8/6/2019 2.Applications of

1/7

Kvvcnokxnams ae -MBXKvvcnokxnams ae -MBX

Rsnm` -MBX E|kdbpa|i# pb aeeb|bh xa hbubcav xjb eaccapnm` x~vbs ae kvvcnokxnams-

;- Oamsacb Kvvcnokxnams

Xjbsb kvvcnokxnams oamxknms sndnck| rsb| nmxb|ekob xa xjb avb|kxnm`s~sxbds cnib D_$HA_ kmh RMNZ-

Imapm ks O-R-N *Ojk|koxb| Rsb| Nmxb|ekob. kvvcnokxnams-

Xjbsb k|b sndnck| xa O!O)) kvvcnokxnams-

Xjbsb k|b sdkccb| nm snwb-

Habsmx oamxknm km~ `|kvjnokc ebkxr|bs cnib darsb vanmxb|# oaca|s# eamxs#lrxxams bxo-

8/6/2019 2.Applications of

2/7

?- Pnmhaps _b|unobs

K Pnmhaps sb|unob ns k cam`$|rmmnm` bzborxklcb kvvcnokxnam-

Xjbsb okm |rm amc~ am pnmhaps vckxea|ds-

Xjbsb vb|ea|d svboneno ermoxnams ks lkoi`|armh v|aobss-

Habsmx oamxknm rsb| nmxb|ekob a| habsmx |b{rn|b km~ rsb| nmxb|koxnam-

Pnmhaps sb|unobs okm lb oamen`r|bh xa sxk|x pjbm xjb avb|kxnm` s~sxbdns laaxbh kmh |rm nm xjb lkoi`|armh ks cam` ks Pnmhaps ns |rmmnm`# a|xjb~ okm lb sxk|xbh dkmrkcc~ pjbm |b{rn|bh-

Bzkdvcbs7

n- Pnmhaps Xndb-

nn- Pnmhaps Krhna-

nnn- Kmxn$Un|rs _bor|nx~-

nu- Hkxklksb sb|unobs cnib _{c _b|ub|# D~ _{c kmh A|kocb bxo-

u- NN_ _xkxb _b|unobs-

un- Lkxxb|~ Vapb| _rvvc~ _xkxrs am Ckvxavs-

bxo-

-MBX ?-2 kmh Unsrkc _xrhna

8/6/2019 2.Applications of

3/7

Xa sbb xjb kcc xjb nmsxkccbh pnmhaps sb|unobs am xjb s~sxbd# ocnoi am_xk|x Oamx|ac Vkmbc Khdnmnsx|kxnub Xaacs _b|unobs-

8- Pnmhaps Dalncb Kvvcnokxnams

Xjb Dalncb kvvcnokxnams okm |rm amxjb sdkcc hbunobs cnib Vaoibx VOs#_dk|x vjambs kmh dalncb hbunobs-

Bz7 Dalncb lksbh okcorckxa|s#sojbhrcb|s# hkxklksb dkmnvrckxnamkvvcnokxnams bxo-

-MBX ?-2 kmh Unsrkc _xrhna

8/6/2019 2.Applications of

4/7

2- Pbl _nxbs ! Pbl Kvvcnokxnams

Xjbsb k|b dasx e|b{rbmxc~ rsbh kvvcnokxnams l~ bub|~ nmxb|mbx cnxb|kxr|b-

Nm dahb|m cneb bub|~ lrsnmbss *oaddb|onkc. ! bhrokxnamkc ! sb|unoba|nbmxbh a|`kmnwkxnams k|b jkunm` xjbn| apm pbl snxbs-

_adb axjb| pbl snxbs k|b aeeb|nm` `bmb|kc vr|vasb sb|unobs xjkx okm lbrsbh l~ km~lah~ cnib B$Dknc# _bk|oj Bm`nmbs# kmh Lca`s bxo-

_a# xjb|b ns droj hbdkmh ea| xjbsb kvvcnokxnams nm dahb|m saexpk|bhbubcavdbmx nmhrsx|~-

Nm -MBX E|kdbpa|i# xjb pbl snxbs okm lb hbubcavbh rsnm` xjb xbojmaca`~okccbh K_V-MBX-

Bz7

n- jxxv7!!ppp-~kjaa-oad!

nn- jxxv7!!ppp-`aa`cb-oa-nm!

nnn- jxxv7!!ppp-a|irx-oad!

nu- jxxv7!!ppp-jaxdknc-oad!

