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SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS 3-Pt. Cultivator Owner’s Manual WARNING: Read carefully and understand all ASSEMBLY AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS before operating. Failure to follow the safety rules and other basic safety precautions may result in serious personal injury. Item #51446

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Page 1: 3-Pt. Cultivator - Northern Tool - Quality Tools for … 3 of 17 Table of Contents Intended Use ... Page 4 of 17 Intended Use The Nortrac 3-Pt. Cultivator is built and designed for

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

3-Pt. Cultivator

Owner’s Manual

WARNING: Read carefully and understand all ASSEMBLY AND OPERATION

INSTRUCTIONS before operating. Failure to follow the safety rules and other basic safety

precautions may result in serious personal injury.

Item #51446

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Thank you very much for choosing a Nortrac™ product!

For future reference, please complete the owner’s record below:

Serial Number/Lot Date Code: ________________________________

Purchase Date: ____________________________________________

Save the receipt, warranty, and this manual. It is important that you read

the entire manual to become familiar with this product before you begin

using it.

This 3-Pt. Cultivator is designed for certain applications only. Northern

Tool & Equipment is not responsible for issues arising from modification

or improper use of this product such as an application for which it was

not designed. We strongly recommend that this product not be modified

and/or used for any application other than that for which it was designed.

For technical questions, please call 1-800-222-5381.

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Table of Contents

Intended Use .......................................................................................................................................... 4

Technical Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 4

Important Safety Information ............................................................................................................... 4

Specific Operation Warnings ............................................................................................................... 5

Assembly Instructions .......................................................................................................................... 7

Before Each Use .................................................................................................................................... 7

Operating Instructions .......................................................................................................................... 8

Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................ 10

Parts Diagram ...................................................................................................................................... 12

Parts List .............................................................................................................................................. 14

Replacement Parts .............................................................................................................................. 15

Limited Warranty ................................................................................................................................. 16

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Intended Use

The Nortrac 3-Pt. Cultivator is built and designed for cutting through clods and manure. Its universal

pin-style hitch can be used for towing behind ATVs, UTVs, and garden tractors.

Technical Specifications

Property Specification

Product Type Cultivator

Working Width (in.) 531/2

Hitch Type 3-pt.

Category Type 1

Max. HP 50

Blades (qty.) 6

Blade Type Heat-treated shovels

Important Safety Information

Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow all instructions may result in serious injury

or property damage.

The warnings, cautions, and instructions in this manual cannot cover all possible conditions or

situations that could occur. Exercise common sense and caution when using this cultivator.

Always be aware of the environment and ensure that the cultivator is used in a safe and

responsible manner.

Do not allow persons to operate or assemble the cultivator until they have read this manual and

have developed a thorough understanding of how it works.

Do not modify this cultivator in any way. Unauthorized modification may impair the function and/or

safety and could affect the life of the cultivator. There are specific applications for which the

cultivator was designed.

Use the right tool for the job. DO NOT attempt to force small equipment to do the work of larger

industrial equipment. There are certain applications for which this equipment was designed. It will

be safer and do the job better at the capacity for which it was intended. DO NOT use this

equipment for a purpose for which it was not intended.

Industrial or commercial applications must follow OSHA requirements.

WORK AREA SAFETY

Inspect the work area before each use. Keep work area clean, dry, free of clutter, and well lit.

Cluttered, wet, or dark work areas can result in injury. Using the cultivator in confined work areas

may put you dangerously close to other cutting tools and rotating parts.

Do not allow the cultivator to come into contact with an electrical source. The cultivator is not

insulated and contact will cause electrical shock.

Keep children and bystanders away from the work area while operating the cultivator. Do not

allow children to handle the cultivator.

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Be aware of all power lines, electrical circuits, water pipes, and other mechanical hazards in your

work area. Some of these hazards may be hidden from your view and may cause personal injury

and/or property damage if contacted.

PERSONAL SAFETY

Stay alert, watch what you are doing, and use common sense when operating the cultivator. Do

not use the cultivator while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication. A

moment of inattention while operating the tool may result in serious personal injury.

Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing, dangling objects, or jewelry. Keep your hair, clothing

and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry, or long hair can be caught in moving

parts. Air vents on the tool often cover moving parts and should be avoided.

