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CONFERENCE HANDBOOK Advanced Engineering Building (49), UQ St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia OFSIS2017 8-10 January 2017 E [email protected] W mechmining.uq.edu.au/ofsis2017 Fibre-Optic and Photonic Sensors for Industrial and Safety Applications Technical Sponsor: 2 nd International Conference

 · 2019-11-05 · Welcome to the second international conference on fibre-optic and photonic . sensors for industrial and safety applications (OFSIS2017). The program includes plenary

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Page 1:  · 2019-11-05 · Welcome to the second international conference on fibre-optic and photonic . sensors for industrial and safety applications (OFSIS2017). The program includes plenary

CONFERENCE HANDBOOK

Advanced Engineering Building (49), UQ St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia

OFSIS2017

8-10 January 2017

E [email protected] W mechmining.uq.edu.au/ofsis2017

Fibre-Optic and Photonic Sensors for Industrial and Safety Applications

Technical Sponsor:

2nd International Conference

Page 2:  · 2019-11-05 · Welcome to the second international conference on fibre-optic and photonic . sensors for industrial and safety applications (OFSIS2017). The program includes plenary

Welcome to the second international conference on fibre-optic and photonic sensors for industrial and safety applications (OFSIS2017). The program includes plenary and keynote speeches, technical papers and poster presentations. The Conference will be held over three days from 8-10 January 2017 at The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.The first conference (OFSIS2015) was held in Jinan, Shandong, China in 2015, where over 300 delegates attended the conference and 90 papers were presented. The scope of the conference was to bring together researchers, original manufacturers and industrial experts from key sectors in order to explore the opportunities and challenges for the development of fibre-optic and photonic sensors in various industrial applications. The delegates commented that they enjoyed the quality of presentations, discussions, and networking with people form industry and academia.I am delighted that we have been able to again attract outstanding researchers and industrial experts to the second conference. It is my pleasure to welcome our national and international visitors to the University of Queensland, one of the top Australian universities. I would like to acknowledge the support of The University of Queensland and Shandong Academy of Sciences for supporting the conference, our technical sponsors including IEEE Photonics Society, SIMTARS and ACARP, Gold sponsor Mining3, Silver sponsor Yokogawa, and all exhibitors.On behalf of the organising committee, I would like to thank you for attending and presenting at the OFSIS2017 conference. I look forward to welcoming you to Brisbane in January 2017.Yours faithfully, Dr Saiied Aminossadati Conference Chair

Dr Saiied Aminossadati Conference Chair

OFSIS2017 |2|

Welcome from the Chair

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CONFERENCE CHAIRDr Saiied Aminossadati,The University of Queensland,Australia

HONORARY CHAIRSProfessor Kenneth Grattan,City, University of London, UK

Professor Wei Jin,The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong

INTERNATIONAL STEERING COMMITTEEProf.Tongyu Liu, Shandong Academic of Sciences, China

Prof. Wojtek J. Bock, Universite du Quebec en Outaouais, Canada

Prof. Youngjoo Chung, Gwangju Inst. of Science & Tech, South Korea

Prof. Jose M. Lopez-Higuera, University of Cantabria, Spain

Prof. Reinhardt Willsch, Institute of Photonic Technology Jena, Germany

Prof. Sridhar Krishnashiwamy, Northwestern University, USA

Prof. Ranjan Sen, Central Glass & Cermic Research Inst. Kolkata, India

Prof. Tuan Guo, Inst. of Photonics Technology, Jinan University, China

Prof. Kentaro Nakamura, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan

TECHNICAL COMMITTEEProf. John Canning, The University of Sydney, Australia

Prof. Gang-Ding Peng, The University of New South Wales, Australia

Prof. Anna Grazia Mignani, CNR-Istituto Di Fisica Applicata ‘Nello Carrara’, Italy

Prof. Tong Sun, City, University of London, UK

Prof. Kyriacos Kalli, Cyprus University of Technology, Cyprus

Dr. Yinlan Ruan, The University of Adelaide, Australia

Prof. Libo Yuan, College of Science, Harbin Engineering University, China

Prof. Yunjiang Rao, University of Electronic Science & Technologies, China

Prof. Xingwei Wang, University of Massachusetts Lovell, USA

LOCAL ORGANISING COMMITTEEDr Saiied Aminossadati, The University of Queensland, Australia

Prof. Gang-Ding Peng, The University of New South Wales, Australia

A/Prof. Mehmet Kizil, The University of Queensland, Australia

Mr Moe Amanzadeh, The University of Queensland, Australia

Dr Fernando Vieira, Mining3, Australia

A/Prof. Vaughan Clarkson, The University of Queensland, Australia

Prof. Aleksander Rakic, The University of Queensland, Australia

Dr Gareth Kennedy, SIMTARS, Australia

Prof. David Cliff, SMI, The University of Queensland, Australia

Dr Zhongwei Chen, The University of Queensland, Australia

Dr Jayantha Epaarachchi, University of Southern Queensland, Australia

CONFERENCE SECRETARYMr Moe Amanzadeh,The University of Queensland,AustraliaE [email protected] W mechmining.uq.edu.au/ofsis2017

Conference Committees

OFSIS2017 |3|

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CONFERENCE HOSTSThe University of Queensland Shandong Academy of Sciences

GOLD SPONSOR

SILVER SPONSOR

TECHNICAL SPONSORS

EXHIBITORS

CONFERENCE THEMESEnvironment and Structure MonitoringSafety in Mining, Oil and Gas IndustryFood and Public SafetyDefence and Nuclear PowerIntelligent Safety InstrumentsBiomedical and Medicine

Mining3

Yokogawa

IEEE Photonics SocietyIEEE Queensland Section ACARP SimtarsGeotechnical Engineering Centre

Mining3 YokogawaCHASM AP SENSINGMicron Optics Engineers Enterprise ANFF-OPTOFAB NODESILIXA

We gratefully acknowledge the considerable time and effort invested by many individuals and organisations in planning for, and running this Conference, especially by The University of Queensland and Shandong Academic of Sciences staff, the Conference Committees, all session chairs, and Conference volunteers.

Welcome from the Chair ...............................2

Conference Committees ...............................3

Welcome to Brisbane ...................................5

General Information ......................................6

Conference Venue ........................................6

Welcome to UQ ............................................8

Conference Program ...................................14

Plenary Session ..........................................19

Keynote Sessions .......................................25

Technical Sessions .....................................53

Poster Session ............................................63

Thank You ...................................................74

Contents

OFSIS2017 |4|

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A CITY FOR THE SENSESBrisbane is a city for the senses. A well planned series of paths and bridges connect the city centre to parks. From fashion and food to arts and entertainment, Brisbane enjoys an edgy arts scene, pumping nightlife, strong sporting community, and rapidly growing music and cafe culture, exotic green rainforests, clear blue waters and golden beaches.

Welcome to Brisbane

OFSIS2017 |5|

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Registration DeskThe registration desk is located in the Level 3 of Advanced Engineering Building and is open during the conference from 8-10 Jan 2017.

AEB is located in the St Lucia campus. It enhances the university’s ability to deliver practical active-learning styles for engineering students, and maximise global research opportunities enabling UQ to respond to major shifts in the world economy and global marketplace for innovative engineering solutions.

The AEB houses the state-of-the-art GHD Auditorium, a 500 seat lecture theatre supported by large-span timber trusses from mixed hardwoods grown in the Maryborough region, as well as active learning laboratories and student spaces, and contemporary research facilities to support global engineering research centres. The AEB is also a unique facility designed to interact with the natural environment, dramatically reduce energy consumption and create an interactive learning environment for students.

Internet AccessThe secure international roaming service for users in Higher Education is available at the University of Queensland (Eduroam). If you do not use Eduroam, you will be able to access the University’s visitor wireless without an account and without using quota. Simply look for the network called “Visitor-UQconnect” on your device. No username or password is required for this network.

Conference SessionsAll conference sessions will take place in the Advanced Engineering Building. Please refer to the conference program for further details.

RefreshmentsRefreshments will be served during the tea breaks throughout the conference. Further information about university cafes and restaurants can be found here:http://www.uq.edu.au/about/places-to-eat

Name BadgesConference delegates will receive their name badges from the registration desk. They are required to wear their name badges at all times.

DisclaimersAll the details in this document are correct at the time of printing. OFSIS2017 will not accept liability for damages of any nature sustained by participants or loss or damage to their personal property as a result of the conference or related events.

Contact InformationUQ +61-7-33651111Conference Chair +61-7-33653676UQ Security +61-7-33653333Emergency (Ben Yang) 0430 881 836

AccommodationSt Leo’s College +61-7-38780600Jephson Hotel +61-7-82281927Four Points by Sheraton +61-7-31644000Mantra on Edward +61-7-33052500

TransportYellow Cab 131924 / 132227

ADVANCED ENGINEERING BUILDING

Exhibition Hall

AuditoriumEntry

(AEB - Building 49)

Conference Venue

Entr

y

GENERAL INFORMATION

OFSIS2017 |6|

Foyer

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Image:

Great CourtThe University of Queensland

OFSIS2017 |7|

Page 8:  · 2019-11-05 · Welcome to the second international conference on fibre-optic and photonic . sensors for industrial and safety applications (OFSIS2017). The program includes plenary

THE UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND (UQ) is one of Australia’s leading research and teaching institutions. We strive for excellence through the creation, preservation, transfer and application of knowledge. For more than a century, we have educated and worked with outstanding people to deliver knowledge leadership for a better world.

UQ is ranked in the top 50 universities in the world (Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities) and is one of the three Australian members of the global Universitas 21 alliance. This group aims to enhance the quality of university outcomes through international benchmarking and a joint venture e-learning project with The Thomson Corporation.

UQ is a founding member of the national Group of Eight (Go8) – a coalition of leading Australian universities. Collectively, Go8 members enrol more than half of all higher degree by research students in Australia and have nurtured every Nobel Prize winner educated at an Australian university.

UQ is committed to discovery and translational research across a broad spectrum of disciplines, ranging from bioscience and nanotechnology to mining, engineering, social science and humanities. UQ’s programs and research are internationally recognised for their excellence and attract world-class researchers from around the globe.

Welcome to UQUQ is noted for supporting early and mid-career researchers and offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs informed by the latest research, which are delivered in state-of-the-art learning spaces. Its teachers have won more Australian Awards for University Teaching than any other Australian university.

Today, the University has more than 46,000 students including 11,000 international students from 134 nations, providing the highest quality of teaching in all disciplines. UQ is nationally and internationally renowned for developing graduates to support industry and conducting fundamental and applied research to meet the ever changing needs of society.

OFSIS2017 |8|

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Image:

Jacarandas Bloom in Great CourtThe University of Queensland

OFSIS2017 |9|

Page 10:  · 2019-11-05 · Welcome to the second international conference on fibre-optic and photonic . sensors for industrial and safety applications (OFSIS2017). The program includes plenary

mining3.comBuilding 101, 2436 Moggill RoadPinjarra Hills Qld 4069 Australia

CMTE Development LtdABN 14 078 574 348

Phone +61 7 3365 [email protected]

Research driving mining innovation

World-leading expertiseIndustry thought leaders and world-leading researchers and engineers work to deliver solutions to the challenges facing the mining industry.

Bringing the mining industry and research togetherMining companies and equipment, technology and service providers (METS) lead the research agenda and work with researchers to deliver breakthrough innovation.

Accelerating changeWith a focus on accelerating commercialisation, combined with industry driving the research process, Mining3 shortens the innovation cycle.

Focus areas• Automation

• Rock mass sensing

• Data analytics

• Drilling

• Blasting

• Mechanical rock cutting

• Excavation

• Load and haulage

• Mine planning and scheduling

• Energy usage

• Asset performance

Become a memberOur approach increases success, extends R&D budgets and mitigates the inherent risks of innovation, and provides a wealth of information for better decision making.

Access to a portfolio of innovation, a seat at the table with mining industry professionals, and a tried and tested methodology for developing and implementing new technologies.

Over 25 years of delivering breakthrough technologies and innovation that maximise mining productivity and enhance resource utilisation, safety, and sustainability.

Page 11:  · 2019-11-05 · Welcome to the second international conference on fibre-optic and photonic . sensors for industrial and safety applications (OFSIS2017). The program includes plenary

mining3.comBuilding 101, 2436 Moggill RoadPinjarra Hills Qld 4069 Australia

CMTE Development LtdABN 14 078 574 348

Phone +61 7 3365 [email protected]

Research driving mining innovation

World-leading expertiseIndustry thought leaders and world-leading researchers and engineers work to deliver solutions to the challenges facing the mining industry.

Bringing the mining industry and research togetherMining companies and equipment, technology and service providers (METS) lead the research agenda and work with researchers to deliver breakthrough innovation.

Accelerating changeWith a focus on accelerating commercialisation, combined with industry driving the research process, Mining3 shortens the innovation cycle.

Focus areas• Automation

• Rock mass sensing

• Data analytics

• Drilling

• Blasting

• Mechanical rock cutting

• Excavation

• Load and haulage

• Mine planning and scheduling

• Energy usage

• Asset performance

Become a memberOur approach increases success, extends R&D budgets and mitigates the inherent risks of innovation, and provides a wealth of information for better decision making.

Access to a portfolio of innovation, a seat at the table with mining industry professionals, and a tried and tested methodology for developing and implementing new technologies.

Over 25 years of delivering breakthrough technologies and innovation that maximise mining productivity and enhance resource utilisation, safety, and sustainability.

