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2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass (2016 Fishing Year) Atlantic Striped Bass Management Board October 19, 2017

2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

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Page 1: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

2017 Fishery Management Plan Reviewfor Atlantic Striped Bass

(2016 Fishing Year)

Atlantic Striped Bass Management BoardOctober 19, 2017

Page 2: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Overview

1. Status of the stock

2. Status of the fishery

3. Status of management measures

4. Compliance and recommendations

Page 3: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Status of the Stock

SSB (MT) F

2015 58,853 0.16

Threshold 57,626 0.22

Target 72,032 0.18

• The Atlantic striped bass stock is not overfished and overfishing is not occurring

– Based on results of the 2016 SA update

– Benchmark currently underway; peer-review expected end of 2018

Page 4: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Status of the Stock

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Page 5: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

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Status of the Stock

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Page 6: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Status of the Fishery: commercial

• 4,818,212 pounds (614,469 fish) landed in 2016

• ~60% from the Chesapeake Bay fisheries

• Commercial discards estimated at 404,815 fish

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Page 7: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Status of the Fishery: recreational

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Harvested (A+B1)

Release Mortality (9% B2)

• 18% increase (number of fish) in removals compared to 2015

• 19,879,730 pounds (1,524,474 fish) harvested in 2016

• 11.5 million fish released alive in 2016; 37% increase– 9% release mortality = 1.04 million fish killed

Page 8: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Albemarle Sound/Roanoke River Stock

Stock Status:

• Not overfished and overfishing is not occurring

• SSB2014 = 2,024,583 lbs > threshold (772,588 lbs) and target (965,735 lbs)

• F2014 = 0.06 < threshold (0.41) and target (0.33)

• Caution when evaluating 2014 F and SSB estimates

Harvest:

• 2016 com harvest = 123,111 pounds (31,072 fish)

• 2016 rec harvest = 79,704 pounds (26,054 fish)

Page 9: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Commercial Quota: Coastal

State 2016 Quota(Add IV)

2016 harvest

overage2017

Quota ME* 188 - - 188NH* 4,313 - - 4,313MA 869,813 938,740 68,927 800,886RI 174,669 174,701 32 181,540

CT** 17,813 - - 17,813NY 795,795 560,803 - 795,795

NJ** 241,313 - - 241,313DE 145,085 136,536 - 145,085MD 90,727 32,636 - 90,727VA 138,640 139,229 589 138,051NC 360,360 0 - 360,360

Total 2,838,715 1,982,645 69,548 2,776,070

Page 10: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Commercial Quota: Ches-Bay

Jurisdiction2016 Quota

(Add IV)2016

harvestoverage

2017 Quota

MD 1,471,888 1,432,681 - 1,471,888

VA 1,064,997 902,284 - 1,064,997

PRFC 583,362 500,602 - 583,362

Total 3,120,247 2,835,567 - 3,120,247

Page 11: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Status of Management Measures

Addendum II: Juvenile Abundance Indices (JAIs)

• Recruitment failure = a value that is lower than 75% (the first quartile, Q1) of all values in the dataset

• If any surveys JAI falls below Q1 for three consecutive years, then appropriate action should be recommended to the Board

• PRT evaluated 2014, 2015, and 2016 JAI values

• No management action is triggered

Page 12: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The
Page 13: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Addendum III: Commercial Tagging Program

• Requires all states with commercial fisheries to implement a commercial tagging program

• Monitoring reports due no less than 60 days prior to the start of its commercial fishing season

– previous years tagging program, tag descriptions for the upcoming season, issues with the program

• In 2015, all states implemented commercial tagging programs consistent with Addendum III

Status of Management Measures

Page 14: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Compliance and Recommendations

• All states implemented regulations consistent with Amendment 6 and Addenda I-IV

–No de minimis requests

• PRT recommends the Board accept the 2017 FMP Review and state compliance reports for Atlantic striped bass

Page 15: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Questions?

Page 16: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Board Guidance on Atlantic Striped Bass FMP Goals and Objectives

Atlantic Striped Bass Management Board

October 19, 2017

Page 17: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Outline

• Background

–2018 benchmark Assessment

–Current BRP’s

–FMP Objectives and Acceptable Risk

• Board guidance

Page 18: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Background

• 2018 benchmark assessment underway

• TOR #5 is “Update or redefine biological reference points (BRPs; point estimates or proxies for BMSY, SSBMSY, FMSY, MSY). Define stock status based on BRPs by stock component where possible.”

Page 19: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Background

• The current SSB threshold is the estimate of SSB in 1995, current SSB target is 125% of that value.

• Current F target and threshold are those that will maintain the populations at the SSB target and threshold.

Page 20: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Background

• There is a trade-off between preserving SSB and allowing fishing.

• The Board has raised concern that the current BRP’s are too conservative for various biological, ecological, and socio-economic reasons and may be restricting fishing unnecessarily.

• The current management objectives and acceptable risk levels were laid in Amendment 6 to the Atlantic Striped Bass FMP (2003).

Page 21: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Board Guidance

• Is the Board satisfied with the current management objectives and acceptable risk levels as laid out in Amendment 6?

• Does the Board want to manage the stock to:

– Maximize yield

– Maximize catch rates

– Maximize the availability of trophy fish

• What is the acceptable level of risk when it comes to preventing stock collapse?

Page 22: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Board Guidance

• The TC and SAS recognize this is not a simple task so they recommend the Board consider one of the following:

– Formal workshop (e.g. Atlantic Menhaden Ecosystem Management Objectives Workshop)

– Develop a subcommittee of the Board

– Develop and issue a survey for the Board to seek preferred direction for management and preferred balance between SSB and F

Page 23: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Board Guidance

• The TC and SAS could also conduct a full Management Strategy Management Evaluation, however it would not be completed until after the benchmark is complete and peer reviewed.

Page 24: 2017 Fishery Management Plan Review for Atlantic Striped Bass · 2017. 10. 25. · Status of the Stock SSB (MT) F 2015 58,853 0.16 Threshold 57,626 0.22 Target 72,032 0.18 •The

Questions???