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2017 Update: Potentially Affected Trade from World Agricultural Exporters with European Union Regulation of Endocrine Disruptors Part II, Country Data Prepared for the European Crop Protection Association October 2017

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2017 Update:

Potentially Affected Trade from World Agricultural Exporters

with European Union Regulation of Endocrine Disruptors

Part II, Country Data

Prepared for the European Crop Protection Association

October 2017

This document supplements the report, Estimation of Potentially Affected Agricultural Imports

Due to Hazard-Based Criteria in the EU Regulation of Plant Protection Products, produced in October 2017 by Bryant Christie Inc.

Part 1 of the report, under separate cover, provides an Executive Summary and presents the value of potentially affected trade flows for each of the following ten geographical areas:

▪ Global

▪ Central and South America

▪ Sub-Saharan Africa

▪ North America and the Caribbean

▪ Southeast Asia

▪ Non-EU/EFTA Europe

▪ East and South Asia

▪ North Africa and the Middle East

▪ Oceania

▪ Central Asia Global and regional data are analyzed by product group and by exporting country. The summary of global results includes a list of all trading partners and the total value of potentially affected commodities from each. This document, Part 2 of the report, presents the 2016 values of potentially affected exports for the 50 top exporting countries, and identifies for each the top three product groups that could be affected. These 50 countries account for a combined 95.7 percent of all potentially affected imports into the EU. Note that this analysis provides an estimation of trade flows that could potentially be affected, not a prediction of the likely trade effects. Study limitations, including under- and over-estimation, are discussed in the methodology section. This study was funded by CropLife International and the European Crop Protection Association (ECPA) and relevant active substances were compiled by ECPA from European Commission documents. The analysis and all other data collection are the independent work of Bryant Christie Inc.

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 1 of 72; Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

METHODOLOGY, ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITATIONS............................................................................................................ 4

ARGENTINA .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 7

AUSTRALIA ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 9

BOLIVIA................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10

BRAZIL ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11

CAMBODIA .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 12

CAMEROON......................................................................................................................................................................................... 13

CANADA ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 14

CHILE ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16

CHINA .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17

COLOMBIA ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 19

COSTA RICA ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 20

COTE D’IVOIRE ................................................................................................................................................................................. 21

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC ................................................................................................................................................................. 22

ECUADOR ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 23

EGYPT .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 24

ETHIOPIA ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 25

GHANA .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 26

GUATEMALA....................................................................................................................................................................................... 27

HONDURAS ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 28

INDIA ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 29

INDONESIA ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 31

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 2 of 72; Table of Contents

IRAN ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 32

ISRAEL .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 33

KENYA ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35

MADAGASCAR .................................................................................................................................................................................... 36

MALAYSIA ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 37

MAURITIUS .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 38

MEXICO ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 39

MOLDOVA ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 40

MOROCCO ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 41

NEW ZEALAND ................................................................................................................................................................................. 42

NICARAGUA ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 43

NIGERIA ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 44

PAKISTAN ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 45

PAPUA NEW GUINEA ..................................................................................................................................................................... 46

PARAGUAY .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 47

PERU ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 48

PHILIPPINES ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 49

RUSSIA .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 50

SERBIA ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 52

SOUTH AFRICA .................................................................................................................................................................................. 54

SRI LANKA ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 56

THAILAND ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 57

TUNISIA ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 58

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 3 of 72; Table of Contents

TURKEY ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 59

UGANDA ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 61

UKRAINE .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 62

UNITED STATES ................................................................................................................................................................................ 63

URUGUAY ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 65

VIETNAM .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 66

VALUE OF POTENTIALLY AFFECTED EU IMPORTS (4-, 6-, and 8-Digit HS Codes) ............................................... 67

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 4 of 72; METHODOLOGY, ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITATIONS

METHODOLOGY, ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITATIONS

Drawing upon the European Commission’s impact assessment on the endocrine disruption criteria as well as the current classifications of substances under the EU Classification, Labelling and Packaging (CLP) Regulation, and recently proposed classifications by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), a list of 58 active substances has been identified that could be assessed as being impacted by the hazard-based properties included in Regulation 1107/209. The list developed by ECPA, included as Appendix A, served as the list of relevant active substances for the BCI study. Appendix A also provides the expiry date of EU approval for each substance, suggesting the time frame within which it will be assessed against the cut-off criteria. Because there is no readily available data regarding the use of specific active substances for protection of specific crops in specific countries, and research on actual usage is beyond the scope of this study, the existence of an MRL in a trading partner was used as a proxy for accepted use of the active substance for production of a commodity in that country. The Global MRL database maintained by Bryant Christie Inc. was used to identify current MRLs established for markets around the globe, including the EU, for the 58 selected substances. Pivot tables were then generated to conduct a commodity-specific analysis of EU MRLs and corresponding MRLs in exporting markets. Data was eliminated where MRLs were already at the default level of 0.01 ppm (such as for those substances for which the EU approval has already been allowed to expire; see Appendix A). This produced a list of commodities in each exporting market that would need to comply with a more restrictive EU default MRL. The list of relevant commodities was further refined by removing products of animal origin, products for industrial or technical uses unrelated to food production, and processed products. Because commodities to which MRLs apply are identified by their commodity code, whereas trade flow data identifies commodities by their Harmonized System (HS) code, it was necessary to crosswalk the commodities to appropriate HS codes. This process resulted in a list of products that are included in the following nine 2-digit HS chapters:

07 – Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 08 – Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 09 – Coffee, tea, maté and spices 10 – Cereals 12 – Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or

medicinal plants; straw and fodder 15 – Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats;

animal or vegetable waxes 17 – Sugars and sugar confectionery 18 – Cocoa and cocoa preparations 23 – Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder

Within these chapters, a number of additional 4-digit, 6-digit, and 8-digit sub-classifications were removed because they could confidently be deemed irrelevant to the study. These included inedible, industrial, animal-derived products. Also excluded where possible are highly processed products, for which the effect of changes in MRLs will be modified by the application of (yet unpublished)

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 5 of 72; METHODOLOGY, ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITATIONS

“concentration or dilution factors.”1 Appendix B, included in Part 2 of this report provides a list of the 82 four-digit HS classifications that were included, and included sub-classifications in cases where some sub-classifications were excluded. For each of the relevant HS classifications, data was extracted from the Eurostat Comext database, capturing imports into the EU from all world export sources for the 2016 calendar year, denominated in 2016 Euros. All countries with trade flows in the relevant commodities were included, numbering 179. European Free Trade Association (EFTA) countries2 were not considered as exporters to the EU. The European Commission recognizes dozens of self-governing Overseas Countries and Territories (OCTs) with have special links with Member States Denmark, France, the Netherlands, or the United Kingdom. These countries have been included as exporters in the analysis, as research indicates that their MRLs are not fully harmonized with the EU-28/EFTA. Trade data was analyzed by country and region of origin. To provide some context for the magnitude of potentially affected trade, total agricultural imports into the EU were estimated by summing the 2016 values of imports within HS Chapters 01-20 and 23. Part 1 of this report presents the global results of the analysis and results for the following nine regions: • Central & South America • Central Asia • East & South Asia • Europe (Non-EU/EFTA) • North Africa & Middle East • North America & Caribbean • Oceania • Southeast Asia • Sub-Saharan Africa

For each region, it provides the 2016 value of relevant EU imports by product group and country, and identifies the top three relevant export commodities for each country. Part 2 contains brief reports for each of the 50 top exporting countries for potentially impacted commodities, by value. Together these countries accounted for 95.7 percent of all EU imports of the potentially impacted product groups in 2016.3 Limitations of the study. The exclusion of processed products from this analysis likely causes a degree of under-estimation in the study, as some processed products of affected commodities can also be expected to be affected. Conversely, the analysis likely over-estimates the affected trade flows due to three factors. Firstly, even at the 8-digit level of specification, HS classifications often include both relevant and nonrelevant commodities that cannot be further parsed. Thus, within the estimated trade flows that are included there are certainly some products that would not be affected. While the use of Global MRL provided a much more refined understanding of the potential regulatory alignment under

1 See European Union: Health & Food Safety Directorate General, Guidance Document on MRL setting procedure in accordance with Articles 6 to 11 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 and Article 8 of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, 23 September 2016, SANTE/2015/10595 Rev. 4, available at https://ec.europa.eu/food/sites/food/files/plant/docs/pesticides_mrl_guidelines_mrl-setting-proc.pdf. [Accessed 8 October 2017] 2 EFTA member states are Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland. 3 The fifty countries have combined exports to the EU of €66,714,029,351 of potentially affected commodities; world total exports to the EU of potentially affected commodities are €69,730,943,493.

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 6 of 72; METHODOLOGY, ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITATIONS

proposed EU regulations, it was not possible to maintain this refinement when the potentially affected commodities were cross-walked to HS codes. Secondly, the existence of an MRL in the exporting country is a best-available, but imprecise, proxy for the actual use of an active substance in crop protection. To the degree that the active substance is not commonly used, some commodities included in this estimation may not, in fact, be at risk from the loss of the EU MRLs. Finally, it is also beyond the scope of this study to assess the possibility that, in response to a change in EU regulations, agricultural producers in exporting countries can and will switch to alternative crop protection products, thus reducing the impact on trade flows. The reader is asked to bear in mind the limitations of the study when using the resulting estimations. Note: The abbreviation “NESOI” indicates products “not elsewhere specified or included” in tariff nomenclature.