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Image:

Advanced Engineering Building (AEB)The University of Queensland

Page 14:  · 2019-11-05 · Welcome to the second international conference on fibre-optic and photonic . sensors for industrial and safety applications (OFSIS2017). The program includes plenary

Day 1 Sunday 8 January 2017―

TIME SESSION TYPE

2.00pm – 5.00pm AEB Foyer

Registration Level 3, Advanced Engineering Building (AEB - Building 49)

5.00pm – 7.00pm AEB Level 5 Terrace

Welcome Drinks and Networking

Day 2 Monday 9 January 2017―

TIME SESSION TYPE

7.00am – 8.00am AEB Foyer

Registration Level 3, Advanced Engineering Building (AEB - Building 49)

8.00am – 8.30am AEB Auditorium

CONFERENCE OPENING • Welcome by the Conference Chair• Professor Alastair McEwan, Pro Vice Chancellor (Research), The University of Queensland, Australia

8.30am – 10.30am AEB Auditorium

SESSION I: Advancement in Fibre-optic and Photonic Sensors Chairs: Professor John Canning and Professor Aleksandar Rakic

8.30am – 9.00am

Professor Kenneth Grattan, City, University of London, London, UK

Advanced optical-fibre sensor systems designed for structural condition monitoring

9.00am – 9.30am

Professor Benjamin Eggleton, University of Sydney, Australia

Integrated photonic smart sensors

9.30am – 10.00am

Professor Yun-Jiang Rao, University of Electronic Science and Technology, China

Recent progress in fibre-optic sensors for industrial and safety applications

10.00am – 10.30am

Professor Perry Ping Shum, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Fibre-based devices and sensing applications

10.30am – 11.00am AEB Exhibition Hall

Conference Photo Morning Tea – Exhibition Booths

11.00am – 12.20pm AEB Auditorium

SESSION II: Industrial and Safety Applications Chairs: Professor Kenneth Grattan and Professor Wei Jin

11.00am – 11.20am

Professor David Cliff, Sustainable Mineral Institute, The University of Queensland, Australia

The monitoring of underground coal mine environments - the need for fibre optic based sensing systems

11.20am – 11.40am

Professor Tongyu Liu, Laser Institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China

Advance of optical fibre sensors for detection of major coal mine hazards

11.40am – 12.00pm

Professor Weimin Chen, School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, China

Reliability of FBG sensing system for industrial and safety applications

12.00pm – 12.20pm

Professor Gang Yu, Senior Technical Advisor, BGP Inc, China National Petroleum Corporation, China

Walkaway VSP using multimode optical fibres in a hybrid wireline

12.20pm – 1.30pm AEB Level 5 Terrace

Lunch

OFSIS2017 |14|

Conference Program

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Day 2 Monday 9 January 2017―

TIME SESSION TYPE

1.30pm – 2.50pm AEB Auditorium

SESSION III: New Avenues in Fibre-optic and Photonic Sensors Chairs: Professor Benjamin Eggleton and Professor Perry Ping Shum

1.30pm – 1.50pm

Professor John Canning, interdisciplinary Photonics Laboratories (iPL), The University of Sydney and University of Technology, Sydney (UTS), Australia

Photonics in smart sensing networks

1.50pm – 2.10pm

Professor Libo Yuan, Photonics Research Center, School of Science, Harbin Engineering University, China

Micromaching workstation for “Lab-in/on-fibre”

2.10pm – 2.30pm

Professor Wei Jin, Photonic Instrumentation, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

High sensitivity gas sensors based on photothermal interferometry with hollow-core optical fibres

2.30pm – 2.50pm

Dr Yinlan Ruan, The University of Adelaide, Australia

Fibre-optic biochemical sensors: opportunities and challenges

2.50pm – 3.10pm AEB Exhibition Hall

Afternoon Tea – Exhibition Booths

3.10pm – 4.30pm AEB Auditorium

SESSION IV: Sensors for Energy Applications Chairs: Professor Yun-Jiang Rao and Professor Steve Hall

3.10pm – 3.30pm

Dr Fernando Vieira, Program Leader, Mining3, Australia

Application of fibre-optic sensors for the minerals industry

3.30pm – 3.50pm

Professor Fumio Koyama, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan

VCSEL photonics for optical sensing

3.50pm – 4.10pm

Dr Henrik Hoff, Business Director, AP Sensing, Germany

Distributed fibre optic sensors for detecting fires and hot rollers on conveyor belts

4.10pm – 4.30pm

Mr Hiro Sato, General Manager, Yokogawa Electric Corporation, Japan

The future direction of fibre sensing within Yokogawa Electric Global

4.30pm – 5.00pm AEB Exhibition Hall

Tea Break – Exhibition Booths

5.00pm – 6.30pm AEB Auditorium

Industry-Research Panel Discussion: Fibre-optic and Photonic Sensing - Opportunities and Challenges Chairs:

Professor John Canning Head of the interdisciplinary Photonics Laborato-ries (iPL), The University of Sydney and University of Technology, Sydney (UTS), Australia

Dr Jeremy Davies Former Director, Natural Resources Centre of Excellence, Computer Sciences Corportaion (CSC)

Expert Panel Members:

Professor Tongyu Liu Director of Shandong OFS Key Lab, Laser Insti-tute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, China

Mr Steve Amor Principal - Technology Development, Anglo American Group

Professor David Williams Director, Geotechnical Engineering Centre, The University of Queensland, Australia

Mr Diego Damiani Vice President, Crushing and Conveying, Joy Global

Mr Mark Jones General Manager, Stakeholder Engagement, METS Ignited., Australia

Professor Gang Yu Senior Technical Advisor to the President, BGP Inc, China National Petroleum Corporation, China

7.00pm – 10.00pm St Leo’s College

Conference Banquet Dinner

OFSIS2017 |15|

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TIME SESSION TYPE

8.30am – 9.00am AEB Foyer

Registration Level 3, Advanced Engineering Building (AEB - Building 49)

9.00am – 10.40am AEB Auditorium

SESSION V: Distributed Fibre Optic Sensing and Applications Chairs: A/Professor Mehmet Kizil and Professor Gang Yu

10.40am – 11.00am AEB Exhibition Hall

Morning Tea – Exhibition Booths

11.00am – 12.20pm AEB Auditorium

SESSION VI: Structural Health Monitoring in Civil and Aerospace Chairs: Professor Naj Aziz and Professor Gang-Ding Peng

1 11.00am – 11.20am

Professor Yuanhong Yang, Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beihang University, China

High reliability FBG inscribed in Gold-coated optical fibres for space application

11.20am – 11.40am

A/Professor Jung-Ryul Lee, Korea Advance Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea

Aircraft structural health monitoring using laser and fibre optics

11.40am – 12.00pm

Professor Yongkang Dong, Department of Electronic Science of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, China

High-performance distributed Brillouin optical fibre sensors and applications in structure health monitoring

12.00pm – 12.20pm

Professor Zhi Zhou, School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, China

Structural intelligentization using OF sensors for Civil Infrastructures

12.20pm – 1.30pm AEB Level 5 Terrace

Lunch

1.30pm – 2.50pm AEB Auditorium

SESSION VII: Fibre Bragg Grating and Specialty Optical Fibre Sensors Chairs: Professor Tongyu Liu and A/Professor Prashant Sonar

Day 3 Tuesday 10 January 2017―

9.00am – 9.20am

Professor Jianguo Shi, Director, Biology Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences, China

Applications of SBA series biosensors in fermentation industry in China

9.20am – 9.40am

Professor Gang-Ding Peng, The University of New South Wales, Australia

High temperature and high pressure sensing in downhole applications

9.40am – 10.00am

Professor Zinan Wang, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, China

SNR enhancement for distributed fibre-optic sensing systems

10.00am – 10.20am

Professor Min Zhang, Institute of Ocean Research, Peking University, China

Fibre optic seismic sensor for down-well monitoring in the oil industry

10.20am – 10.40am

Professor Xinyu Fan, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Phase-extracted optical reflectometry for distributed vibration sensing

1.30pm – 1.50pm

Professor Tuan Gao, Institute of Photonics Technology, Jinan University, China

Tilted fibre grating assisted surface Plasmon resonance: Mechanical, biochemical and electrochemical sensing

1.50pm – 2.10pm

Professor Hairul Azhar Abdul Rashid, Director, Research Management Center, Multimedia University, Malaysia

Specialty optical fibre sensors for radiation dosimetry

2.10pm – 2.30pm

Professor Minghong Yang, National Engineering Laboratory for Fibre Optic Sensing Technology, China

Development of fibre Bragg sensing technologies for industrial and safe applications at WUT and WUTOS

2.30pm – 2.50pm

A/Professor Qingwen Liu, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Ultrahigh resolution fibre Bragg grating sensors for strain and temperature measurements

OFSIS2017 |16|

Conference Program

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Day 3 Tuesday 10 January 2017―

TIME SESSION TYPE

2.50pm – 4.00pm AEB Foyer

POSTER SESSION

4.00pm – 5.00pm SESSION VIII: Technical Papers (AEB Auditorium) Chair: Dr Fernando Vieira

SESSION IX: Technical Papers (AEB Exhibition Hall) Chair: Professor Tuan Gao

4.00pm – 4.15pm Dr Paul Wilson, Mining3, Australia

Conveyor idler bearing wear detection using fibre optics

A/Professor Zhihui Sun, Laser Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China

High sensitivity three-component fibre laser seismic system and field test

4.15pm – 4.30pm Edward Prochon, Mining3, Australia

Distributed temperature sensing to examine flow behaviour in gas drainage boreholes

Dr Leonardo Silvestri, University of New South Wales, Australia

Compact actively Q-Switched laser for sensing applications

4.30pm – 4.45pm Moe Amanzadeh, The University of Queensland, Australia

Development and characterisation of an innovative FBG-based low cost shape sensor

Dr Xiaohua Lei, Chongqing University, China

Light source based on blackbody radiation for the optical fibre sensing system in high temperature applications

4.45pm – 5.00pm Karsten Hoehn, CSIRO Mineral Resources, Australia

High capacity torque and compression measurements using fibre optic sensors

Dr Wenzhu Huang , Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China Fibre optic seismometer based on π-phase-shifted FBG and swept optical SSB-SC interrogation

5.00pm – 5.30pm AEB Foyer

Afternoon tea

5.30pm – 6.30pm SESSION X: Technical Papers (AEB Auditorium) Chair: Professor Libo Yuan

SESSION XI: Technical Papers (AEB Exhibition Hall) Chair: Dr Daniel Eghbal

5.30pm – 5.45pm Betty Zhang, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Abnormal noise-like pulse fibre laser for disruptive sensing applications

Dr Jiqiang Wang, Laser Institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China

A novel pipeline leak detection system using Fibre Bragg Grating-based pressure sensor

5.45pm – 6.00pm Dr Tingting Yuan, College of Science, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China Design and fabrication of a novel twin-core fibre with a large eccentric hole: Microfluidic sensing

Rex X. Tan, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Strain and temperature insensitive optical fibre grating refractive index sensor

6.00pm – 6.15pm Dr Xiaotong Zhang, College of Science, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China

Annular-waveguide capillary fibre based microfluidic-cell fabrication

Ayad Kakei, University of Southern Queensland, Australia

Evaluation of delamination crack tip in woven fibre glass reinforced polymer composite using FBG sensor spectra and thermoelastic response

6.15pm – 6.30pm Dr Hongchang Deng, College of Science, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China

Modelling of helical-core fibre surface plasmon resonance sensor

Chenxu Lu, School of Information Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

Detection of refractive index change from the critical wavelength of an etched few mode fibre

6.30pm – 7.30pm CLOSING CEREMONY (AEB Auditorium)

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Plenary Session8.30AM - 10.30AM MONDAY 9 JANUARY 2017

Session I: Advancement in Fibre-optic and Photonic Sensors

Chairs:Professor John Canning Head of the interdisciplinary Photonics Laboratories (iPL), The University of Sydney and University of Technology, Sydney (UTS), Australia

Professor Aleksandar RakicLeader of Microwave and Photonics Engineering, The University of Queensland, Australia

OFSIS2017 |19|

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Advanced optical-fibre sensor systems designed for structural condition monitoring Professor Kenneth GrattanDean, City Graduate School, Royal Academy of Engineering, George Daniels Professor of Scientific InstrumentationCity, University of London, London, UK

Optical Fibre Sensors have been developed extensively over the last thirty years, but in recent years important applications of these systems have been developed to meet a range of challenging industrial applications. The civil and structural engineering industries have been aware of the need for better monitoring of the multi-billion dollar civil infrastructure around us, whether it be bridges, buildings, towers or other critical parts of what makes modern towns and cities function well. This talk will review the background to optical fibre sensors, especially those using Fibre Bragg Gratings as their technological basis, and consider a number of applications where researchers at City University of London have been involved in creating new solutions to topical problems in structural condition monitoring, be it in Europe, Asia or Australia.

Integrated photonic smart sensors Professor Benjamin J. EggletonDirector, Centre for Ultrahigh bandwidth Devices for Optical Systems (CUDOS), Australian Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology (AINST), NSW Smart Sensing Network (NSSN)School of Physics, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia

Integrated devices are everywhere: chip-scale electronic processors in our phones and computers now penetrate every aspect of our lives; optoelectronic devices enable ultrahigh bandwidth data networking, thus sustaining the Internet’s constant growth; on-chip acoustic devices that exploit phonons (the sound-wave analogue of photons) underlie small radio frequency filters in mobile phones and can exert very strong forces to move fluids and mix chemicals in lab-on-chip devices. To achieve maximum impact on our lives, the next great challenge is to develop integrated devices in which these three complementary physical phenomena work together. By accomplishing the tight integration of all three classes of wave onto a single platform, this new class of chips will reach out to the world, becoming active devices that sense, analyse, respond to, and manipulate their environment. This revolutionary approach to integration presents an opportunity for unprecedented control over matter, energy and information. It will enable new and disruptive technologies that will significantly impact on our national priorities in health, cybersecurity, advanced manufacturing, energy, food, and soil and water.