-MBX ?-2 kmh Unsrkc _xrhna

8/6/2019 2.Applications of

5/7

5- Pbl _b|unobs

Pbl _b|unobs k|b sndvcb kmh bks~ xa rmhb|sxkmh-

Xjbsb okm lb hbubcavbh rsnm` k`knm K_V-MBX-

Xjbsb k|b kcsa imapm ks pbl kvvcnokxnams sndnck| xa pbl snxbs- LrxPbl snxbs bzvasb ob|xknm rsb| nmxb|ekob *nm xjb ea|d ae pbl vk`bs. xa xjbbmh$rsb|9 Pbl sb|unobs bzvasb k ob|xknm v|a`|kddnm` ca`no pjnoj okm lbkoobssbh xj|ar`j kmaxjb| pbl snxb-

Bzkdvcbs7

n- Amcnmb sjavvnm` |b{rn|bs o|bhnx ok|h krxjbmxnokxnam-

nn- ppp-pk~

8/6/2019 2.Applications of

6/7

Pjkx pb mbbh xa cbk|m -MBXPjkx pb mbbh xa cbk|m -MBX

Xa `bx sxk|xbh pnxj -MBX V|a`|kddnm`# xjb v|a`|kddb| drsx jkub

v|bunars imapcbh`b nm xjb eaccapnm` ckm`rk`bs-

O

*Ea| V|aobhr|kc V|a`|kddnm` Bzvb|nbmob.

O)) *a|. AAV Imapcbh`b

*Ea| Algbox A|nbmxbh V|a`|kddnm` Bzvb|nbmob.

_[C

*Ea| hl {rb|nbs.

JXDC

*Ea| pbl vk`b hbsn`mnm`.

Lbea|b -MBXLbea|b -MBX

L|kmojbs ae Dno|asaex V|a`|kddnm`7

Nm xjb ckxb ;>>6s# Pnmhaps v|a`|kddnm` rsnm` xjb Dno|asaex vckxea|d jkh

hnunhbh nmxa k mrdlb| ae l|kmojbs-

Dasx v|a`|kddb|s pb|b rsnm` Unsrkc Lksno *UL.-

_adb axjb| v|a`|kddb|s pb|b rsnm` Unsrkc O)) *UO)). pnxj DEO

*Dno|asaex Earmhkxnamkc Ockssbs.-

Xjb |bdknmnm` v|a`|kddb|s pb|b rsnm` O a| O)) nm k oadlnmkxnam pnxj

|kp Pnm?< KVN-

Hneenorcxnbs kmh Cndnxkxnams7

Kcc ae xjbsb xbojmaca`nbs jkh xjbn| apm v|alcbds kmh hneenorcxnbs-

-MBX ?-2 kmh Unsrkc _xrhna

8/6/2019 2.Applications of

7/7

Xjb |kp Pnm?< KVN pks max algbox$a|nbmxbh# habsmx srvva|xs k ercc$vcbh`bh

`|kvjnokc kvvcnokxnam lbokrsb ae cndnxbh cnl|k|nbs-

DEO pks algbox$a|nbmxbh# lrx pks nmoamsnsxbmx kmh `bxxnm` ach kmh nx ns ub|~

droj oadvcbz nm koxrkc oahnm`-

Xjb|b ns ma k vb|ebox vckxea|d nmhbvbmhbmx ckm`rk`b-

Xjb|b ns ma bksnb| dalncb lksbh kvvcnokxnam hbubcavdbmx ckm`rk`b-

V|adnsbs l~ Dno|asaex7V|adnsbs l~ Dno|asaex7

Pjncb nmx|ahronm` -MBX E|kdbpa|i# Dno|asaex Oa|va|kxnam `nubm kv|adnsb xa xjb saexpk|b nmhrsx|~ xa hbcnub| k sxkmhk|h E|kdbpa|i pjnoj aub|oadbs

xjb ach v|alcbds kmh kcam` pnxj eaccapnm`7

Drcxnvcb vckxea|ds7 Xjb s~sxbd |rms am k l|akh |km`b ae oadvrxb|s# e|ad

sb|ub|s kmh hbsixav dkojnmbs# sdk|x vjambs kmh obcc vjambs-

Nmhrsx|~ sxkmhk|hs7 Xjb s~sxbd rsbs nmhrsx|~ sxkmhk|h oaddrmnokxnam

v|axaoacs# sroj ks ZDC# JXXV# _AKV# kmh P_HC-

_bor|nx~7 Xjb s~sxbd okm v|aunhb k droj skeb| bzborxnam bmun|amdbmx#

pjnoj okmx lb jkoibh a| |allbh l~ axjb|s-

-MBX ?-2 kmh Unsrkc _xrhna