35
FH085D36D FH110D48D FH110D60D FLF085D36D FLR085D36D FLF110D48D FLR110D48D FLR140D60D FC085D36D WARNING READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE BEGINNING THE INSTALLATION. THIS INSTALLATION MUST COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS AND THE REQUIREMENTS OF ALL GOVERNING CODES AND ORDINANCES FOR THE INSTALLATION LOCATION. IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF INSTALLER TO KNOW AND UNDERSTAND ALL OF THESE REQUIREMENTS. FAILURE TO DO SO COULD CREATE A HAZARD RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR DEATH. FOR YOUR SAFETY DO NOT STORE OR USE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS OR LIQUIDS IN THE VICINITY OF THIS OR ANY OTHER APPLIANCE. IMPORTANT NOTICE THIS FURNACE IS NOT INTENDED FOR USE AS A CONSTRUCTION HEATER. USE OF THIS FURNACE DURING CONSTRUCTION AND FINISHING PHASES OF A STRUCTURE IS CONSIDERED AS "OPERATION IN A CORROSIVE ATMOSPHERE" AND "UNUSUAL, NEGLIGENT OR IMPROPER USE" AND AS SUCH ARE CONSIDERED EXCLUSIONS BY THE BARD MANUFACTURING COMPANY LIMITED WARRANTY. OIL FURNACE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS MODELS Manual: 2100-392 Supersedes: File: VOL. I, TAB 3 Date: 08-06-01 Bard Manufacturing Company Bryan, Ohio 43506 Since 1914...Moving ahead just as planned. Copyright 2001

2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

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Page 1: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

FH085D36D FH110D48D FH110D60DFLF085D36D FLR085D36D FLF110D48DFLR110D48D FLR140D60D FC085D36D

WARNINGREAD ALL INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE BEGINNING THEINSTALLATION.

THIS INSTALLATION MUST COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS ANDTHE REQUIREMENTS OF ALL GOVERNING CODES AND ORDINANCES FORTHE INSTALLATION LOCATION.

IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF INSTALLER TO KNOW AND UNDERSTANDALL OF THESE REQUIREMENTS.

FAILURE TO DO SO COULD CREATE A HAZARD RESULTING IN PROPERTYDAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR DEATH.

FOR YOUR SAFETYDO NOT STORE OR USE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS ORLIQUIDS IN THE VICINITY OF THIS OR ANY OTHER APPLIANCE.

IMPORTANT NOTICETHIS FURNACE IS NOT INTENDED FOR USE AS A CONSTRUCTIONHEATER. USE OF THIS FURNACE DURING CONSTRUCTION AND FINISHINGPHASES OF A STRUCTURE IS CONSIDERED AS "OPERATION IN ACORROSIVE ATMOSPHERE" AND "UNUSUAL, NEGLIGENT OR IMPROPERUSE" AND AS SUCH ARE CONSIDERED EXCLUSIONS BY THE BARDMANUFACTURING COMPANY LIMITED WARRANTY.

OIL FURNACEINSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

MODELS

Manual: 2100-392Supersedes:File: VOL. I, TAB 3Date: 08-06-01

Bard Manufacturing CompanyBryan, Ohio 43506

Since 1914...Moving ahead just as planned.

Copyright 2001

Page 2: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

CONTENTS

Getting Other Information and Publications

Installation and Operating InstructionsEqupment Selection ............................................... 2Locating the Furnace .............................................. 2Duct Work ............................................................... 6Wiring ............................................................... 6Oil Line Piping ........................................................ 8Beckett AFG Oil Burner .......................................... 8Beckett “CleanCut” Oil Pump ................................. 9Beckett Solid State Igniter ...................................... 9Beckett R7184B Primary Control ............................ 9Beckett R7184B Primary Operational Guide ........ 10Burner Set up and Adjustments ........................... 11Burner Nozzle and Electrode Adjustments ........... 14Ventilation and Combustion Air ............................ 14Louvers and Grilles ............................................... 18Venting ............................................................. 18Thermostat ........................................................... 18Fan & Limit Control ............................................... 18

TABLESTable 1 Minimum Clearances ............................. 2Table 2 Dimensions Lo-Boy Models .................. 3Table 3 Dimensions Hi-Boy Models .................... 4Table 4 Dimensions Counterflow Models ............ 5Table 5 Electrical Data ........................................ 7Table 6 Furnace Data ........................................ 11Table 7 Correlation of % of CO

2, O

2 and

Reserve Air .......................................... 13Table 8 No. 2 Fuel Oil Efficiency Chart ............. 13Table 9 Recommended Start-Up Settings ........ 13Table 10 Round Duct Sizing ............................... 14Table 11 Sq.Ft. Required as

Unconfined Space ................................ 15Table 12 Minimum Ventilation Openings ............. 16Table 13 Temperature Rise Ranges, Limit

Control Settings, andHeating Blower Speeds ........................ 19

Table 14 Filter Sizes for Gas Furnaces............... 20

FIGURESFigure 1 Lo-Boy Models Dimensions ............... 3Figure 2 Hi-Boy Models Dimensions ................ 4Figure 3 Counterflow Models Dimensions ....... 5Figure 4 Typical Installation Requirement

Front Flue .......................................... 7Figure 5 Typical Single Inside

Tank Installation ................................. 8Figure 6 Pressure Gauge Connection to

Pressure Gauge Port ....................... 12Figure 7 Electrode Adjustments ..................... 14Figure 8 All Air From Inside Building.............. 15Figure 9 All Air From Outdoors ...................... 16Figure 10 All Air From Outdoors Through

Ventilated Attic ................................. 17Figure 11 All Air From Outdoors - Inlet Air

From Ventilated Crawl Space andOutlet Air to Ventilated Attic ............. 17

Figure 12 Typical Installation of 16x25x1Filter Rack ........................................ 20

Figure 13 Typical Installation of 20x25x1Filter Rack ........................................ 20

Figure 14 Filter Installation - CounterflowModels ............................................. 21

Figure 15 Filter Installation - Lo-Boy Models ... 24Figure 16A Removal of Burner Only .................. 20Figure 16B Removal of Entire Combustion

Chamber Mounting System ............. 25

FiltersHi-Boy Models – Filter Locations & Removaland Replacement Procedures .............................. 20Counterflow Models – Filter Locations ............... 21Lo-Boy Models – Filter Locations ....................... 22

MaintenanceLubrication ............................................................ 23Inspect Air Filter .................................................... 23Final Inspeciton and Test ...................................... 23Service Hints ........................................................ 23Combination Combustion Chamber/BurnerMounting System .................................................. 24To Remove Burner Only ....................................... 24To Remove Entire Combustion ChamberMounting System .................................................. 24Common Causes of Trouble ................................. 26Care of Finish ....................................................... 26Cleaning of Furnace ............................................. 26Blower System Resistance Curves ................ 27-30Wiring Diagrams ............................................. 31-33

i

Page 3: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 1

GETTING OTHER INFORMATION and PUBLICATIONS

These publications can help you install the furnace. Youcan usually find these at your local library or purchasethem directly from the publisher. Be sure to consultcurrent edition of each standard.