Wear the proper personal protective equipment when necessary. Use ANSI Z87.1 compliant

safety goggles (not safety glasses) with side shields, or when needed, a face shield. Use a dust

mask in dusty work conditions. Also use non-skid safety shoes, hardhat, gloves, dust collection

systems, and hearing protection when appropriate. This applies to all persons in the work area.

Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.

Remove keys or wrenches before connecting the tool to an air supply, power supply, or turning on

the tool. A wrench or key that is left attached to a rotating part of the tool may cause personal

injury.

Secure the work with clamps or a vise instead of your hand when practical. This safety precaution

allows for proper tool operation using both hands.

PRODUCT USE AND CARE

Do not force the cultivator. Products do a better and safer job when used in the manner for which

they are designed. Plan your work, and use the correct tool for the job.

Check for damaged parts before each use. Carefully check that the cultivator will operate properly

and perform its intended function. Replace damaged or worn parts immediately. Never operate

the cultivator with a damaged part.

Store the cultivator when it is not in use. Store it in a dry, secure place out of the reach of children.

Inspect the tool for good working condition prior to storage and before re-use.

Use only accessories that are recommended by the manufacturer for use with your cultivator.

Accessories that may be suitable for one product may create a risk of injury when used with

another tool. Never use an accessory that has a lower operating speed or operating pressure

than the tool itself.

Keep guards in place and in working order. Never operate the cultivator without the guards in

place.

Specific Operation Warnings

⚠WARNING

CRUSHING AND PINCHING HAZARD

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This implement is heavy. Use extreme caution when handling various parts of the machine.

Hands, fingers, and other body parts could be crushed or pinched between the tractor and the

implement.

DO NOT stand between the tractor and the implement when the tractor is in gear.

Operate controls from the tractor seat only.

Make sure the parking brake is engaged before going between the tractor and the implement.

DO NOT service the equipment while it’s attached to the tractor.

To prevent serious injury or death:

Read and understand the Owner’s Manual before operating, servicing, or repairing equipment.

Stop the engine, remove the key, and set the brake before the dismounting the tractor.

DO NOT operate without guards in place. Make sure the equipment is in good, working condition.

Never allow riders on the equipment.

Keep bystanders at least 50 feet away while operating.

DO NOT operate or transport on steep inclines.

DO NOT service or go under the implement when the tines are in the up position.

DO NOT exceed this implement’s maximum speed of 5 MPH. Exceeding this speed may result in

loss of control during transport or braking.

To prevent property damage, watch for and avoid catching the tines on stumps, large rocks, and

other immovable objects.

DO NOT use if the implement is damaged. Repair it before continuing use.

Park and store on a hard, level surface.

Store out of reach of children. Not for use by or around children.

FALLING OFF CAN RESULT IN IMPALEMENT OR BEING RUN OVER.

The tractor must be equipped with Roll Over Protection Structure (or ROPS CAB) and a seat belt.

Keep foldable ROPS system in the “locked up” position at all times.

Keep the seat belt securely fastened.

Never allow riders on equipment.

RAISED EQUIPMENT CAN DROP AND CRUSH.

Before servicing, follow all instructions and safety rules in the Owner’s Manual and securely block

all corners of the equipment with jack stands.

Securely blocking the equipment prevents it from dropping due to mechanical component failures.

FALLING OFF OR FAILING TO BLOCK THE EQUIPMENT SECURELY CAN RESULT IN

SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

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Assembly Instructions

Tractor Requirements

The tractor horsepower and hitch category should be within the range noted below. Tractors outside

the horsepower range must not be used.

Tractor Horsepower Rating . . . . . . . . . . . Up to 50 HP

3-Point Hitch Category . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Category I

Ballast weights may be required to maintain steering control. Refer to your tractor’s Owner’s Manual

to determine proper ballast requirements.

Dealer Set-Up

The #51446 is shipped fully assembled.

When adjusting the angle of the cultivator, wear gloves to help protect your hands from bruises and

pinch points.

Before Each Use

Operating Checklist

Hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence, and

proper training involved in the operation, transport, storage, and maintenance of the cultivator.

Therefore, it is absolutely essential that no one operates the cultivator without first having read, fully

understood, and become totally familiar with the Owner’s Manual.

