23 Things You Never Knew About Shakespeare

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    23 Things You Never Knew

    About Shakespeare

    1. Quotable Shakespeare

    According to theOxford Dictionary of Quotations, Shakespeare wrote close to a tenth of the most

    quoted lines ever written or spoken in English. Whats more, according to the Literature

    Encyclopaedia, Shakespeare is the second most quoted English writer after the writers of the Bible.

    2. Copyright Issues

    Copyright didnt exist in Shakespeares time, as a result of which there was a thriving trade in copied

    plays. To help counter this, actors got their lines only once the play was in progress, often in the

    form of cue acting where someone backstage whispered them to the person shortly before he was

    supposed to deliver them.

    3. Acting

    Few people realise that aside from writing 37 plays and composing 154 sonnets, Shakespeare was

    also an established actor who performed in many of his own plays as well as those of his

    contemporaries, such as Ben Jonson.

    4. Early Wedding

    William Shakespeare would have been considered a very controversial figure when he married a

    much older woman who was pregnant with their child. Anne Hathaway was 26 years old when

    William married her at the age of 18. She duly gave birth to Susannah six months after the wedding

    (read more about Shakespeares family).

    http://www.amazon.co.uk/Oxford-Dictionary-Quotations-Elizabeth-Knowles/dp/0198607202http://www.amazon.co.uk/Oxford-Dictionary-Quotations-Elizabeth-Knowles/dp/0198607202http://www.amazon.co.uk/Oxford-Dictionary-Quotations-Elizabeth-Knowles/dp/0198607202http://www.amazon.co.uk/Oxford-Dictionary-Quotations-Elizabeth-Knowles/dp/0198607202
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    Shakespeare in 'tl hI ngan Hol '

    5. Translated into Klingon

    Among the 80 languages Shakespeares works have been translated into, the most obscure must be

    the constructed language of Star Treks Klingon. Hamlet and Much Ado about Nothing have bothbeen translated as part of the Klingon Shakespeare Restoration Project by the Klingon Language

    Institute.

    6. The National Portrait Gallerys Inaugural Portrait was of William

    Shakespeare

    The National Portrait Galleryin Londons first acquisition in 1856 was the Chandos portrait of

    Shakespeare, attributed to the artist John Taylor. Its now considered the only representation of the

    writer that has any real claim to having been painted from life.

    7. King James Bible

    In the King James Bible the 46th word of Psalm 46 is shake and the 46th word from the end of the

    same Psalm is spear. Some think this was a hidden birthday message to the Bard, as the King

    James Bible was published in 1611the year of Shakespeares 46th birthday.

    Uranus' moons

    8. Uranus Satellites are named after Shakespearean Characters

    The moons of Uranus were originally named in 1852 after magical spirits from English literature. The

    International Astronomy Union subsequently developed the convention to name all further moons of

    Uranus (of which there are 27) after characters in Shakespeares playsor Alexander Popes The Rape of

    the Lock.

    9. Cursed Grave Marker

    Shakespeare placed a curse on his grave in Trinity Church, Stratford-upon-Avon in the form of a poem

    etched on his tombstone. Though this undoubtedly helped his bones to remain untouched since his

    death, in 1747 Stratford citizens actually replaced the original bag of grain grave markerwith a quill.

    http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw11574/William-Shakespearehttp://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw11574/William-Shakespearehttp://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw11574/William-Shakespeare
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    10. A Very Wealthy Man

    Unlike most artists of his time, Shakespeare died a very wealthy man with a large property portfolio.

    He was a brilliant businessman forming a joint-stock company with his actors meaning he took a

    share in the companys profits, as well as earning a fee for each play he wrote.

    11. Royal Connections

    Shakespeare had close connections with King James I. The King made the actors of Shakespeares

    company Grooms of Chamber, in response to which Shakespeare changed the companys name

    from the Lord Chamberlains Men to the Kings Men. The new title made Shakespeare a favourite

    with the King and in much demand for Court performances.

    Shakespeare' s Coat of Arms

    12. Family Coat of Arms

    Sometime after his unsuccessful application to become a gentleman, Shakespeare took his father to

    the College of Arms to secure their own Shakespeare family crest. The crest was a yellow spear on a

    yellow shield, with the Latin inscription Non Sans Droict, or Not without Right.