National Fuel Gas Code ........... ANSI Z223.1/NFPA54

National Electrical Code ...................... ANSI/NFPA 70

Standard for the Installation .............. ANSI/NFPA 90Aof Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems

Standard for Warm Air ...................... ANSI/NFPA 90BHeating and Air Conditioning Systems

Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents ... NFPA 211and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances

Load Calculation for .......................... ACCA Manual JResidential Winter and Summer Air Conditioning

Duct Design for Residential .............. ACCA Manual DWinter and Summer Air Conditioningand Equipment Selection

FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACTTHESE PUBLISHERS:

ACCA Air Conditioning Contractors of America1712 New Hampshire Ave. N.W.Washington, DC 20009Telephone: (202) 483-9370Fax: (202) 234-4721

ANSI American National Standards Institute11 West Street, 13th FloorNew York, NY 10036Telephone: (212) 642-4900Fax: (212) 302-1286

ASHRAE American Society of Heating Refrigerating,and Air Conditioning Engineers, Inc.1791 Tullie Circle, N.E.Atlanta, GA 30329-2305Telephone: (404) 636-8400Fax: (404) 321-5478

NFPA National Fire Protection AssociationBatterymarch ParkP.O. Box 9101Quincy, MA 02269-9901Telephone: (800) 344-3555Fax: (617) 984-7057

Page 4: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 2

INSTALLATION and OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

EQUIPMENT SELECTIONAn accurate heating load calculation must be conductedusing American Society of Heating, Refrigeration andAir Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) or AirConditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) manuals.Do not add a large safety factor above the calculatedvalue. If the calculated heating load requirementexceeds the heating capacity rating of a given model,use only the next larger size available. Never increaseby any more than absolutely necessary based uponavailable equipment heating capacities. Always selectbased upon heat capacity (output), never use inputcapacities.

NOTE: It is the personal responsibility and obligationof the purchaser to contract a qualifiedinstaller to assure that installation is adequateand is in conformance with governing codesand ordinances.

LOCATING THE FURNACEWhen installing the furnace be sure to provide adequatespace for easy service and maintenance. Locate thefurnace as close to the chimney as practical, givingconsideration to the accessibility of the oil burner,controls, and blower for service. Allow a minimum of24 inches at front of furnace for servicing oil burner.Allow adequate room for filter and blowermaintenance. Clearance from combustible material asstated on the furnace and repeated in Table 1 must bemaintained. For damp basement installations, a raisedconcrete pad is recommended. This will help keep thebottom of the furnace dry and reduce rusting.

An oil burner must have a generous supply ofcombustion air to operate properly. The flow ofcombustion and ventilating air must not be obstructedfrom reaching the furnace. See “Ventilation andCombustion Air” section.

The furnace area must be kept clear and free ofcombustible materials, gasoline and other flammablevapors and liquids.

This unit is not designed for mobile home or trailerinstallations. Always install furnace in a level position.

� For the first three (3) feet from plenum. After three (3) feet, no clearance required.C Combustible flooring

NC Noncombustible floor* Maintained on one side or the other to achieve filter access and/or blower service.

** Floor must be noncombustible. For furnace only installation can be installed on combustibleflooring only when installed on special base part no. CFB7 available from factory. When airconditioning coil cabinet DCB23-22 is used then use special base part no. CFB23.

TABLE 1MINIMUM CLEARANCES

ledoM

sehcnI--secnaraelCnoitallatsnImuminiMecivreSmuminiM

secnaraelCecanruF munelP1

tcuDeulFepiP roolFtnorF kcaB sediS poT sediS tnorF kcaB sediS

D63D580HFD84D011HFD06D011HF

444

111

222

222

222

222

999

CCC

424242

---------

---------

D63D580FLFD63D580RLFD84D011FLF

666

081

0

222

222

222

222

999

CNCNCN

424242

424242

81 *81 *81 *

D84D011RLFD06D041RLF

D63D580CF

666

81811

222

222

222

222

999

CNCN

CN **

424242

4242---

81 *81 *---

Page 5: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 3

MIS-1345

� Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness

TABLE 2LO-BOY MODELS

DIMENSIONS (INCHES)

ledoMrebmuN

tenibaCmunelP

sgninepO noitcennoCeulF sretliFriA 1

AhtdiW

BhtpeD

CthgieH

ExDylppuS

FxDnruteR noitacoL

G.aiD

H JeziS

.oNdesU

D63D580FLFD63D580RLF

3232

4/1-744/1-74

4/1-044/1-04

02x2202x22

61x2261x22

tnorFraeR

66

---43

4/1-5---

1x02x611x02x61

11

D84D011RLFD84D011RLF

3232

4/1-744/1-74

4/1-444/1-44

02x2202x22

61x2261x22

tnorFraeR

66

---83

4/1-5---

1x02x021x02x02

11

D06D041RLF 62 05 05 02x52 61x52 raeR 6 8/5-34 --- 1x52x02 1

FIGURE 1LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS

Page 6: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 4

TABLE 3HI-BOY MODELS

DIMENSION (INCHES)

� Washable type filter

� Left or right side return air option. Must be cut in by installer.

ledoMrebmuN

tenibaC sgninepOmunelP

G.aiDeulF

AhtdiW

BhtpeD

CthgieH

ExDylppuS

HxF 2

nruteR1

eziSretliF

D63D580HFD84D011HFD06D011HF

323232

2/1-132/1-132/1-13

650606

02x2202x2202x22

41x3241x3241x32

666

52x6152x6152x02

FIGURE 2HI-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS

MIS-1346

Page 7: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 5

TABLE 4COUNTERFLOW MODELS

DIMENSION (INCHES)

ledoMrebmuN

tenibaC sgninepOmunelP

G.aiDeulF

AhtdiW

BhtpeD

CthgieH

ExD 2

nruteRHxF

ylppuS1

eziSretliF

D63D580CF 32 2/1-92 65 02x22 91x81 602x0102x51

� Washable type filter

� Left or right side return air option. Must be cut in by installer.

FIGURE 3COUNTERFLOW MODELS DIMENSIONS

MIS-1344

Page 8: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 6

DUCT WORKThe air distribution system should be designed andinstalled in conformance with manuals published by AirConditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) as setforth in Manual D, or ASHRAE publications.

When the furnace is used in connection with a coolingunit*, the furnace shall be installed parallel with or onthe upstream side of the cooling unit to avoidcondensation in the heating element. With a parallelflow arrangement, the dampers or other means used tocontrol flow of air shall be adequate to prevent chilledair from entering the furnace, and if manually operated,must be equipped with means to prevent operation ofeither unit, unless the damper is in the full heat or coolposition.