Make sure the operator has paid particular attention to:

Important Safety Information

Assembly & Set-up

Adjustments

Operating Instructions

Maintenance

Pre-Field Inspection

Make the following inspections with the cultivator attached to a tractor:

1. Fully inspect the tractor safety equipment to make sure it is in good working condition.

2. Inspect the cultivator for loose bolts and nuts. Tighten all loose bolts and nuts.

3. Carefully raise and lower the implement to ensure the drawbar, tires, and other equipment on

the tractor do not contact the cultivator frame.

4. Check for and remove foreign objects wrapped around the cultivator and frame. Block the

cultivator up before removing any objects.

5. Check for missing, bent, broken, and worn cultivator. Replace any cultivator as necessary.

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6. Verify that the cultivator is level from left to right and front to back.

Field Inspection

Do not use the cultivator in wet conditions. Wet material will build up causing the cultivator to lose

effectiveness.

1. Thoroughly inspect the area to be cultivated for ditches, drop-offs, stumps, post, rocks, and

other unforeseen objects that the cultivator or the tractor can snag on or hit. Mark all potential

hazards before working the area.

2. Verify the cultivator is set at the correct working height.

3. After the first 50 feet, stop and check to see that the cultivator is adjusted properly.

4. Periodically turn the tractor off, remove the switch key, and check for foreign objects wrapped

around the cultivator and frame. Block the cultivator up before removing objects.

5. Frequently inspect the cultivator for loose bolts and nuts. Tighten all loose hardware.

Operating Instructions

Do not operate the cultivator with loose pins, bolts, and nuts. Loose hardware can result in a serious

breakdown, causing bodily injury or death.

Transporting

When traveling on public roads, use accessory lights, SMV signs, clean reflectors, and other

adequate devices to warn operators in other vehicles of your presence. Always comply with all federal,

state, and local laws.

1. Reduce the tractor ground speed when turning, and leave enough clearance so the cultivator

does not contact obstacles such as buildings, trees, or fences.

2. Limit the transport speed to 20 mph. Transport only with a tractor of sufficient size and

horsepower.

3. When traveling on roadways, transport in such a way that faster moving vehicles may pass

you safely.

4. Shift the tractor to a lower gear when traveling over rough or hilly terrain.

Field Uses

Firming Seedbeds

Most seedbeds are too loose and fluffy. Research shows that by firming the seedbed, the planting

depth can be better controlled, resulting in very large increases (up to 54%) in germination rates. A

firm seedbed also gives better seed/soil contact for proper germination.

Leveling Soil

Leveling soil eliminates troublesome ridges left by some tillage tools and helps provide consistent

planting depth across the width of the drill, seeder, or planter.

Spreads Residue

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The cultivator handles large amounts of residue while spreading it to manageable levels, allowing

tillage and planting tools to do their part without the plugging associated with heavy residue. It’s a

must-have tool for processing no-till residue.

Breaking-up Residue

This cultivator will pull 7 to 10 MPH on a hot, dry day while shattering residue, turning it into mulch.

Conserving Moisture

Cultivating behind a primary tillage tool helps seal the open soil and lowers the evaporation rate of

moisture in the freshly broken soil. Also, cultivating soil that has crusted, breaks the capillary action

that releases moisture out of the soil.

Controls Sprouting of Volunteer and Cheat

Dry years delay sprouting of volunteer. By stirring the soil with the cultivator, the dormant seed

contacts the moist soil and sprouts prior to planting season. This allows time to control the volunteer

and cheat before planting a new crop.

Incorporates herbicides

Pre-plant herbicides can be incorporated as deeply or shallow as desired.

Covers Broadcast Seed

Wheat pasture and cover crops can be planted inexpensively by spreading the seed with a fertilizer

spreader and covering it with the cultivator.

Decreases Chemical Usage

Cultivating pulls out small weeds and volunteer, uncovers overwinter insects to expose them to the

elements for fewer insect problems, and firms the soil to speed germination of weed and volunteer

seed so they can be destroyed prior to planting.