8.30AM

9.00AM

to9.00AM

9.30AM

to

OFSIS2017 |20|

Plenary Session I

SESSION I: ADVANCEMENT IN FIBRE-OPTIC AND PHOTONIC SENSORS Monday 9 January 2017 AEB - Auditorium

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Recent progress in fibre-optic sensors for industrial and safety applications Professor Yun-Jiang RaoDirector, Key Lab of Optical Fibre Sensing and Communications,University of Electronic Science and Technology, China

Based on many years of research, a number of novel fibre-optic sensors and systems are developed by the Fibre Optics Research Centre (FORC) at the University of Electronic Science & Technology of China (UESTC). This presentation will present an overview of the recent advances made by FORC in fibre-optic micro-cavity F-P sensing systems for high-temperature strain sensing and pressure measurements, and distributed fibre-optic sensing systems for long distance remote strain/temperature/vibration measurements. Applications for these fibre-optic sensing systems have been demonstrated in aero-industry, safety monitoring of undersea electrical powerlines and fibre-optic communication cables in electrical industry, and oil exploration and safety monitoring of oil pipelines in oil industry, which would provide revolutionary technologies to solve the high-temperature and long-distance challenges in aero- and electrical/oil industries, respectively.

Fibre-based devices and sensing applications Professor Perry Ping ShumDirector, Centre for Optical Fibre Technology, School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Optical fibre-based devices have been widely deployed in recent years. There are many advantages of using fibre as a sensor. These include electrically-passive operation, light weight, immunity to radio frequency interference and electromagnetic interference, high sensitivity, compact size, corrosion resistance, easily multiplexing and potentially low cost. Several novel fibre-based sensors and technologies developed are presented here. These include fibre Bragg grating (FBG) based sensors, photonic crystal fibre (PCF) based sensors, specialty fibre-based sensors and distributed fibre sensing systems. FBGs as instinctive sensors, are ingeniously designed as two-dimensional (2D) tilt sensors, displacement sensors, accelerometers and corrosion sensors. Here, PCF based evanescent field absorption sensors, PCF induced Mach-Zehnder interferometer and Fabry-Perot refractometer for temperature and refractive index sensing are presented. Based on the localized surface Plasmon resonant (LSPR) effect, nano-sized fibre tip with gold nanoparticles are demonstrated for live cell index bio-sensing applications.

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Prof. Kenneth GrattanCity, University of London, UK

Professor Kenneth Grattan completed his PhD in Laser Physics in 1978. Since then, he has been Head of Department, Associate Dean of School, Conjoint Dean of two schools,

Dean of Graduate School, Professor of Measurement and Instrumentation, George Daniels Professor of Scientific Instrumentation, Chair of Royal Academy of Engineering Research and President of the Institute of Measurement and Control.

He was awarded the Callendar Medal of the Institute of Measurement and Control and twice the Honeywell Prize, the Sir Harold Hartley Medal, the Applied Optics Divisional Prize and the honorary degree of Doctor of the University of the University of Oradea. In 2008, he was elected to the Royal Academy of Engineering, the UK National Academy of Engineering.

Professor Grattan has been the Deputy Editor of the Journal Measurement Science and Technology for several years and currently serves on the Editorial Board of several major journals in his field in the USA and Europe. In 2001, he was appointed Editor of the IMEKO Journal "Measurement" and also serves on their General Council. He is the author and co-author of over seven hundred refereed publications and is the co-editor of a five volume topical series on Optical Fibre Sensor Technology. His work is highly cited by his peers nationally and internationally.

He is a Visiting Professor at several major Universities in China. Professor Grattan is currently the President of the International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO).

Prof. Benjamin J. EggletonResearch Director, CUDOS, University of Sydney, Australia

Professor Benjamin Eggleton obtained his PhD in Physics from the University of Sydney in 1996. In 2000, he was the Research Director within the Specialty Fibre

Business Division of Bell Laboratories. In 2003, he was the founding Director of CUDOS at the University of Sydney.

Professor Eggleton has made pioneering contributions to nonlinear optics and all-optical signal processing with recent breakthrough achievements in the nonlinear optics of periodic media, on-chip Brillouin scattering and chip-based quantum light sources. His research into new classes of nonlinear waveguides has created a new paradigm for photonic chip based ultrafast optical signal processing.

He is the author or co-author of more than 430 journal publications with over 15,000 citations and over 150 invited presentations. Professor Eggleton is a Fellow of the Optical Society of America, IEEE Photonics, the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (ATSE) and the Australian Academy of Science. He was the recipient of the OSA Adolph Lomb Medal, the ICO Prize and more recently the Walter Boas Medal from the Australian Institute of Physics. He was President of the Australian Optical Society and is currently the Editor-in-Chief for Optics Communications Photonic Sensors. Professor Eggleton is an ARC Laureate Fellow and Professor of Physics at the University of Sydney and Director of the ARC Centre of Excellence for Ultrahigh bandwidth Devices for Optical Systems (CUDOS).

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Plenary Session I

SESSION I: ADVANCEMENT IN FIBRE-OPTIC AND PHOTONIC SENSORS Plenary Speakers

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Prof. Yun-Jiang Rao Director, Key Lab of Optical Fibre Sensing & Communications,University of Electronic and Technology of China

Professor Yun-Jiang Rao was employed by the University of Kent at Canterbury, UK, as a

Research Fellow/Senior Research Fellow from 1992 to 1999. From 2005 to 2013, he was the Dean of School of Communication and Information Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC). He is currently the directors for both the Key Lab and the 111 International Innovation Base in Optical Fibre Sensing & Communications, Education Ministry of China.

He has published more than 400 papers in international journals and conferences as well as several book chapters. His publications are cited by >7700 times with H-index of 42 (Google Scholar).

He served as a TPC member of International Conferences on Optical Fibre Sensors (OFS) and the TPC Co-Chair of OFS22. He is the founder of Asia-Pacific Optical Sensors Conferences (APOS). He was an Associate Editor of IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology (2009-2014).

He is the founder and Editor-in-Chief of Photonic Sensors. Professor Rao is fellows of both OSA and SPIE.

Prof. Perry Ping ShumCentre for Optical Fibre Technology, College of Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Professor Perry Shum received his PhD degree in Electronic and Electrical Engineering from the University of Birmingham, UK, in

1995. In 1999, he joined the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, NTU. Since 2014, he has been appointed as the Director of Centre for Optical Fibre Technology and was the chair, committee member and international advisor of many international conferences.

He was also the founding member of IEEE Photonics Society Singapore Chapter (formerly IEEE LEOS). He is currently the chairman of OSA Singapore Chapter. Prof Shum has published more than 500 journal and conference papers with his research interests being in the areas of speciality fibres and fibre-based devices. His H-index is 30. In recent few years, his publications have been cited about 500 times per year.

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Keynote Sessions11.00AM - 4.30PM MONDAY 9 JANUARY 2017

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Session II: Industrial and Safety Applications Chairs:

Professor Kenneth GrattanGeorge Daniels Professor of Scientific Instrumentation, City, University of London, UK

Professor Wei JinChair Professor of Photonic Instrumentation, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

Session III: New Avenues in Fibre-optic and Photonic Sensors

Chairs:

Professor Benjamin Eggleton Director, Centre for Ultrahigh bandwidth Devices for Optical Systems, University of Sydney, Australia

Professor Perry Ping ShumDirector, Centre for Optical Fibre Technology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Session IV: Sensors for Energy Applications

Chairs:Professor Yun-Jiang Rao Head Director, Key Lab of Optical Fibre Sensing and Communications, University of Electronic and Technology, China

Professor Steve HallExecutive Director of Mining Education Australia, Western Australian School of Mines, Australia

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International Invited Speakers

The monitoring of underground coal mine environments – the need for fibre optic based sensing systems Professor David CliffSustainable Minerals Institute, UQ, Australia

The capacity to monitor the environment of underground coal mines is vital in the prevention and control of harm to mine workers. History is littered with deaths due to fire, explosion, inundation, outburst and strata failure. Much progress has been made since the days of the carbide lamp, the canary and the flame safety lamp. However, current mine environment monitoring systems have significant limitations and do not routinely involve the use of fibre optics. Real time gas sensors require power. Most of these sensors need oxygen to assist in the electrochemical reaction of the sensor and are only available for a few gases. In addition, every sensor needs to be intrinsically safe, protected from the harsh environment and calibrated individually to be used in underground coal mines. Tube bundle systems which extract the gas for analysis on the surface suffer from the time delay to get samples to the surface. In addition, other parameters such as temperature, pressure and air flow are not routinely monitored. Over the ages there have been many attempts to use fibre optics to improve this situation. As far back as the 1980’s there was a fibre optic system for the detection of methane trialled in NSW. Since then there have been various attempts to develop systems for sensing methane and hydrogen. This paper will discuss the current situation, identify the needs and discuss the barriers to using fibre optic systems to improve the monitoring of underground coal mines.

Advance of optical fibre sensors for detection of major coal mine hazards Professor Tongyu LiuLaser Institute, Shandong Academy of Science, Jinan, Shandong, China

A number of health and safety hazards exist in underground coal mines, which include methane gas explosion, coal combustion and rock roof collapse flooding. Methane gas and coal combustion have been the two major hazards causing most of the heavy casualties and economic loss. Conventional catalytic methane gas sensors suffer from poor accuracy and cumbersome maintenance, which is the bottleneck of methane hazard prevention. Coal mine combustion monitoring has been relying on a gas tubing bundles system, which suffers from long time delay and poor reliability. Semiconductor laser diode methane gas sensors have been developed which are characterised with low power consumption, 0-100% full detection range, high accuracy, and no need for recalibration in theory. Fibre optic Raman distributed sensors have been deployed in a coal mine goaf and successfully detected combustion hazard in early phase. In this presentation, a number of hazard prevention cases will be reported, and the progress of fibre optic multi-gas sensing will be presented as well.

SESSION II: INDUSTRIAL AND SAFETY APPLICATIONS

Monday 9 January 2017 AEB - Auditorium

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Keynote Session II

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Reliability of FBG sensing system for industrial and safety applications Professor Weimin ChenSchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China

Due to its distinguished advantages, Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensing technology has been widely used in industrial and safety applications, such as civil engineering, power engineering, mechanical engineering, and etc. As the sensory organ of industrial facilities, any failures of FBGs might lead to serious consequences. According to some statistics, more than 40% of industrial serious accidents have been traced to the failures of sensory system. Therefore, reliability and service life becomes the most concerned features of FBG sensing system for industrial and safety applications. This talk will overview the 10 years’ research activities done on the reliability of FBG sensing system at Optoelectronic Lab of Chongqing University. In terms of sensing element, performance degradation of FBGs under bad working environment will be discussed. Side effects of bonding layers on the reliability of packaged FBG strain sensor will be also presented. With regard to signal demodulation, the degradation of FBG is evaluated based on its reflecting spectral analysis, and adaptive demodulation algorithm is presented to accommodate the degraded FBG sensors. Some examples for upgrading reliability of FBG sensing system will be also introduced.

Walkaway VSP using multimode optical fibres in a hybrid wireline Professor Gang YuSenior Technical Advisor to the President, BGP Inc, China National Petroleum Corporation, China

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is a novel technology that uses an optical fibre cable as a sensor for acoustic signals. DAS is able to take almost any downhole fibre-optic installation or deployment and turn the fibre-optic cable into a large downhole seismic array. This array can provide enhanced vertical seismic profile (VSP) imaging and monitor the fluid and pressure changes in the hydrocarbon-production reservoir. Walkaway VSP data acquired over a formerly producing well in Northeastern China provided a rich set of high-quality DAS walkaway VSP data. A standard VSP data pre-processing workflow was applied, followed by prestack Kirchhoff time migration. In the DAS pre-processing step, we faced additional challenges: strong coherent noise due to cable slapping and ringing along the borehole casing. Compared with an earlier offset VSP data set using 327 levels acquired with conventional 3C downhole geophones in the same well, the final pre-processed DAS walkaway VSP has a larger vertical aperture, resulting in a wider lateral image. The single-well DAS walkaway VSP images provide better results with higher vertical and lateral resolution than the surface seismic in the objective area. The vertical-well environment, which lacks the ability to effectively “clamp” the sensor to the borehole-casing wall by touching, causes a unique set of challenges. Although earth signal was recorded with almost all the shots, there was also a considerable amount of noise. Reported here are the lessons learned in handling the wireline cable and subsequent special DAS data processing steps developed to remediate some of the practical wireline deployment issues. Optical wireline cable as a conveyance of fibre-optic cables for VSP in vertical wells will pave the way for the use of the DAS system to a wide range of applications.

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Prof. David Cliff Professor of Occupational Health and Safety in Mining, Minerals Industry Safety and Health Centre (MISHC), Sustainable Minerals Institute, The Univeristy of Queensland, Australia

Professor David Cliff was appointed Professor of Occupational Health and Safety in Mining and Director of MISHC at the University of Queensland, Australia in 2011. His primary role is providing education, applied research and consulting in health and safety in the mining and minerals processing industry.