* A cooling unit is an air conditioning coil, heat pumpcoil or chilled water coil.

See CFM versus static pressure tables on pages 23-26for additional information.

INADEQUATE SUPPLY AIR and/or RETURNAIR DUCT SYSTEMS

Short cycling because of limit control operation can becreated by incorrectly designed or installed supply and/or return air duct systems.

The duct systems must be designed using ASHRAE orACCA design manuals and the equipment CFM andexternal static pressure ratings to insure proper airdelivery capabilities.

INSTALLING THE FURNACEA typical installation is shown in Figure 4. All parts ofthe furnace installation (furnace, oil tank and pipingsystems, combustion and ventilation air, venting, etc.)must comply with NFPA31, Installation of Oil BurningEquipment -- latest edition. This drawing shows thetypical connecting parts needed to correctly install thisfurnace. Make sure that all parts of the heating systemcomply with the local codes.

Check the furnace and your load calculation to verifythat the unit is properly sized. (Refer to EquipmentSelection” section on Page 2.)

The correct size of unit needed may be substantiallysmaller than the unit being replaced due to homeimprovements and technology advancements since theinitial installation.

WIRING

FACTORY

All units are fully factory wired. Multispeed blowersare factory wired on high speed for cooling/manual fanoperation. Heating speeds are wired for the largestinput and may need lower speed for field installed lowinput nozzle. If replacement wire is necessary, use 105degrees C minimum. See electrical data, Table 5.

FIELD

All wiring must conform to the National ElectricalCode and all local codes. A separate fuse or breakershould be used for the furnace.

IMPORTANTWhen a furnace is installed so that supplyducts carry air circulated by the furnace toareas outside the space containing thefurnace, the return air must also be handledby a duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing andterminating outside the space containing thefurnace This is to prevent drawing possiblehazardous combustion products into thecirculated air.

On replacement installations, particularly if equipmentis oversized, the duct systems can easily be undersized.Modifications may be required to assure that theequipment is operating within the approvedtemperature rise range when under full rated inputconditions, and that no short cycling on limit controls isoccurring.

Page 9: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 7

MIS-1335

FIGURE 4TYPICAL INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS

FRONT FLUE LO-BOY MODEL SHOWN

NOTE: The chimney must be lined with a high temperature noncorrosive material that complies with the localcodes, or in their absence with Standard for Chimneys and Vents, NFPA211. Also see section on Ventingin these instructions.

TABLE 5ELECTRICAL DATA

ledoM HP-ZH-stloVlatoTspmA

rotoMrewolB rotoMrenruB muminiMtiucriCyticapmA

emiT.xaMesuFyaleDRCAHro

rekaerBtiucriCPH ALF PH ALF

D63D580HF 1-06-511 2.9 3/1 5.7 7/1 7.1 51 51

D84D011HF 1-06-511 2.21 2/1 5.01 7/1 7.1 61 02

D06D011HF 1-06-511 2.41 4/3 5.21 7/1 7.1 91 02

D63D580FLF 1-06-511 3.71 3/1 6.5 7/1 7.1 51 51

D63D580RLF 1-06-511 3.71 3/1 6.5 7/1 7.1 51 51

D84D011FLF 1-06-511 2.21 2/1 5.01 7/1 7.1 61 02

D84D011RLF 1-06-511 2.21 2/1 5.01 7/1 7.1 61 02

D06D041RLF 1-06-511 2.41 4/3 5.21 7/1 7.1 91 02

D63D580CF 1-06-511 3.7 3/1 6.5 7/1 7.1 51 51

Page 10: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 8

OIL LINE PIPINGFirst determine whether the pipe system is to be a singleline system or a two line system. All connections mustbe absolutely air tight or you will have a malfunction ofthe burner. When installing the piping, a good oil filtershould be installed close to the burner. A single linesystem is recommended for gravity feed.

A typical single inside tank installations shown inFigure 5. For installation details for this and other tankconfigurations, refer to NFPA31 -- latest edition. Alltank and pipe setups must comply with NFPA31.

BECKETT AFG OIL BURNERThis furnace is equipped with a high static Beckett AFGoil burner which is designed to produce adequate draftin nearly any vertically vented application. The burneremployees the latest time tested controls of the highestquality. The controls consist of a high voltage Beckettsolid state igniter, a Beckett “CleanCut” oil pump withan integral solenoid valve, and a Beckett R7184Bprimary control.

These controls were selected for their proven highquality, dependability, and serviceability. With propermaintenance this burner assembly will provide manyyears of reliable service.

All units are shipped with the oil burner installed, andwith high rate oil nozzle installed designed for use withNo. 1 or No. 2 fuel oil. Inspect firepot refractorybefore firing to be sure it has not been jarred out ofposition in shipment. Burner air tube must notextend beyond inside surface of firepot. Burnerhead should be centered on the combustion chamberopening. See Figures 16A and 16B.

FIGURE 5TYPICAL SINGLE INSIDE TANK INSTALLATION

WARNINGNever attempt to use gasoline in your furnace.Gasoline is more combustible than fuel oil andcould result in a serious explosion causingdamage, injury or death.

MIS-1340

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Manual 2100-392Page 9

The following is a detailed explanation of each controlincluded in the Becket AFG Oil Burner, how eachoperates, how to set up the burner, and how totroubleshoot problems should they occur.

BECKETT “CLEANCUT” OIL PUMPThis oil pump is equipped with an oil solenoid valveinstalled in the pump housing. This feature providesquick cutoffs resulting in reduction in smoke after theburner shuts down. This is a time proven pump designand is capable of both one and two pipe systems. Thispump requires a pre-purge style primary control such asthe R7184B primary. All installation and set upinstructions are outlined in the “Oil PumpSpecification” section of the installation instructionsmanual.

As an improved service feature Bard Manufacturing hasinstalled a brass tee fitting next to the oil line output ofthe pump for installing a pressure gauge to ensure thecorrect pump pressure. Refer to the “Burner Set Up andAdjustment” section in the manual.

BECKETT SOLID STATE IGNITERThis igniter differs from the traditional iron coretransformer in that it produces a 14,000 volt sparkinstead of a 10,000 volt spark of the iron core

BECKETT R7184B PRIMARY CONTROLThe R7184B Interrupted Electronic Oil Primary is aline voltage, safety rated, interrupted ignition oilprimary control for residential oil burners. The R7184Bused with a cad cell flame sensor, operates the oilburner and oil valve. The primary controls fuel oil,senses flame, controls ignition spark and is designed tonotify a remote alarm circuit before going into lockoutwhen equipped with a flame monitoring system.

