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2016
KEY FACTS
Institut of Ecology and Environmental Sciences
Paris
Discoveries
Biodiversity and ecosystem
functioning on eco-evolutionary time scales:
no evidence of trophic cascades within complex food webs
"Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in evolving food webs"
Allhoff, K. T. & al., Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Water, soils and
environmental degradation: a trio
that favours pathogen dispersal
Emma Rochelle-Newall, DR IRDChanthamousone Thammahacksa, PLP IRD
Norbert Silvera, IE IRD Keooudone Latsachack, PLP IRD
Bounsamay Soulileuth, PLP IRDHenri Robain, CR IRD
Jean-Louis Janeau, IR IRDChristian Valentin, DR IRD
Alain Pierret, CR IRD
"Effect of land use and hydrological processes on Escherichia coli concentrations in streams
of tropical, humid headwater catchments"
Rochelle-Newall, E. & al., Scientific Reports
How do tree seedlings resist
fire (or not..)
Jacques Gignoux, CR CNRS
Pollinator species
richness will most likely
continue to decline
"Pollinator species richness: Are the declines slowing down?"
Van Dooren, T. J. Nature Conservation
Mode of reproduction
affects diversification
Tom Van Dooren, CR CNRS
"Viviparity stimulates
diversification in an order of
fish"
Helmstetter, A. J. & al.,
Nature communications
"Allocation strategies of savanna and forest tree seedlings in response to
fire and shading: outcomes of a field experiment"
Gignoux, J. & al., Scientific Reports
Are Fukushima forests
long-term sources of contaminated
particulate matter?
"Do forests represent a long-term source of contaminated particulate matter in the
Fukushima Prefecture? "
Laceby, J.P. & al., Journal of Environmental Management
Adrien FRANTZ, MC UPMCJulien GASPARINI, MC UPMCMarion CHATELAIN, PhD UPMC
"Do trace metals select for darker birds in urban areas? An experimental exposure to lead and zinc"
CHATELAIN, M. & al., Global Change Biology
Adrien Frantz, MC UPMCJulien Gasparini, MC UPMC
Marion Chatelain, PhD UPMC
Melanin coloration as
an advantage against toxic metals in cities?
Discoveries
David Sillam-Dussès, MC XIIIVirginie Roy, MC UPEC
Mireille Vasseur-Cognet, CR INSERM
Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly, DR INRAFotini Koutroumpa, post-doc INRA
Christelle Monsempes, AI INRAMarie-Christine François, TR INRA
Korinna T. Allhoff, Post-doc UPMC
Sylvain Huon, MC UPMCVéronique Vaury, IE UPMC
Sweet food at the heart of termite queen communication
"The role of the glucose-sen-sing transcription factor carbohydrate responsive element-binding protein pathway in termite queen fertility"
Sillam-Dussès, D. & al., Open Biology
"Heritable genome editing with CRISPR/Cas9 induces anosmia in a crop pest
moth"
Koutroumpa F.A. & al., Sci. Reports
Anosmic moths by genome editing
Tom Van Dooren, CR CNRS
Eric Edeline, MC UPMCCharlotte Evangelista, Post-doc Université d'Oslo
Eric Edeline, MC UPMCBeatriz Diaz Pauli, Post-doc NMBU Oslo
RCN MARINFORSK - REEFProductivity and Resilience Enhancement of Exploited Fish
stocks: an experimental approach
REEF will explore whether and how selective exploitation of small- instead of large-sized individuals can enhance the resilience and
productivity of fish stocks.
EVOSIZE experimentally examines the eco-evolutionary feedback loops triggered by size-dependent anthropogenic selection.
RCN FRIMEDBIO - EVOSIZESize-dependent anthropogenic perturbations - from genes to ecosystems and back
The purpose of the WaSAf project is to implement monitoring systems for freshwater ecosystems used for the drinking water supply and to
organize the sustainable management of these ecosystems.
This programme involves strong cooperation between French scientists and local teams and institutions in three African countries:
Côte d'Ivoire, Senegal and Uganda.