He has been at MISHC over fifteen years. He has been a member of the organising committee for the level one emergency exercises in Queensland underground coal mines since their inception in 1998. He has also attended or provided assistance in over 30 fire and explosion incidents at mines. David has also extensive experience in providing training and education in OHS in mining to in many countries.

Prof. Tongyu Liu Director of Shandong OFS Key Lab, Laser Institute, Shandong Academy of Science, Jinan, Shandong, China

Professor Tongyu Liu obtained BSc degree at Electronic Engineering Department, Shandong University, China in 1983 and PhD degree at

Materials Engineering Department, Brunel University, UK in 1999. Working on R&D of Optical Fibre Sensors (OFS) since 1990. He is currently associated with Shandong Academy of Sciences as the Director of Shandong OFS Key Lab, and founder and CEO of Shandong Micro-Sensor Photonics Ltd., China.

Recent research focuses on development of OFS methane and multi gas sensors and distributed temperature sensors for coal mine safety monitoring and intelligent city applications. Author and co-authored over 30 patents and 100 journal and conference papers in the OFS area

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Keynote Session II

SESSION II: INDUSTRIAL AND SAFETY APPLICATIONS

Keynote Speakers

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Prof. Weimin Chen Director of Center for Optoelectronic and measurements, School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China

Professor Weimin Chen, D.E. is the professor of School of

Optoelectronic Engineering at Chongqing University. He is also the Director of Center for Optoelectronic & measurements of Chongqing University.

For over 30 years, he has conducted research on optical fibre sensors both in the laboratory research and industrial applications. He has contributed to the promotion of Structural Health Monitoring System (SHMS) in China, which is one of the most successful application area of optical fibre sensors. His accomplishments on SHMS covers dozens of long-span bridges, which has strict requirements for the reliability of optical fibre sensors.

He is the Standing Council Member of The Chinese Optical Society, the vice chairmen of Opto-Electronic-Mechanical Technology & System Integration Chapter of China Instrument and Control Society. He is also the member of SPIE and other academic societies. He has authored and coauthored over 500 papers and more than 60 patents covering the fields of optoelectronic, sensors & instruments, precision machinery, structural health monitoring, and etc.

Prof. Gang Yu Senior Technical Advisor to the President, BGP Inc, China National Petroleum Corporation, China

Professor Gang Yu was appointed as the Senior Technical Advisor to the President of BGP in November 2011.

Prior to joining BGP, he held various senior research and management roles for CSIRO, University of New South Wales, Australian Defense Industry, Baker Atlas, OYO Geospace, Core Laboratories, KMS Technologies, and Rock Solid Images.

Professor Gang Yu holds a Bachelor of Science in Exploration Geophysics and a Master of Science in Geophysical Instrumentation from Chengdu University of Technology in China as well as a Ph.D. in Applied Geophysics from Macquarie University in Australia.

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Photonics in smart sensing networks Professor John CanningInterdisciplinary Photonics Laboratories, The University of Sydney, Australia

Smart device technologies are revolutionising diagnostics for sensing across medical, agricultural, industrial, consumer and many other industries. Photonics is almost certainly set to play a role either incorporated with or integrated in the lab-in-a-phone vision. In early days, the integration of photonic components has been limited to optical components such as LEDs; but inevitably the smart device platform will absorb future optical and quantum chips once they come on line. The massive consumer market, which is producing stunning electronic devices at historically low costs, is particularly interesting. I anticipate the same drivers will bring photonics costs down by similar margins although the fabrication technologies need to do substantial work in this area. In this presentation I review our entry and subsequent communication of this field, pioneering Australia’s efforts and discuss the potential for Australian industry, including new start-ups that exploit these technologies today and into the future.

Micromaching workstation for "Lab-in/on-fibre" Professor Libo YuanPhotonics Research Center, School of Science, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China

Recently the “lab-on-fibre” technology has been rapidly developed and demonstrated in several interdisciplinary application fields. It is expressed as multifunctional photonic devices and components formed by the integration onto optical fibres of different materials at micro and nano-scale with suitable physical, chemical and biological properties. In this talk, a brief introduction on the concept of “lab-in/on-fibre” will be given. We will then concentrate on how to building a unique lab-in/on-fibre using a fibre micromachining workstation. The workstation includes 1) Fibre end-polish micromachining system; 2) Fibre side-polish micromachining system; and 3) Fibre twist/taper micromachining system. Finally, we will present several examples to show each experimental lab-in/on-fibre in different application fields and to demonstrate how to use the micro laboratories platform.

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Keynote Session III

SESSION III: NEW AVENUES IN FIBRE OPTIC AND PHOTONIC SENSORS

Monday 9 January 2017 AEB - Auditorium

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High sensitivity gas sensors based on photothermal interferometry with hollow-core optical fibresProfessor Wei JinDepartment of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

This presentation reviews the basic principle of photo-thermal spectroscopy and reports the recent developments of photothermal gas sensors with hollow-core optical fibres. Theoretical modelling on the dynamics of photothermal phase modulation in both hollow-core microstructured optical fibres and open-path free-space systems are conducted. Experiments with CW and pulsed sources for photothermal excitation are carried out with various interferometer configurations for phase detection. Femtosecond laser-drilling of hundreds of low-loss microchannels (<0.02 dB per channels) along a hollow-core microstructured optical fibre is also demonstrated, which enables fast response (e.g., 30 seconds) gas sensors with very high detection sensitivity (ppb level). Gas sensors with such levels of performance would be useful for a range of applications such as environmental and safety monitoring, industrial process control and medical breath analysis. Future trends of developments of photothermal optical fibre sensors will also be discussed.

Fibre-optic biochemical sensors: opportunities and challengesDr Yinlan RuanThe University of Adelaide, Australia

The intrinsic property of optical fibres to conduct light to a remote location makes them an ideal platform for point-of-care diagnosis and in vivo biochemical sensing. By integrating functionalized materials into the fibres, miniaturized and advanced all-in-fibre probes can be realized for environmental monitoring, life science, food safety and security applications. Light-matter interaction on the fibre is achieved through fluorescence, surface plasmon resonance or whispering gallery modes of the functionalized materials which are highly sensitive to local modifications of surrounding environment. Surface chemistry and the related functionalization protocols play an important role for reliability and reproducibility of the optical fibre chemical sensors.

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Prof. John CanningHead of the interdisciplinary Pho-tonics Laboratories (iPL), The University of Sydney and Univer-sity of Technology, Sydney (UTS), Australia

Professor John Canning is an SPIE Fellow and runs the

interdisciplinary Photonics Laboratories (iPL) within the School of Chemistry at the University of Sydney and is an adjunct professor at the School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, University of NSW, helping to establish the National Fibre Facility (NFF).

He has cofounded four companies and helped develop the technology of several others. He is presently a Director of Australian Sensing and Identification (AusSI) Systems. He has been a consultant for a number of companies and individuals in technology, commercialisation and intellectual property generation as well as mentoring. He has worked overseas as a visiting professor (Otto Monsted Professor Danish technical University, Denmark 2004, Villum Kann Rasmussen Professor at iNANO, Aarhus University, Denmark 2007, Science without Borders Professor at UTFPR, Brazil 2014-2017, and a Program 111 Professor at UESTC, Chengdu, China 2014 and Guest Professor, Laser Institute Shandong Academy of Sciences, China).

He is an Expert Member of the University of Sydney’s Latin Regional Advisory Committee and an Advisor to the China and India activities of the University. He has over 700 peer reviewed journal and conference papers and has lodged more than 35 patents.

Prof. Libo Yuan Director of Key Lab of In-fibre Integrated Optics,, Photonics Research Center, School of Science, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China

Professor Libo Yuan received the B.S. degree in physics from

Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China in 1984, the M.Eng. degree in communication and electronic system from Harbin Institute of Shipbuilding Engineering Harbin in 1990, and the Ph.D. degree in photonics from the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon Hong Kong in 2003.

He is the director of the Key Lab of In-fibre Integrated Optics, Ministry of Education China in the Harbin Engineering University. His research interests include microstructured fibre-based in-fibre integrated optics, fibre optic devices and components, fibre optic sensors and their applications.

He has authored and co-authored three books, four book chapters and published over 400 research papers in international journals and conferences. He is holding over 100 Chinese patents.

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Keynote Session III

SESSION III: NEW AVENUES IN FIBRE OPTIC AND PHOTONIC SENSORS

Keynote Speakers

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Prof. Wei Jin Chair Professor of Photonic Instrumentation, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

Professor Wei Jin received a BEng degree from Beijing University of

Aeronautics and Astronautics in 1984 and a Ph.D degree from University of Strathclyde in 1991. He was employed as a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at University of Strathclyde from 1991 to 1995. He joined the Hong Kong Polytechnic University as an assistant Professor in 1996, became an associate professor in 1998 and a professor in 2003, and is currently Chair Professor of Photonic Instrumentation.

His current research interests include high precision optical fibre sensors and micro/nano-engineered optical fibre devices. He authored/co-authored 2 books, >260 journal papers, >70 invited/plenary presentations and 15 patents.

He received Chiang-Jiang Chair Professor Award from Chinese Ministry of Education, NSFC’s Distinguished Young Scholar Award (Category-B), PolyU President’s Award for Outstanding Performance/Achievement, Outstanding Professional Services and Innovation Awards for successful technology transfer, and several best paper/student paper awards

Dr Yinlan Ruan The University of Adelaide, Australia

Dr Yinlan Ruan gained her PhD from the Australian National University, Australia in 2006 with her thesis focusing on low loss chalcogenide planar waveguide devices for all-optical processing. After her PhD,

she joined Institute of Photonics and Advanced Sensing in University of Adelaide for fabrication of novel optical fibres and their applications in chemical sensing.

Her main past work includes development of fluoride and tellurite glass fibres for mid-IR laser delivery, nanodiamond doped fibres for remote magnetometry, optical fibre protein sensing and high index sphere based whispering gallery modes for high sensitive chemical detection.

She is currently working in development of fibre probes for environmental pollution monitoring, food safety and medical diagnosis using background free upconversion fluorescence, surface plasmon resonance and mid-IR optical fibres.

Dr Yinlan Ruan was granted an Australian Postdoctoral Fellowship (APD) in 2008 and has published over 80 journal and conference papers with H-index 16 and total citation of 1082.

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Application of fibre-optic sensors for the minerals industryDr Fernando VieiraProgram Leader, Mining3, Australia

The minerals industry is being challenged to become a digital industry in order to benefit from technological advances, available to other industries that make use of sensor-based data to enhance predictability. One such challenge is the ability for capturing seamless and spatially-distributed real-time responses of processes, involving the interactivity of equipment and material movements under varied operating environments. Up to recently, mining sites have made use of mechanical-electronic type technology sensors, including kinetic, thermal, vibration, acoustic, hydraulic, etc., to monitor relevant phenomena or specific activity that impact on the conditions of operability, efficiency, and safety of mining ventures. There are phenomena and operational spatially-distributed events that can be monitored using fibre-optics-based sensors. Such applications, their constraints and benefits, including the likely scenarios of operability, and ultimate their industrial value, will be discussed.

VCSEL photonics for optical sensingProfessor Fumio KoyamaTokyo Institute of Technology, Japan

Our recent activities of VCSEL photonics toward optical sensing applications will be presented. We propose and demonstrate a VCSEL-based high-resolution beam scanner with optical amplifier function, which will be useful for optical sensing applications such as LiDAR and bio-medical imaging. We address a lateral integration platform and new functions, including high-resolution beam scanner and optical amplifier. The structure of the slow-light waveguide beam steering device is similar to a conventional VCSEL in the vertical direction. An active region is sandwiched by two distributed Bragg reflectors (DBR) as mirrors. A portion of light radiates from the surface. Thanks to the large angular dispersion, we are able to realize high-resolution beam-steering of the radiated light by tuning wavelength. We achieved a record number of resolution points larger than 1,000 among non-mechanical beam scanners.

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Keynote Session IV

SESSION IV: SENSORS FOR ENERGY APPLICATIONS

Monday 9 January 2017 AEB - Auditorium

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Distributed fibre optic sensors for detecting fires and hot rollers on conveyor beltsDr Henrik HoffBusiness Director, AP Sensing GmbH, Germany

The use of modern fibre-optic sensors based on DTS (distributed temperature sensing) technology has been proven as a method for fire detection and temperature measurement. A passive fibre optic cable provides accurate temperature measurements along the length of the conveyor belt, which enables an effective and cost-effective monitoring of even very long conveyor routes. Fires and overheating, which can occur during operation and lead to serious damage and long downtimes, are quickly detected and localized to within one-meter accuracy. The necessary countermeasures can be quickly activated. Heat detection for hot rollers requires a proper installation of the sensor cable and configuration of the alarm zones and analyses. This paper is based on conveyor belt tests and case studies, and describes the potential of fibre-optic based DTS technology with regard to fire and hot-roller detection along conveyor belts.

The future direction of fibre sensing within Yokogawa GlobalMr Hiro SatoGeneral Manager and DTS Product Manager, Fibre Sensing Dept., Product Business Center, IA PF HQ, Yokogawa Electric Corporation, Japan

In the field of Industrial Automation and Control Business, Yokogawa Electric Corporation offers optimum solutions that can help customers improve productivity, maximize asset utilization, and ensure safety. Optical fibre sensing technology provides a novel approach to leak detection, fire detection/prevention, power cable monitoring, and kilometre-scale distributed temperature monitoring in many industries. This keynote introduces newly developed optical fibre sensing solutions including next generation fibre sensing technology that uses only a single optical fibre to obtain and analyse plant information such as temperature, strain, and vibration

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Dr Fernando Vieira Program Leader, Mining3, Australia

Dr Fernando Vieira leads research in rock cutting technologies, rock mass characterisations, fibre optic sensing technology at Mining3 and is the Program Coordinator for the CRC ORE Program 2: Separate.