This primary control, though it possesses the latesttechnology, is a very simple control to operate andprovides additions troubleshooting features to easeservice and reduce down time. Once the features andoperation of this control are understood the serviceperson will find it a welcomed addition. In an effort tohelp in the transition to the R7184B primary control theoperational guide is provided following on Page 10.

transformer. This hotter spark provides for cleaner,faster ignitions. Being solid state technology thisigniter is less susceptible to problems caused by voltagevariations. It also has a greater ability to ignite coldand/or inconsistent oil. The solid state igniter is wiredto the primary control the same as a standard iron coretransformer.

Page 12: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 10

BECKETT R7184B PRIMARY

OPERATIONAL GUIDE

Pre-Purge Delay – 15 seconds on delay

LED Codes – Flashing 1/2 second on / 1/2 second off – system is locked out or in restricted mode(hard lockout).

– Flashing 2 seconds on / 2 seconds off – control is in recycle mode (soft lockout).

– ON – CAD cell is sensing flame

– OFF – CAD cell is not sensing flame.

Future Option – Flame Quality MonitorThis control is trained to recognize and remembera good flame based on initial burner set up.Control then monitors the flame via the CAD cellsignal for deviation in the combustioncharacteristics of the burner. If the control sensesa deviation on the high side or on the low sidefrom the original set up condition for threeconsecutive cycles, it will trigger an alarm circuitwhich can be tied to an audible local device tosignal the home owner or into the home security

system. Upon being notified of the of the alarm,the security agency will notify the dealer of choicebased upon information supplied by the homeowner. The system will also be capable of beingconnected to a phone line that will contact thedealer directly with the alarm. This alarm willtypical sound 3 to 5 days prior to the primarycontrol going into lockout giving the serviceagency a prior notice before a sooting condition orother failure can occur resulting in untold savings.

Ignition Trials – On any given call for heat thecontrol will allow three ignition trials. After thethree trials the control will go into a soft lockoutmode. The LED will flash 2 seconds on and 2seconds off when in this recycle mode. Thecontrol may then be reset by pressing the REDreset button on the control. If within the sameoriginal call for heat the control will again allowthree ignition trials followed by another softlockout and a 2 second on / 2 second off LEDcode. The control my be reset one additional timeby pressing the red reset button. This will allow

three final ignition trials. If all three of the finalignition trials fail then the control goes into a hardlockout or Restricted Mode. This series of ignitionfailures must all occur with the original call forheat in order to reach the Restricted Mode. TheLED will now flash 1/2 second on / 1/2 second offindicating the restricted mode. The control can beresurrected from the restricted mode only bypressing and holding the red reset button forapproximately 30 seconds until the LED flashestwice. Removing unit power or resetting thethermostat will not reset the control

Checking CAD Cell – With a call for heat and the burner ignited, press and release the red reset button.The LED will go out and then flash 1, 2, 3, or 4 times before returning to the run mode. The CAD cellresistance must be below 1600 ohms for proper operation.

– 1 flash – Less than 400 ohms

– 2 flashes – More than 400 and less than 800 ohms

– 3 flashes – More than 800 and less than 1600 ohms

– 4 flashes – More than 1600 and less than 5000 ohms

Page 13: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 11

BURNER SETUP AND ADJUSTMENTSAll oil burner installations should be performed by aqualified installer in accordance with regulations of theNational Fire Protection Standard for Oil-BurningEquipment, NFPA31 -- latest edition, and in completecompliance with all local codes and authorities havingjurisdiction. A qualified installer is an individual oragency who is responsible for the installation andadjustments of the heating equipment and who isproperly licensed and experienced to install oil-burningequipment in accordance with all codes and ordinances.

The proper installation and adjustment of any oil burnerrequires technical knowledge and the use of combustiontest instruments. The following procedure must befollowed to correctly adjust the burner to match thespecific characteristics of the installation.

CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

1. Check all oil lines and connections for leaks.

2. Connect pressure gauge to pressure gauge port inbrass tee fitting. See Figure 6.

3. Operate the burner for 5 - 10 minutes so that thesystem is near steady state temperature conditions.

4. Check fuel pump pressure, and adjust to 100 PSIGif necessary.

5. Set the overfire draft to -.02” W.C. by adjusting thebarometric damper. The sample tube can beinserted into the heat exchanger over thecombustion chamber by loosening the two (2)screws securing the sliding door on the hingedburner observation door.

6. A small diameter hole will be required in the fluepipe between the flue connection on the furnaceand the barometric damper for purposes of takingthe smoke tests and measuring the CO

2 (or O

2) and

flue gas temperature.

7. The burner air adjustment shutters are factory set tothe recommended start up settings as shown inTable 9. These settings are for initial start up only.Reduce or increase the air supply until a trace ofsmoke is obtained on the smoke tester. This is areference point only not the final adjustment.

� 70 degree hollow cone spray pattern, 100 PSIG pump pressure

� Annual fuel utilization efficiency and heating capacity based upon U.S.Government standard test using D.O.E. isolated combustion ratingprocedure.

TABLE 6FURNACE DATA

rebmuNledoM

dradnatSdellatsnIecanruF noitpOdellatsnIdleiF

1

elzzoNeziS

tupnIHUTB

2

gnitaeHyticapaC

HUTB

1

elzzoNeziS

tupnIHUTB

2

gnitaeHyticapaC

HUTB

D63D580FLF 57. 000,501 000,58 56. 000,19 000,57

D63D580RLF 57. 000,501 000,58 56. 000,19 000,57

D84D011FLF 00.1 000,041 000,511 58. 000,911 000,89

D84D011RLF 00.1 000,041 000,511 58. 000,911 000,89

D06D041RLF 52.1 000,571 000,141 01.1 000,451 000,521

D63D580CF 57. 000,501 000,48 56. 000,19 000,47

D63D580HF 57. 000,501 000,48 56. 000,19 000,47

D84D011HF 00.1 000,041 000,311 58. 000,911 000,69

D06D011HF 00.1 000,041 000,311 58. 000,911 000,69

IMPORTANTAlways use combustion test instruments whenmaking burner adjustments and draft gaugewhen setting the barometric damper. It isvirtually impossible to make accurate andreliable adjustments using the “eyeball”method.

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Manual 2100-392Page 12

8. Measure the CO2 (or O

2) in the flue gas at the trace

of smoke level. Open the air control and addreserve air until the CO

2 is lowered by 1.5%.

Example: Original CO2 at trace of smoke level was

13.0% (3.30% O2). Lower to 11.5% CO

2 (5.3% 0

2).

See Table 7.

9. Perform the smoke test again. It should now be atzero. Lock the air settings securely.

10. Measure the stack temperature. Subtract the roomtemperature to obtain the net reading and use theEfficiency Chart, Table 8, to determine the steady-state efficiency.