FFEM - WaSAfMonitoring and sustainable managment of surface
freshwater sources in Africa
Jean-François Humbert, DR INRAEmma Rochelle-Newall, DR IRD
Véronica Mitroi, Chercheure CNRS CDDKévin Tambosco, AI CNRS CDD
Low residual doses of pesticides can induce hormone effects leading to increases in pest populations. Our work on deltamethrin has shown this type of effect on the pest Spodoptera littoralis.
The MECA_HORMESE project aims to understand the mechanisms of hormesis in this species and to use a projection model to predict effects at the population level.
PEPS FaiDoRA - MECA HORMESEUnderstanding the mechanisms and predictive modelling of the effects
of low doses of insecticides on insect pest populations
David Siaussat, MC UPMC Thomas Chertemps, MC UPMC
Martine Maibeche, PR UPMCManuel Massot, CR CNRS
Projects
Projects
Fungus ants cause extensive damage to crops and agroforestry. There are currently two pesticides available on the world market. These synthetic
molecules are not specific and impact other insects as well as being dangerous for the environment and human health.
The objective of this project is to test natural molecules to regulate the populations of the ant Acromymrmex octospinosus.
BPIFRANCE AIMADevelopment of an alternative method of biocontrol to control leaf
cutting ant Acromyrmex octospinosus
Philippe Mora, PU UPECSophie Frechault, IE UPEC
Stéphanie Giusti-miller, AI [email protected]
This project aims to study the evolution of genes involved in the biosynthesis
and detection of sex pheromones in moths of the genus Spodoptera, which are
important crop pests.
This work will provide a better understanding of the evolution of pheromone communication
systems, which play an important role in the emergence of new species
ANR PRISMEvolution of Pheromone Reception In Spodoptera
Moths
Nicolas Montagné, MC UPMC Lucie Bastin-Héline, PhD AgroParisTech
Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly, DR INRAThomas Chertemps, MC UPMC
Camille Meslin, CR INRAMatthieu Dacher, MC UPMC
Philippe Mora PU UPEC
Creation of an international consortium on
the inhibition of nitrification (BNI) by tropical grasses
In 2016, JC Lata was invited to Tsukuba, Japan to formalize the entry of iEESParis into the International Consortium on Biological
Nitrification Inhibition (BNI). BNI is a mechanism allowing grasses to inhibit nitrification in soils and has considerable agricultural
applications by improving nitrogen recycling and making agriculture more sustainable.
Media
Participation
Event
E=M6 - Are ants sensitive to electromagnetic waves emitted from mobile phones?
Interview for France 3 Languedoc Rousillon about the Ecosummit 2016 Congress
YouTube - > 5 million views for the video "Daisy chain blue ants killing giant millipede in Cambodia"
Les Echos - Imagine a very productive and ecological agriculture
RFI - Why should we be interested in termites?
29/08/2016
Sébastien Barot DR IRD
22/03/2016
Luc Abbadie, PU UPMC
04/01/2016
Mathieu Molet, MC UPMC
Christian Peeters, DR CNRS
Corinne Rouland-Lefèvre, DR IRD
11/02/16
christian.p"[email protected]
Visit of B a r b a r a
P o m p i l i , s e c r e t a r y
of State for Biodiversity, to our
green roof experiment
Yann Dusza, PhD UPMCLuc Abbadie, PU UPMC
Xavier Raynaud, MC UPMCIvan Kraepiel, MC UPMC
Barbara P O M P I L I ,
Secretary of State for Biodiversity, visited a green roof
experiment. Yann Dusza, Ph.D student in charge of the project, and his Ph.D advisor Luc
ABBADIE explained the objectives and results of the experiment and had a constructive discussion
about urban biodiversity issues with the secretary of State.