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 7 of 72; ARGENTINA

ARGENTINA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 4,791,827,975

7 - Vegetables € 113,561,371

0713 - Dried Legumes € 98,882,372

0703 - Onions etc. € 9,188,024

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 3,754,961

0712 - Veg. Dried € 1,631,888

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 86,940

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content € 10,881

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 3,707

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 2,598

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 524,946,015

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 351,515,788

0808 - Apples/Pears € 88,215,222

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 47,987,940

0813 - Fruit Dried € 10,107,640

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 8,537,257

0802 - Tree Nuts € 7,222,677

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 7,135,490

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 2,269,105

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 789,095

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 695,352

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 467,806

0807 - Melons € 2,643

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 13,899,320

0902 - Tea € 9,331,131

0903 - Mate € 4,157,625

0909 - Anise etc. € 321,826

0904 - Pepper € 38,664

0910 - Ginger etc. € 33,538

0901 - Coffee € 15,894

0905 - Vanilla € 642

10 - Cereals € 112,014,222

1005 - Maize € 87,502,646

1001 - Wheat € 21,988,176

1006 - Rice € 1,756,607

1007 - Sorghum € 542,563

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 157,685

1003 - Barley € 56,878

1004 - Oats € 9,667

4 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 635,343,724

1202 - Groundnuts € 439,428,222

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 95,512,322

1201 - Soybeans € 62,081,078

1205 - Rapeseed € 19,003,621

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 8,149,284

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 7,447,662

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 3,272,911

1212 - Locust Beans € 251,585

1204 - Flaxseed € 165,412

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 17,313

1214 - Other Forage € 14,314

15 - Vegetable Oil4 € 61,546,434

1508 - Peanut Oil € 23,923,796

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 23,396,540

1509 - Olive Oil € 10,290,741

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 2,491,545

1511 - Palm Oil € 1,343,436

1513 - Coconut Oil € 77,980

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 20,637

1507 - Soybean Oil € 1,759

17 - Sugar € 6,123,741

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 6,123,544

1703 - Molasses € 197

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 3,324,393,148

2304 - Soybean Meal € 3,010,015,036

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 238,395,559

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 75,982,395

2302 - Cereal Bran € 158

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 9 of 72; AUSTRALIA

AUSTRALIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 845,291,386

7 - Vegetables € 34,220,122

0713 - Dried Legumes € 19,534,709

0703 - Onions etc. € 12,484,813

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 1,048,784

0706 - Carrots € 754,773

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 282,885

0712 - Veg. Dried € 58,341

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 55,663

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 154

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 168,543,143

0802 - Tree Nuts € 154,143,619

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 8,490,749

0808 - Apples/Pears € 2,708,350

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 1,252,213

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 1,194,766

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 261,311

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 244,364

0813 - Fruit Dried € 205,725

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 27,186

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 14,860

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 2,010,460

0901 - Coffee € 833,791

0902 - Tea € 586,359

0910 - Ginger etc. € 270,905

0905 - Vanilla € 185,074

0909 - Anise etc. € 82,503

0904 - Pepper € 51,760

0903 - Mate € 68

10 - Cereals € 45,258,961

1001 - Wheat € 41,147,882

1006 - Rice € 1,911,982

1005 - Maize € 1,481,999

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 473,193

1007 - Sorghum € 118,112

1003 - Barley € 83,187

1004 - Oats € 42,606

5 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 583,637,868

1205 - Rapeseed € 518,096,388

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 56,264,971

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 6,689,313

1210 - Hop Cones € 1,208,068

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 657,836

1212 - Locust Beans € 351,850

1214 - Other Forage € 345,488

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 11,614

1213 - Cereal Straw € 10,175

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 1,829

1202 - Groundnuts € 336

15 - Vegetable Oil5 € 4,816,022

1509 - Olive Oil € 3,167,552

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 1,483,761

1513 - Coconut Oil € 121,025

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 28,266

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 12,704

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 1,950

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 628

1508 - Peanut Oil € 109

1511 - Palm Oil € 27

17 - Sugar € 6,763,822

1703 - Molasses € 3,469,013

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 3,294,809

18 - Cocoa € 12,056

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 11,816

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 240

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 28,932

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 12,556

2304 - Soybean Meal € 11,193

2302 - Cereal Bran € 5,103

2305 - Peanut Meal € 80

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 10 of 72; BOLIVIA

BOLIVIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 196,840,826

7 - Vegetables € 6,212,996

0713 - Dried Legumes € 6,126,291

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content € 61,720

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 13,314

0712 - Veg. Dried € 11,671

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 108,079,865

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 103,962,821

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 3,992,319

0802 - Tree Nuts € 55,147

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 31,219

0813 - Fruit Dried € 29,155

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 9,204

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 3,601,708

0901 - Coffee € 3,574,162

0904 - Pepper € 20,463

0906 - Cinnamon € 7,014

0910 - Ginger etc. € 69

10 - Cereals € 18,562,572

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 18,556,621

1005 - Maize € 5,951

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 12,635,677

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 11,733,189

1202 - Groundnuts € 601,753

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 184,361

1212 - Locust Beans € 83,154

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 21,883

1204 - Flaxseed € 6,623

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 4,621

1201 - Soybeans € 54

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 39

15 - Vegetable Oil6 € 51

1509 - Olive Oil € 51

17 - Sugar € 20,919

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 20,919

6 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

18 - Cocoa € 1,104,948

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 598,886

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 267,745

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 213,803

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 24,514

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 46,622,090

2304 - Soybean Meal € 44,902,622

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 1,671,489

2302 - Cereal Bran € 47,979

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 11 of 72; BRAZIL

BRAZIL

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 8,032,209,441

7 - Vegetables € 5,498,617

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content € 2,335,957

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 1,423,932

0713 - Dried Legumes € 1,316,796

0703 - Onions etc. € 344,148

0711 - Veg. Preserved € 40,854

0712 - Veg. Dried € 25,394

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 10,055

0706 - Carrots € 1,481

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 680,610,208

0807 - Melons € 252,873,130

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 184,345,710

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 107,561,742

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 70,684,709

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 28,114,391

0808 - Apples/Pears € 15,963,579

0803 - Bananas € 12,077,552

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 5,114,102

0802 - Tree Nuts € 1,194,672

0813 - Fruit Dried € 1,011,188

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Preserved € 710,344

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 562,013

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 397,076

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 2,328,308,575

0901 - Coffee € 2,203,941,759

0904 - Pepper € 111,813,777

0910 - Ginger etc. € 7,114,027

0903 - Mate € 4,750,328

0902 - Tea € 353,484

0907 - Cloves € 332,057

0906 - Cinnamon € 3,121

0909 - Anise etc. € 22

10 - Cereals € 197,710,864

1005 - Maize € 193,223,303

1006 - Rice € 4,481,714

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 4,923

1001 - Wheat € 780

1007 - Sorghum € 145

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 2,042,740,422

1201 - Soybeans € 1,997,982,322

1202 - Groundnuts € 34,249,557

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 6,722,735

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 2,738,483

1212 - Locust Beans € 436,176

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 325,542

1205 - Rapeseed € 232,507

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 51,882

1213 - Cereal Straw € 1,218

15 - Vegetable Oil7 € 43,382,597

1508 - Peanut Oil € 26,370,622

1511 - Palm Oil € 9,671,061

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 2,766,881

1513 - Coconut Oil € 2,470,366

1509 - Olive Oil € 1,382,788

1507 - Soybean Oil € 426,970

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 230,742

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 60,500

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 2,667

17 - Sugar € 241,464,809

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 241,263,312

1703 - Molasses € 201,497

18 - Cocoa € 37,749,132

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 27,933,945

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 8,895,998

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 771,464

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 86,859

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 60,866

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 2,454,744,217

2304 - Soybean Meal € 2,432,902,579

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 21,695,050

2302 - Cereal Bran € 102,130

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 21,250

2305 - Peanut Meal € 13,313

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 9,895

Source: Eurostat Comext data

7 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 12 of 72; CAMBODIA

CAMBODIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 181,776,978

7 - Vegetables € 585,786

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 433,255

0703 - Onions etc. € 148,004

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 3,333

0713 - Dried Legumes € 909

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 285

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 724,577

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 421,900

0807 - Melons € 189,639

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 103,952

0803 - Bananas € 9,086

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 938,131

0904 - Pepper € 929,166

0910 - Ginger etc. € 7,846

0901 - Coffee € 663

0902 - Tea € 456

10 - Cereals € 177,232,006

1006 - Rice € 177,232,006

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 260,572

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 260,404

1212 - Locust Beans € 168

15 - Vegetable Oil8 € 57,082

1513 - Coconut Oil € 55,782

1511 - Palm Oil € 1,300

17 - Sugar € 1,978,751

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 1,978,751

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 73

2302 - Cereal Bran € 73

Source: Eurostat Comext data

8 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 13 of 72; CAMEROON

CAMEROON

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 731,969,230

7 - Vegetables € 3,028,009

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 1,122,411

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content € 820,804

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 757,637

0713 - Dried Legumes € 184,214

0712 - Veg. Dried € 140,505

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 1,896

0703 - Onions etc. € 489

0706 - Carrots € 47

0701 - Potatoes € 6

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 240,884,635

0803 - Bananas € 235,339,042

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 4,821,011

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 354,031

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 227,295

0813 - Fruit Dried € 89,306

0807 - Melons € 36,076

0802 - Tree Nuts € 9,228

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 5,762

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 2,884

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 40,401,686

0901 - Coffee € 40,023,544

0904 - Pepper € 269,680

0910 - Ginger etc. € 106,208

0907 - Cloves € 943

0902 - Tea € 757

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 482

0905 - Vanilla € 72

10 - Cereals € 14,484

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 14,248

1001 - Wheat € 149

1005 - Maize € 85

1007 - Sorghum € 2

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 3,638,628

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 3,472,693

1202 - Groundnuts € 138,519

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 11,418

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 8,236

1212 - Locust Beans € 7,743

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 19

15 - Vegetable Oil9 € 46,709

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 23,289

1511 - Palm Oil € 16,880

1513 - Coconut Oil € 6,453

1508 - Peanut Oil € 87

17 - Sugar € 323

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 323

18 - Cocoa € 443,954,756

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 387,355,317

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 31,933,638

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 23,538,186

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 1,125,562

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 2,053

Source: Eurostat Comext data

9 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 14 of 72; CANADA

CANADA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,791,521,107

7 - Vegetables € 242,126,942

0713 - Dried Legumes € 238,515,702

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 1,583,234

0712 - Veg. Dried € 1,452,490

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 238,116

0703 - Onions etc. € 125,074

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 84,017

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content € 78,777

0706 - Carrots € 23,837

0707 - Cucumbers € 15,312

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 10,383

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 69,580,667

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 63,064,722

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 2,355,037

0802 - Tree Nuts € 1,839,155

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 1,228,989

0813 - Fruit Dried € 527,781

0808 - Apples/Pears € 276,498

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 273,214

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 7,240

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 6,296

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 1,490

0803 - Bananas € 245

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 4,383,479

0901 - Coffee € 2,224,893

0902 - Tea € 1,183,928

0910 - Ginger etc. € 342,072

0909 - Anise etc. € 316,809

0905 - Vanilla € 265,114

0904 - Pepper € 34,843

0903 - Mate € 12,006

0906 - Cinnamon € 3,814

10 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 662,590,258

1001 - Wheat € 483,723,764

1005 - Maize € 146,163,297

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 32,469,296

1006 - Rice € 145,932

1003 - Barley € 68,476

1004 - Oats € 18,470

1002 - Rye € 1,023

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 768,941,578

1201 - Soybeans € 435,678,348

1205 - Rapeseed € 215,220,399

1204 - Flaxseed € 53,383,725

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 30,378,560

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 23,946,731

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 4,109,217

1212 - Locust Beans € 3,386,892

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 1,461,916

1214 - Other Forage € 779,648

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 595,490

1202 - Groundnuts € 595

1210 - Hop Cones € 57

15 - Vegetable Oil10 € 1,453,834

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 1,251,226

1513 - Coconut Oil € 47,206

1509 - Olive Oil € 47,184

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 40,010

1507 - Soybean Oil € 33,174

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 14,478

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 12,168

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 8,059

1511 - Palm Oil € 224

1508 - Peanut Oil € 105

17 - Sugar € 3,591

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 3,591

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 15 of 72; CANADA

18 - Cocoa € 72,368

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 43,461

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 13,808

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 13,653

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 1,446

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 42,368,390

2304 - Soybean Meal € 30,694,393

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 8,906,769

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 2,410,685

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 200,730

2302 - Cereal Bran € 155,813

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 16 of 72; CHILE

CHILE

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,507,156,401

7 - Vegetables € 41,312,628

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 24,147,461

0703 - Onions etc. € 8,176,849

0712 - Veg. Dried € 4,462,983

0713 - Dried Legumes € 2,558,930

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 1,701,305

0705 - Lettuce € 232,154

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 32,741

0702 - Tomatoes € 205

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 1,330,444,636

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 238,000,481

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 234,015,507

0808 - Apples/Pears € 215,313,157

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 201,225,169

0802 - Tree Nuts € 172,520,314

0813 - Fruit Dried € 91,702,111

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 77,701,459

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 45,037,496

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 40,510,369

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 13,728,862

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved € 455,349

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 231,631

0807 - Melons € 2,731

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 635,984

0902 - Tea € 301,959

0909 - Anise etc. € 183,995

0910 - Ginger etc. € 99,807

0904 - Pepper € 50,204

0903 - Mate € 19

10 - Cereals € 27,270,892

1005 - Maize € 24,935,176

1004 - Oats € 1,391,542

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 901,345

1003 - Barley € 20,678

1007 - Sorghum € 13,538

1001 - Wheat € 6,810

1006 - Rice € 1,803

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 99,375,825

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 49,816,168

1212 - Locust Beans € 18,659,550

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 11,233,137

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 10,593,959

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 7,775,122

1214 - Other Forage € 770,176

1202 - Groundnuts € 502,703

1205 - Rapeseed € 20,039

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 3,315

1201 - Soybeans € 1,048

1204 - Flaxseed € 608

15 - Vegetable Oil11 € 5,172,308

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 4,357,580

1509 - Olive Oil € 760,740

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 53,526

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 363

1511 - Palm Oil € 99

17 - Sugar € 744

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 744

18 - Cocoa € 2,954

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 2,954

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 2,940,430

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 2,457,619

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 482,811

Source: Eurostat Comext data

11 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 17 of 72; CHINA

CHINA12

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 2,147,078,417

7 - Vegetables € 623,285,424

0712 - Veg. Dried € 214,428,264

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 144,357,617

0713 - Dried Legumes € 107,693,959

0703 - Onions etc. € 93,477,477

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 37,523,252

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content € 13,146,831

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 8,687,051

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 1,660,513

0706 - Carrots € 1,304,618

0704 - Cabbages € 999,172

0705 - Lettuce € 6,508

0701 - Potatoes € 162

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 364,185,729

0802 - Tree Nuts € 142,396,618

0813 - Fruit Dried € 73,965,860

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 53,853,112

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 52,195,571

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 24,962,087

0808 - Apples/Pears € 11,278,090

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 2,717,637

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 1,095,250

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 1,083,948

0803 - Bananas € 260,464

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved € 228,579

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 129,225

0807 - Melons € 19,288

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 420,236,894

0904 - Pepper € 113,622,491

0901 - Coffee € 107,392,715

0902 - Tea € 106,269,977

0910 - Ginger etc. € 85,198,088

0909 - Anise etc. € 4,913,668

0906 - Cinnamon € 2,602,346

0907 - Cloves € 105,244

0905 - Vanilla € 85,710

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 44,762

0903 - Mate € 1,893

12 Within this report, export flows attributed to China are a consolidation of data reflecting the shipments from China and its special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau). 13 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 7,165,952

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 5,964,323

1006 - Rice € 576,623

1001 - Wheat € 520,025

1003 - Barley € 67,195

1005 - Maize € 24,412

1007 - Sorghum € 10,208

1004 - Oats € 3,166

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 551,322,921

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 143,593,704

1202 - Groundnuts € 113,911,865

1212 - Locust Beans € 106,614,445

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 67,127,748

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 66,909,566

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 25,446,676

1201 - Soybeans € 22,974,440

1204 - Flaxseed € 3,092,680

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 948,407

1214 - Other Forage € 508,491

1205 - Rapeseed € 92,477

1210 - Hop Cones € 90,781

1213 - Cereal Straw € 11,641

15 - Vegetable Oil13 € 20,690,225

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 17,554,742

1509 - Olive Oil € 1,344,758

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 1,246,921

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 279,836

1511 - Palm Oil € 121,053

1508 - Peanut Oil € 69,495

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 30,425

1513 - Coconut Oil € 17,216

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 13,852

1507 - Soybean Oil € 11,927

17 - Sugar € 985,847

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 981,424

1703 - Molasses € 4,423

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 18 of 72; CHINA

18 - Cocoa € 37,508,326

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 32,783,151

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 4,254,311

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 419,757

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 51,107

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 121,697,099

2304 - Soybean Meal € 101,506,432

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 12,800,620

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 6,219,781

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 799,733

2302 - Cereal Bran € 370,533

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 19 of 72; COLOMBIA

COLOMBIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,858,039,849

7 - Vegetables € 545,515

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 201,655

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 106,325

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 96,760

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 86,534

0713 - Dried Legumes € 46,183

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 8,058

0703 - Onions etc. € 0

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 975,852,115

0803 - Bananas € 861,254,332

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 53,543,909

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 51,004,026

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 5,705,048

0813 - Fruit Dried € 3,085,430

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 1,022,093

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 87,204

0808 - Apples/Pears € 81,172

0807 - Melons € 68,901

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 587,803,382

0901 - Coffee € 587,585,269

0904 - Pepper € 136,767

0910 - Ginger etc. € 73,890

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 4,658

0902 - Tea € 2,798

10 - Cereals € 78,819

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 78,582

1006 - Rice € 194

1005 - Maize € 43

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 351,504

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 335,447

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 15,842

1212 - Locust Beans € 158

1202 - Groundnuts € 48

1213 - Cereal Straw € 9

15 - Vegetable Oil14 € 212,668,050

1511 - Palm Oil € 168,925,991

1513 - Coconut Oil € 43,725,401

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 16,168

1507 - Soybean Oil € 290

1509 - Olive Oil € 200

17 - Sugar € 48,835,809

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 45,008,184

1703 - Molasses € 3,827,625

18 - Cocoa € 31,449,727

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 20,107,680

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 10,900,358

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 391,836

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 45,731

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 4,122

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 454,928

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 454,928

Source: Eurostat Comext data

14 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 20 of 72; COSTA RICA

COSTA RICA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,405,790,189

7 - Vegetables € 29,944,635

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content € 25,666,871

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 3,530,410

0706 - Carrots € 443,006

0702 - Tomatoes € 166,026

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 79,329

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 31,647

0704 - Cabbages € 25,344

0703 - Onions etc. € 2,002

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 1,295,110,853

0803 - Bananas € 662,022,991

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 541,966,904

0807 - Melons € 74,096,580

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 15,619,057

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 826,951

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 419,846

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 134,315

0808 - Apples/Pears € 21,489

0813 - Fruit Dried € 2,329

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved € 391

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 60,808,421

0901 - Coffee € 60,677,184

0910 - Ginger etc. € 77,523

0905 - Vanilla € 30,376

0904 - Pepper € 18,390

0909 - Anise etc. € 4,658

0902 - Tea € 290

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 1,042,753

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 484,258

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 481,534

1212 - Locust Beans € 72,662

1201 - Soybeans € 4,024

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 244

1202 - Groundnuts € 31

15 - Vegetable Oil15 € 1,942,407

1511 - Palm Oil € 1,942,407

17 - Sugar € 15,805,136

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 15,805,136

18 - Cocoa € 300,720

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 300,720

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 835,264

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 835,264

Source: Eurostat Comext data

15 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 21 of 72; COTE D’IVOIRE

COTE D’IVOIRE

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 3,487,240,900

7 - Vegetables € 1,062,783

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 767,052

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content € 177,921

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 59,591

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 23,969

0713 - Dried Legumes € 16,751

0712 - Veg. Dried € 15,722

0703 - Onions etc. € 1,777

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 306,410,707

0803 - Bananas € 229,135,658

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 46,106,410

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 29,660,531

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 1,166,414

0802 - Tree Nuts € 245,171

0807 - Melons € 68,549

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 18,685

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 5,982

0813 - Fruit Dried € 3,307

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 85,067,570

0901 - Coffee € 84,821,521

0910 - Ginger etc. € 235,103

0902 - Tea € 6,138

0904 - Pepper € 4,684

0905 - Vanilla € 124

10 - Cereals € 2,563

1001 - Wheat € 1,547

1006 - Rice € 662

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 354

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 1,330,455

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 608,556

1201 - Soybeans € 369,703

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 170,910

1212 - Locust Beans € 104,390

1202 - Groundnuts € 73,629

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 2,210

1210 - Hop Cones € 800

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 257

16 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

15 - Vegetable Oil16 € 44,075,383

1513 - Coconut Oil € 22,277,859

1511 - Palm Oil € 20,492,137

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 1,296,364

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 9,023

17 - Sugar € 136

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 136

18 - Cocoa € 3,039,661,130

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 2,109,960,299

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 544,234,132

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 345,729,209

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 39,139,543

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 597,947

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 9,630,173

2302 - Cereal Bran € 5,697,814

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 3,932,359

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 22 of 72; DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 493,798,159