Good for Alfalfa Fields

The cultivator makes a perfect alfalfa seedbed. Use this tool on existing alfalfa fields before spring to

level the ground, control gopher mounds, and to pull out small weeds. It also aerates the soil for

root/oxygen exchange, and breaks up and spreads clumps of old residue.

Good for Grasslands

This tool grooms grass plants, knocks down gopher mounds, and pulls out small weeds.

General Operating Instructions

Before using the cultivator, it is very important that you:

familiarize yourself with the Owner’s Manual,

properly attach the cultivator to your tractor,

make leveling and angle adjustments, and

conduct pre-field and field inspections.

Before starting the tractor, make sure that it is out of gear, the park brake is engaged, and the

cultivator is resting on the ground. Start the tractor and set the engine throttle speed at a low idle.

Raise the cultivator with the tractor’s rear hydraulic lift control lever to transport position, making sure

that the tractor does not contact the cultivator. Lower the cultivator to the ground and position the 3-

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point adjustable stop on the hydraulic lift lever so that the cultivator can be consistently returned to the

same 3-point hitch height for field work.

You should now be ready to transport to your cultivating site at a safe ground speed. On roadways,

transport in such a manner that faster moving vehicles can easily see you and pass you safely.

Reduce your speed when travelling over rough and hilly terrain. Avoid quick or sharp steering

corrections. Take extra care to ensure that the cultivator doesn’t come in contact with obstacles such

as trees, buildings, or fences. Use accessory lights and appropriate reflective devices to provide

adequate warning to pedestrians and other vehicle operators when traveling on public roads and in

the dark of night. Comply with all local, state, and federal laws.

Before or after you arrive at the site, it is important that you inspect the area you will be cultivating and

clear it of safety hazards and foreign objects. Never assume the area is clear. Cultivate only in areas

you are familiar with and those that are free of debris and unseen objects. In the event that you do

strike an object, stop the cultivator and tractor immediately to inspect and make necessary repairs

before resuming operation. It’s always beneficial to inspect a new area and to develop a safe plan

before cultivating.

Now that you’re prepared and well briefed, you may begin cultivating. You will need to maintain a 7 to

10 MPH ground speed to shatter residue. Make a tractor gear and range selection that will enable you

to maintain these speed combinations.

Avoid crossing the face of steep slopes and sharp drops. Cross diagonally through dips to prevent

hanging up the tractor and cultivator. When turning, use slower speeds and make wide turns when

possible. The three-point hitch should be lifted into transport position to make tight turns and to turn

around in the field. Try increasing or decreasing ground speed to determine the effect on quality of

work. Remember to look back often.

With a little practice you will be pleased with what you and your cultivator can do. Whether you have

finished cultivating, need to take a break, or just need to make adjustments to the cultivator,

remember to:

reduce the tractor engine’s RPM,

stop the unit on level ground,

set the tractor park brake,

turn off the engine, and

remove the key before dismounting the tractor.

Maintenance

Proper servicing and adjustment is the key to the long life of any implement. With careful inspection

and routine maintenance, you can avoid costly downtime and repair.

The parts on your cultivator have been specially designed for the cultivator and should be replaced

with genuine Nortrac parts only. Do not alter the cultivator in a way which will adversely affect its

performance.

Check all bolts and pins after using the unit for several hours, and on a regular basis thereafter, to

ensure they are tight and secured.

Replace worn, damaged, or illegible safety labels by obtaining new labels from your Nortrac dealer.

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For safety reasons, each maintenance operation must be performed with the cultivator lowered

completely to the ground or safely supported on blocking, with the tractor park brakes engaged, the

engine shut off, and the ignition key removed.

Storage

When you are ready to park or store your cultivator, it is best to park it on a dry, hard packed gravel or

concrete surface where it remains visible and grass and weeds cannot grow up through it. A cultivator

sitting in deep grass and weeds can be hard to locate and hazardous to vehicles, livestock, and

people not seeing the cultivator covered in vegetation. Clean, inspect, service, and make necessary

repairs to the cultivator when parking it for long periods, and when parking it at the end of a working

season. This will help ensure the cultivator is ready for field use the next time you hook up to it.

Always secure the cultivator in the UP position with solid supports before servicing the underside of

the cultivator. Never work under equipment supported by hydraulics. Hydraulics can drop equipment if

controls are activated or if hydraulic lines burst. Either situation can drop the cultivator instantly, even

when power to hydraulics is shut off.