Jean-Christophe Lata, MC UPMC [email protected]
Zero phyto to control leaf cutting ants
Innovation in pest moth biocontrol: a pheromone/receptor couple for screening olfactory blockers Novel pheromonal receptor of Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) and identification of a natural ligands of said receptor and its uses
New Ecology book from Master
to Teacher Training CAPES
le 21/09/16
Christian Valentin, member of the French Academy
of Agriculture
Christian Valentin, DR [email protected]
05/02/16
Elisa Thébault, SFE Research
Award
Elisa Thébault, CR [email protected]
01/01/16
Philippe Mora, Knight of the Order
of Academic Palms
Philippe Mora, PU UPEC
26/01/16
Lise Ropars et Thomas Auffray, 2nd prize for the best poster at the
SFE congress
Lise Ropars, ex master 2Thomas Auffray, PhD INRA
le 24/10/16
Awards
Patents
Teaching
Claire Tirard, MC UPMCLuc Abbadie, PU UPMC
David Laloi, MC UPMC
Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly, DR INRA
Arthur De Fouchier, PhD INRA
Nicolas Montagné, MC UPMC
SOLéO-Ecosolutions: a start-up specialized in the bio-control of
fungus growing insects
Luc ABBADIEPU UPMCDirector of iEES-Paris
2016 was a pivotal year with the partial restructuration of our scientific organization and the regrouping of a large part of the institute in new and
specifically designed laboratories in Jussieu. The year was also characterized by an increase in our visibility and attractiveness for research, teaching and
for our partnerships with non-academic actors and stakeholders. It was a year of looking towards the future with the start of preparations for our
5-year evaluation that will take place at the end of 2017. In other words, after only three years, iEES is now fully functional and highly functional organization!
Key Figures
2580 KEuros budget
64 contracts
11 thesis defenses
172 scientific publications
139 interns welcomed
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UNDERSTANDINGTO PREDICT
PREDICTTO ACT!
225 people of which 159 permanents
5 sites
14 teams
5 scientific departments
1 administrative team & 7 common services
2 interdisciplinary programs
3 technical platforms
https://ieesparis.ufr918.upmc.fr/
iEES-Paris aims at analysing and modeling the
organization, functioning and evolution of ecological
and environmental systems. It covers a wide range
of skills:
♦ population dynamics and biodiversity,
♦ community and ecosystem ecology,
♦ microbial ecology,
♦ ecology of social organisms,
♦ evolutionary ecology and process of adaptation
to the environment,
♦ ecology and communication mechanisms,
♦ soil and water sciences.
iEES-Paris develops generic theories on ecological
and environmental systems in order to predict their
dynamics in the context of global and local changes.
It contributes to innovation in the sustainable
management of biodiversity, ecosystems and
agroecosystems and biological resources, to promote
society's ecological transition.
iEES-Paris is funded by public research institutions
and universities, and creates short and medium
term partnerships with public authorities, private
companies and non-governmental organizations.
It is involved in basic research as well as in
multidisciplinary projects.
The IEES-Paris scientists teach ecology, evolutionary
and environmental sciences, and ecological
engineering in ten higher education institutions
of Paris region. They provide more than 10 000
hours of training per year, from the first year of the
bachelor of science to the PhD, and they ensure the
supervision of forty doctoral students and of more
than a hundred master students.
45 - du 2e au 5e étage -INRA Centre AgroParisTech
Bât. Eger –A ile C avenue Lucien Brétignières
Grignon78850 Thivervalt +33 (0) 1 30 83 31 36f +33 (0) 1 30 83 31 19
Centre IRD Ile-de-FranceVaragnat32 avenue Henri
93143 Bondy Cedext +33 (0) 1 48 02 55 34f +33 (0) 1 48 02 79 49 t +33
MarneUniversité Paris 12 Val deBât. P1 et P261 avenue du Général de Gaulle94010 Créteil cedex
(0) 1 45 17 18 17t +33 (0) 1 45 17 14 65f +33 (0) 1 45 17 19 99
Bât. 1Centre INRA
route de Saint Cyr78026 Versailles cedext +33 (0) 1 30 83 31 36f +33 (0) 1 30 83 31 19
site
s
75005 Paris
Université Pierre et Marie Curie
4 place Jussieu
t +33 (0) 1 44 27 32 53
Tour 44/
Tour 56/66 - 4e étage Tour 44/34 - 5e étage
CC 237--