7 - Vegetables € 18,526,612

0702 - Tomatoes € 1,760,277

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 1,194,290

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 273,416

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content € 259,896

0713 - Dried Legumes € 165,335

0704 - Cabbages € 3,763

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 3,105

0703 - Onions etc. € 1,495

0707 - Cucumbers € 605

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 329,919,846

0803 - Bananas € 287,242,247

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados € 38,222,154

0807 - Melons € 2,157,776

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 1,708,140

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 335,442

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 171,749

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 67,868

0813 - Fruit Dried € 10,282

0808 - Apples/Pears € 3,648

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 540

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 2,407,609

0901 - Coffee € 2,239,059

0910 - Ginger etc. € 83,169

0904 - Pepper € 77,540

0906 - Cinnamon € 5,464

0907 - Cloves € 1,769

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 228

0909 - Anise etc. € 213

0905 - Vanilla € 114

0902 - Tea € 53

10 - Cereals € 597

1001 - Wheat € 550

1006 - Rice € 47

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 821,650

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 530,122

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc. € 279,691

1212 - Locust Beans € 7,181

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 2,306

1203 - Copra € 1,722

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 628

15 - Vegetable Oil17 € 240,557

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 147,754

1513 - Coconut Oil € 92,061

1511 - Palm Oil € 679

1509 - Olive Oil € 63

17 - Sugar € 4,297

1703 - Molasses € 4,185

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 112

18 - Cocoa € 141,876,588

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 137,098,791

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 4,317,917

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 377,149

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 74,665

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 8,066

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 403

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 403

Source: Eurostat Comext data

17 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 23 of 72; ECUADOR

ECUADOR

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,084,896,154

7 - Vegetables € 26,478,325

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 25,255,467

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 465,579

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 337,202

0712 - Veg. Dried € 319,755

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 58,323

0713 - Dried Legumes € 37,469

0707 - Cucumbers € 2,203

0703 - Onions etc. € 1,591

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 285

0706 - Carrots € 278

0704 - Cabbages € 173

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 814,919,393

0803 - Bananas € 779,679,673

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 23,979,721

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 3,843,229

0807 - Melons € 3,666,301

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 2,514,878

0813 - Fruit Dried € 1,043,764

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 110,736

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 79,224

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 1,867

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 5,283,862

0904 - Pepper € 3,021,482

0901 - Coffee € 2,097,421

0905 - Vanilla € 77,581

0906 - Cinnamon € 26,293

0910 - Ginger etc. € 16,941

0909 - Anise etc. € 15,031

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 12,425

0903 - Mate € 12,370

0902 - Tea € 4,318

10 - Cereals € 1,114,912

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 1,032,794

1003 - Barley € 36,692

1006 - Rice € 24,033

1005 - Maize € 19,337

1001 - Wheat € 2,056

18 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 626,365

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 406,875

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 113,045

1202 - Groundnuts € 54,126

1212 - Locust Beans € 38,375

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 8,702

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 4,624

1201 - Soybeans € 467

1204 - Flaxseed € 151

15 - Vegetable Oil18 € 23,622,520

1511 - Palm Oil € 21,986,334

1513 - Coconut Oil € 1,567,048

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 69,050

1507 - Soybean Oil € 88

17 - Sugar € 1,992,039

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 1,992,039

18 - Cocoa € 210,776,840

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 176,907,283

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 27,987,668

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 5,128,458

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 556,915

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 196,516

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 81,898

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 81,898

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 24 of 72; EGYPT

EGYPT

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 796,213,442

7 - Vegetables € 311,430,871

0701 - Potatoes € 66,054,170

0703 - Onions etc. € 63,526,520

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 52,629,910

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 36,005,402

0712 - Veg. Dried € 33,674,235

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 31,377,466

0713 - Dried Legumes € 11,112,753

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 8,172,005

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 6,074,013

0702 - Tomatoes € 1,424,302

0704 - Cabbages € 898,655

0707 - Cucumbers € 274,220

0706 - Carrots € 187,360

0705 - Lettuce € 19,860

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 326,411,585

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 132,088,085

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 123,639,856

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 44,523,242

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 16,779,349

0807 - Melons € 3,421,003

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 3,162,486

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 1,644,883

0813 - Fruit Dried € 602,252

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 309,128

0808 - Apples/Pears € 153,287

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Preserved € 70,560

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 8,940

0803 - Bananas € 5,547

0802 - Tree Nuts € 2,967

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 17,153,859

0909 - Anise etc. € 10,225,056

0910 - Ginger etc. € 4,720,390

0901 - Coffee € 1,987,101

0902 - Tea € 122,303

0904 - Pepper € 61,120

0906 - Cinnamon € 32,099

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 4,523

0905 - Vanilla € 717

0907 - Cloves € 550

19 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 24,157,286

1006 - Rice € 17,668,503

1001 - Wheat € 6,231,574

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 215,990

1005 - Maize € 28,098

1007 - Sorghum € 13,121

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 73,799,154

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 31,466,606

1202 - Groundnuts € 31,317,204

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 3,561,786

1212 - Locust Beans € 3,448,379

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 2,776,724

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 1,070,160

1213 - Cereal Straw € 87,359

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 55,287

1214 - Other Forage € 15,188

1204 - Flaxseed € 461

15 - Vegetable Oil19 € 3,715,820

1509 - Olive Oil € 2,039,220

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 1,012,878

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 134,210

1511 - Palm Oil € 10,055

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 1,060

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 903

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 177

1513 - Coconut Oil € 148

17 - Sugar € 20,688,538

1703 - Molasses € 18,026,492

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 2,662,046

18 - Cocoa € 2,703

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 2,071

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 593

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 39

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 18,853,626

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 17,740,574

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 811,277

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 215,511

2302 - Cereal Bran € 86,264

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 25 of 72; ETHIOPIA

ETHIOPIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 310,850,673

7 - Vegetables € 23,945,396

0713 - Dried Legumes € 16,719,833

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 3,338,564

0703 - Onions etc. € 3,188,047

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 654,163

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 28,498

0704 - Cabbages € 7,881

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 4,584

0705 - Lettuce € 3,258

0712 - Veg. Dried € 568

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 378,251

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 346,403

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 30,763

0803 - Bananas € 1,028

0813 - Fruit Dried € 57

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 270,352,213

0901 - Coffee € 268,967,091

0904 - Pepper € 671,526

0910 - Ginger etc. € 493,817

0902 - Tea € 207,987

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 11,716

0909 - Anise etc. € 76

10 - Cereals € 615

1003 - Barley € 610

1004 - Oats € 5

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 11,312,438

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 9,166,400

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 1,357,666

1201 - Soybeans € 656,611

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 73,139

1212 - Locust Beans € 58,619

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 3

15 - Vegetable Oil20 € 3,226

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 3,226

17 - Sugar € 4,858,534

1703 – Molasses € 4,858,534

Source: Eurostat Comext data

20 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 26 of 72; GHANA

GHANA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,592,746,572

7 - Vegetables € 16,745,535

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 14,120,072

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 2,103,583

0713 - Dried Legumes € 251,377

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 242,394

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 13,898

0712 - Veg. Dried € 7,706

0703 - Onions etc. € 5,045

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 1,421

0701 - Potatoes € 39

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 115,795,889

0803 - Bananas € 49,080,177

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 42,420,665

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 16,554,928

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 5,478,722

0807 - Melons € 1,164,374

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 642,387

0813 - Fruit Dried € 403,292

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 47,621

0802 - Tree Nuts € 3,723

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 77,982

0901 - Coffee € 40,772

0910 - Ginger etc. € 32,264

0904 - Pepper € 3,066

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 1,222

0902 - Tea € 658

10 - Cereals € 4,014

1006 - Rice € 2,238

1001 - Wheat € 1,550

1005 - Maize € 226

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 1,363,057

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 1,027,546

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 239,737

1212 - Locust Beans € 88,859

1202 - Groundnuts € 4,291

1213 - Cereal Straw € 1,023

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 909

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 535

1203 - Copra € 157

15 - Vegetable Oil21 € 37,767,729

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 26,188,434

1511 - Palm Oil € 7,324,560

1513 - Coconut Oil € 4,231,738

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 15,254

1507 - Soybean Oil € 5,831

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 908

1509 - Olive Oil € 797

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 207

18 - Cocoa € 1,419,913,644

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 1,010,544,320

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 193,212,863

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 184,157,140

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 29,435,427

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 2,563,894

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 1,078,722

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 1,078,722

Source: Eurostat Comext data

21 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 27 of 72; GUATEMALA

GUATEMALA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 521,379,568

7 - Vegetables € 48,658,802

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 44,987,852

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 2,233,580

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 652,177

0706 - Carrots € 389,402

0704 - Cabbages € 228,829

0712 - Veg. Dried € 100,425

0703 - Onions etc. € 39,257

0713 - Dried Legumes € 27,280

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 83,512,550

0803 - Bananas € 59,081,017

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 8,424,465

0802 - Tree Nuts € 6,138,734

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 5,533,933

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 2,646,519

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 1,260,222

0807 - Melons € 210,124

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 71,620

0813 - Fruit Dried € 70,473

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 48,005

0808 - Apples/Pears € 27,438

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 116,788,731

0901 - Coffee € 103,619,653

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 11,469,499

0904 - Pepper € 1,571,597

0902 - Tea € 79,186

0909 - Anise etc. € 41,261

0905 - Vanilla € 6,758

0910 - Ginger etc. € 777

10 - Cereals € 37,357

1005 - Maize € 37,357

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 22,483,572

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 13,718,683

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 6,883,045

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 1,881,844

15 - Vegetable Oil22 € 192,436,514

1511 - Palm Oil € 178,778,071

1513 - Coconut Oil € 13,350,262

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 307,064

1507 - Soybean Oil € 1,117

17 - Sugar € 57,308,993

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 29,932,490

1703 - Molasses € 27,376,503

18 - Cocoa € 152,824

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 103,250

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 49,364

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 210

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 225

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 225

Source: Eurostat Comext data

22 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 28 of 72; HONDURAS

HONDURAS

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 815,601,209

7 - Vegetables € 21,531,513

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 11,326,858

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 10,156,621

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 39,868

0704 - Cabbages € 4,764

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 3,214

0703 - Onions etc. € 188

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 50,224,287

0807 - Melons € 40,797,568

0803 - Bananas € 4,324,644

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 2,362,093

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 2,324,884

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 209,787

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 104,354

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 54,021

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 35,067

0813 - Fruit Dried € 11,869

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 534,019,581

0901 - Coffee € 532,914,433

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 580,107

0904 - Pepper € 484,626

0909 - Anise etc. € 40,415

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 137,190

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 112,333

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 24,857

15 - Vegetable Oil23 € 198,786,795

1511 - Palm Oil € 169,508,039

1513 - Coconut Oil € 29,278,756

17 - Sugar € 8,960,314

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 7,329,552

1703 - Molasses € 1,630,762

18 - Cocoa € 1,941,529

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 1,422,173

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 421,801

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 97,310

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 245

Source: Eurostat Comext data

23 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 29 of 72; INDIA

INDIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,876,144,723

7 - Vegetables € 153,520,530

0712 - Veg. Dried € 66,788,951

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 30,335,786

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 21,350,117

0713 - Dried Legumes € 19,612,525

0703 - Onions etc. € 9,841,849

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 3,185,006

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 1,254,077

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 1,102,139

0704 - Cabbages € 20,453

0707 - Cucumbers € 17,111

0706 - Carrots € 12,514

0701 - Potatoes € 2

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 332,290,167

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 153,655,925

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 135,421,996

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 19,265,118

0802 - Tree Nuts € 8,940,013

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 8,268,295

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 5,034,084

0813 - Fruit Dried € 960,016

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 245,926

0807 - Melons € 223,818

0803 - Bananas € 128,591

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 107,110

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 33,919

0808 - Apples/Pears € 5,356

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 577,422,421

0901 - Coffee € 284,793,512

0902 - Tea € 129,858,471

0904 - Pepper € 78,496,882

0910 - Ginger etc. € 49,032,680

0909 - Anise etc. € 25,998,454

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 3,986,145

0905 - Vanilla € 3,018,068

0906 - Cinnamon € 1,833,405

0907 - Cloves € 395,458

0903 - Mate € 9,346

24 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 273,852,084

1006 - Rice € 265,330,255

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 6,018,054

1001 - Wheat € 1,612,141

1007 - Sorghum € 462,056

1005 - Maize € 404,186

1004 - Oats € 16,644

1003 - Barley € 8,748

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 198,628,108

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 88,437,062

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 63,758,923

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 14,519,190

1201 - Soybeans € 13,683,102

1204 - Flaxseed € 5,300,425

1213 - Cereal Straw € 4,148,243

1202 - Groundnuts € 3,816,389

1212 - Locust Beans € 3,328,311

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 1,414,382

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 181,555

1203 - Copra € 30,098

1214 - Other Forage € 8,230

1205 - Rapeseed € 2,198

15 - Vegetable Oil24 € 231,000,208

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 211,338,230

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 13,171,694

1513 - Coconut Oil € 6,118,877

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 261,363

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 39,177

1507 - Soybean Oil € 31,468

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 22,514

1509 - Olive Oil € 8,373

1508 - Peanut Oil € 6,826

1511 - Palm Oil € 1,686

17 - Sugar € 55,153,642

1703 - Molasses € 35,615,549

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 19,538,093

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 30 of 72; INDIA

18 - Cocoa € 20,149,990

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 19,868,902

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 200,320

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 40,910

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 37,904

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 1,954

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 34,127,573

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 15,357,042

2304 - Soybean Meal € 9,928,882

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 6,004,109

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 2,107,196

2302 - Cereal Bran € 730,313

2305 - Peanut Meal € 31

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 31 of 72; INDONESIA

INDONESIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,403,988,504

7 - Vegetables € 467,183

0713 - Dried Legumes € 177,679

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 123,559

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 121,518

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 15,778

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 11,635

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 9,433

0712 - Veg. Dried € 7,230

0703 - Onions etc. € 351

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 61,373,563

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 59,229,968

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 1,292,169

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 333,501

0802 - Tree Nuts € 315,864

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 192,597

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 8,902

0813 - Fruit Dried € 462

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 73

0807 - Melons € 27

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 411,114,969

0901 - Coffee € 239,566,391

0904 - Pepper € 85,059,332

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 33,182,279

0905 - Vanilla € 17,421,046

0906 - Cinnamon € 15,774,725

0902 - Tea € 14,969,224

0907 - Cloves € 3,139,745

0910 - Ginger etc. € 1,933,191

0909 - Anise etc. € 69,036

10 - Cereals € 59,228

1006 - Rice € 59,228

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 6,845,850

1212 - Locust Beans € 3,235,542

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 2,011,656

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 1,469,937

1201 - Soybeans € 82,700

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 23,833

1202 - Groundnuts € 22,182

15 - Vegetable Oil25 € 570,246,155

1511 - Palm Oil € 438,239,828

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 66,197,960

1513 - Coconut Oil € 65,692,601

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 75,242

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 20,304

1509 - Olive Oil € 20,220

17 - Sugar € 33,821

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 33,430

1703 - Molasses € 391

18 - Cocoa € 201,737,044

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 157,952,105

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 36,997,406

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 3,717,495

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 2,879,699

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 190,339

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 152,110,691

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 151,861,462

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 249,218

2302 - Cereal Bran € 11

Source: Eurostat Comext data

25 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 32 of 72; IRAN

IRAN

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 364,887,905

7 - Vegetables € 1,725,768

0712 - Veg. Dried € 766,745

0713 - Dried Legumes € 593,101

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 121,139

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 111,169

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 92,790

0707 - Cucumbers € 25,448

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 6,786

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 5,397

0703 - Onions etc. € 3,193

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 284,995,102

0802 - Tree Nuts € 231,616,171

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 26,915,574

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 22,438,143

0813 - Fruit Dried € 1,941,528

0807 - Melons € 1,576,049

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 268,187

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 195,001

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 30,762

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 5,099

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 4,671

0808 - Apples/Pears € 3,508

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 409

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 63,997,115

0910 - Ginger etc. € 63,080,829

0902 - Tea € 878,450

0904 - Pepper € 14,752

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 11,948

0909 - Anise etc. € 9,231

0906 - Cinnamon € 1,277

0901 - Coffee € 320

0907 - Cloves € 255

0905 - Vanilla € 53

10 - Cereals € 84,394

1006 - Rice € 64,398

1003 - Barley € 14,111

1001 - Wheat € 4,476

1002 - Rye € 1,320

1007 - Sorghum € 89

26 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 4,327,884

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 2,593,739

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 1,156,276

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 316,820

1212 - Locust Beans € 103,048

1205 - Rapeseed € 76,582

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 65,503

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 7,970

1201 - Soybeans € 7,946

15 - Vegetable Oil26 € 1,217

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 1,165

1513 - Coconut Oil € 43

1511 - Palm Oil € 9

17 - Sugar € 93,092

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 93,092

18 - Cocoa € 9,663,333

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 9,663,320

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 13

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 33 of 72; ISRAEL

ISRAEL

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 629,621,397

7 - Vegetables € 188,739,147

0701 - Potatoes € 77,963,675

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 67,281,540

0706 - Carrots € 25,872,701

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 8,670,965

0702 - Tomatoes € 3,159,177

0703 - Onions etc. € 2,894,434

0712 - Veg. Dried € 1,623,496

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 331,799

0707 - Cucumbers € 307,086

0704 - Cabbages € 197,615

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 191,117

0705 - Lettuce € 164,415

0713 - Dried Legumes € 81,072

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 55

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 330,203,336

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 192,994,008

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 98,872,623

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 28,308,451

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 3,681,376

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 2,589,780

0807 - Melons € 1,118,361

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 879,914

0802 - Tree Nuts € 704,612

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 675,172

0808 - Apples/Pears € 261,609

0813 - Fruit Dried € 89,121

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 19,186

0803 - Bananas € 4,903

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 4,220

27 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 4,250,672

0910 - Ginger etc. € 2,840,773

0904 - Pepper € 660,765

0901 - Coffee € 402,696

0902 - Tea € 335,952

0909 - Anise etc. € 7,816

0906 - Cinnamon € 1,305

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 916

0907 - Cloves € 225

0903 - Mate € 123

0905 - Vanilla € 101

10 - Cereals € 17,009

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 5,575

1001 - Wheat € 5,412

1005 - Maize € 3,171

1006 - Rice € 1,918

1007 - Sorghum € 490

1003 - Barley € 408

1004 - Oats € 35

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 97,467,350

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 42,489,448

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 25,903,933

1202 - Groundnuts € 17,936,417

1212 - Locust Beans € 4,758,039

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 3,751,760

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 2,623,752

1214 - Other Forage € 2,873