For almost 30 years, Fernando has gained significant global mining experience with Rio Tinto, Anglo Gold Ashanti, the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and Anglo American in different regions including South Africa, Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, Ghana and Australia.

In these roles he has managed production teams at mine operating sites, scientific teams at research centres such as the CSIR, and led technical assurance and engineering design teams for global mining companies.

Prof. Fumoi Koyama Director of Laboratory for Future Interdisciplinary Research of Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan

Professor Fumio Koyama received the B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in physical electronics

from the Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan, in 1980, 1982 and 1985, respectively.He is the director of Laboratory for Future Interdisciplinary Research of Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology. Currently, he is doing research on VCSELs, photonic integrated WDM devices, optical MEMS devices, and related semiconductor microfabrication technologies. He has authored or co-authored more than 450 journal papers and 500 conference papers, including 80 invited papers. He is one of ISI’s highly cited researchers.

Dr. Koyama received the IEEE Student Paper Award in 1985, the IEE Electronics Letters Premium in 1985 and in 1988, the Paper Awards from the IEICE of Japan in 1990, 2002, 2004 and 2007, the excellent review paper award from the Japan Society of Applied Physics in 2000, Marubun Scientific Award from Marubun Research Promotion Foundation in 1998, the Ichimura Prize in Science for Excellent Achievement from the New Technology Development Foundation in 2004, the Electronics Society Award from the IEICE of Japan in 2006, the Prize for Science and Technology from the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology in 2007, IEEE/LEOS William Streifer Scientific Achievement Award in 2008, the Micro-Optics award in 2012, Izuo Hayashi Award from the Japan Society of Applied Physics in 2012, Tokyo Metropolitan Government Award in 2015 and the Ichimura Prize in Industry for Excellent Achievement from the New Technology Development Foundation in 2016. He is Fellow of IEEE, IEICE and the Japan Society of Applied Physics.

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Keynote Session IV

SESSION IV: SENSORS FOR ENERGY APPLICATIONS

Keynote Speakers

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Dr Henrik Hoff Director, AP Sensing GmbH, Germany

Dr Henrik Hoff studied physical chemistry at the University of Bonn, Germany. After his PhD thesis about new chemical sensors based on fibre optics he worked for more

than eight years in the field of distributed temperature sensing with focus on linear heat detection in road and rail tunnels and hazardous environments.

Henrik joined AP Sensing in 2008. He is responsible for the business and market development of the company in various business segments, including the fire detection market.

Mr Hiro Sato General Manager and DTS Product Manager, Fibre Sensing Dept., Product Business Center, IA PF HQ, Yokogawa Electric Corporation, Japan

Mr Hiro Sato has worked in the field of Test and Measurement

since 1982, starting as an electric/software engineer for communication test products with Ando Electric in Tokyo, Japan. In 1998, he moved to Bay area in California, USA and responsible for new business development as General Manager of stategic planning and business development. In 2004, he joined Yokogawa Electric Corporation then moved to Industry Automation business unit to lead Yokogwa Optical Fibre Sensing business activities including various Oil&Gas upstream and industrial projects. In 2014, he became General Manager of Fibre Sensing business unit of Yokogawa Headquarters and now leading all Fibre Sensing activities worldwide

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``

Keynote Sessions9.00AM - 2.50PM TUESDAY 10 JANUARY 2017

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Session V: Distributed Fibre Sensing and Applications

Chairs:A/Professor Mehmet KizilProgram Leader, Mining Engineering Program, The University of Queensland, Australia

Professor Gang Yu Senior Technical Advisor to the President, BGP Inc, China National Petroleum Corporation, China

Session VI: Structural Health Monitoring in Civil and Aerospace

Chairs:

Professor Naj Aziz Professor of Mining Engineering, University of Wollongong, Australia

Professor Gang-Ding PengProfessor in Photonics and Optical Communications, The University of New South Wales, Australia

Session VII: Fibre Bragg Grating and Specialty Optical Fibre Sensors

Chairs:

Professor Tongyu LiuDirector of Shandong OFS Key Lab, Laser Institute, Shandong Academy of Science, China

A/Professor Prashant SonarARC Future Fellow, School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Australia

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International Invited Speakers

Applications of SBA series biosensors in fermentation industry in ChinaProfessor Jianguo ShiBiology Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences, China

Biosensing technology offers new analytic routes to the use and study of fermentation industry. Various types of these biosensors have been developed recently. SBA series biosensors, as the only commercial ones in China, had attracted lots of attention in the process of information gathering and measurement for fermentation industry. We will present a brief introduction on the development of SBA series biosensors and their applications in fermentation industry including quality control of products and process optimization. the applications of the off-line analysis as well as on-line measurement and control for the fermentation industries will be discussed in particular.

High temperature and high pressure sensing in downhole applicationsProfessor Gang-Ding Peng The University of New South Wales,Australia

We report high pressure and high temperature sensing based on fibre Bragg grating (FBG) and extrinsic Fabry–Perot interferometer (EFPI) in recent downhole applications. We developed a fibre sensing system that is electronically passive, i.e. no electronics downhole, and can continuously monitor downhole pressure and temperature of oil wells under production without disruption. The system has high sensitivity of 220nm/MPa and accuracy of ±0.05%F.S. The system has been installed and tested in a production well monitoring the downhole temperature and pressure for a year. At temperatures up to 140°C and pressures up to 50 MPa in the well, differences within 1°C and 0.03 MPa, respectively, are achieved in comparison with a commercial electronic pressure sensor in an experimental well. We will also report and discuss some of the remaining issues in downhole applications.

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Keynote Session V

SESSION V: DISTRIBUTED FIBRE OPTIC SENSING AND APPLICATIONS

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Auditorium

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SNR enhancement for distributed fibre-optic sensing systemsProfessor Zinan WangUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China

In this work, recent progress on the SNR enhancement techniques for typical fibre-optic sensing systems will be discussed.

Fibre optic seismic sensor for down-well monitoring in the oil industryProfessor Min ZhangInstitute of Ocean Research, Peking University, Beijing, China

Development of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs, especially the shale gas, has attracted great interests in recent years. And hydraulic fracturing in combination with the monitoring and interpretation method is the key technology to make the development of these reservoirs an economic reality. As China is rich in unconventional oil and gas, particularly heavy oil, extra heavy oil and tight oil, oil companies in China paid much attention to the hydraulic fracturing technology and its related monitoring methods. Among all the monitoring methods, seismic sensing based on fibre optic interferometric technology is highly valued for the sensors can be permanently fixed down the well. In this paper, we introduce the basic requirement of hydraulic fracture monitoring in Xinjiang oil field during the process of heavy oil exploitation. Then according to the requirements, we introduce both the all fibre optic monitoring technology and optic/electric composite monitoring technology. We also present the data interpretation and analytical results of the Xinjiang oil field experiments. In the end, we make a conclusion about the fibre optic seismic technology and its application in the exploitation of unconventional oil and gas in China.

Phase-extracted optical reflectometry for distributed vibration sensingProfessor Xinyu FanShanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Distributed fibre-optic vibration sensing based on phase extraction from optical reflectometry is discussed in this talk. The principles on the phase extraction from coherent phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry (Φ-OTDR) and time-gated digital optical frequency domain reflectometry (TGD-OFDR) are introduced, and the experimental results of distributed vibration measurements based on the two techniques are demonstrated. With a good understanding of the phase extraction noise in the phase extraction process, together with using a statistic analysis to solve the problem of existing measurement dead zones, long-range non-dead-zone distributed vibration sensing techniques with linear response to external vibration signals based on phase extraction from optical reflectometry are realized.

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Prof. Jianguo Shi Director of Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Biosensors and Biology Institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, China

He is member of the council of China National Food Industry Association and Shandong Food

Science and Technology Institute. He received the Ph. D. degree in microbiology from Shandong University in 2006.

His research focuses on immobilized enzyme electrode and biosensors for bioprocess monitoring and control. These research has been solved the technical problem of the rapid detection of biochemical parameters during the biochemical reaction process, and has received a series of independent intellectual property rights. The SBA series biosensors and SGD series biochemical analysis instruments, he developed, have been widely used in fermentation industry, food industry, chemical industry, environmental protection and other fields.

He has won 1 Third Prize of the National Invention Award, 5 Second Prize and 2 Third Prize of the Province Science and Technology Progress. He has obtained 15 China National Invention Patents and published more than 100 scientific papers.

Prof. Gang-Ding Peng Professor in Photonics and Optical Communications, The University of New South Wales, Australia

Professor Gang-Ding Peng received the B.Sc. degree in physics from Fudan University, Shanghai, China, in 1982, and

the M.Sc degree in applied physics and the Ph.D. degree in electronic engineering from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, in 1984 and 1987, respectively.

From 1987 through 1988 he was a lecturer of the Jiao Tong University. He was a postdoctoral research fellow in the Optical Sciences Centre of the Australian National University, Canberra, from 1988-1991. He has been working with University of NSW in Sydney, Australia since 1991, was a Queen Elizabeth II Fellow from 1992-1996 and is currently a Professor in the same university.

Professor Peng is a fellow and life member of OSA and a life member of SPIE. He is now a Professor in Photonics and Optical Communications with the School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications. His research interests include optical fibre and waveguide devices, silica and polymer optical fibres, optical fibre sensors and nonlinear optics.

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Keynote Session V

SESSION V: DISTRIBUTED FIBRE OPTIC SENSING AND APPLICATIONS

Keynote Speakers

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Prof. Zinan WangUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Professor Zinan Wang received the Ph.D. degree in Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology from Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China,

in 2009 (During 2007-2009, he was with Alcatel-Lucent Bell Labs, as a visiting student). He was with School of Applied & Engineering Physics, Cornell University, as a postdoctoral research associate during 2009-2010. He joined University of Electronic Science and Technology as an associate professor in 2010, and became a full professor since 2015. His research interests include distributed fibre sensing and nonlinear optics. He has published more than 100 papers in international journals and conference proceedings, and he is holding 10 Chinese patents and 1 US patent. Professor Zinan Wang is an Associate Editor for IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, and IEEE Senior Member.

Prof. Min Zhang Institute of Ocean Research, Peking University, Beijing, China

Professor Min Zhang received his BSc and MSc degrees at the Department of Precision Instrument and Mechanics from Tsinghua University, Beijing,

in 1996 and 1999, respectively. Professor Zhang received his PhD degree at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University in 2003. During 2003 to 2015, he worked in the Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University and then moved to the Institute of Ocean Research in Peking University. His interests include the fibre optic sensor technology and its applications, and is responsible for a number of corresponding national programs.

Prof. Xinyu FanShanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Professor Xinyu Fan received his B.Sc. in Applied Physics (2000), M.Sc. in Optical Engineering (2003), from Shanghai Jiao Tong

University, China, and a Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering (2006) from the University of Tokyo, Japan.

In 2006, he joined NTT Access Network Service Systems Laboratories, Japan, where he has been engaged in research work mainly on optical reflectometry and optical measurement. He is now a professor at the Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

His research interests include optical fibre sensing technology, optical fibre measurement, and fibre-related applications.

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High reliability FBG inscribed in Gold-coated optical fibres for space applicationProfessor Yuanhong YangSchool of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beihang University, China

For the demands of thermal control and health monitoring of spacecraft and payloads, the special FBGs inscribed in Gold-coated optical fibres were fabricated and tested. The inscribing and packaging techniques were introduced. The high reliability FBGs clusters with an improved 0.1°C temperature measure precision In the range of 120°C to +120°C were produced. The radiation, thermo-mechanical tests were carried out and the effects of ultraviolet impact, oxygen atom erosion were analysed. The results demonstrated the reliability of Gold fibre FBGs for long-term space application. The FBGs clusters were taken as the temperature sensors for a space telescope module thermal control system. The ground experiments were carried out and good performance was achieved.

Aircraft structural health monitoring using laser and fibre opticsAssociate Professor Jung-Ryul LeeDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejoen, Republic of Korea

Various structural health monitoring (SHM) systems based on laser ultrasonics and fibre optics are introduced. The systems are used to realize the new SHM paradigm, called Smart Hangar under the ground SHM scheme. Ultrasonic propagation imaging (UPI) is implemented in Smart Hangar in the form of built-in and mobile UPI systems. The laser ultrasounds generated in the wings and fuselage of an aircraft are captured by a fibre optic, piezoelectric or laser sensor and its propagation is visualized based on scanning mechanism. The wave propagation videos are further processed to visualize the damages. For in-flight SHM, laser scanning-based smartilization of the structure with sensors is presented and event localization method based on fibre optic and piezoelectric sensing is also introduced. The fibre optic sensors are also utilized to reconstruct the wing deformation. The wing deformation and impact localization information is transferred to a ground pilot in case of UAV and the ground pilot can feel the wing deformation and impact by the pilot arm-wearable haptic interface, which makes it possible to achieve human-robot interactive decision making.

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Keynote Session VI

SESSION VI: STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING IN CIVIL AND AEROSPACE

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Auditorium

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High-performance distributed Brillouin optical fibre sensors and their applications in structure health monitoringProfessor Yongkang DongDepartment of Electronic Science of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, China

This paper introduces the development of the high-performance distributed Brillouin optical fibre temperature/strain sensors under the cooperation between Harbin Institute of Technology (China) and University of Ottawa (Canada). The content includes the long-rang distributed Brillouin optical fibre sensing with a 150km sensing range, high-spatial-resolution distributed Brillouin optical fibre sensing with a 2-cm resolution, dynamic distributed Brillouin optical fibre sensing, and Brillouin dynamic grating based novel distributed sensing (temperature, strain, transverse pressure and hydrostatic pressure). The applications include structure health monitoring of AC power generator, wind turbine blade, bridge and highway.