    13. Rude References

    Although Shakespeare is almost universally considered as one of the finest writers in the English

    language, his contemporaries were not always as impressed. The first recorded reference to

    Shakespeare, written by theatre critic Robert Greene in 1592, was as an upstart crow, beautified

    with our feathers.

    14. Birthday Confusion

    Nobody knows Shakespeares true birthday. Its celebrated on April 23rd three days before his

    baptism which was recorded on April 26th, 1564. However, as Shakespeare was born under the old

    Julian calendar, what was April 23rd during Shakespeares life would actually be May 3rd according

    to todays Gregorian calendar.

    http://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/blog/shakespeares-coat-of-arms/http://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/blog/shakespeares-coat-of-arms/http://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/blog/shakespeares-coat-of-arms/
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    15. The Lost Play

    Aplay called Cardenio, which was credited to Shakespeare and performed in his lifetime, has been

    completely lost. Today there is no known record of its story anywhere.

    Royal Shakespeare Company's Theatre

    16. Royal Shakespeare Company

    TheRoyal Shakespeare Companysells more than half a million tickets a year for Shakespeare

    productions at their theatres in Stratford-on-Avon, London and Newcastle introducing an estimated

    50,000 people to a live Shakespeare performance for the first time.

    17. Publishing the Plays

    Shakespeare never actually published any of his plays. They are known today only because two of

    his fellow actorsJohn Hemminges and Henry Condell recorded and published 36 of them

    posthumously under the name The First Folio, which is the source of all Shakespeare books

    published.

    18. Spelling of Name

    There aremore than 80 variations recorded for the spelling ofShakespeares name. In the few original

    signatures that have survived, Shakespeare spelt his name Willm Shaksp, William Shakespe,

    Wm Shakspe, William Shakspere, Willm Shakspere, and William Shakspeare. There are no

    records of him ever having spelt it William Shakespeare, as we know him today.

    19. Shakespeare & Starlings

    The United States has Shakespeare to thank for its estimated 200 million starlings. In 1890 an

    American bardolator, Eugene Schiffelin, embarked on a project to import each species of bird

    mentioned in Shakespeares works that was absent from the US. Part of this project involved

    releasing two flocks of 60 starlings in New Yorks Central Park.

    20. Globe Theatre Burnt Down

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_History_of_Cardeniohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_History_of_Cardeniohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_History_of_Cardeniohttp://www.rsc.org.uk/http://www.rsc.org.uk/http://www.rsc.org.uk/http://shakespeare.palomar.edu/editors/h-c.htmhttp://shakespeare.palomar.edu/editors/h-c.htmhttp://shakespeare.palomar.edu/editors/h-c.htmhttp://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/resources/misspells-shakespeare-name/http://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/resources/misspells-shakespeare-name/http://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/resources/misspells-shakespeare-name/http://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/resources/misspells-shakespeare-name/http://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/resources/misspells-shakespeare-name/http://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/resources/misspells-shakespeare-name/http://shakespeare.palomar.edu/editors/h-c.htmhttp://www.rsc.org.uk/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_History_of_Cardenio
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    The originalGlobe Theatrecame to a premature end in 1613 during a performance of Henry VIII,

    when a cannon set light to the thatched roof. Within two hours the theatre was burnt to the ground,

    to be rebuilt the following year.

    21. The Plague & Sonnets

    An outbreak of the plague in Europe resulted in all London theatres being closed between 1592 and

    1594. As there was no demand for plays during this time, Shakespeare began to write poetry,

    completing his first batch of sonnets in 1593, aged 29.

    Shakespeare i n wor ds

    22. Shakespeares Words

    Shakespeare has been credited by the Oxford English Dictionary with introducing almost 3,000

    words to the English language. Estimations of his vocabulary range from 17,000 to a dizzying 29,000

    words at least double the number of words used by the average conversationalist.

    23. Number of Words Used

    According to Shakespeare professor Louis Marder, Shakespeare was so facile in employing words

    that he was able to use over 7,000 of them more than occur in the whole King James Version of

    the Bibleonly once and never again.

    What to you think about these 23 things you never knew about Shakespeare any surprises in

    thereor did you know it all? Let us know is the comments below.

    Published inBlog,Historic Shakespeare, Shakespeares Life

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