1210 - Hop Cones € 724

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 403

1201 - Soybeans € 1

15 - Vegetable Oil27 € 8,271,169

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 7,409,359

1509 - Olive Oil € 816,603

1511 - Palm Oil € 23,381

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 8,973

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 4,938

1507 - Soybean Oil € 4,510

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 1,711

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 1,618

1508 - Peanut Oil € 76

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 34 of 72; ISRAEL

17 - Sugar € 72,643

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 72,643

18 - Cocoa € 19,657

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 16,299

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 3,104

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 254

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 580,414

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 469,654

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 110,756

2304 - Soybean Meal € 4

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 35 of 72; KENYA

KENYA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 568,290,760

7 - Vegetables € 171,151,023

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 115,847,791

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 28,499,480

0704 - Cabbages € 19,161,125

0703 - Onions etc. € 4,782,045

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 1,811,965

0706 - Carrots € 700,029

0713 - Dried Legumes € 294,446

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 36,247

0712 - Veg. Dried € 9,323

0705 - Lettuce € 8,361

0707 - Cucumbers € 211

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 75,004,592

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 51,314,675

0802 - Tree Nuts € 19,916,226

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 3,605,012

0807 - Melons € 95,717

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 38,666

0813 - Fruit Dried € 21,869

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 12,025

0803 - Bananas € 402

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 306,321,209

0902 - Tea € 195,774,842

0901 - Coffee € 109,136,664

0910 - Ginger etc. € 1,016,799

0904 - Pepper € 392,808

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 81

0909 - Anise etc. € 15

10 - Cereals € 275,169

1005 - Maize € 231,283

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 34,625

1007 - Sorghum € 6,136

1001 - Wheat € 3,125

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 10,616,098

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 5,127,634

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 4,723,399

1212 - Locust Beans € 605,268

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 80,399

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 79,398

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 80,399

15 - Vegetable Oil28 € 3,697,442

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 3,694,082

1511 - Palm Oil € 1,686

1513 - Coconut Oil € 1,394

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 280

18 - Cocoa € 1,176,473

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 1,044,224

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 130,283

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 1,966

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 48,754

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 48,754

Source: Eurostat Comext data

28 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 36 of 72; MADAGASCAR

MADAGASCAR

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 297,872,203

7 - Vegetables € 13,217,264

0713 - Dried Legumes € 10,275,190

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 1,412,611

0703 - Onions etc. € 713,468

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 374,695

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 174,106

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 165,226

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 81,654

0712 - Veg. Dried € 10,461

0701 - Potatoes € 4,454

0706 - Carrots € 2,515

0704 - Cabbages € 1,991

0702 - Tomatoes € 871

0705 - Lettuce € 22

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 30,662,461

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 29,337,784

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 838,469

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 361,803

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 28,743

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 27,685

0803 - Bananas € 26,849

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 18,648

0813 - Fruit Dried € 12,809

0802 - Tree Nuts € 8,450

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 1,221

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 227,676,558

0905 - Vanilla € 209,859,075

0907 - Cloves € 5,682,880

0901 - Coffee € 3,643,800

0906 - Cinnamon € 3,477,697

0904 - Pepper € 3,373,085

0910 - Ginger etc. € 1,432,902

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 115,857

0909 - Anise etc. € 84,577

0902 - Tea € 6,685

10 - Cereals € 457,371

1005 - Maize € 454,006

1006 - Rice € 3,365

29 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 3,704,330

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 2,154,457

1212 - Locust Beans € 1,238,677

1202 - Groundnuts € 129,400

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 102,753

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 79,043

15 - Vegetable Oil29 € 132,957

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 130,524

1513 - Coconut Oil € 2,433

17 - Sugar € 92,718

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 92,718

18 - Cocoa € 21,731,527

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 21,607,681

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 113,411

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 8,019

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 1,839

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 577

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 197,017

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 123,315

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 70,466

2302 - Cereal Bran € 3,236

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 37 of 72; MALAYSIA

MALAYSIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 979,326,489

7 - Vegetables € 3,182,139

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 1,398,781

0713 - Dried Legumes € 1,272,511

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 260,249

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 140,401

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 51,575

0712 - Veg. Dried € 37,676

0703 - Onions etc. € 20,344

0706 - Carrots € 602

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 17,114,539

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 8,298,950

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 7,883,295

0813 - Fruit Dried € 371,621

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 212,906

0807 - Melons € 137,658

0802 - Tree Nuts € 105,745

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 96,441

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 7,923

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 6,361,621

0904 - Pepper € 5,633,265

0910 - Ginger etc. € 506,292

0901 - Coffee € 132,402

0902 - Tea € 86,012

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 2,420

0906 - Cinnamon € 773

0909 - Anise etc. € 457

10 - Cereals € 156,997

1006 - Rice € 135,657

1003 - Barley € 21,241

1005 - Maize € 99

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 951,068

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 615,406

1212 - Locust Beans € 222,143

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 74,617

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 30,512

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 8,390

15 - Vegetable Oil30 € 825,853,283

1511 - Palm Oil € 660,932,039

1513 - Coconut Oil € 118,796,056

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 41,824,798

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 4,261,860

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 37,687

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 833

1509 - Olive Oil € 10

17 - Sugar € 46,357

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 46,357

18 - Cocoa € 59,924,268

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 49,837,883

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 6,377,251

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 3,588,129

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 101,868

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 19,137

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 65,736,217

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 65,637,069

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 54,755

2302 - Cereal Bran € 44,169

2305 - Peanut Meal € 224

Source: Eurostat Comext data

30 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 38 of 72; MAURITIUS

MAURITIUS

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 196,608,326

7 - Vegetables € 295,438

0713 - Dried Legumes € 219,051

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 73,546

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 2,789

0712 - Veg. Dried € 52

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 5,034,339

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 3,460,190

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 1,552,609

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 15,631

0807 - Melons € 4,147

0803 - Bananas € 1,134

0802 - Tree Nuts € 609

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 19

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 2,331,536

0905 - Vanilla € 1,791,184

0902 - Tea € 304,337

0910 - Ginger etc. € 159,950

0901 - Coffee € 46,174

0904 - Pepper € 29,204

0909 - Anise etc. € 576

0906 - Cinnamon € 60

0907 - Cloves € 51

10 - Cereals € 73,466

1006 - Rice € 73,376

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 90

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 142,640

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 137,185

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 3,555

1212 - Locust Beans € 1,193

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 707

15 - Vegetable Oil31 € 2,339

1513 - Coconut Oil € 1,501

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 388

1509 - Olive Oil € 320

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 81

1507 - Soybean Oil € 49

31 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

17 - Sugar € 188,435,147

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 185,315,149

1703 - Molasses € 3,119,998

18 - Cocoa € 2,932

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 2,932

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 290,489

2302 - Cereal Bran € 269,177

2304 - Soybean Meal € 20,666

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 646

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 39 of 72; MEXICO

MEXICO

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 633,741,803

7 - Vegetables € 82,010,333

0713 - Dried Legumes € 41,376,411

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 20,780,851

0703 - Onions etc. € 17,603,660

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 1,371,793

0706 - Carrots € 346,186

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 261,933

0712 - Veg. Dried € 217,054

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 38,864

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 9,290

0707 - Cucumbers € 4,279

0701 - Potatoes € 12

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 322,421,344

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 134,408,174

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 90,621,841

0803 - Bananas € 38,476,514

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 35,603,194

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 16,591,277

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 4,410,126

0802 - Tree Nuts € 1,155,249

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 829,196

0807 - Melons € 218,242

0813 - Fruit Dried € 90,275

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 17,256

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 87,206,496

0901 - Coffee € 78,847,604

0904 - Pepper € 7,377,457

0905 - Vanilla € 514,943

0910 - Ginger etc. € 350,361

0902 - Tea € 116,072

0909 - Anise etc. € 59

10 - Cereals € 57,045,056

1001 - Wheat € 55,227,058

1005 - Maize € 1,779,250

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 31,930

1007 - Sorghum € 6,706

1004 - Oats € 112

32 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 20,148,032

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 8,574,783

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 6,977,912

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 4,312,772

1212 - Locust Beans € 221,160

1213 - Cereal Straw € 31,487

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 29,408

1201 - Soybeans € 446

1204 - Flaxseed € 28

1202 - Groundnuts € 25

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 11

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 34,590,282

15 - Vegetable Oil32 € 17,785,430

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 15,649,491

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 1,968,269

1508 - Peanut Oil € 107,472

1513 - Coconut Oil € 7,097

1509 - Olive Oil € 2,004

1507 - Soybean Oil € 1,637

1511 - Palm Oil € 1,313

17 - Sugar € 2,945,465

1703 - Molasses € 2,795,525

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 149,940

18 - Cocoa € 19,463,700

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 17,970,377

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 1,490,108

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 2,396

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 643

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 176

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 24,715,947

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 24,580,077

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 110,495

2304 - Soybean Meal € 25,375

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 40 of 72; MOLDOVA

MOLDOVA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 384,733,794

7 - Vegetables € 1,948,607

0713 - Dried Legumes € 1,327,727

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 574,507

0704 - Cabbages € 18,199

0712 - Veg. Dried € 15,700

0703 - Onions etc. € 9,982

0706 - Carrots € 2,218

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 274

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 78,462,723

0802 - Tree Nuts € 61,982,410

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 8,860,669

0813 - Fruit Dried € 3,759,103

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 3,147,495

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 533,109

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 99,573

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 57,096

0808 - Apples/Pears € 22,985

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 283

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 191,141

0907 - Cloves € 87,932

0906 - Cinnamon € 66,618

0910 - Ginger etc. € 25,627

0905 - Vanilla € 6,161

0904 - Pepper € 4,790

0902 - Tea € 13

10 - Cereals € 120,226,742

1001 - Wheat € 75,858,812

1005 - Maize € 32,977,810

1003 - Barley € 11,318,791

1007 - Sorghum € 37,879

1004 - Oats € 12,104

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 11,912

1002 - Rye € 9,434

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 100,934,611

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 84,122,322

1205 - Rapeseed € 8,659,573

1201 - Soybeans € 5,371,004

1204 - Flaxseed € 1,837,074

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 655,393

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 144,107

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 78,092

1212 - Locust Beans € 30,200

1214 - Other Forage € 28,555

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 6,750

1213 - Cereal Straw € 1,541

15 - Vegetable Oil33 € 34,959,565

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 34,408,864

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 194,482

1507 - Soybean Oil € 174,322

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 479

17 - Sugar € 38,422,403

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 36,452,040

1703 - Molasses € 1,970,363

18 - Cocoa € 530

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 530

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 9,587,472

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 6,511,684

2302 - Cereal Bran € 1,994,166

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 1,036,105

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 45,517

Source: Eurostat Comext data

33 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 41 of 72; MOROCCO

MOROCCO

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,649,097,324

7 - Vegetables € 961,283,354

0702 - Tomatoes € 417,339,509

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 259,691,247

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 222,347,181

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 23,166,205

0703 - Onions etc. € 11,384,369

0707 - Cucumbers € 6,816,492

0701 - Potatoes € 5,379,824

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 4,104,197

0704 - Cabbages € 4,007,351

0706 - Carrots € 3,102,278

0713 - Dried Legumes € 1,750,319

0705 - Lettuce € 1,605,355

0712 - Veg. Dried € 584,365

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 4,662

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 547,063,836

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 175,360,316

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 158,675,835

0807 - Melons € 89,568,437

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 71,643,301

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 15,742,989

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 15,627,231

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 11,832,250

0802 - Tree Nuts € 7,857,893

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 584,039

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 122,084

0813 - Fruit Dried € 39,087

0808 - Apples/Pears € 10,252

0803 - Bananas € 95

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 27

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 12,672,786

0910 - Ginger etc. € 7,316,142

0902 - Tea € 3,287,801

0909 - Anise etc. € 1,806,017

0904 - Pepper € 97,830

0905 - Vanilla € 83,583

0901 - Coffee € 74,226

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 4,725

0903 - Mate € 2,462

10 - Cereals € 1,993,820

1006 - Rice € 1,969,585

1005 - Maize € 20,737

1007 - Sorghum € 3,498

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 64,923,271

1212 - Locust Beans € 35,867,565

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 26,615,959

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 2,416,190

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 19,157

1204 - Flaxseed € 2,369

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 2,000

1205 - Rapeseed € 31

15 - Vegetable Oil € 53,539,212

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 27,508,969

1509 - Olive Oil € 18,464,905

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 7,369,612

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 80,511

1507 - Soybean Oil € 67,478

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 42,808

1508 - Peanut Oil € 3,252

1513 - Coconut Oil € 857

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 789

1511 - Palm Oil € 31

17 - Sugar € 7,136,680

1703 - Molasses € 6,726,869

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 409,811

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 484,365

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 401,576

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 82,631

2302 - Cereal Bran € 158

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 42 of 72; NEW ZEALAND

NEW ZEALAND

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 613,373,237

7 - Vegetables € 43,691,209

0703 - Onions etc. € 39,486,256

0713 - Dried Legumes € 2,332,769

0712 - Veg. Dried € 1,430,721

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 291,194

0706 - Carrots € 150,269

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 380,050,658

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 218,010,039

0808 - Apples/Pears € 160,058,765

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 1,060,755

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 726,229

0813 - Fruit Dried € 105,102

0802 - Tree Nuts € 84,630

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 4,662

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 297

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 179

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 98,357

0909 - Anise etc. € 42,911

0902 - Tea € 29,245

0901 - Coffee € 24,597

0905 - Vanilla € 1,366

0910 - Ginger etc. € 141

0903 - Mate € 97

10 - Cereals € 13,690,067

1005 - Maize € 13,397,335

1001 - Wheat € 127,823

1003 - Barley € 93,632

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 65,123

1004 - Oats € 6,078

1002 - Rye € 76

34 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 49,131,731

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 41,549,953

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 2,797,040

1210 - Hop Cones € 2,427,293

1205 - Rapeseed € 900,472

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 794,332

1212 - Locust Beans € 613,422

1214 - Other Forage € 46,569

1204 - Flaxseed € 2,650

15 - Vegetable Oil34 € 592,246

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 462,812

1509 - Olive Oil € 129,413

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 12

1511 - Palm Oil € 9

17 - Sugar € 2,796

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 2,796

18 - Cocoa € 14,982

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 14,982

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 6,957

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 6,254

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 703

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 43 of 72; NICARAGUA

NICARAGUA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 159,999,399

7 - Vegetables € 5,399,666

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 5,127,370

0713 - Dried Legumes € 157,116

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 115,180

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 18,503,274

0803 - Bananas € 17,390,075

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 457,460

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 312,457

0807 - Melons € 274,316

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 55,449

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 13,478

0802 - Tree Nuts € 39

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 76,609,466

0901 - Coffee € 76,571,677

0910 - Ginger etc. € 20,651

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 17,138

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 24,657,959

1202 - Groundnuts € 23,275,219

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 1,356,710

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 19,940

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 5,560

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 530

15 - Vegetable Oil35 € 11,558,970

1508 - Peanut Oil € 11,019,467

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 535,978

1513 - Coconut Oil € 3,525

17 - Sugar € 19,266,936

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 11,042,426

1703 - Molasses € 8,224,510

18 - Cocoa € 4,003,128

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 4,002,908

Source: Eurostat Comext data

35 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 44 of 72; NIGERIA

NIGERIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 613,373,237

7 - Vegetables € 868,781

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 584,188

0713 - Dried Legumes € 166,678

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 66,607

0712 - Veg. Dried € 33,463

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 17,835

0703 - Onions etc. € 5

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 5

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 1,053,484

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 670,752

0802 - Tree Nuts € 204,070

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 126,966

0803 - Bananas € 39,689

0813 - Fruit Dried € 6,360

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 3,701

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 989

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 726

0807 - Melons € 231

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 11,359,158

0910 - Ginger etc. € 10,365,299

0904 - Pepper € 621,119

0901 - Coffee € 351,374

0902 - Tea € 21,035

0905 - Vanilla € 270

0909 - Anise etc. € 61

10 - Cereals € 8,574

1003 - Barley € 3,606

1001 - Wheat € 2,425

1006 - Rice € 2,413

1004 - Oats € 98

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 32

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 28,009,875

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 22,142,300

1212 - Locust Beans € 5,328,945

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 437,237

1202 - Groundnuts € 92,372

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 5,995

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 2,761

1201 - Soybeans € 133

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 120

1213 - Cereal Straw € 12

15 - Vegetable Oil36 € 2,266,181

1513 - Coconut Oil € 2,054,415

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 112,582

1511 - Palm Oil € 98,610

1508 - Peanut Oil € 442

1509 - Olive Oil € 132

17 - Sugar € 181

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 181

18 - Cocoa € 567,568,486

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 503,777,550

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 56,484,055

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 7,029,894

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 262,349

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 14,638

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 2,238,517

2304 - Soybean Meal € 1,369,115

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 869,402

Source: Eurostat Comext data

36 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 45 of 72; PAKISTAN

PAKISTAN

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 213,171,362

7 - Vegetables € 10,812,652

0712 - Veg. Dried € 6,606,978

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 3,402,514

0713 - Dried Legumes € 406,805

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 178,765

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 93,073

0706 - Carrots € 43,901

0703 - Onions etc. € 37,847

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 22,903

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 19,762

0704 - Cabbages € 104

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 44,704,639

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 24,695,125

0802 - Tree Nuts € 17,939,837

0813 - Fruit Dried € 1,095,972

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 811,023

0807 - Melons € 51,460

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 49,817

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 29,706

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 18,096

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 9,873

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 3,628

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 102

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 8,264,492

0910 - Ginger etc. € 6,851,150

0902 - Tea € 1,006,238

0909 - Anise etc. € 281,470

0904 - Pepper € 120,931

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 4,145

0906 - Cinnamon € 340

0907 - Cloves € 174

0901 - Coffee € 44

10 - Cereals € 133,500,465

1006 - Rice € 133,467,284

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 23,883

1005 - Maize € 9,298

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 9,512,647

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 3,643,573

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 3,288,448

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 1,920,280

1212 - Locust Beans € 652,878

1213 - Cereal Straw € 2,783

1202 - Groundnuts € 2,757

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 1,928

15 - Vegetable Oil37 € 194,163

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 141,830

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 37,248

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 11,311

1513 - Coconut Oil € 3,774

17 - Sugar € 4,276,477

1703 - Molasses € 4,225,310

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 51,167

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 1,905,827

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 1,660,364

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 245,143

2302 - Cereal Bran € 320

Source: Eurostat Comext data

37 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 46 of 72; PAPUA NEW GUINEA