FIGURE 6PRESSURE GAUGE CONNECTION TO PRESSURE GAUGE PORT

MIS-1660

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Manual 2100-392Page 13

TABLE 7CORRELATION OF PERCENT OF CO2, O2

AND RESERVE AIR

nobraCedixoiD

negyxOriAevreseR

).xorppA(

4.510.515.41

0.06.02.1

0.00.30.6

0.415.310.31

0.26.23.3

0.010.510.02

5.210.215.11

0.46.43.5

0.520.030.53

0.115.010.01

0.67.64.7

0.040.540.05

TABLE 8NO. 2 FUEL OIL EFFICIENCY CHART

(NET STACK TEMP. DEGREES F)

O% 2 002 052 003 053 004 054 005 055 006 056 007 057 008 O% 2

1 6.98 4.88 3.78 2.68 1.58 0.48 9.28 7.18 6.08 5.97 4.87 3.77 2.67 7.41

2 4.98 2.88 0.78 9.58 7.48 6.38 4.28 2.18 1.08 9.87 7.77 6.67 4.57 0.41

3 2.98 9.78 7.68 5.58 3.48 1.38 9.18 7.08 4.97 2.87 0.77 8.57 6.47 2.31

4 9.88 7.78 4.68 1.58 8.38 6.28 3.18 0.08 7.87 5.77 2.67 9.47 6.37 5.21

5 7.88 3.78 0.68 6.48 3.38 0.28 6.08 3.97 9.77 6.67 3.57 9.37 6.27 7.11

6 4.88 0.78 5.58 1.48 7.28 3.18 9.97 5.87 0.77 6.57 2.47 8.27 4.17 0.11

7 0.88 5.68 0.58 5.38 0.28 5.08 0.97 5.77 0.67 5.47 0.37 5.17 0.07 3.01

TABLE 9RECOMMENDED START-UP SETTINGS

� 70 degree hollow cone spray pattern, 100 PSIG pump pressure

ecanruF.oNledoM

elytSrenruB.oNtraP

dellatsnIyrotcaF noitpOdellatsnIdleiF

1elzzoN

dnaBriAgnitteS

rettuhSriAgnitteS

1elzzoN

dnaBriAgnitteS

rettuhSriAgnitteS

D63D580HF 620-0209/GFA 57. 0 6 56. 0 5

D84D011HF 720-0209/GFA 00.1 2 01 58. 0 8

D06D011HF 720-0209/GFA 00.1 2 01 58. 0 8

D63D580FLF 620-0209/GFA 57. 0 6 56. 0 5

D84D011FLF 720-0209/GFA 00.1 2 01 58. 0 8

D63D580RLF 820-0209/GFA 57. 0 6 56. 0 5

D84D011RLF 920-0209/GFA 00.1 2 01 58. 0 8

D06D041RLF 030-0209/GFA 52.1 0 8 01.1 0 6

D63D580CF 620-0209/GFA 57. 0 6 56. 0 5

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Manual 2100-392Page 14

VENTILATION AND COMBUSTION AIRAppliances shall be installed in a location where thefacilities for ventilation permit satisfactory combustionof oil, proper venting and the maintenance of ambienttemperature at safe limits under normal conditions ofuse. Applications shall be located in such a manner as tonot interfere with proper circulation of air within theconfined space. When building are so tight that normalinfiltration does not meet air requirements, outside airshall be introduced. Ducts used to convey air from theoutdoors shall be of the same cross-sectional area as thefree area of the opening to which they connect. Theminimum dimensions of rectangular air ducts shall benot less than 3 inches (76 mm). See Table 10 forinformation on round duct sizing.

For residence-type installations and similar usages, therequirements normally may be obtained by applicationof one of the methods shown in Figures 8 thru 11following.

FIGURE 7ELECTRODE ADJUSTMENTS

BURNER NOZZLE AND ELECTRODEADJUSTMENTSCheck nozzle size as to conformance to installationrequirements. Install nozzle by screwing into hexagonadapter. Refer to recommended start-up setting inTable 9.

SPACING OF ELECTRODES

The electrodes should be spaced 5/32” apart. Theyshould extend 1/16” beyond the end and 5/16” abovethe center of the nozzle tip as shown in Figure 7

GUN ASSEMBLY ADJUSTMENT

The gun assembly can be adjusted in the slot inside offan housing by loosening screw holding slot cover inposition. Nozzle tip should ordinarily be located 1-1/8”behind the front face of the cone.

REMOVING GUN ASSEMBLY

Disconnect the oil line at the fan housing and removelock nuts on copper tube fitting. Loosen igniter holddown clamps, then swing igniter up and backward. Gunassembly can now be removed through this opening.

TABLE 10ROUND DUCT SIZING

HUTB000,4hcnIerauqSrePeziStcuDdnuoR

latoTHUTBtupnI

8/3-48/1-5

000,06000,08

4/1-58/7-5

000,58000,501

8/1-64/1-6

000,511000,021

4/3-68/7-6

000,041000,541

4/1-78

000,061000,002

MIS-160

1-1/8

5/32 GAP

5/16

1/16

ELECTRODE

NOZZLE

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Manual 2100-392Page 15

APPLIANCES LOCATED IN CONFINEDSPACES

In unconfined spaces in buildings, infiltration may beadequate to provide air for combustion, ventilation, anddilution of flue gasses. However, in buildings ofunusually tight construction, additional air shall beprovided using the method described under “All AirFrom Outdoors” in Figure 8.

An unconfined space (such as an open basement) musthave a minimum volume of 50 cubic feet per 1,000BTUH of total of all appliances in area. Adjoiningrooms may be counted as one area only if there are notdoors between the rooms.

Shown in Table 11 are the required minimum areas insquare feet to qualify as an unconfined space forvarious total BTUH input ratings. The table is based ona room(s) with 8 foot ceiling heights.

If the unconfined space is within a building havinginsufficient air because of tight construction, the air forcombustion and ventilation shall be obtained fromoutdoors or from spaces freely communicating with theoutdoors. Under these conditions a permanent openingor openings have a total free area of not less than onesquare inch per 5,000 BTU per hour (28 square inchesper hour ) of total input rating of all appliances shall beprovided.

TABLE 11SQUARE FEET REQUIRED TO

QUALIFY AS UNCONFINED SPACE

latoTHUTBtupnI

ecapSdenifnocnUnIaerAmuminiM

teeFerauqSthgieHgnilieC'8

000,06000,08

573005

000,58000,501

135656

000,511000,021

917057

000,041000,541

578609

000,061000,002

00010521

MIS-1336

NOTE: Each opening shall have a free area ofnot less than one square inch per 1,000BTU per hour (140 square inches pergallon per hour) of the total input ratingof all appliances in the enclosure.