Structural intelligentization using OF sensors for Civil InfrastructuresProfessor Zhi ZhouSchool of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China

This talk will present the latest advances of optical fibre sensors (OFS) -based smart structures for civil infrastructures in our research group at Dalian University of Technology. The contests consist of OFS-based smart materials, smart components, smart structures and even smart prefabricated structures utilizing building materials with built-in OFS. In addition, some latest field deployment case studies and data analysis will be introduced.

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Prof. Yuanhong Yang School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beihang University, China

Professor Yuanhong Yang received his B.Sc. degree in Optical Engineering from Huazhong University of Science and

Technology, Wuhan, China and M.Sc. in Instrumental Science and Ph.D. degree in Material from Beihang University, Beijing, China.

Currently, he is a Professor at Beihang University, Beijing, China, where he works on research activities related to new fibre optical gyroscope and relative technology. His main research interests include optical gyroscopes, optical fibre sensing and optical fibre laser. He is author and co-author of more than 150 publications and holds more than 30 Chinese patents.

A/Prof. Jung-Ryul Lee Department of Aerospace Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejoen, Republic of Korea

Associate Professor Jung-Ryul Lee joined the Department of Aerospace Engineering in Korea Advanced

Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea in 2015. Before this career movement, he was assistant and associate professor in Chonbuk National University where he joined in 2007.

He received his MS from KAIST in Korea, and Ph.D from Ecole Nationale Superieure Des Mines de Saint-Etienne in France with the 1st class honor in 2004.

Before joining the university, he has been a scientific staff member at the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology in Japan and a research associate at Ecole Nationale Superieure Des Mines De Saint-Etienne.

His research interest includes Smart Hangar (Inventor), integrated systems health monitoring, fibre optic and remote and wireless sensing. His application field encompasses space launchers, unmanned air vehicles, wind turbine, power plants, railway structures, automobile, and public safety.

He has published over 320 articles and patents in this area, and received several awards, including Emerging Researcher Award in 2007, one of 16 Excellent Emerging Researchers Award in 2011, Excellent R&D Achievement Award in, and Young Scientist Awards in 2015 and 2016.

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Keynote Session VI

SESSION VI: STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING IN CIVIL AND AEROSPACE

Keynote Speakers

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Prof. Yongkang Dong Department of Electronic Science of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, China

Prof Yongkang Dong received the Ph.D. degree in physical electronics from Harbin Institute of Technology, China, in 2008. During 2008 to

2011, he was working as a Post-doctoral Fellow in the Physics Department, University of Ottawa, Canada. He joined Harbin Institute of Technology in 2012 as a full professor.

His current research interests involve nonlinear fibre optics and Brillouin scattering in optical fibres and its applications for sensing. He have authored and coauthored more than 70 journal papers and international conference papers.

Prof Yongkang Dong was the recipient of the First Prize in Heilongjiang Province Natural Science Award, and Third Prize in Science and Technology Innovation Award of Chinese Society for Optical Engineering.

Prof. Zhi ZhouSchool of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China

Professor Zhi Zhou got his Ph.D. in 2003 from Harbin Institute of Technology, China. Since 1999, he has been active on R&D of optical

fibre sensors for Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of civil infrastructures.

Up to date, more than 50 case studies of SHM using optical fibre sensors have been carried out under his leadership. He was the PI or key member of participants of more than 30 projects including Chinese 973, 863 or NSFC, National Key Technology R&D Program. Also, he has published more than 100 peer-reviewed papers and been awarded more than 20 patents.

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Tilted fibre grating assisted surface Plasmon resonance for mechanical, biochemical and electrochemical sensingProfessor Tuan GuoInstitute of Photonics Technology, Jinan University, China

Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) optical fibre sensors can be used as a cost-effective and relatively simple-to-implement alternative to well established bulky prism configurations for in-situ high sensitivity biochemical and electrochemical measurements. The miniaturized size and remote operation ability offer them a multitude of opportunities for single-point sensing in hard-to-reach spaces, even possibly in vivo. Grating-assisted and polarization control are two key properties of fibre-optic SPR sensors to achieve unprecedented sensitivities and limits of detection. The biosensor configuration presented here utilizes a nano-scale metal-coated tilted fibre Bragg grating (TFBG) imprinted in a commercial single mode fibre core with no structural modifications. Such sensor provides an additional resonant mechanism of high-density narrow cladding mode spectral combs that overlap with the broader absorption of the surface Plasmon for high accuracy interrogation. In this paper, we briefly review the principle, characterization and implementation of plasmonic TFBG sensors, followed by our recent developments of plasmonic fibre-optic vector magnetometer, the “surface” and “localized” affinity studies of the biomolecules for real life problems and the electrochemical actives of electroactive biofilms for clean energy resources.

Specialty optical fibre sensors for radiation dosimetryProfessor Hairul Azhar Abdul RashidDirector, Research Management Center, Multimedia University, Malaysia

Concerns for radiation protection and safety cannot be discounted. Recently, optical fibres have demonstrated potential for radiation dosimetry. In this paper, we report specialty optical fibres being fabricated and characterized for radiation dosimetry. The specialty optical fibres, which take the form of cylindrical fibres, flat fibres and photonic crystal fibres with different dopant concentrations, are characterized for numerous dosimetric parameters. We report specifically two methods in characterizing the absorbed dose, namely Thermoluminescence and Radioluminescence. Results have indicated the usefulness of specialty optical fibre fabricated for specific applications ranging from environmental, diagnostics, therapy and industrial, with doses ranging from mGy to kGy.

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Keynote Session VII

SESSION VII: FIBRE BRAGG GRATING & SPECIALTY OPTICAL FIBRE SENSORS

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Auditorium

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Development of fibre Bragg sensing technologies for industrial and safe applications at WUT and WUTOSProfessor Minghong YangNational Engineering Laboratory for Fibre Optic Sensing Technology (NEL-FOST), China

The research on engineering experiment is a key step in translating technical development to industrial application. Wuhan University of Technology (WUT) and its spin-off, WUTOS company are among the main roles of optical fibre sensing development in China. According to our practical experience for more than 30 years and some applications of the fire alarm system, bridge, coal and power safety ensuring system. This talk reviews on engineering technique problems in the application of fibre optic sensor and their solutions, which may provide some references for wider industrial applications.

Ultrahigh resolution fibre Bragg grating sensors for strain and temperature measurementsA/Professor Qingwen LiuState Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) strain sensors are well-known for their advantages such as small size, low cost, perfect linearity over a large strain range, and the ability of multiplexed sensing. They are also very attractive for geophysical applications if they can provide the required nano-order strain resolution in quasi-static domain. This presentation reviews our recent work on ultrahigh resolution FBG sensors. This includes high sampling rate strain sensors with pε-order strain resolution by using of two feedback loops, the first demonstration of time-division-multiplexed FBG strain sensor array with sub-nano-order resolution, and the simultaneous measurements of strain and temperature using one piece of FBG with sub-micro strain resolution and mK temperature resolution. The key technologies towards ultrahigh resolutions and the implementation of FBG sensors for in-situ measurement of crustal deformation are introduced. Those ultrahigh resolution FBG sensors provide powerful tools for environmental monitoring and industrial applications.

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Prof. Tuan GuoProfessor of Institute of Photonics Technology, Jinan University, China

Professor Tuan Guo works in the Institute of Photonics Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.

He received the Ph.D. in Optics from Nankai University in 2007. Thereafter he worked as a Postdoctoral Fellow with the Department of Electronics at Carleton University (Canada) and the Photonics Research Centre at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. He joined the Jinan University as an Associate Professor in 2011 and promoted to a full Professor in 2014.

He has authored and coauthored more than 100 papers in the peer-reviewed international journals (included 4 invited review papers) and presented 18 invited talks at international and national conferences. He holds 15 patents and pending patents.

His research activities include optical fibre sensors, fibre lasers, fibre gratings, plasmonics, biophotonics, microfluidics. He was an Associated Editor for Journal of Sensors from 2010 to 2014 and a Guest Editor for a Special Issue on “Recent Advances in Fibre Bragg Grating Sensing” in MDPI Sensors in 2016. He is a member of the IEEE and the Optical Society of America (OSA).

Prof. Hairul Azhar Abdul Rashid Director of Research Management Center, Multimedia University, Malaysia

Professor Abdul Rashid is an academic member of the Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University,

Malaysia. He is currently overseas research planning, management and monitoring at the Research Management Center, Multimedia University (MMU). He has served MMU for over 18 years in several capacities including Dean of Research and Director for Research Collaborations.

Resulting from these research endeavours, Hairul has published 102 peer-reviewed journals and 55 conference papers. He has filed 2 patents and granted 6 Industrial Designs (ID). The research team has collaborated extensively, both nationally and internationally, spanning across academia and industry. His research focus is on specialty optical fibre for novel communication and sensing applications especially in medical, radiation and oil & gas.

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Keynote Session VII

SESSION VII: FIBRE BRAGG GRATING & SPECIALTY OPTICAL FIBRE SENSORS

Keynote Speakers

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Prof. Minghong Yang National Engineering Laboratory for Fibre Optic Sensing Technology (NEL-FOST), China

Minghong Yang is a professor in Optics technology at the National Engineering Laboratory for Fibre Optic Sensing Technology (Wuhan

University of Technology, China.). He obtained his PhD degree in Physical electronics from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China in 2003.

He was with Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering, Jena, Germany from 2003 to 2005, and then with Berlin University for Technology from 2006 to 2009. He was with the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, U.S.A for half a yaer in 2013 as visiting Professor, and was with Abbe School for Photonics, Friedlich-Schiller-University, Germany as guest professor in 2014.

His current research interests include optical fibre sensors, sensing materials, sensor aplications. Prof. Yang has been serving as the General Chair of the fourth International Conference of Asia-Pacific Optical Sensors (APOS 2013), and the Associate Editor of IEEE Sensors Journal.

A/Prof. Qingwen Liu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Professor Qingwen Liu received the B.S. and the M.S. degrees in Opto-electronics from Tianjin University,

China, in 2005 and 2007, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree in Electronic Engineering from The University of Tokyo, Japan, in 2012.

In 2013 he joined the Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, where he is currently an Associate Professor. His research interests include high resolution fibre grating sensors, distributed optical fibre sensors, and photonic sensors.

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Technical Sessions4.00PM - 6.30PM TUESDAY 10 JANUARY 2017

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Session VIII

Chair:Dr Fernando Vieira Program Leader, Mining3, Australia

Session IX

Chair:Professor Tuan Gao Professor of Institute of Photonics Technology, Jinan University, China

Session X

Chair:Professor Libo Yuan Director of Key Lab of In-fibre Integrated Optics, Harbin Engineering University, China

Session XI

Chair:Dr Daniel Eghbal Vice Chair, IEEE Queensland Section, Future Network Strategy Engineer, ENERGEX, Brisbane, Australia

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Conveyor idler bearing wear detection using fibre optics P. WilsonMining3, Pinjara Hills, QLD, Australia

Conveyor maintenance is a significant daily problem for the mining industry. Conventional methods of detecting bearing failure in conveyor rollers are unreliable, time-consuming and labour intensive. Acoustic sensing using fibre optic cables is being developed at Mining3 and the current prototype is under test at an underground coal mine. To date, the research team has overcome the difficulties of conversion of large data files into a usable format, the pre-processing, conversion to a frequency response and post-processing filtering. The technology has been shown to be a trustworthy diagnostic tool. Current work includes the development of automatic analysis of conveyor condition.

Distributed temperature sensing to examine flow behaviour in gas drainage boreholes E. Prochon1,*, N.N. Danesh2 and S.M. Aminossadati21Mining3, Pinjara Hills, QLD, Australia2School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Australia

This paper presents the results of a comprehensive study on the effectiveness of deploying fibre-optic based Distributed Temperature Sensing (DTS) technology in pre-mining gas drainage boreholes. The aim is to identify the changing thermal characteristics of gas flow along the length of the borehole in order to provide a step change in the way that gas drainage is managed and reported. Current techniques used in the coal mining industry do not provide any information on where the gas flow is originated and how effective the gas drainage is throughout a large region. The results of the research demonstrate the ability of the technology to identify “signature” changes in temperature inside the borehole that could be directly associated with gas emissions, borehole blockages, as well as the presence and source of water.

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Technical Session VIII

SESSION VIII

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Auditorium

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Development and characterisation of an innovative FBG-based low cost shape sensor M. Amanzadeh1,*, H. Pauer2,3, R. Sit¹, W. Tuschmann³, H. Woern² and S.M. Aminossadati¹1School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Australia²Institute for Anthropomatics and Robotics Intelligent Process Control and Robotics Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Karlsruhe, Germany³Institute of Algebra and Geometry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Karlsruhe, Germany

Various industrial and robotics applications require the real-time measurement of an object’s deformation and position. Fibre Optic Shape Sensing (FOSS) is the three dimensional reconstruction of an object’s shape using embedded fibre optic strain sensors. Currently established applications of FOSS, predominantly in medical robotics, require the shape reconstruction to be highly precise - thus resulting in higher costs for sensor materials, special fibres and development methods. Potential industrial and aerospace positioning applications requiring optimised accuracy incites the development of a low-cost shape sensor. This paper presents the design, development and characterisation of a low-cost shape sensor using Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors. A sensor head production procedure was developed, allowing three standard single mode fibres to be embedded within a flexible silicon tubing. A 30-centimeter-long sensor head prototype was characterised using multiple measurements of various known shapes. A multi-sensor fusion algorithm was designed and demonstrated, using the characterisation data set for calibration.