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 499,313,070

7 - Vegetables € 30,792

0713 - Dried Legumes € 30,792

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 4,700

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 4,700

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 74,511,272

0901 - Coffee € 68,672,381

0905 - Vanilla € 5,838,891

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 301,603

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 301,603

15 - Vegetable Oil38 € 408,224,339

1511 - Palm Oil € 333,971,173

1513 - Coconut Oil € 74,253,166

17 - Sugar € 64,358

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 64,358

18 - Cocoa € 16,176,006

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 16,175,973

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 33

Source: Eurostat Comext data

38 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 47 of 72; PARAGUAY

PARAGUAY

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 851,076,134

7 - Vegetables € 67,673

0712 - Veg. Dried € 45,691

0713 - Dried Legumes € 20,187

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 1,795

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 1,333,891

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 1,332,956

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 935

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 1,374,755

0903 - Mate € 1,266,720

0902 - Tea € 71,845

0910 - Ginger etc. € 25,046

0909 - Anise etc. € 10,850

0901 - Coffee € 294

10 - Cereals € 1,726,543

1006 - Rice € 1,707,293

1005 - Maize € 19,250

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 369,830,080

1201 - Soybeans € 351,886,434

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 10,646,861

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 3,498,875

1205 - Rapeseed € 2,195,032

1202 - Groundnuts € 1,394,772

1212 - Locust Beans € 191,728

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 15,779

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 599

15 - Vegetable Oil39 € 2,905,778

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 72

17 - Sugar € 18,884,163

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 17,967,346

1703 - Molasses € 916,817

18 - Cocoa € 64,350

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 64,350

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 454,888,901

2304 - Soybean Meal € 454,888,901

Source: Eurostat Comext data

39 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 48 of 72; PERU

PERU

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,834,208,016

7 - Vegetables € 210,242,909

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 161,464,243

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 13,892,060

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 13,623,744

0703 - Onions etc. € 10,001,633

0713 - Dried Legumes € 5,914,285

0712 - Veg. Dried € 4,636,415

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 451,639

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 240,520

0706 - Carrots € 14,691

0701 - Potatoes € 2,775

0702 - Tomatoes € 904

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 914,991,524

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 461,644,924

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 146,277,101

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 123,243,961

0803 - Bananas € 83,073,696

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 64,146,623

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 27,560,230

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 3,854,899

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 2,965,338

0813 - Fruit Dried € 1,242,995

0802 - Tree Nuts € 518,346

0808 - Apples/Pears € 258,153

0807 - Melons € 121,160

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 83,359

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 739

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 395,232,704

0901 - Coffee € 363,442,225

0904 - Pepper € 18,604,969

0910 - Ginger etc. € 13,057,153

0905 - Vanilla € 70,438

0906 - Cinnamon € 31,471

0902 - Tea € 8,979

0909 - Anise etc. € 8,256

0903 - Mate € 6,620

0907 - Cloves € 2,593

40 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 48,781,045

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 40,047,832

1005 - Maize € 8,725,012

1001 - Wheat € 4,494

1003 - Barley € 3,578

1006 - Rice € 129

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 50,424,123

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 27,691,980

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 16,735,090

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 5,591,246

1212 - Locust Beans € 378,912

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 14,490

1214 - Other Forage € 7,633

1204 - Flaxseed € 4,096

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 552

1202 - Groundnuts € 124

15 - Vegetable Oil40 € 4,360,356

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 3,115,415

1509 - Olive Oil € 1,242,662

1508 - Peanut Oil € 1,101

1511 - Palm Oil € 1,058

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 68

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 48

17 - Sugar € 13,052,117

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 13,047,606

1703 - Molasses € 4,511

18 - Cocoa € 191,904,957

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 156,623,940

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 32,806,870

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 1,412,602

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 941,467

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 120,078

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 5,218,281

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 5,183,395

2302 - Cereal Bran € 34,876

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 10

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 49 of 72; PHILIPPINES

PHILIPPINES

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 549,814,911

7 - Vegetables € 225,945

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 86,680

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 84,057

0712 - Veg. Dried € 39,434

0713 - Dried Legumes € 5,877

0703 - Onions etc. € 4,062

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 2,997

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 2,838

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 91,955,773

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 84,439,028

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 4,144,718

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 1,913,087

0803 - Bananas € 955,295

0802 - Tree Nuts € 279,506

0813 - Fruit Dried € 134,006

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 63,748

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 26,151

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 234

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 83,491

0910 - Ginger etc. € 52,330

0901 - Coffee € 22,858

0902 - Tea € 7,331

0905 - Vanilla € 907

0904 - Pepper € 65

10 - Cereals € 29,096

1006 - Rice € 17,652

1005 - Maize € 11,444

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 1,736,058

1212 - Locust Beans € 1,671,239

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 62,273

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 2,519

1210 - Hop Cones € 27

15 - Vegetable Oil41 € 451,673,120

1513 - Coconut Oil € 450,357,094

1511 - Palm Oil € 1,268,249

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 47,139

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 345

1509 - Olive Oil € 196

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 97

17 - Sugar € 2,762,386

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 2,700,092

1703 - Molasses € 62,294

18 - Cocoa € 1,271,125

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 1,077,767

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 193,326

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 32

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 77,917

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 57,706

2304 - Soybean Meal € 18,467

2302 - Cereal Bran € 1,269

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 475

Source: Eurostat Comext data

41 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 50 of 72; RUSSIA

RUSSIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,036,121,665

7 - Vegetables € 54,371,088

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 29,478,492

0713 - Dried Legumes € 14,377,116

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 6,272,440

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 2,085,075

0712 - Veg. Dried € 1,842,877

0701 - Potatoes € 142,885

0703 - Onions etc. € 135,915

0702 - Tomatoes € 35,980

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 308

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 15,228,614

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 9,561,368

0802 - Tree Nuts € 2,702,161

0807 - Melons € 1,843,457

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 728,418

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 207,878

0808 - Apples/Pears € 79,136

0813 - Fruit Dried € 40,863

0803 - Bananas € 40,447

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 17,281

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 5,971

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 1,220

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 375

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 39

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 7,108,721

0902 - Tea € 4,876,198

0909 - Anise etc. € 1,942,554

0901 - Coffee € 178,818

0910 - Ginger etc. € 85,257

0903 - Mate € 8,592

0904 - Pepper € 6,781

0906 - Cinnamon € 5,866

0905 - Vanilla € 4,623

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 32

42 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 338,510,208

1005 - Maize € 214,267,419

1001 - Wheat € 112,036,314

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 5,542,585

1007 - Sorghum € 3,612,483

1006 - Rice € 2,806,106

1002 - Rye € 185,956

1004 - Oats € 59,221

1003 - Barley € 124

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 191,876,737

1204 - Flaxseed € 120,164,226

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 42,754,546

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 14,221,576

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 4,545,187

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 3,344,251

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 3,212,688

1205 - Rapeseed € 1,929,215

1214 - Other Forage € 919,550

1212 - Locust Beans € 751,692

1213 - Cereal Straw € 32,462

1202 - Groundnuts € 1,028

1201 - Soybeans € 270

1210 - Hop Cones € 46

15 - Vegetable Oil42 € 39,340,175

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 37,850,722

1507 - Soybean Oil € 15,703,229

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 15,625,403

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 6,877,424

1511 - Palm Oil € 221,365

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 32,213

1509 - Olive Oil € 13,819

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 4,255

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 226

1513 - Coconut Oil € 51

1508 - Peanut Oil € 28

17 - Sugar € 25,562,758

1703 - Molasses € 25,553,530

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 9,228

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 51 of 72; RUSSIA

18 - Cocoa € 2,965

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 1,103

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 730

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 677

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 455

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 364,120,399

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 156,334,226

2304 - Soybean Meal € 98,425,281

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 95,437,829

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 13,915,902

2302 - Cereal Bran € 7,161

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 52 of 72; SERBIA

SERBIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 806,548,969

7 - Vegetables € 54,984,361

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 24,882,490

0712 - Veg. Dried € 10,697,892

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 9,514,795

0707 - Cucumbers € 4,260,120

0702 - Tomatoes € 1,603,679

0706 - Carrots € 1,444,586

0703 - Onions etc. € 1,053,909

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 707,625

0704 - Cabbages € 342,046

0705 - Lettuce € 249,441

0713 - Dried Legumes € 144,701

0701 - Potatoes € 81,220

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 1,004

0714 – Starchy Roots and Tubers € 853

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 303,831,008

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 272,845,429

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 9,409,257

0813 - Fruit Dried € 7,023,067

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 6,883,221

0808 - Apples/Pears € 5,387,375

0807 - Melons € 1,053,693

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 508,343

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 336,724

0802 - Tree Nuts € 299,108

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 40,486

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 22,703

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 21,602

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 7,816,123

0904 - Pepper € 4,123,044

0901 - Coffee € 2,366,632

0909 - Anise etc. € 1,188,888

0910 - Ginger etc. € 93,695

0902 - Tea € 39,995

0905 - Vanilla € 3,739

0906 - Cinnamon € 130

43 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 123,837,566

1005 - Maize € 103,558,717

1001 - Wheat € 16,778,115

1003 - Barley € 3,054,409

1004 - Oats € 353,824

1002 - Rye € 46,470

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 45,499

1006 - Rice € 532

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 92,280,224

1201 - Soybeans € 40,771,444

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 28,080,922

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 6,480,248

1205 - Rapeseed € 5,851,082

1212 - Locust Beans € 4,053,228

1211 - Plants used in medicaments € 3,690,740

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 1,972,421

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 1,204,130

1213 - Cereal Straw € 116,702

1214 - Other Forage € 44,087

1210 - Hop Cones € 15,110

1202 - Groundnuts € 110

15 - Vegetable Oil43 € 74,355,558

1507 - Soybean Oil € 35,353,562

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 33,067,570

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 2,728,126

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 489,517

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 190,381

1509 - Olive Oil € 11,282

1513 - Coconut Oil € 10,110

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 7,850

17 - Sugar € 106,143,821

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 103,258,109

1703 - Molasses € 2,885,712

18 - Cocoa € 651,351

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 411,141

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 232,520

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 7,690

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 53 of 72; SERBIA

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 42,648,957

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 18,446,152

2304 - Soybean Meal € 13,982,712

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 9,627,401

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 484,973

2302 - Cereal Bran € 107,719

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 54 of 72; SOUTH AFRICA

SOUTH AFRICA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 1,773,244,452

7 - Vegetables € 22,287,725

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 13,273,093

0706 - Carrots € 4,055,159

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 1,816,844

0703 - Onions etc. € 1,180,711

0704 - Cabbages € 684,261

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 628,158

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 254,013

0712 - Veg. Dried € 186,302

0713 - Dried Legumes € 178,943

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 29,191

0702 - Tomatoes € 1,044

0701 - Potatoes € 6

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 1,687,088,921

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 602,640,344

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 475,975,843

0808 - Apples/Pears € 202,108,219

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 141,043,895

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 110,401,327

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 77,289,006

0802 - Tree Nuts € 41,117,869

0807 - Melons € 15,660,180

0813 - Fruit Dried € 14,957,720

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 5,672,786

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 121,958

0803 - Bananas € 65,214

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 34,100

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 460