The hitch, when not hooked to a tractor, can fall backwards unexpectedly causing bodily injury. When

not in use, always store the cultivator with the hitch pivoted down onto the cultivator frame. Complete

these steps for storage:

1. Clean off any dirt and grease that may have accumulated on the cultivator and moving parts.

2. Scrape off compacted dirt and then wash surface thoroughly with a garden hose.

3. Check the teeth and locknuts to make sure they are not missing, broken, or excessively worn.

4. Replace the cultivator teeth as needed.

5. Inspect for loose, damaged, or worn parts and adjust or replace as needed.

6. Replace all damaged or missing decals.

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Parts Diagram

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Parts List

Item Description Qty.

1 Cultivator Frame 1

2 Bolt M16 x 40 6

3 Spring Tooth 6

4 Lock Washer M10 6

5 Nut M10 6

6 Locking Nut M12 6

7 Washer M12 6

8 Chisel Tooth 6

9 Flat Head Bolt M12 x 30 6

10 Flat Head Bolt M10 x 25 6

11 Nut M16 6

12 Lock Washer M16 6

13 Washer M12 6

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Replacement Parts

For replacement parts and technical questions, please call Customer Service at 1-800-222-5381.

Not all product components are available for replacement. The illustrations provided are a

convenient reference to the location and position of parts in the assembly sequence.

When ordering parts, the following information will be required: item description, item model

number, item serial number/item lot date code, and the replacement part reference number.

The distributor reserves the rights to make design changes and or improvements to product lines

and manuals without notice.

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Limited Warranty

Northern Tool and Equipment Company, Inc. ("We'' or '"Us'') warrants to the original purchaser only

("You'' or “Your”) that the Nortrac product purchased will be free from material defects in both

materials and workmanship, normal wear and tear excepted, for a period of one year from date of

purchase. The foregoing warranty is valid only if the installation and use of the product is strictly in

accordance with product instructions. There are no other warranties, express or implied, including the

warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. If the product does not comply with this

limited warranty, Your sole and exclusive remedy is that We will, at our sole option and within a

commercially reasonable time, either replace the product or product component without charge to You

or refund the purchase price (less shipping). This limited warranty is not transferable.

Limitations on the Warranty

This limited warranty does not cover: (a) normal wear and tear; (b) damage through abuse, neglect,

misuse, or as a result of any accident or in any other manner; (c) damage from misapplication,

overloading, or improper installation; (d) improper maintenance and repair; and (e) product alteration

in any manner by anyone other than Us, with the sole exception of alterations made pursuant to

product instructions and in a workmanlike manner.

Obligations of Purchaser

You must retain Your product purchase receipt to verify date of purchase and that You are the original

purchaser. To make a warranty claim, contact Us at 1-800-222-5381, identify the product by make

and model number, and follow the claim instructions that will be provided. The product and the

purchase receipt must be provided to Us in order to process Your warranty claim. Any returned

product that is replaced or refunded by Us becomes our property. You will be responsible for return

shipping costs or costs related to Your return visit to a retail store.

Remedy Limits

Product replacement or a refund of the purchase price is Your sole remedy under this limited warranty

or any other warranty related to the product. We shall not be liable for: service or labor charges or

damage to Your property incurred in removing or replacing the product; any damages, including,

without limitation, damages to tangible personal property or personal injury, related to Your improper

use, installation, or maintenance of the product or product component; or any indirect, incidental or

consequential damages of any kind for any reason.

Assumption of Risk

You acknowledge and agree that any use of the product for any purpose other than the specified

use(s) stated in the product instructions is at Your own risk.

Governing Law

This limited warranty gives You specific legal rights, and You also may have other rights which vary

from state to state. Some states do not allow limitations or exclusions on implied warranties or

incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations may not apply to You. This limited

warranty is governed by the laws of the State of Minnesota, without regard to rules pertaining to

conflicts of law. The state courts located in Dakota County, Minnesota shall have exclusive jurisdiction

for any disputes relating to this warranty.

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Distributed by:

Northern Tool & Equipment Company, Inc.

Burnsville, Minnesota 55306

www.northerntool.com

Made in China