FIGURE 8APPLIANCES LOCATEDIN CONFINED SPACES

ALL AIR FROM INSIDE THE BUILDING

ALL AIR FROM INSIDE BUILDING

The confined space shall be provided with twopermanent openings, one near the top of the enclosureand one near the bottom. Each opening shall have afree area of not less than one square inch per 1,000BTU per hour (140 square inches per gallon per hour)of the total input rating of all appliances in theenclosure freely communicating with interior areashaving in turn adequate infiltration from the outside.(See Figure 8.) Also see Table 12 on the followingpage for specific ventilation opening requirements forthe furnace only.

The flow of combustion and ventilating air must notbe obstructed from reaching the furnace.

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Manual 2100-392Page 16

ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS

A. The confined space shall be provided with twopermanent openings, one in or near the top of theenclosure and one in or near the bottom. Theopenings shall communicate directly, or by meansof ducts with outdoors or to such spaces (crawl orattic) that freely communicate with outdoors. (SeeFigures 9, 10, & 11 .)

B. When directly communicating with outdoors or bymeans of vertical ducts, each opening shall have afree area of not less than one square inch per 4,000BTU per hour (35 square inches per gallon perhour) of total input rating of all appliances in theenclosures. If horizontal ducts are used, eachopening shall have a free area of not less than onesquare inch per 2,000 BTU per hour (70 squareinches per gallon per hour) of total input of allappliances in the enclosure.

FIGURE 9APPLIANCES LOCATED IN CONFINED SPACES

ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS

NOTE: Each air duct opening shall have a freearea of not less than one square inchper 2,000 BTU per hour (70 squareinches per gallon per hour) of the totalinput rating of all appliances in theenclosure.

MIS-1337

TABLE 12MINIMUM VENTILATION OPENINGS

ledoM

noitalitneV.niMgninepOhcnIerauqS

dednemmoceRgninepO)deriuqeR2(

eziS .nI.qS

D63D580HF 042 61x8 821

D84D011HF 082 81x9 261

D06D011HF 082 81x9 261

D63D580FLF 092 91x8 251

D63D580RLF 092 91x8 251

D84D011FLF 043 91x9 171

D84D011RLF 043 91x9 171

D06D041RLF 063 91x5.9 081

D63D580CF 042 61x8 821

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Manual 2100-392Page 17

FIGURE 10APPLIANCES LOCATED IN CONFINED SPACES

ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS THROUGH VENTILATED ATTIC

MIS-1338

NOTE: The inlet and outlet air openingsshall each have a free area of notless than one square inch per4,000 BTU per hour (35 squareinches per gallon per hour) of thetotal input rating of all appliancesin the enclosure.

FIGURE 11APPLIANCES LOCATED IN CONFINED SPACES

ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORSINLET AIR FROM VENTILATED CRAWL SPACE AND OUTLET AIR TO VENTILATED ATTIC

NOTE: The inlet and outlet air openingsshall each have a free area of notless than one square inch per 4,000BTU per hour (35 square inches pergallon per hour) of the total inputrating of appliances in theenclosure.

MIS-1339

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Manual 2100-392Page 18

IMPORTANTDo not set the blower “on” set point lever ofthe combination fan/limit control above 150.

LOUVERS AND GRILLESIn calculating free area for above ventilation andcombustion air requirements, consideration shall begiven to the blocking effect of louvers, grilles, orscreens protecting openings. Screens used shall not besmaller than 1/4 inch (6.3 mm) mesh and shall bereadily accessible for cleaning. If the free area througha design of louver or grille is known, it shall be used incalculating the size opening required to provide the freearea specified. If the design and free area is not known,it may be assumed that wood louvers will have 30-35percent free area and metal louvers and grilles will have60-75 percent free area.

VENTINGThe flue pipe to the chimney must be the same size asthe flue outlet of the furnace, have no reductions, be ofa corrosion-resistant material, and have an upward pitchof 1/4” for every foot of horizontal run. A barometricdamper is supplied with the furnace and should beinstalled in the flue pipe observing the instructionspackaged with the damper control. The barometricdamper opening must be located in the sameatmospheric pressure zone as the combustion air inlet tothe furnace. This furnace must not be vented into thesame chimney with any solid fuel burning appliance.Masonry chimneys must be lined with a listed system orother approved material that will resist corrosion,softening, or cracking from flue gas at temperatures upto 1800° F. See Standard for Installation of Oil BurningEquipment NFPA31 and Standard for ChimneysNFPA211 for additional information.

THERMOSTATNOTE: FC models do not wire directly to the

primary control. See wiring diagram onPage 33.

These furnaces are designed to be controlled with any24V heating or heating/cooling thermostat. Theheat/cool thermostats must be designed for independentheat/cool transformer circuits to assure that the 24Vtransformer built into the oil primary control does notconflict with the main furnace 24V transformer. Theheat anticipator should be set at 0.20A. This is anominal setting. The thermostat circuit should bechecked to verify setting.

FAN AND LIMIT CONTROLThe fan and limit control is factory installed in all units.See Table 13 for factory settings. The fan on/offsettings may have to be varied due to the static pressureimposed upon the system. The limit control is factoryset at maximum fixed stop allowable and must not bereset.

When the installation is completed, measure the airtemperature in the discharge plenum and return airplenum. The temperature rise across the unit shouldfall within the “Rise Range” as shown in Table 13. It isnormally desirable to operate in the middle of the rangeunless air conditioning or other installationrequirements make that unfeasible. The speed of theblower may have to be either increased or decreased toobtain this temperature. The blower is equipped with a3 or 4 speed motor to make these adjustments.

The fan and limit control in the burner compartmentgoverns the blower operation by means of twotemperature selections. One lever is set at 140 degreesfor example to start the blower, and the other lever is ata lower temperature, 110 degrees to stop the blower.These settings may be varied to suit the homeowner’scomfort. A greater temperature difference betweensettings may result in less repetition of the bloweroperation at the end of the heating cycle. A low “off”temperature is recommended for longer bloweroperation as this keeps the air of the home in moreconstant circulation.

NOTE: On model FC085D36D the blower “on”setting is timed to assure blower operation.This blower “on” setting cannot be adjusted.

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Manual 2100-392Page 19

TABLE 13TEMPERATURE RISE RANGES, LIMIT CONTROL SETTINGS,

AND HEATING BLOWER SPEEDS

� 70 degree hollow cone spray pattern, 100 PSIG pump pressure

ledoM1

elzzoN segnaResiR

gnitaeHrewolB

deepS gnitteStimiL nO ffO

D63D580HF56.57.

001-0709-06

woLdeM

071071

011011

0909

D84D011HF58.00.1

001-0709-06

woLwoLdeM

071071

011011

0909

D06D011HF58.00.1

09-0609-06

woLwoLdeM

071071

011011

0909

D63D580FLF56.57.

09-0609-06

woLdeM

032032

041041

011011

D84D011FLF58.00.1

09-0609-06

woLdeMhgiHdeM

032032

041041

011011

D63D580RLF56.57.