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 13,924,296

0902 - Tea € 5,677,978

0904 - Pepper € 4,372,624

0901 - Coffee € 1,946,678

0905 - Vanilla € 1,177,655

0910 - Ginger etc. € 704,093

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 31,716

0906 - Cinnamon € 10,646

0909 - Anise etc. € 2,897

0907 - Cloves € 9

44 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 6,738,883

1005 - Maize € 5,822,366

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 831,605

1004 - Oats € 72,292

1007 - Sorghum € 10,746

1006 - Rice € 1,874

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 38,057,039

1212 - Locust Beans € 21,417,069

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 9,008,449

1202 - Groundnuts € 5,066,084

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 2,182,370

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 240,452

1214 - Other Forage € 65,627

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 33,040

1201 - Soybeans € 24,331

1210 - Hop Cones € 11,171

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 8,371

1213 - Cereal Straw € 75

15 - Vegetable Oil44 € 3,421,277

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 2,913,803

1509 - Olive Oil € 272,657

1508 - Peanut Oil € 137,169

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 51,622

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 32,040

1513 - Coconut Oil € 9,057

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 4,691

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 232

1507 - Soybean Oil € 6

17 - Sugar € 1,497,917

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 1,490,280

1703 - Molasses € 7,637

18 - Cocoa € 34,166

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 31,974

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 1,199

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 638

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 355

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 55 of 72; SOUTH AFRICA

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 194,228

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 137,015

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 43,927

2304 - Soybean Meal € 13,270

2302 - Cereal Bran € 16

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 56 of 72; SRI LANKA

SRI LANKA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 202,750,875

7 - Vegetables € 4,433,752

0713 - Dried Legumes € 1,774,216

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 1,554,896

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 869,385

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 113,065

0712 - Veg. Dried € 74,676

0703 - Onions etc. € 29,365

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 18,058

0707 - Cucumbers € 91

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 28,831,034

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 25,658,356

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 1,815,252

0803 - Bananas € 519,234

0813 - Fruit Dried € 281,862

0807 - Melons € 221,407

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 175,055

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 96,336

0802 - Tree Nuts € 59,894

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 3,298

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 304

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 36

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 135,021,094

0902 - Tea € 106,922,597

0904 - Pepper € 12,435,222

0906 - Cinnamon € 7,882,411

0910 - Ginger etc. € 2,882,591

0907 - Cloves € 2,474,504

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 2,209,995

0905 - Vanilla € 118,973

0909 - Anise etc. € 74,578

0901 - Coffee € 20,135

0903 - Mate € 88

10 - Cereals € 861,019

1006 - Rice € 859,548

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 1,440

1001 - Wheat € 31

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 3,033,901

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 1,582,454

1212 - Locust Beans € 842,905

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 508,716

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 46,225

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 34,891

1203 - Copra € 15,022

1201 - Soybeans € 2,952

1204 - Flaxseed € 716

1202 - Groundnuts € 20

15 - Vegetable Oil45 € 29,855,936

1513 - Coconut Oil € 29,749,476

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 101,478

1509 - Olive Oil € 3,378

1511 - Palm Oil € 978

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 624

1507 - Soybean Oil € 2

17 - Sugar € 203,422

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 180,997

1703 - Molasses € 22,425

18 - Cocoa € 42,775

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 42,491

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 273

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 11

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 467,942

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 462,190

2304 - Soybean Meal € 4,257

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 1,495

Source: Eurostat Comext data

45 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 57 of 72; THAILAND

THAILAND

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 355,527,792

7 - Vegetables € 28,565,662

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 18,657,251

0703 - Onions etc. € 4,088,630

0713 - Dried Legumes € 2,277,834

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 1,277,526

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 707,474

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 685,232

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 468,047

0712 - Veg. Dried € 273,648

0705 - Lettuce € 95,458

0704 - Cabbages € 22,998

0706 - Carrots € 8,597

0707 - Cucumbers € 2,915

0702 - Tomatoes € 52

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 41,348,257

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 9,346,394

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 8,848,759

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 8,494,871

0813 - Fruit Dried € 6,108,199

0807 - Melons € 2,994,306

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 2,099,329

0802 - Tree Nuts € 1,774,389

0803 - Bananas € 597,020

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 525,663

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 277,450

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 268,176

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 13,701

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 17,129,629

0910 - Ginger etc. € 10,798,168

0904 - Pepper € 4,186,866

0901 - Coffee € 1,224,373

0902 - Tea € 832,749

0909 - Anise etc. € 52,860

0906 - Cinnamon € 25,953

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 5,458

0903 - Mate € 3,048

0907 - Cloves € 154

46 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 199,257,358

1006 - Rice € 198,383,673

1005 - Maize € 847,735

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 25,950

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 28,448,949

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 15,771,698

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 5,810,894

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 5,799,124

1212 - Locust Beans € 863,746

1201 - Soybeans € 154,740

1202 - Groundnuts € 39,781

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 8,684

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 137

1205 - Rapeseed € 134

1214 - Other Forage € 11

15 - Vegetable Oil46 € 13,832,168

1513 - Coconut Oil € 8,635,607

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 5,068,588

1511 - Palm Oil € 82,454

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 16,749

1507 - Soybean Oil € 9,455

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 9,236

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 4,992

1509 - Olive Oil € 2,828

1508 - Peanut Oil € 1,138

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 1,121

17 - Sugar € 22,516,106

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 19,964,892

1703 - Molasses € 2,551,214

18 - Cocoa € 3,980,203

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 3,922,346

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 55,105

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 2,752

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 449,460

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 424,724

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 16,424

2302 - Cereal Bran € 8,312

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 58 of 72; TUNISIA

TUNISIA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 433,528,898

7 - Vegetables € 41,467,718

0712 - Veg. Dried € 16,366,325

0702 - Tomatoes € 15,595,901

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 4,731,904

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 3,026,756

0705 - Lettuce € 884,010

0701 - Potatoes € 514,210

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 150,618

0713 - Dried Legumes € 94,540

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 43,055

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 27,301

0704 - Cabbages € 24,434

0703 - Onions etc. € 6,354

0707 - Cucumbers € 1,907

0706 - Carrots € 403

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 110,114,018

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 90,893,756

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 11,384,157

0807 - Melons € 2,364,907

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 1,936,559

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 1,880,121

0802 - Tree Nuts € 960,693

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 336,606

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 236,762

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 81,584

0813 - Fruit Dried € 38,873

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 1,663,588

0904 - Pepper € 980,138

0910 - Ginger etc. € 658,306

0901 - Coffee € 22,148

0909 - Anise etc. € 2,948

0902 - Tea € 48

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 3,773,710

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 2,106,877

1212 - Locust Beans € 1,451,337

1204 - Flaxseed € 115,811

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 82,340

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 11,027

1213 - Cereal Straw € 6,318

47 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

15 - Vegetable Oil47 € 270,311,172

1509 - Olive Oil € 264,762,652

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 4,995,158

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 553,362

17 - Sugar € 704,549

1703 - Molasses € 704,464

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 85

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 5,494,143

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 5,494,102

2305 - Peanut Meal € 41

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 59 of 72; TURKEY

TURKEY

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 2,491,039,835

7 - Vegetables € 336,237,079

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 104,379,582

0702 - Tomatoes € 63,416,865

0713 - Dried Legumes € 61,369,532

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 38,018,445

0712 - Veg. Dried € 32,273,808

0707 - Cucumbers € 15,830,635

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 8,207,094

0703 - Onions etc. € 4,796,262

0706 - Carrots € 3,143,049

0704 - Cabbages € 2,298,985

0701 - Potatoes € 1,007,685

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 957,604

0705 - Lettuce € 537,533

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 1,907,707,371

0802 - Tree Nuts € 801,340,641

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 366,293,028

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 185,897,778

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 161,386,116

0813 - Fruit Dried € 151,559,656

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 136,380,353

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 47,076,011

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 26,117,914

0807 - Melons € 12,373,581

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 9,365,859

0808 - Apples/Pears € 8,213,255

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 1,451,269

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 241,629

0803 - Bananas € 10,281

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 58,376,347

0910 - Ginger etc. € 21,418,111

0902 - Tea € 16,053,356

0909 - Anise etc. € 13,733,050

0904 - Pepper € 3,815,648

0901 - Coffee € 2,961,109

0906 - Cinnamon € 194,080

0907 - Cloves € 110,923

0905 - Vanilla € 57,720

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 25,532

0903 - Mate € 6,818

48 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 47,922,413

1005 - Maize € 40,288,077

1001 - Wheat € 4,723,747

1006 - Rice € 2,814,893

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 95,436

1003 - Barley € 260

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 113,154,677

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 59,417,282

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 19,739,525

1212 - Locust Beans € 11,138,742

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 9,069,196

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 7,166,337

1201 - Soybeans € 5,337,479

1214 - Other Forage € 421,693

1205 - Rapeseed € 344,387

1202 - Groundnuts € 239,273

1204 - Flaxseed € 206,228

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 70,716

1213 - Cereal Straw € 3,819

15 - Vegetable Oil48 € 16,632,229

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 5,567,117

1509 - Olive Oil € 4,307,125

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 3,957,063

1511 - Palm Oil € 1,760,201

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 1,030,955

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 5,614

1513 - Coconut Oil € 3,954

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 200

17 - Sugar € 398,630

1703 - Molasses € 341,449

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 57,181

18 - Cocoa € 6,255,822

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 3,556,693

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 2,659,744

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 35,232

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 4,153

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 60 of 72; TURKEY

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 4,355,267

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 2,888,033

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 1,305,733

2304 - Soybean Meal € 94,180

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 67,299

2302 - Cereal Bran € 22

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 61 of 72; UGANDA

UGANDA

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 295,705,333

7 - Vegetables € 10,947,872

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 7,725,575

0713 - Dried Legumes € 1,120,437

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 1,091,112

0703 - Onions etc. € 807,455

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 148,268

0712 - Veg. Dried € 37,085

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 7,563

0707 - Cucumbers € 6,247

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 3,371

0701 - Potatoes € 759

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 4,795,682

0803 - Bananas € 3,424,606

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 916,319

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 229,716

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 102,065

0802 - Tree Nuts € 66,852

0813 - Fruit Dried € 46,898

0807 - Melons € 4,634

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 2,677

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 1,915

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 242,718,931

0901 - Coffee € 230,954,280

0905 - Vanilla € 3,878,011

0904 - Pepper € 3,390,201

0902 - Tea € 3,157,857

0910 - Ginger etc. € 1,208,838

0906 - Cinnamon € 124,386

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 2,904

0907 - Cloves € 2,454

10 - Cereals € 7,670

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 7,357

1007 - Sorghum € 238

1005 - Maize € 46

1001 - Wheat € 27

1006 - Rice € 2

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 5,462,787

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 4,585,516

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 800,694

1202 - Groundnuts € 39,314

1212 - Locust Beans € 37,151

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 111

1213 - Cereal Straw € 1

15 - Vegetable Oil49 € 277,743

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 230,077

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 47,063

1511 - Palm Oil € 603

17 - Sugar € 6

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 6

18 - Cocoa € 31,494,642

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 31,494,642

Source: Eurostat Comext data

49 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 62 of 72; UKRAINE

UKRAINE

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 3,600,707,788

