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28/04/2015 1 Welcome to U. of Minnesota delegates U. of Montpellier Space Center Prof. Laurent Dusseau, Ph.D. Director laurent.dusseau@univ- montp2.fr Centre Spatial Universitaire Montpellier-Nîmes Université de Montpellier Place E. Bataillon, CC06001 34095 Montpellier Cedex France

28/04/2015 1 Welcome to U. of Minnesota delegates U. of Montpellier Space Center Prof. Laurent Dusseau, Ph.D. Director [email protected] Centre

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28/04/2015 1

Welcome to U. of Minnesota delegates

U. of Montpellier Space Center

Prof. Laurent Dusseau, Ph.D.Director

[email protected] Spatial Universitaire Montpellier-Nîmes

Université de MontpellierPlace E. Bataillon, CC06001

34095 Montpellier Cedex France

28/04/2015 2

Les Cubesats

Cubesat 1U

10x10x10cm3

1 kg1W moyen

Cubesat 3U

Constellations

1999: Le standard Cubesat

de R. Twiggs (Stanford)

Le P-POD, Système de lancement Standardisé

(CAL POLY)

28/04/2015 3

What is CSU?

• Technology platform founded in 2011

• Two site: campus Triolet + IUT Nîmes

• 22 Faculty (10%)

• 5 staff

• 1 Administrative Manager

• 1 Postdoc

• Up to 25 graduate and under graduate

students per Semester Phase 0/APhase B/C AIT

Phase B/C DesignManufacturing

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How did we get there?

IES RadiaC research group(UMR 5214)

RadFx Payload Onboard UofA SACRED

ROBUSTA-1AFirst French Cubesat

Creation of CSU

Creation of the Van Allen Foundation

1987

2001

2006

2009FRIENDS Project

Radfx payload on BMSTU Baumanets-2

2012

2011

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Our Philosophy

• Involve L, M and D students at all stages of the projects.

• Prefer a “Make Slowly” to a “Buy Quickly” approach

• Do something useful for citizens

• Collaborate with International academic and industrial partners.

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Tomorrow A technology platform in a dedicated building

(opening in December 2015) Partner companies moving in to create a unique

cluster and a full workflow A synergy between Education, research and

industry A driver for innovation

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Our strength: RHA

48%

17%

19%

16%

Pico and Nanosat Mission Success(if launched successfully)

FullPartialFailedUnknown

45%

29%

11%

8%

4% 3%

Identified In-flight anomalies

RadiationPlasmaThermalObjectsGeomagneticAtmosphere

« Spacecraft systems failures and anomalies attributed to the natural space environment », NASA ref. publication 1390, 1996

« Survey of worldwide pico and nanosatellites missions, distributions and subsystem technology », J. Bouwmeester, 2010

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Our CubeSats are radiation tolerant by design

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Ongoing Projects

FRP : Launch Q1 2015

ROBUSTA-1B (CNES JANUS) : Expected launch date: Q4 2015 on Falcon 9

ROBUSTA-1C « MTCUBE » (ESA): Expected launch date: 2016 ( TBC)

ROBUSTA-1D « CELeSTA » (CERN) Expected launch date: 2017

ROBUSTA-3A « Méditerranée » (CNES JANUS/ MeteoFrance) Expected launch date: 2018

ROBUSTA-3B (IFREMER): Mission spec in progress

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Ground based testing

2 year mission in space

Accelerated test* method:3 weeks

Robusta-1B Payload

=?

ValidationBack to work on physical

models!

no yes

Robusta-1B: (ELDRS on Bipolar ICs)

* J. BOCH, Y. GONZALEZ VELO, F. SAIGNÉ, N. J-H. ROCHE, R. D. SCHRIMPF, J.-R. VAILLÉ, L. DUSSEAU, C. CHATRY, E. LORFÈVRE, R. ECOFFET “The Use of Dose-Rate Switching Experiments to Characterize Bipolar Devices”, IEEE Trans. Nuclear Science, vol. 56, pp. 3347-3353, december 2009

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• 1U CubeSat: MTCube Memory Test CubeSat

• Mission: characterize the SEE sensitivity of COTS memories in real space environment and compare with results of ground based radiation tests.

• But also: address the question of test validity

• Partners: – CSU Montpellier-Nîmes (Université Montpellier 2)– Van Allen Foundation– ESA– LIRMM– RADIAC research group of Université Montpellier 2

RES Experiment on MTCube

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The Méditerranée Project

The south of France is constantly under the threat of large scale floodings due to sudden thunderstorms

Forecast accuracy may be significantly improved if data collected over Mediterranean Sea could be taken into account within 90 minutes after measurement

The ROBUSTA-3A mission consists in collecting water vapour concentrations measured onboard cargos, storing and forwarding them to Mission Control Center and making them available to Meteo France.

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The « Méditerranée » Project

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Developement strategy

2013 2015 2016 20172014

Lancement Robusta-1B

(Falcon9 12/2015)

Lancement MTCube

Lancement R3A Méditerranée

ligne de satelliteCubesat 1U

Famille de CubeSats 3U stabilisés

Bâtiment CSU

Création Installation

Installations

Technology transfert to spin off

LancementCelesta

2018

Lancement R3B POPSTAR

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Conclusion

• So far, U.of M CSU has launched the only French Cubeat and R1B will be the second one.

• By doing everything at home, we have learned a lot• We are eager to collaborate with international

academic partners– Student exchange– Common nanosatellite projects – Ground segments– Constellations

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Thanks for your attention