High capacity torque and compression measurements using fibre optic sensors K. Hoehn1,*, A. Olsson1 and J.W. Arkwright2

1CSIRO Mineral Resources, QCAT, Pullenvale, QLD, Australia2Flinders University at Tonsley, Australia

Deformation of objects or structures under applied loads have traditionally been measured using electrical strain gauges. Several techniques are also known for measuring strain along optical fibres, which is desirable in a range of circumstances, e.g. in systems with space constraints or where many measurement points are required. Optical fibres, however, are known for being fragile and having a low tensile strain limit. This paper presents a realisation of a high capacity, directional torque and compression sensor using a single optical fibre with multiple Fibre Bragg Gratings (FBGs). It describes the design parameters to adjust the sensing range to the expected forces and showcases an application for the mining and drilling industry.

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High sensitivity three-component fibre laser seismic system and field test Z. Sun¹,*, F. Zhang¹, M. Wang¹, X. Liu¹, M. Li¹, C. Wang¹, C. Wang², H. Wang³ and G. Peng4

¹Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Optical Fibre Sensing Technology, Laser Institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, China²Shengli Oilfield Geophysical Exploration and Development Company of SINOPEC, Dongying, China³Shengli Oilfield Xinsheng Geophysical Technology Co. Ltd. Dongying, China4School of Electrical Engineering & Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales, Australia

In this paper, we report the development and field test of a high sensitivity 3C fibre laser geophone for micro-seismic monitoring application. We are presenting field test results for the 3C fibre laser geophone and comparing its performance with regular exploration geophones. The 3C fibre laser geophone, as well as moving-coil geophone for comparison purpose, is field tested using the downhole explosion method at different points of the array at Shengli oilfield, Shandong, China. The 3C fibre laser geophone has advantages of wide bandwidth and good high-frequency response.

Compact actively Q-Switched laser for sensing applications C. Wieschendorf1, X. Lei2, J. Firth2, L. Silvestri2,*, S. Gross¹, F. Ladoucur², M. Withford¹, D. Spence¹ and A. Fuerbac1

1Macquarie University, Australia2University of New South Wales, Australia

We present a novel approach to active Q-switching of an integrated waveguide chip laser that utilizes a compact deformed helix ferroelectric liquid crystal cell. Unlike previously demonstrated methods, this device can be directly integrated onto the waveguide chip and can be controlled by low power, low voltage drivers. The technique presented in this paper enables the fabrication of a fully monolithic and compact laser source that can emit short laser pulses with high peak power levels and variable repetition rates. Our experimental results show laser pulse durations below 40 ns at repetition rates ranging from 0.1 to 20 kHz and a maximum slope efficiency of up to 22%. Numerical simulations are also presented to support the experimental results. This novel, integrated and low-cost laser source is a promising tool for a broad range of applications such as trace gas sensing, LIDAR, and nonlinear optics.

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Technical Session IX

SESSION IX

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Exhibition Hall

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Light source based on blackbody radiation for the optical fibre sensing system in high temperature applications T. Chen, X. Lei*, W. Chen, X. Liu, Y. Qi and W. ZhangThe Key Laboratory for Optoelectronic Technology & Systems of Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China High-temperature sensing or strain sensing at high temperature in harsh environments is a challenging industrial task. Optical fibre sensors, especially Fabry-Perot sensors or FBGs, have attracted much attention because of their promising characteristics, such as miniaturization, thermal stability, and a corrosion resistant nature. In an optical fibre sensing system, the broadband light sources often needed to supply energy for sensing and demodulation. While at high temperature, the blackbody radiation energy of materials is strong, so it has the great potential to become the light source of an optical fibre sensing system. In this way, the optical fibre sensing system architecture can be simplified and system cost can be reduced. In this paper, a blackbody radiation cavity model based on an aluminium tube is presented and the influence of length of black body cavity, numerical aperture of fibre, fibre core area on coupling efficiency is analysed according to the numerical aperture angle theory. Simulation and experiment results show that the length of the black body cavity has little effect on the coupling efficiency and the larger the fibre core area, the larger the numerical aperture, the higher the coupling efficiency.

Fibre optic seismometer based on π-phase-shifted FBG and swept optical SSB-SC interrogation technique W. Zhang1, W. Huang1,*, L. Li2, W. Liu3 and F. Li11Optoelectronics System Laboratory, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China2Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, China3Second Monitoring Centre, China Earthquake Administration, Xi'an, China

A fibre optic seismometer based on π-phase-shifted FBG (π-FBG) is proposed. The static wavelength/strain of the π-FBG is measured by a swept optical suppressed carrier single sideband (SSBSC) interrogation technique with a reference FBG resonator. A broadband (DC-50 Hz) wavelength/strain with 0.0006 pm (0.47 nε) resolution is demonstrated. As a reasonable double-diaphragm acceleration model is realized, the seismometer works from 20 s to 50 Hz and reaches a noise level of -130 dB at 1 Hz (re: 10×log m2s-4/Hz) which meets the earth’s background noise. The proposed seismometer has the ability to record a close, small earthquake with high signal-noise ratio (SNR).

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Abnormal noise-like pulse fibre laser for disruptive sensing applications B. M. Zhang1,2,*, X. Li3, M. Liu1,2, M. Guo1, X. Cheng2 and P. Ping Shum1

1School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore2JPT Electronics Pte. Ltd., Singapore3School of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, China

Noise-like pulses (NLPs) are of interest as they can provide low temporal coherence, smooth and broad spectra and high brightness. Owing to these merits, NLPs can facilitate many optical sensing applications, such as hybrid interrogation of high-count low reflectivity fibre Bragg grating arrays. In this paper, we report the abnormal NLP evolution in a passively Er-doped mode-locked fibre laser, of which the optical spectrum, the pulse energy and the pulse distribution in the fibre laser cavities are controllable as desired. Both the experimental results and a theoretical investigation of the dynamics of the inner pulses are presented.

Design and fabrication of a novel twin-core fibre with a large eccentric hole for microfluidic sensing T. Yuan*, X. Zhang, H. Deng, C. Guan and L. YuanKey Lab of In-fibre Integrated Optics, Ministry of Education, Photonics Research Centre, College of Science, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China

We designed and fabricated a novel twin-core optical fibre with a large hole adjacent to the center core. First, the normal modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD) technology was used to fabricate a single core fibre preform. Then, another core preform was inserted into a small hole which was pre-drilled and fused together with the initial preform. Finally, the fibre preform with a drilled large hole near the center core was drawn into a fibre. The microstructure fibre with such an air hole can be regarded as a liquid flow channel, therefore it will be a promising candidate for a compact in-fibre integrated microfluidic sensor

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Technical Session X

SESSION X

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Auditorium

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Annular-waveguide capillary fibre based microfluidic-cell fabrication X. Zhang*, T. Yuan, H. Deng, J. Yang and L. YuanKey Lab of In-fibre Integrated Optics, Ministry of Education, Photonics Research Centre, College of Science, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, P. R. China

An in-fibre integrated microfluidic-cell is designed and demonstrated using a capillary fibre with an annular core as the micro-sensing element. The microcell is made by local heating to form a sealed cell and holes are engraved by a CO2 laser on the surface of the fibre as a microchannel for liquid in and out. In this paper, we describe the fabrication process of the in-fibre integrated microcell built by a annular-core capillary fibre technique.

Modelling of helical-core fibre surface plasmon resonance sensor H. Deng*, X. Zhang, X. Wang, X. He and L. YuanKey Laboratory of In-Fibre Integrated Optics, Ministry of Education, College of Science, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, P. R. China

We present a novel Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) sensor based on a helical-core fibre (HCF), which is fabricated by twisting an eccentric core fibre. Such a fibre has locally removed cladding and a thin gold-coated film that supports a surface Plasmon. Multiple SPR sensors in series could be formed by using a periodically twisted micro bending core structure of HCF. The simulation results of sensing characteristics of the sensors are also discussed

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A novel pipeline leak detection system using Fibre Bragg Grating-based pressure sensor array J. Wang*, L. Zhao, T. Liu and Z. LiLaser Institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China

In this paper, a novel design and the underpinning technical principles of a negative pressure wave (NPW)-based pipeline leak detection system are reported. The design is configured using a Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) pressure sensor array. To evaluate this, a pipeline leakage test platform has been established and experiments have been conducted, in order to verify the performance of a system using this FBG-based approach. Experiments have been carried out to investigate the performance of the FBG-based pressure sensor, and the relationships between the pressure amplitude change at the leakage point, the leakage level and the pipeline pressure level. The results show that the FBG-based sensor has faster response time, and less measuring error than the common pressure sensors used in the traditional NPW detection system. Additionally, the novel detection system is capable of achieving a higher leak-location accuracy and is able to detect smaller leakage volumes.

Strain and temperature insensitive optical fibre grating refractive index sensor R.X. Tan*, S. Yap and S. TjinNanyang Technological University, Singapore

We propose and investigate with numerical models, an optical fibre refractive index sensor based on polarisation mode splitting by a uniform fibre Bragg grating (FBG) inscribed in standard single mode fibre side etched into D shaped at the FBG site. Orthogonal polarisation mode reflected by the FBG from an unpolarised source will split according the extent of each mode propagating out of the etched fibre side and the refractive index of the environment. This results in an environmental strain and temperature insensitive refractive index sensing instrument measured by Bragg wavelength difference of orthogonal polarisations.

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Technical Session XI

SESSION XI

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Exhibition Hall

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toEvaluation of delamination crack tip in woven fibre glass reinforced polymer composite using FBG sensor spectra and thermoelastic response A. Kakei1,2,*, J.A. Epaarachchi1, M. Islam1 and J. Leng3,4

1Centre of Future Materials, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, Australia2University of Kirkuk, College of Engineering, Kirkuk, Iraq3School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering & Centre of Excellence in Engineered Fibre Composites, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, Australia4Centre for Smart Materials and Structures, School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China

This paper details a study carried out on the application of FBG sensors for investigation of delamination crack status in glass fibre reinforced composite materials. A woven glass (0/90) epoxy composite sample containing a purposely created delamination is subjected to a tensile loading whilst monitoring the FBG sensor spectra response. Additionally, the thermoelastic response was captured with an infrared camera focused on the sample to detect the delamination crack tip exactly. A finite element analysis (FEA) was performed using cohesive elements to simulate the delamination crack tip of the delamination under a monotonically increasing axial load. It is shown that the delamination crack tip inferred from thermal stress analysis (TSA) results was consistent with the FBG sensor reading. The measured delamination damage is in a reasonable agreement with FEA simulation results.

Detection of refractive index change from the critical wavelength of an etched few mode fibre C. Lu*, X. Dong and J. SuInstitute of Lightwave Technology, School of Information Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

A novel scheme for the detection of surrounding refractive index (SRI) change based on the mode interference in a special few mode fibre (FMF) is proposed in this paper. The parameters and index profile of the FMF are specifically designed so that only LP01 and LP02 modes are transmitted within the operation wavelength, and the propagation constant difference, between these two modes reaches maximum at critical wavelength (CWL). An in-line Mach-Zehnder interferometric sensor for detection of SRI is constructed by splicing FMF with two sections of single mode fibre. We demonstrated at the first time that the CWL will change monotonically with the change of SRI in the measurement range of 1.33~1.45. The detection of SRI via monitoring the shift of CWL is promising in practical applications and superior to the traditional detection method via monitoring merely peak/dip wavelength shift, since the latter usually suffers from limited measurement range and multi-value problem.

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Poster Session2.50PM - 4.00PM TUESDAY 10 JANUARY 2017

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Validation of bare FBG sensors in monitoring compressive rock mass deformation H. Gong*, M. Kizil, S.M. Aminossadati and Z. ChenSchool of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Australia

The major issues with the current roof stability monitoring system used in underground coal mines include a lack of systematic real time data recording schemes and the use of electrical sensing components that are not intrinsically safe in an underground explosive workplace. Although an advanced system based on fibre optic sensing (FOS) technologies have increasingly drawn attention from the mining industry, their applications in coal mines is still challenged by a number of factors. Those of primary concern include the survivability when subjected to large strain ranges, appropriate fibre encapsulation and installation methods as well as the need to minimise measurement errors due to the strain transfer loss. This paper presents the results of a preliminary experiment aimed at developing a fibre optic based roof stability monitoring system for underground coal mines. The initial stage looked to establish a validated strain sensing system to be used in future experiments. The accuracy of the bare FBG sensors to measure the compressive strain for rock mass is validated against the electrical strain gauges and LVDT. Using the stress-strain curve and Young’s modulus of the standard samples as a reference, the experimental results show that the bare FBG and electrical strain gauges can provide accurate and reliable compressive strain measurements for material with different mechanical properties.