7 - Vegetables € 21,331,211

0713 - Dried Legumes € 6,317,232

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 3,906,631

0702 - Tomatoes € 3,295,072

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 3,127,363

0707 - Cucumbers € 2,651,243

0703 - Onions etc. € 1,206,855

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 417,091

0712 - Veg. Dried € 208,191

0704 - Cabbages € 92,717

0706 - Carrots € 85,181

0705 - Lettuce € 14,340

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 9,295

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 103,271,066

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 59,874,455

0802 - Tree Nuts € 32,558,512

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 6,764,914

0807 - Melons € 2,124,989

0813 - Fruit Dried € 1,604,649

0808 - Apples/Pears € 280,532

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 25,691

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 18,307

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 9,518

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 9,499

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 2,654,307

0909 - Anise etc. € 2,417,732

0902 - Tea € 168,091

0910 - Ginger etc. € 36,073

0901 - Coffee € 28,570

0904 - Pepper € 3,775

0906 - Cinnamon € 66

10 - Cereals € 1,362,332,007

1005 - Maize € 1,114,393,898

1001 - Wheat € 182,468,047

1003 - Barley € 37,974,307

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 14,008,916

1007 - Sorghum € 12,385,939

1004 - Oats € 813,401

1006 - Rice € 203,245

1002 - Rye € 84,254

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 567,213,333

1205 - Rapeseed € 317,767,564

1201 - Soybeans € 129,193,174

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 62,088,140

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 31,200,652

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 8,110,140

1212 - Locust Beans € 6,839,723

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 4,630,822

1204 - Flaxseed € 4,587,321

1214 - Other Forage € 1,277,423

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 1,147,305

1210 - Hop Cones € 363,545

1213 - Cereal Straw € 7,524

15 - Vegetable Oil50 € 1,057,997,890

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 988,512,039

1507 - Soybean Oil € 36,629,493

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 19,894,009

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 8,110,085

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 3,286,621

1511 - Palm Oil € 786,584

1513 - Coconut Oil € 761,730

1509 - Olive Oil € 17,043

1508 - Peanut Oil € 286

17 - Sugar € 15,078,981

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 11,864,376

1703 - Molasses € 3,214,605

18 - Cocoa € 4,249,346

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 3,636,359

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 612,987

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 466,579,647

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 429,916,012

2304 - Soybean Meal € 24,379,951

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 10,639,389

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 1,285,148

2302 - Cereal Bran € 359,147

Source: Eurostat Comext data

50 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 63 of 72; UNITED STATES

UNITED STATES

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 6,344,154,629

7 - Vegetables € 313,544,335

0713 - Dried Legumes € 137,263,759

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 119,071,575

0712 - Veg. Dried € 36,699,882

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 11,970,769

0706 - Carrots € 3,188,580

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 2,315,793

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 1,990,976

0705 - Lettuce € 516,731

0703 - Onions etc. € 285,347

0704 - Cabbages € 190,906

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 49,839

0701 - Potatoes € 178

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 2,617,221,789

0802 - Tree Nuts € 2,367,235,967

0806 - Grapes Fresh/Dried € 84,996,153

0813 - Fruit Dried € 57,514,015

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 37,168,823

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 26,149,920

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 19,022,319

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 13,696,914

0808 - Apples/Pears € 6,101,655

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 3,410,674

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 1,734,753

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 113,952

0807 - Melons € 66,772

0803 - Bananas € 6,647

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 3,225

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 60,050,225

0901 - Coffee € 38,413,608

0902 - Tea € 8,982,279

0905 - Vanilla € 4,706,894

0904 - Pepper € 4,547,724

0910 - Ginger etc. € 2,797,150

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 300,427

0906 - Cinnamon € 202,003

0903 - Mate € 49,674

0909 - Anise etc. € 47,840

0907 - Cloves € 2,626

51 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

10 - Cereals € 391,804,773

1001 - Wheat € 208,111,803

1005 - Maize € 128,089,514

1006 - Rice € 38,921,347

1008 - Buckwheat etc. € 13,485,634

1007 - Sorghum € 2,759,504

1003 - Barley € 284,810

1004 - Oats € 150,149

1002 - Rye € 2,012

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts

1201 - Soybeans € 1,990,539,389

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 156,745,193

1202 - Groundnuts € 124,801,011

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 123,211,466

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 74,064,809

1210 - Hop Cones € 52,353,755

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 20,075,005

1212 - Locust Beans € 6,706,462

1204 - Flaxseed € 5,938,730

1214 - Other Forage € 2,485,819

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 1,876,601

1205 - Rapeseed € 56,655

1213 - Cereal Straw € 51,871

1203 - Copra € 146

15 - Vegetable Oil51 € 119,962,751

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 99,273,877

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 8,403,049

1513 - Coconut Oil € 3,892,502

1512 - Sun/Saf/Cotton Oil € 3,263,234

1507 - Soybean Oil € 1,438,600

1508 - Peanut Oil € 1,228,203

1509 - Olive Oil € 1,188,956

1514 - Rapeseed Oil € 950,025

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 201,473

1511 - Palm Oil € 122,832

17 - Sugar € 25,183,442

1703 - Molasses € 17,126,146

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 8,057,296

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 64 of 72; UNITED STATES

18 - Cocoa € 11,890,846

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 9,489,904

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 784,112

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 753,268

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 631,366

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 232,196

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 245,589,556

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 140,440,795

2304 - Soybean Meal € 80,679,675

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 19,936,660

2302 - Cereal Bran € 2,358,710

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 1,870,058

2305 - Peanut Meal € 303,658

Source: Eurostat Comext data

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 65 of 72; URUGUAY

URUGUAY

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 363,366,378

7 - Vegetables € 308,153

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 276,320

0713 - Dried Legumes € 31,677

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 156

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 43,043,159

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 34,187,577

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 6,374,777

0808 - Apples/Pears € 2,404,997

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 75,790

0813 - Fruit Dried € 18

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 82,488

0903 - Mate € 57,440

0902 - Tea € 19,539

0910 - Ginger etc. € 4,927

0901 - Coffee € 582

10 - Cereals € 31,729,991

1006 - Rice € 30,819,995

1004 - Oats € 649,045

1005 - Maize € 239,235

1007 - Sorghum € 21,716

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 272,908,452

1201 - Soybeans € 271,300,991

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 1,385,611

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 128,701

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 74,885

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 18,264

15 - Vegetable Oil52 € 2,286,810

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 2,269,737

1509 - Olive Oil € 17,073

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 13,007,325

2304 - Soybean Meal € 12,989,372

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 17,953

Source: Eurostat Comext data

52 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 66 of 72; VIETNAM

VIETNAM

2016 Exports to EU of Potentially Affected Commodities: € 2,226,555,901

7 - Vegetables € 12,968,165

0710 - Veg. Frozen € 5,238,213

0711 - Veg. Provisionally Preserved € 4,164,653

0714 - Roots and Tubers with High Starch Content

€ 1,384,137

0709 - Veg. NESOI Fresh € 1,072,337

0712 - Veg. Dried € 705,639

0713 - Dried Legumes € 306,923

0708 - Leguminous Veg. € 41,516

0706 - Carrots € 31,369

0703 - Onions etc. € 22,332

0704 - Cabbages € 1,005

0707 - Cucumbers € 37

0702 - Tomatoes € 2

0705 - Lettuce € 2

8 - Fruits and Nuts € 694,264,172

0801 - Coconuts, Brazil/Cashew € 655,759,305

0810 - Fruit NESOI € 17,633,352

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Frozen € 15,281,127

0805 - Citrus Fresh/Dried € 4,337,967

0804 - Dates, Pineapples, Mangoes, Avocados

€ 673,199

0813 - Fruit Dried € 188,817

0807 - Melons € 146,942

0803 - Bananas € 130,280

0802 - Tree Nuts € 69,114

0814 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 41,413

0811 - Fruit/Nuts Provisionally Preserved

€ 2,364

0809 - Apricots, Cherries, Peaches € 292

9 - Coffee, Tea and Spices € 1,483,467,701

0901 - Coffee € 1,240,607,473

0904 - Pepper € 221,627,615

0908 - Nutmeg/Mace € 5,779,816

0902 - Tea € 5,594,847

0910 - Ginger etc. € 4,135,107

0906 - Cinnamon € 3,150,211

0909 - Anise etc. € 2,037,255

0907 - Cloves € 425,046

0905 - Vanilla € 110,331

10 - Cereals € 16,372,319

1006 - Rice € 16,368,579

1005 - Maize € 3,740

12 - Oilseeds and Groundnuts € 7,155,060

1209 - Sowing Seeds € 5,225,115

1212 - Locust Beans € 978,590

1211 - Plants used in medicaments, perfumery, etc.

€ 490,511

1202 - Groundnuts € 376,867

1207 - Oilseed NESOI € 56,879

1206 - Sunflower Seed € 16,242

1213 - Cereal Straw € 5,081

1208 - Oilseed Flour € 3,206

1201 - Soybeans € 1,805

1203 - Copra € 764

15 - Vegetable Oil53 € 1,469,953

1513 - Coconut Oil € 1,252,446

1515 - Veg. Oil NESOI € 216,513

1510 - Olive Residue Oil € 683

1516 - Hydrogenated Oil € 304

1509 - Olive Oil € 7

17 - Sugar € 1,856,101

1703 - Molasses € 1,851,212

1701 - Cane/Beet Sugar € 4,889

18 - Cocoa € 1,356,848

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 1,199,715

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 156,340

1803 - Cocoa Paste € 608

1802 - Cocoa Shells/Husks € 185

23 - Animal Feed Ingredients € 7,645,582

2308 - Veg. Waste/Feed € 4,160,706

2303 - Starch/Sugar Residue € 3,221,482

2306 - Veg. Oilcake NESOI € 262,347

2302 - Cereal Bran € 992

2304 - Soybean Meal € 55

Source: Eurostat Comext data

53 HS codes at the 8-digit level were excluded from the analysis to eliminate vegetable oils “for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption”

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 67 of 72; Value of Potentially Affected EU Imports (4-, 6-, and 8-Digit HS Codes)

VALUE OF POTENTIALLY AFFECTED EU IMPORTS (4-, 6-, and 8-Digit HS Codes)

Potentially Impacted Commodity 2016 EU Imports

070110 - Seed Potatoes € 561,166

070190 - Fresh Potatoes € 151,405,442

070200 - FreshTomatoes € 528,010,447

070310 - Fresh Onions, etc. € 170,306,752

070320 - Fresh Garlic € 111,395,250

070390 - Leeks & Alliaceous NESOI € 27,706,968

070410 - Fresh Cauliflower & Broccoli € 19,394,124

070420 - Fresh Brussels Sprouts € 4,268,049

070490 - Fresh Cabbages, Kale, etc. € 21,319,215

070511 - Fresh Cabbage Lettuce € 1,588,446

070519 - Fresh Lettuce € 2,176,191

070521 - Fresh Witloof Chicory € 85

070529 - Fresh Chicory (excludes Witloof) € 1,455,033

070610 - Fresh Carrots & Turnips € 41,814,930

070690 - Fresh Edible Roots € 5,255,848

070700 - Fresh Cucumbers & Gherkin € 42,291,445

070810 - Fresh Peas € 100,853,055

070820 - Fresh Beans € 443,369,670

070890 - Fresh Leguminous Vegetables € 3,464,821

070920 - Fresh Asparagus € 185,154,148

070930 - Fresh Aubergines (Eggplants) € 16,094,492

070940 - Fresh Celery € 86,862

070951 - Fresh Mushrooms (Genus Agaricus) € 204,467

070959 - Fresh Mushrooms & Truffles (excl. Genus Agaricus) € 90,641,892

070960 - Fresh Fruits of Genus Capsicum/Pimenta € 352,162,368

070970 - Fresh Spinach (New Zealand & Orache) € 1,149,163

070991 - Fresh Globe Artichokes € 5,139,646

070992 - Fresh Olives € 127,380

070993 - Fresh Pumpkins, Squash & Gourds € 76,178,479

070999 - Fresh Vegetables NESOI € 170,334,258

071010 - Frozen Potatoes € 258,810

071021 - Frozen Peas € 12,267,030

071022 - Frozen Beans € 9,970,776

071029 - Frozen Leguminous Vegetables € 10,338,976

071030 - Frozen Spinach (New Zealand & Orache) € 1,743,957

071040 - Frozen Sweet Corn € 10,214,062

071080 - Frozen Vegetables NESOI € 311,421,091

071090 - Frozen Mixed Vegetables € 5,422,575

071120 - Provisionally Preserved Olives € 2,498,209

071140 - Provisionally Preserved Cucumbers & Gherkins € 30,245,992

071151 - Provisionally Preserved Mushrooms (Genus Agaricus) € 236,893

071159 - Provisionally Preserved Mushrooms/Truffles (excludes Genus Agaricus) € 45,169,518

071190 - Provisionally Preserved Vegetables € 75,507,882

071220 - Dried Onions € 110,569,212

071231 - Dried Mushrooms (Genus Agaricus) € 8,644,676

071232 - Dried Wood Ears € 5,011,599

071233 - Dried Jelly Fungi € 553,178

071239 - Dried Edible Fungi (excludes Genus Agaricus, Wood Ears & Jelly Fungi) € 72,706,631

071290 - Dried Vegetables € 261,010,806

071310 - Dried Peas € 29,176,181

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 68 of 72; Value of Potentially Affected EU Imports (4-, 6-, and 8-Digit HS Codes)

Potentially Impacted Commodity 2016 EU Imports

071320 - Dried Chickpeas € 141,339,266

071331 - Dried Beans € 32,255,416

071332 - Dried Small Red 'Adzuki' Beans € 3,589,771

071333 - Dried Kidney Beans € 379,748,212

071334 - Dried Bambara Beans € 92,603

071335 - Dried Cow Peas € 7,348,955

071339 - Dried Vigna & Phaseolus Beans NESOI € 29,416,585

071340 - Dried Lentils € 210,828,173

071350 - Dried Broad & Horse Beans € 12,610,579

071360 - Dried Pigeon Peas € 4,131,522

071390 - Dried Leguminous Vegetables NESOI € 7,687,967

071410 - Cassava Tubers € 22,854,103

071420 - Fresh Sweet Potatoes € 163,865,899

071430 - Fresh Yams € 18,477,337

071440 - Fresh Taro € 4,700,474

071450 - Fresh Yautia € 321,528

071490 - Roots & Tubers with High Starch Content € 15,860,759

080112 - Fresh Coconuts with Inner Shell € 4,797,154

080119 - Fresh Coconuts, whether or not Shelled € 27,634,604

080121 - Fresh/Dried Brazil Nuts, In Shell € 2,014,407

080122 - Fresh/Dried Brazil Nuts, Shelled € 123,171,269

080131 - Fresh/Dried Cashew Nuts, In Shell € 1,092,416

080132 - Fresh/Dried Cashew Nuts, Shelled € 876,482,946

080211 - Fresh/Dried Almonds In Shell € 12,076,886

080212 - Fresh/Dried Almonds, Shelled € 1,619,691,922

080221 - Fresh/Dried Hazelnuts & Filberts, In Shell € 3,980,574

080222 - Fresh/Dried Hazelnuts & Filberts, Shelled & Peeled € 971,165,805

080231 - Fresh/Dried Walnuts, In Shell € 142,497,452

080232 - Fresh/Dried Walnuts, Shelled € 457,054,193

080241 - Fresh/Dried Chestnuts, In Shell € 31,856,078

080242 - Fresh/Dried Chestnuts, Shelled € 1,761,765

080251 - Fresh/Dried Pistachios, In Shell € 509,805,142

080252 - Fresh/Dried Pistachios, Shelled € 137,549,245

080261 - Fresh/Dried Macadamia Nuts, In Shell € 4,169,660

080262 - Fresh/Dried Macadamia Nuts, Shelled € 85,272,586

080270 - Fresh/Dried Kola Nuts € 691,327

080280 - Fresh/Dried Areca Nuts € 1,382,054

080290 - Fresh/Dried Nuts NESOI € 313,040,106

080310 - Fresh/Dried Plantains € 51,320,738

080390 - Fresh/Dried Bananas € 3,456,389,447

080410 - Fresh/Dried Dates € 238,633,959

080420 - Fresh/Dried Figs € 150,970,263

080430 - Fresh/Dried Pineapples € 637,498,297

080440 - Fresh/Dried Avocados € 1,036,624,100

080510 - Fresh/Dried Oranges € 584,558,398

080520 - Fresh/Dried Mandarins € 434,834,209

080540 - Fresh/Dried Grapefruit € 272,371,175

080550 - Fresh/Dried Lemons & Limes € 746,991,916

080590 - Fresh/Dried Citrus Fruit NESOI € 5,770,106

080610 - Fresh Grapes € 1,235,254,292

080620 - Dried Grapes € 597,389,689

080711 - Fresh Watermelons € 143,427,542

080719 - Fresh Melons (excludes Watermelons) € 336,033,372

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 69 of 72; Value of Potentially Affected EU Imports (4-, 6-, and 8-Digit HS Codes)