09-0609-06

woLdeM

052052

041041

011011

D84D011RLF58.00.1

09-0609-06

woLdeMhgiHdeM

042042

041041

011011

D06D041RLF01.152.1

09-0609-06

woLdeMhgiHdeM

022022

041041

011011

D63D580CF56.57.

001-0709-06

woLdeM

081081

011011

0909

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Manual 2100-392Page 20

HI-BOY MODELS – FILTER LOCATIONS,& REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENTPROCEDURES16 x 25 x 1 external filter racks are supplied as standardequipment for all FH models (20 x 25 x 1 is standardfor FH110D60D model). A 14 x 23 opening is to be cutinto either the left or right side of the furnace dependingupon installation requirements. See Figure 12 fortypical installation of a 16 x 25 x 1 filter rack centeredover the 14 x 23 cutout.

FILTERS

All models are shipped with filters. See Table 14 forsizes. See following information. Hi-Boy models aresupplied with an external filter rack which can beinstalled on either left or right side. The counterflowmodels require a bracket installation and final filterlocation projects into return air plenum attachment forfurnace. See Figure 14. Refer to Figure 14 for Lo-Boymodels which have filters internally mounted in blowercompartment at rear of furnace.

FIGURE 12TYPICAL INSTALLATION OF A 16x25x1

FILTER RACK

MIS-1342MIS-1343

TABLE 14FILTER SIZES FOR OIL FURNACES

ledoM eziS

D63D580HFyoB-iH )1( 1x52x61 W

D84D011HFyoB-iH )1( 1x52x61 W

D06D011HFyoB-iH )1( 1x52x02 W

D63D580FLFD63D580RLF

syoB-oL)1( 1x02x61 W

D84D011FLFD84D011RLF

syoB-oL)1( 1x02x02 W

D06D041RLFyoB-oL )1( 1x52x02 W

D63D580CFwolfretnuoC

)1()1(

1x02x011x02x51WW

FIGURE 13TYPICAL INSTALLATION OF A 20x25x1

FILTER RACK

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Manual 2100-392Page 21

COUNTERFLOW MODELS – FILTERLOCATIONSCounterflow models normally have filters installed inthe return air plenum above the furnace unless acommon return air/filter grille is used.

The electrical switch should be turned “off” before thefront door to furnace is removed. After removing thefront door, remove the left side filter door in the uppersection of the furnace. Refer to Figure 14 for properfilter locations.

Figure 13 shows a typical installation of a 20 x 25 x 1filter rack. The same 14 x 23 cutout is required in thefurnace side, and the bottom of the filter rack is alignedover the bottom of the 14 x 23 cutout. The top of thefilter rack rises approximately 6 inches above the top ofthe cutout. The 3 inch depth of the filter rack providesample spacing between furnace side and leaving edge offilter for the entire filter surface to be effective.

To remove filter from the filter rack (see Figures 12 &13), remove the filter access cover and grasp the end ofthe filter.

This filter is the high velocity type foam filter whichmay be washed and used over and over. Do not replaceit with a fiberglass disposable filter of the same size.

To replace filter, reverse the above procedure.

FIGURE 14FILTER LOCATIONS FOR COUNTERFLOW MODELS

MIS-1341

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Manual 2100-392Page 22

LO-BOY MODELS – FILTER LOCATIONSLo-boy models have the filter installed in the return air cabinet section of the furnace. It is accessible from the rear ofthe furnace by removing the blower/filter access door. The electrical switch should be turned “off” prior to removingthe access door. Refer to Figure 15 below.

FIGURE 15FILTER INSTALLATION – LO-BOY MODELS

MIS-1332

FILTER: FLR/FLF08516x20x1 FLR/FLF11020x20x1 FLR140 20x25x1

FLUE PIPE LOCATIONON FLR MODELS ONLY

BLOWER

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Manual 2100-392Page 23

MAINTENANCE

INSPECT AIR FILTERWashable air filters are supplied with each furnace.Washable filters should not be replaced with disposabletype. Clean filters before each heating season begins.It is recommended that filters also be cleaned at leasttwice during the heating season.

Be sure the new filters are set securely in the filter rackso there can be no leakage around them. (Seeinstructions on inside of blower compartment door.)

FINAL INSPECTION AND TESTFinal inspection and test of an installation shall bemade to determine that the work has been done in fullaccordance with regulations and according to thehighest standards for safety, performance andappearance. Such an inspection and test shouldindicate the following as a minimum:

1. Determine that all parts of the oil storage andcirculating system, including tank, piping andburner, are free from oil leaks. Be sure that no oildischarges from the nozzle when burner is notoperating.

2. Be sure that the suction line and pump have beenentirely vented of air so that the burner hasinstantaneous oil shutoff at the nozzle and so thatthe pump operates without an air noise.

3. Check the flame adjustment to determine that theflame is clear, quiet, free of odor and oil nozzle isof proper size for the furnace.

4. Test operation of burner by operating thethermostat. First, set the thermostat above roomtemperature. Burner should start. Second, setthermostat below room temperature. Burner willstop.

5. Check operation of burner primary control inaccordance with manufacturer’s instructionsincluded with the control. Following is the methodwe recommend in checking the safety switch inthis primary control.

A. Flame Failure – Simulate by shutting off oilsupply manual valve while burner is on.Within 9 seconds the control will shut theburner down and flash a diagnostic code of1/2 second on / 1/2 second off. Ignition andmotor stop and oil valve closes

B. Ignition Failure – Test by closing oil supplywhile burner is off. Run through startingprocedure. The primary control will attemptthree trials for ignition. After three attempts,the control will lockout.

C. Power Failure – Turn off power supplywhile burner is on. When burner goes out,restore power and burner will restart.

D. If operation is not as described, check wiringand installation first. If trouble appears to bein the control circuit, replace the flamedetector. If trouble still persists, refer to“Common Causes of Trouble” section onpage 26.

SERVICE HINTSPreventive maintenance is the best way to avoidunnecessary expense, inconvenience, and retainoperating efficiency of your furnace. It is advisable tohave your heating system and burner inspected atperiodic intervals by a qualified serviceman. If troubledevelops, follow these simple checks before calling theserviceman.

1. Make sure there is oil in tank and valve is open.

2. Make sure thermostat is set above roomtemperature.

3. Make sure electrical supply to furnace is on andfuses are not blown or circuit breakers tripped.

4. Reset safety switch of burner primary control.

CAUTIONReset three (3) times only. More than threeresets can cause excessive oil to be pumpedinto combustion chamber which could result inexplosion upon ignition.

5. Press thermal protector button of burner motor.

6. Make sure air filters are in place and are clean.

7. Make sure all air openings in furnace, allventilation and combustion air openings, all returnair grilles, and all warm air registers areunobstructed and open.