Fibre optic humidity sensors for wastewater environments M. Ams¹,*, H. Bustamante², S. Clark³ and M.J. Withford¹¹MQ Photonics Research Centre, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Macquarie University, Australia²Sydney Water Corporation, New South Wales, Australia³Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Macquarie University, Australia

Australia waste utilities annually spend over $1.4 billion detecting, mitigating and repairing pipe failure. Wastewater pipe failure is primarily triggered by concrete corrosion. Being able to directly measure key chemicals that cause this corrosion could lead to a predictive capability to extend the life of wastewater networks. The primary interest of this paper is to create packaged fibre Bragg grating (FBG) sensors to measure humidity in wastewater environments. In particular, we outline the inscription of Type II-IR FBG sensors (without the use of a phase mask) in fibre cores using a point-by-point (PbP) technique and ultrashort laser pulses. The FBG sensors were written through the hygroscopic polyimide fibre coating which swells with an increase in moisture. This expansion can be monitored by the FBG giving a direct relative humidity reading. The fabrication and characterisation of such humidity sensors will be presented.

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Poster Session

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Foyer

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Mining slope stability monitoring using fibre-optic sensing B.Yang1,*, S.M. Aminosadati¹, M. Kizil¹, Z. Chen¹ and G. Kennedy²1School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Australia²Mining Research and Development Centre, Simtars

Slope movement is the most common ground hazard in open pit mines. Slope stability issues contribute to less than 1% of the reported accidents; they are, however, responsible for up to 15% of fatalities in surface mines. The consequences of the instability of the slope include the endangerment of lives, disturbance of mining operations, destruction of equipment, cost of recovery, essential loss of profit to the company and in extreme cases, closure of the mine. Monitoring the slope deformation is the most effective method to avoid or reduce the risk caused by unexpected slope failure. Deformation of tension cracks on the slope crest is the first signpost of slope instability. Additionally, knowledge of the shear failure plane as a result of the internal slope movement provides critical geomechanical information. Many techniques have been designed and developed to monitor such movement. However, the technologies have several drawbacks: intense labour required and discontinuous measurement on the inclinometer; significant wiring effort and power supply required for large area monitoring by extensometer. A multi-location slop movement monitoring system that is able to be automated, work in real time and remain cost efficient is desired by the surface mining industry. The nature of a fibre optic sensing system provides real-time remote monitoring, it is intrinsically safe, has a low energy requirement and can be used for multi-points sensing of up to one thousand points with one unit. Fibre optic based sensing system can help to assess the stability of the slope, provides an early indication of slope instability and predicts the time of failure. This paper reviews the current development of fibre-optic sensing in slope stability monitoring.

Fabrication and magneto-optical characteristics of the novel doping silica optical fibres Q. Guo1, J. Wen1,*, W. Dong1, Q. Guo1, F. Pang1, Z. Chen1, Y. Luo2, G. Peng2 and T. Wang1

1Key Laboratory of Specialty Fibre Optics and Optical Access Networks, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China 2Photonics & Optical Communications, School of Electrical Engineering & Telecommunications, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

Some novel doping diamagnetic silica optical fibres, such as PbS, EuF3, and Pb-doped optical fibres are fabricated by atomic layer deposition (ALD) doping technique combined with conventional modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD) process. For the PbS-doped fibre and EuF3-doped optical fibre, their Verdet constants are higher than that of a single model fibre (SMF) at different wavelengths (660, 808, 985, 1310, and 1550 nm). Especially, the Verdet constant of PbS-doped optical fibre, EuF3-doped optical fibre, Pb-doped optical fibre and SMF are 0.6596, -0.978, 0.6309, 0.5780 rad T-1m-1, respectively. The Verdet constant of PbS-doped optical fibre, EuF3-doped optical fibre and Pb-doped optical fibre are 14%, 69% and 9% larger than that of SMF at 1550 nm, respectively.

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Fibre Bragg Grating sensor based crack activity monitoring for mining applications G. Rajan1,*, S. Karekal2, V.S. Jayan2 and G.B. Prusty3

1School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Australia2School of Civil, Mining and Environmental Engineering, University of Wollongong, Australia3School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of New South Wales, Australia

Micro-seismic monitoring of micro cracking of rock or rock mass is important for assessing the rock mass integrity and to take necessary precautions in the stability analysis of underground and open pit geomechanical structures. Precursors to major failure and micro-mechanics of deformation of rock can be best understood in the laboratory under controlled stress conditions. An experimental program was envisaged to understand the cracking activity during loading of a rock specimen both in compression and in tension. For monitoring tensile stress assisted cracking activity, the Brazilian tensile strength test configuration was adopted and for the compressive stress assisted cracking, a uni-axial compressive test configuration was considered. Using fibre Bragg gratings (FBGs), acoustic emission (AE) monitoring was carried out with FBG sensors embedded to the rock samples for both test configurations. The FBG sensors picked up the cracking activities and the failure points coinciding with load drops on the stress-strain diagrams. FBGs could be used as an alternative to PZT/geophone sensors and could be effectively deployed in underground mines quite safely without encountering any power related hazards.

Optical fibre sensors based safety monitoring system for iron mine gob area and underground grouting curtains Z. Sun¹*, L. Jiang², G. Song², B. Hu², J. Qi³, L. Zhang³, H. Wang³ and T. Liu²¹Shandong Shenglong Safe Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan, China ²Laser Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, China³Laiwu Mining Co., Ltd of Laiwu Steel Group, Laiwu, China

The ground pressure and ground subsidence are all the result of displacement of overlying rock mass in the mined-out area after the ore body is mined. This paper presents the details of the monitoring and early-warning system of mine rock mass activity based on optical fiber micro-seismic and dissociation sensor network. The project was carried out in Laiwu Gujiatai iron mine grouting curtain body and Zhaozhuang iron mine mined-out area. The on-line monitoring of the rock mass movement and the safety status of the grouting curtain body was carried out. The micro-seismic activity and rock displacement of the overlying rock and the underground grouting curtain were monitored based on real-time and on-line monitoring, analysis of the stress field changes in the production process, real-time monitoring of goaf overlying rocks and grouting curtain body stability, surface subsidence, water inrush and other dynamic disasters forecast. The project provides a theoretical basis and practical guidance for the long-term monitoring and early warning of ground subsidence and underground water inrush.

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Poster Session

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Foyer

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Wide-range Fibre Bragg Grating displacement sensor with temperature compensation Y. Zhang, Y. Tian, X. Fu and W. Bi*School of Information Science and Engineering, The Key Laboratory for Special Fibre and Fibre Sensor of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province, China

A novel Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) displacement sensor based on the cantilever beam structure is designed in this paper. Two fibre gratings with different central wavelengths are symmetrically pasted on to both sides of the cantilever beam. When the free end of the cantilever beam is changed, the two fibre gratings are respectively subjected to tension and pressure, which lead to the drift of the gratings’ center wavelength in the opposite direction. At the same time, the problem of cross sensitivity between temperature and displacement is solved. In addition, a smart device used to change the measuring range of the sensor is designed and it is also easy to assemble and disassemble, so the whole sensor can be widely used. The experimental results show that when the range is 30mm, the average sensitivity of the displacement sensor is 92.4pm/mm and the correlation coefficient is 0.999. While the range is 60mm, the average sensitivity of the displacement sensor is 47.7pm/mm and the correlation coefficient is 0.998.

Predictive network modelling with live sensor data C. Stewart1,2,*, S.M. Aminossadati1 and M. Kizil11School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia2Chasm Consulting, Brisbane, Australia

Advanced fibre-optic based sensing systems are fast growing and replacing conventional sensors in many industries due to their reliable measurements, fast response, and intrinsically safe operations. The deployment of any sensor system however, remains a potentially expensive and disruptive activity, and may be limited in areas with difficult or unsafe access, or without communication systems. A predictive modelling tool that accepts live data and outputs both real and predictive estimations between sensors may have great application by limiting the number of sensors required, or covering areas unable to be monitored by sensors. A transient based simulation model incorporating real time actual and simulated data can be merged to display predicted conditions through a mine or tunnelling system at any time. While downstream data can be predicted with some confidence, a method of predicting upstream data where no sensors are present, as well as estimating the reliability of the data is discussed in this paper. Modelling algorithms are proposed to accommodate these concerns. “Ventsim Visual” software is used as a graphical interface to demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach.

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Gas pressure sensing based on antiresonant reflecting guidance hollow-core fibre M. Hou*, Y. Wang, F. Zhu, Y. Wang and C. LiaoKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China

A gas pressure sensor based on an anti-resonant reflecting guidance mechanism in a hollow-core fibre (HCF) with an open microchannel is experimentally demonstrated. The microchannel is created on the ring cladding of the HCF by a femtosecond laser to provide an air-core pressure equivalent to the external pressure. The HCF cladding functions as an anti-resonant reflecting waveguide, which induces sharp periodic losses in its transmission spectrum. The proposed sensor is miniature, robust, and exhibits a high pressure sensitivity of 3.592 nm/MPa, a low temperature cross-sensitivity of 7.5 kPa/°C.

Humidity sensing using TiO2 nanoparticles coated etched Fibre Bragg Gratings G. Singh1,4,*, S. Sridevi4, A. Kumar1,3, K. Pant2 and S. Asokan4

1Undergraduate Department, Indian Institute of Science, India 2Department of Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation; BITS Pilani, K.K Birla Goa, India 3Materials Research Centre, Indian Institute of Science, India 4Department of Instrumentation and Applied Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India

A humidity sensor based on etched Fibre Bragg Grating (eFBG) coated with Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles is fabricated for real-time humidity monitoring. The simple and cost-effective dip coating method is used to coat TiO2 nanoparticles on the surface of etched FBG. The shift in Bragg wavelength (λB) is used as the probing parameter to interpret the measurement. A sensitivity of ~7.76 pm/ %RH has been achieved for the experiments carried out at 25OC in the relative humidity range of 20% to 80%. The sensitivity is enhanced to 11.01 pm/ %RH when the temperature is increased to 50OC.

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Poster Session

Tuesday 10 January 2017 AEB - Foyer

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Mine laser methane sensor and its application development Y. Wei1,2,*, J. Hu3, T. Zhang1, G. Jin2 and T. Liu3

1Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Fibre Sensor, Jinan, China2Shandong Micro-sensor Photonics Limited, Jinan, China, 2500143Jining Anran Intelligent, Technology Photonics Limited, Jining, China

Due to the coal mine safety requirements for a new generation of methane sensors in recent years, the coal mine methane laser sensor (CMMLS) has attracted more and more attention. Based on the principle of laser absorption spectroscopy, a CMMLS was developed and a series of detailed performance test were carried out. Compared with traditional catalytic combustion sensors and infrared sensors, the CMMLS has many advantages, such as a large range, high precision, low power consumption and it is calibration free. In the application of the coal mine safety monitoring, the superior performance of the CMMLS has been verified, and it has good application prospects.

Gas dynamic simulation in hollow core photonic crystal fibre Md. M. Billah*, M. Amanzadeh, C. R. Leonardi and S. M. AminossadatiSchool of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Australia

Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fibre (HC PCF) provides a microscale cell for fast response optical gas sensing. This paper presents a numerical simulation to understand and predict the dynamics of Methane and Hydrogen gases in a HC-PCF under ambient pressure and temperature. A comprehensive physisorption mathematical model was developed to study gas diffusion time in different structures and lengths of HC-PCF. The results of the model are presented in terms of the variation of gas concentration with time and position as a result of the gas diffusion in the core.

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Jacarandas bloom in the UQ Great Court

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The Geotechnical Engineering Centre is proudly supported by:

The Centre’s Geotechnical Laboratories are equipped with cutting-edge soil and rock testing and monitoring equipment, including a large direct shear apparatus suited to testing rock fill; a large high-stress consolidometer suited to testing mine waste rock and rock fill; an unsaturated soil triaxial apparatus; two soil triaxial apparatus combined with soil consolidometers and direct shear boxes; four unsaturated soil cells; a temperature and humidity-controlled chamber, and a stereoDIC and 3D ultra-high speed photography system, as well as the world-leading Hybrid True Triaxial/Biaxial Testing Capability being developed for application to weak rock. For more information about us see: http://geotechnical.civil.uq.edu.au/.

The Geotechnical Engineering Centre, within the School of Civil Engineering at UQ, supports the highly successful Civil & Geotechnical Engineering and Mining & Geotechnical Engineering Dual Major Programs, and very active research program and consulting activities specialising in a range of fields in geotechnical and geo-environmental engineering, and computational modelling.

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Engineers Enterprise is a distributor and value-added reseller, specialised in sourcing fibre optic components and systems. We work with customers in Australia, New Zealand and India to provide total fibre optic solutions, including installation, training and consulting. We are the regional distributor for Micron Optics products. Micron Optics is a leading manufacturer of sensing solutions, filters and lasers, providing fast, accurate, reliable measurements.

For more information about us and Micron Optics products, see www.engineersenterprise.com.au.

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Thank you

GOLD SPONSOR SILVER SPONSOR

TECHNICAL SPONSORS

EXHIBITORS

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CONFERENCE HOSTS

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Thank you

CONFERENCE OPERATING COMMITEEMr Jon McCullough Mr Travis Mitchell Mr Amin KamyarMrs Brianne Mackinnon Mr Ben Yang Dr Mehdi SeratiMr Tianhang Bai Mr Hongkui Gong Mr Mohsen AzadiMr Nima Noraei Danesh Mrs Faye Hashemi Ms Kristin Greer

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within the School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering at The University of Queensland is staffed by world leading researchers, utilising emerging and cutting edge fibre optic sensing technology to develop new applications for the industrial and safety applications. The laboratory is an important testing facility used to develop new products for the mining industry and functions as an important educational platform for future fibre optics specialists.

For more information: http://mechmining.uq.edu.au/fosal

FIBRE OPTIC SENSING APPLICATION LABORATORY

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OFSIS2017 8-10 January 2017 Brisbane, Australia

E [email protected] mechmining.uq.edu.au/ofsis2017