Potentially Impacted Commodity 2016 EU Imports

080720 - Fresh Papayas € 73,896,587

080810 - Fresh Apples € 472,982,271

080830 - Fresh Pears € 246,817,304

080840 - Fresh Quinces € 6,692,604

080910 - Fresh Apricots € 17,722,800

080921 - Fresh Sour Cherries € 4,105,931

080929 - Fresh Cherries (excludes Sour Cherries) € 178,580,768

080930 - Fresh Peaches & Nectarines € 74,415,618

080940 - Fresh Plums & Sloes € 122,019,589

081010 - Fresh Strawberries € 91,281,595

081020 - Fresh Raspberries etc. € 118,763,891

081030 - Fresh Currants & Gooseberries € 2,525,938

081040 - Fresh Cranberries etc. € 402,600,277

081050 - Fresh Kiwifruit € 280,765,906

081060 - Fresh Durians € 1,942,979

081110 - Frozen Strawberries € 118,030,524

081120 - Frozen Raspberries etc. € 301,829,418

081190 - Frozen Fruit & Nuts NESOI € 396,331,853

081210 - Provisionally Preserved Cherries € 9,067,158

081290 - Provisionally Preserved Fruit & Nuts NESOI € 4,249,893

081310 - Dried Apricots € 136,880,756

081320 - Dried Prunes € 152,558,961

081330 - Dried Apples € 32,128,609

081340 - Dried Peaches, Pears, Papayas, Tamarinds & Fruits NESOI € 113,250,733

081350 - Mixed Fruits & Nuts, Dried € 7,235,263

081400 - Citrus/Melon Peel € 14,202,224

090111 - Coffee (excludes Roasted & Decaffeinated) € 6,910,698,837

090112 - Decaffeinated Coffee € 32,108,981

090121 - Roasted Coffee € 54,089,321

090122 - Roasted & Decaffeinated Coffee € 1,278,122

090190 - Coffee Husks/Skins € 741,170

090210 - Green Tea (Packings <= 3 kg) € 65,015,255

090220 - Green Tea (Packings > 3 kg) € 88,171,560

090230 - Black Fermented Tea, Whether or Not Flavoured (Packings <= 3 kg) € 116,991,148

090240 - Black Fermented Tea & Partly Fermented Tea (Packings > 3 kg) € 436,131,378

090300 - Mate € 10,728,721

090411 - Pepper, Neither Crushed nor Ground € 438,457,874

090412 - Crushed/Ground Pepper € 85,278,331

0905 - Vanilla € 255,569,196

090611 - Uncrushed Cinnamon "Cinnamomum Eylanicum Blume" € 12,884,322

090619 - Uncrushed Cinnamon (excludes "Cinnamomum Eylanicum Blume") € 13,229,715

090620 - Crushed/Ground Cinnamon € 9,642,271

0907 - Cloves € 17,215,361

0908 - Nutmeg € 62,084,636

0909 - Anise etc. € 80,844,043

091020 - Saffron € 66,256,797

091030 - Turmeric € 28,341,597

091091 - Mixed Spices € 25,461,699

091099 - Spices NESOI € 71,149,549

1001 - Wheat & Meslin € 1,253,343,234

1002 - Rye € 1,254,682

1003 - Barley € 53,135,824

1004 - Oats € 3,607,353

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 70 of 72; Value of Potentially Affected EU Imports (4-, 6-, and 8-Digit HS Codes)

Potentially Impacted Commodity 2016 EU Imports

100510 - Maize Seed for Sowing € 110,502,695

100590 - Maize (excludes Seed) € 2,009,018,290

100610 - Rice in the Husk € 40,478,001

100620 - Husked/Brown Rice € 410,354,939

100630 - Milled Rice € 496,236,337

100640 - Broken Rice € 96,481,256

1007 - Grain Sorghum € 20,783,898

100810 - Buckwheat € 7,655,140

100830 - Canary Seed € 31,540,674

100890 - Cereals NESOI € 19,465,805

1201 - Soybeans € 5,345,128,263

1202 - Groundnuts € 799,170,806

1203 - Copra € 47,909

1204 - Linseed € 261,759,799

120510 - Rape/Colza Seeds (Yielding Glucosinolates of < 30 Micromoles/g) € 1,087,373,909

120590 - Rape/Colza Seeds (Yielding Glucosinolates of >= 30 Micromoles/g) € 9,342,630

1206 - Sunflower Seeds € 540,535,733

120710 - Palm Nuts & Kernels € 356,391

120730 - Castor Oil Seeds € 250,586

120740 - Sesamum Seeds € 159,946,820

120750 - Mustard Seeds € 49,176,218

120760 - Safflower Seeds € 6,136,703

120791 - Poppy Seeds € 6,173,596

120799 - Oilseeds & Oleaginous Fruits NESOI € 234,177,606

120810 - Soybean Flour & Meal € 8,691,083

120890 - Flours & Meal of Oilseeds & Oleaginous Fruits NESOI € 10,086,023

120910 - Sugar Beet Seed for Sowing € 2,351,960

120921 - Alfalfa Seed for Sowing € 16,206,167

120922 - Clover Seed for Sowing € 25,881,504

120923 - Fescue Seed for Sowing € 8,426,869

120924 - Kentucky Blue Grass Seed for Sowing € 4,838,175

120925 - Ryegrass Seed for Sowing € 23,472,267

120929 - Seeds of Forage Plants for Sowing NESOI € 63,904,207

120930 - Seeds of Herbaceous Plants Cultivated Mainly For Flowers € 41,504,965

120991 - Vegetable Seeds for Sowing € 397,826,586

120999 - Seeds, Fruits & Spores for Sowing NESOI € 37,105,238

121010 - Fresh/Dried Hop Cones € 15,835,659

121020 - Ground Hop Cones € 40,635,722

121120 - Fresh/Dried Ginseng Roots € 22,554,303

121130 - Fresh/Dried Coca Leaf € 10,721

121140 - Fresh/Dried Poppy Straw € 992,533

121190 - Fresh/Dried Parts of Plants Used Primarily In Perfumery, Pharmacy, Insecticidal, Fungicidal, or Similar Purposes

€ 416,670,735

121291 - Sugar Beet € 3,956,654

121292 - Locust Beans € 1,083,444

121299 - Fruit Stones & Kernels; Other Vegetable Products € 205,433,168

1213 - Cereal Straw & Husks € 4,570,653

121410 - Alfalfa Meal & Pellets € 630,419

121490 - Swedes, Mangolds & Similar Forage Products € 7,724,189

15071090 - Crude Soybean Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 89,127,393

15079090 - Soybean Oil (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 6,116,972

15081090 - Crude Groundnut Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 87,475,946

15089090 - Groundnut Oil (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 2,951,359

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 71 of 72; Value of Potentially Affected EU Imports (4-, 6-, and 8-Digit HS Codes)

Potentially Impacted Commodity 2016 EU Imports

150910 - Virgin Olive Oil € 321,791,255

150990 - Olive Oil (excludes Virgin) € 13,921,626

1510 - Olive Oils NESOI € 12,888,952

15111090 - Crude Palm Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 1,429,879,066

15119011 - Solid Palm Oil Fractions (Packings <= 1 kg) € 309,052

15119019 - Solid Palm Oil Fractions (Packings Of > 1 kg) € 357,599,630

15119099 - Palm Oil (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 249,617,137

15121191 - Crude Sunflower-Seed Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 1,021,286,046

15121199 - Crude Safflower Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 10,896,118

15121990 - Sunflower Seed Oil & Safflower Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 75,371,922

15122190 - Crude Cotton Seed Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 19,192

15122990 - Cotton Seed Oil (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 1,809,196

15131191 - Crude Coconut Oil (Packings <= 1 Kg; Excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 13,861,110

15131199 - Crude Coconut Oil (Packings > 1 Kg; Excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 500,733,083

15131911 - Solid Coconut Oil Fractions (Packings <= 1 Kg; Excludes Tech./Indus. Uses) € 733,690

15131919 - Solid Coconut Oil Fractions (Packings > 1 Kg; Excludes Tech./Indus. Uses) € 7,383,957

15131991 - Coconut Oil & Liquid Fractions (Packings <= 1 Kg; Excludes Tech./Indus. Uses) € 5,948,735

15131999 - Coconut Oil & Liquid Fractions (Packings > 1 Kg; Excludes Tech./Indus. Uses) € 24,489,779

15132130 - Crude Palm Kernel & Babassu Oil (Packings <= 1 Kg; Excl. Tech./Indus. Uses) € 21,185

15132190 - Raw Palm Kernel Oil & Babassu Oil (Packings > 1 Kg; Excl.Tech./Indus. Uses) € 248,900,004

15132911 - Solid Palm Kernel & Babassu Oil Fract. (Pkg <= 1 Kg; Excl.Tech./Indus. Uses) € 9,217

15132919 - Solid Palm Kernel & Babassu Oil Fract. (Pkg > 1 Kg; Excl.Tech./Indus. Uses) € 72,306,130

15132950 - Palm Kernel & Babassu Oil Liquid Fract. (Pkg <= 1 Kg; Excl.Tech./Indus. Uses) € 7,834

15132990 - Palm Kernel & Babassu Oil Liquid Fract. (Pkgs > 1 Kg; Excl.Tech./Indus. Uses) € 15,414,553

15141190 - Crude Rape/Colza Oil, Low Erucic Acid (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 36,528,433

15141990 - Rape/Colza Oil, Low Erucic Acid (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 1,145,028

15149190 - Crude Rape/Colza Oil, High Erucic Acid (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 211,619

15149990 - Rape/Colza Oil, High Erucic Acid (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 742,033

151511 - Crude Linseed Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 785,184

15151990 - Linseed Oil (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 857,562

15152190 - Crude Maize Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 68,635,070

15152990 - Maize Oil (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 9,844,790

15153090 - Castor Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 190,659,314

15155019 - Crude Sesame Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 8,221,453

15155099 - Sesame Oil (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 18,174,818

15159011 - Tung, Jojoba & Oiticica Oils (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 23,884,887

15159029 - Crude Tobacco Seed Oil (excludes Technical/Industrial Uses) € 183,109

15159039 - Tobacco-Seed Oil (excludes Crude & Technical/Industrial Uses) € 104,860

15159051 - Crude Vegetable Fats/Oils (Packings <= 1 kg; Excl.Tech./Indus. Uses) NESOI € 84,316

15159059 - Crude Vegetable Fats/Oils (Packings > 1 kg; Excl.Tech./Indus. Uses) NESOI € 92,885,645

15159091 - Solid Fixed Oils (Packings <= 1 Kg; Excl.Crude & Tech./Indus. Uses) NESOI € 1,157,126

15159099 - Solid Fixed Oils (Packings > 1 Kg; Excl.Crude & Tech./Indus. Uses) NESOI € 81,556,170

15162010 - Hydrogenated Castor Oil € 15,482,247

15162091 - Hydrogenated Vegetable Fats/Oils (excludes Castor Oil) € 347,664

15162096 - Groundnut, Cotton Seed, Soybean, Sunflower Seed Oil (limited Free Fatty Acids) € 74,127,154

15162098 - Hydrogenated Vegetable Fats/Oils (Packings > 1 kg) € 54,053,629

170112 - Raw Beet Sugar € 632,425

170191 - Refined Cane/Beet Sugar € 1,796,543

170199 - Cane/Beet Sugar & Chemically Pure Sucrose € 513,781,774

170310 - Cane Molasses € 145,592,983

170390 - Beet Molasses € 65,292,559

1801 - Cocoa Beans € 4,851,481,070

1802 - Cocoa Shells € 6,316,012

Potential Trade Effects of E.U. Endocrine Disruptor Regulations Bryant Christie Inc. Research Page 72 of 72; Value of Potentially Affected EU Imports (4-, 6-, and 8-Digit HS Codes)

Potentially Impacted Commodity 2016 EU Imports

180310 - Cocoa Paste (excludes Defatted) € 661,656,725

180320 - Defatted Cocoa Paste € 170,293,137

1804 - Cocoa Butter € 1,038,280,518

1805 - Cocoa Powder € 93,314,820

230210 - Residues of Maize (Corn) € 724,651

230230 - Residues of Wheat € 8,979,189

230240 - Residues of Cereals (excludes Maize & Wheat) € 1,871,931

230250 - Residues of Leguminous Plants € 1,538,857

230310 - Residues of Starch Manufacture € 17,336,712

230320 - Sugar Manufacturing Waste € 157,113,686

230330 - Brewing/Distilling Waste € 138,216,591

2304 - Solid Residues from Extraction of Soybean Oil € 6,317,001,621

2305 - Solid Residues from Extraction of Groundnut Oil € 318,033

230610 - Solid Residues from Extraction of Cotton Seed Oil € 1,791,665

230620 - Solid Residues from Extraction of Linseed Oil € 3,367,010

230630 - Solid Residues from Extraction of Sunflower Seed Oil € 638,731,957

230641 - Solid Residues from Extraction of Low Erucic Acid Rape/Colza Seed Oil € 52,332,369

230649 - Solid Residues from Extraction of High Erucic Acid Rape/Colza Seed Oil € 3,863,232

230650 - Solid Residues from Extraction of Coconut/Copra Oil € 2,432,149

230660 - Solid Residues from Extraction of Palm Nuts Oil € 227,009,885

230690 - Solid Residues from Extraction of Vegetable Fats/Oils NESOI € 13,748,963

2308 - Vegetable Materials, Waste & Residues of a Kind Used in Animal Feeding NESOI € 352,363,730

Source: Eurostat Comext data