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Manual 2100-392Page 24

COMBINATION COMBUSTIONCHAMBER/BURNER MOUNTINGSYSTEMThe furnace has been designed with a combustionchamber mounting system that enables servicepersonnel to remove the combustion chamber, itsmounting system, and burner assembly as one unit forinspection and/or service on the bench. It has also beendesigned to remove the burner assembly independentlyfrom the mounting system to perform basic annualservice and inspection. The mounting system iscompletely adjustable so exact alignment between theburner tube and combustion chamber may be assuredprior to installation into the furnace. See Figure 16Aand 16B.

WARNINGThe procedures described in Figures 16A and16B should be conducted only by a qualifiedservice technician.

Improper servicing could cause electric shockhazard, fires or explosion resulting in damage,injury or death.

FIGURE 16AREMOVAL OF BURNER ONLY

(3) 7/16 INCH NUTS

MIS-1662

OIL BURNER

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Manual 2100-392Page 25

TO REMOVE BURNER ONLYDisconnect fuel line, power cord and wires from T, Ton primary control. Loosen (3) 1/4 inch nuts securingburner mounting flange. Twist burner counterclockwiseand pull straight back away from the furnace. (SeeFigure 16A.)

TO REMOVE THE ENTIRE COMBUSTIONCHAMBER MOUNTING SYSTEMDisconnect fuel line, power cord and wires from T, Ton primary control. Remove (6) 5/16 inch bolts fromaround front plate. Next remove (2) 5/16 inch nutsfrom upper right and left hand corners of the front plate.Pull entire assembly straight back away from furnace.Be careful not to tip assembly up or down as it maydamage the combustion chamber. (See Figure 16B.)

NOTE: PULL BURNER & CHAMBERASSEMBLY STRAIGHT BACK.DO NOT ANGLE UP OR DOWNTO PREVENT CHAMBERDAMAGE.

FIGURE 16BREMOVAL OF ENTIRE COMBUSTION CHAMBER MOUNTING SYSTEM

(2) 5/16 INCH NUTSSECURING FRONTPLATE

(6) 5/16 INCH BOLTSSECURING FRONT PLATE

MIS-509

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Manual 2100-392Page 26

PUMP SQUEALS OR CHATTERS

This may be caused by air in pipes. Check all joints inthe oil supply pipe for leaks. Check strainer in pump; ifdirty, clean.

INSUFFICIENT HEAT

Check limit control setting. It may be that flame is notallowed to stay on long enough to generate sufficientheat in furnace to heat the house properly. If the propersize furnace has been selected according to houserequirements and satisfactory heat is not obtained,recheck the heating plant for size and capacity inrelation to house. Check for clogged filters.

Check and make sure the heat anticipator on thethermostat is set correctly.

CARE OF FINISHYour unit is painted with baked enamel. Like a goodpiece of furniture, it has an excellent appearance and anoccasional waxing and dusting will keep it attractive foryears.

CLEANING OF FURNACEAll of these units have two clean out plugs for easycleaning of the heat exchanger. They are accessiblefrom the front of these units by removing the clean outaccess cover in the burner compartment. The furnaceshould be check annually by a qualified servicetechnician.

WARNINGUnder no circumstance should a sootdeterioration device be used in thecombustion chamber. These products knownas “soot busters” or “soot sticks” arecomprised of chemicals that burn at very hightemperatures which may exceed thetemperature rating of the combustion chambermaterial.

Use of these products are detrimental to thelife expectancy of the combustion chamberand will destroy the chamber. Refer to the“Cleaning of Furnace” section for propercleaning methods.

COMMON CAUSES OF TROUBLE

CAUTIONTo avoid accidents, always open main switch(OFF position) when servicing the burner.

BURNER WILL NOT PRODUCE FLAME

Check oil level gauge to see that there is sufficient oil intank or tanks. Check the burner mounted relay control.Do not adjust this control.

Check position of electrodes – incorrect position willcause slow or delayed ignition. Clean electrodes andnozzle. Check and clean strainer in pump. If oil linefilter is used, check filter condition.

If burner runs but there is no flame the fuel pump maybe air bound. Follow instructions for bleeding fuelpump.

Check and make sure the solenoid valve on the oilpump is being energized and opening.

BURNER STARTS OR STOPS TOO OFTEN

Limit control may be set too low. Make sure set pointindicator is against limit stop on dial. Refer to ratingplate for limit setting. Check heat anticipator setting onthermostat.

NOZZLE PRODUCES A STRINGY FLAME

Worn tangential grooves in nozzle. Replace nozzle.

BASEMENT TANK HUM

Occasionally with a two-pipe installation there may bea low return line hum. Eliminate hum by installing aspecial anti-hum valve in the return line near pump.

HEAVY FIRE OR PULSATING FLAME.

These may occur after burner starts. It may be causedby a slight oil leak in the fuel pump and cannot becorrected except by replacing the pump. This happensonly when the burner is started.

CHATTERING SOUND OR HIGH PITCH NOISE

This noise from motor can usually be traced to where aconduit or BX cable is fixed rigidly or attached to somepart of the building. Relieving this strain may eliminatenoise.

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Manual 2100-392Page 27

FH RESISTANCE CURVES

FH085D36D System Resistance Curves

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

External Static Pressure in Inches of Water

CF

M S

tand

ard

Airf

low HIGH

MED.

LOW

FH110D48D System Resistance Curves

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

External Static Pressure in Inches of Water

CF

M S

tan

dar

d A

irfl

ow

HIGH

MED.HIGH

MED. LOW

LOW

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Manual 2100-392Page 28

FH RESISTANCE CURVES

FH110D60D System Resistance Curves

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

2200

2400

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

External Stactic Pressure in Inches of Water

CF

M S

tand

ard

Airf

low

HIGH

MED. HIGH

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Manual 2100-392Page 29

FLF / FLR RESISTANCE CURVES

FLF/R085D36D System Resistance Curves

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

External Static Pressure in Inches of Water

CF

M S

tand

ard

Airf

low

HIGH

MED.

LOW

FLF/R110D48D System Resistance Curves

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

External Static Pressure in Inches of Water

CF

M S

tand

ard

Airf

low

HIGH

MED. HIGH

MED.

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Manual 2100-392Page 30

RESISTANCE CURVES

FC085D36D System Resistance Curves

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

External Static Pressure in Inches of Water

CF

M S

tand

ard

Airf

low HIGH

MED.

LOW

FLR140D60D System Resistance Curves

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

2200

2400

2600

2800

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5

External Static Pressure in Inches of Water

CF

M S

tand

ard

Airf

low

HIGH

MED. HIGH

MED. LOW

LOW

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Manual 2100-392Page 31

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Manual 2100-392Page 32

Page 35: 2100-392 (2001 08) - Bard HVAC · 2012-07-06 · Manual 2100-392 Page 3 MIS-1345 Washable type filter 1” nom. thickness TABLE 2 LO-BOY MODELS DIMENSIONS (INCHES) Model Number Cabinet

Manual 2100-392Page 33