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1 Supporting Information Toward n-type analogues to poly(3-alkylthiophene)s: Impact of side-chain variation on bulk-morphology and electron transport characteristics of head-to-tail regioregular poly(4- alkylthiazole)s Jakob Jäger, Nadine Tchamba Yimga, Marta Urdanpilleta, Elizabeth von Hauff*, and Frank Pammer* Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB, b) PTzTNB, and c) PTzTHX. Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. .......... 2 Figure S2. UV-PES ion current-curve for PTzTHX. Vertical axis: arbitrary unit. Horizontal axis: eV. ............ 2 Figure S3a/b. GIXD-refractogramms of PTzTHX and PTzTNB. ................................................................... 3 Figure S4: Architecture of the electron-only and hole-only based devices on PTzTNB/PTzTHX................. 4 Figure S5: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the electron-only devices based on PTzTHX, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 185°C for 10 minutes ...................... 4 Figure S6: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the hole-only devices based on PTzTHX, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 185°C for 10 minutes. ..................... 5 Figure S7: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log (V) (right) curves of the electron-only and hole-only devices based on PTzTHX, measured as-spun. .......................................................................... 5 Figure S8: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the electron-only and hole-only devices based on PTzTHX, with film annealed at 185°C for 10 minutes. .................................... 6 Figure S9: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the hole-only devices based on PTzTNB, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 150°C for 30 minutes. ..................... 6 Figure S10: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the electron-only devices based on PTzTNB, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 150°C for 30 minutes ......... 7 Figure S11: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log (V) (right) curves of the electron-only and hole-only based devices on PTzTNB, measured as-spun ........................................................................... 7 Figure S12: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log (V) (right) curves of the electron-only and hole-only based devices on PTzTNB, with film annealed at 150°C for 30 minutes. .................................... 8 Figure S13. 1 H NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-(triisobutylsilyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2a). ............... 9 Figure S14. 13 C NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-(triisobutylsilyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2a). ............... 10 Figure S15. 1 H NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-(tri(n-butyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2b). ............ 10 Figure S16. 13 C NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-(tri(n-butyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2b). .............. 11 Figure S17. 1 H NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-(tri(n-hexyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2c). ............ 11 Figure S18. 13 C NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-(tri(n-hexyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2c). .............. 12 Figure S19. 1 H NMR-spectrum of PTzTIB in 1,2-dichlorobenzene-d4 at 100 o C. ....................................... 12 Figure S20.. 1 H NMR-spectrum of PTzTNB in CDCl3 at 20 o C.................................................................... 13 Figure S21. 1 H NMR-spectrum of PTzTHX in CDCl3 at 20 o C. .................................................................... 13 Figure S22. 13 C NMR-spectrum of PTzTHX in CDCl3. ................................................................................ 14 Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Journal of Materials Chemistry C. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016

2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

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Page 1: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

1

Supporting Information Toward n-type analogues to poly(3-alkylthiophene)s: Impact of side-chain variation on bulk-morphology and electron transport characteristics of head-to-tail regioregular poly(4-alkylthiazole)s

Jakob Jäger, Nadine Tchamba Yimga, Marta Urdanpilleta, Elizabeth von Hauff*, and Frank Pammer*

Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB, b) PTzTNB, and c) PTzTHX. Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. .......... 2

Figure S2. UV-PES ion current-curve for PTzTHX. Vertical axis: arbitrary unit. Horizontal axis: eV. ............ 2

Figure S3a/b. GIXD-refractogramms of PTzTHX and PTzTNB. ................................................................... 3

Figure S4: Architecture of the electron-only and hole-only based devices on PTzTNB/PTzTHX. ................ 4

Figure S5: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the electron-only devices

based on PTzTHX, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 185°C for 10 minutes ...................... 4

Figure S6: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the hole-only devices

based on PTzTHX, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 185°C for 10 minutes. ..................... 5

Figure S7: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log (V) (right) curves of the electron-only and

hole-only devices based on PTzTHX, measured as-spun. .......................................................................... 5

Figure S8: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the electron-only and

hole-only devices based on PTzTHX, with film annealed at 185°C for 10 minutes. .................................... 6

Figure S9: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the hole-only devices

based on PTzTNB, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 150°C for 30 minutes. ..................... 6

Figure S10: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the electron-only

devices based on PTzTNB, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 150°C for 30 minutes ......... 7

Figure S11: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log (V) (right) curves of the electron-only and

hole-only based devices on PTzTNB, measured as-spun ........................................................................... 7

Figure S12: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log (V) (right) curves of the electron-only and

hole-only based devices on PTzTNB, with film annealed at 150°C for 30 minutes. .................................... 8

Figure S13. 1H NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-(triisobutylsilyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2a). ............... 9

Figure S14. 13C NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-(triisobutylsilyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2a). ............... 10

Figure S15. 1H NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-(tri(n-butyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2b). ............ 10

Figure S16. 13C NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-(tri(n-butyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2b). .............. 11

Figure S17. 1H NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-(tri(n-hexyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2c). ............ 11

Figure S18. 13C NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-(tri(n-hexyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2c). .............. 12

Figure S19. 1H NMR-spectrum of PTzTIB in 1,2-dichlorobenzene-d4 at 100 oC. ....................................... 12

Figure S20.. 1H NMR-spectrum of PTzTNB in CDCl3 at 20 oC. ................................................................... 13

Figure S21. 1H NMR-spectrum of PTzTHX in CDCl3 at 20 oC. .................................................................... 13

Figure S22. 13C NMR-spectrum of PTzTHX in CDCl3. ................................................................................ 14

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Journal of Materials Chemistry C.This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016

Page 2: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

2

Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB, and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min.

Figure S2. UV-PES ion current-curve for PTzTHX . Vertical axis: arbitrary unit. Horizontal axis: eV.

a)

b)

c)

Page 3: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

3

Figure S3a. Comparison of GIXD-refractogramms of different batches of PTzTHX . The broad peak between 5 and 15° stems from the glass substrate. See also Figure S3b.

Figure S3b. Background corrected GIXD pattern of PTzTNB.

Page 4: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

4

Figure S4: Architecture of the electron-only and hole-only based devices on PTzTNB/PTzTHX.

Figure S5: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the electron-only devices based on PTzTHX , with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 185°C for 10 minutes

-1 0 1

-3

0

As spun

185°C

log J

(m

A/c

m2

)

Voltage(V)

Electron-only-PTzTHX

3 4 5-6

-3

0

As Spun 185°C

log

J( m

A/c

m2

)

log E(V/cm)

Electron-only-PTzTHX

Page 5: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

5

Figure S6: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the hole-only devices based on PTzTHX , with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 185°C for 10 minutes.

Figure S7: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log (V) (right) curves of the electron-only and hole-only devices based on PTzTHX , measured as-spun.

3 4 5

-3

-2

-1

0Hole-only-PTzTHX As Spun

185°C

log

J( m

A/c

m2)

log E(V/cm)

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0

-3.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0 As Spun 185°C

log J

(m

A/c

m2)

Voltage(V)

Hole-only-PTzTHX

-1 0 1-6

-4

-2

0

Hole-only Electron-only

log J

(m

A/c

m2

)

Voltage (V)

PTzTHX-As spun

3 4 5-6

-4

-2

0PTzTHX-As spun Hole-only

Electron-only

log

J( m

A/c

m2

)

log E(V/cm)

Page 6: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

6

Figure S8: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the electron-only and hole-only devices based on PTzTHX , with film annealed at 185°C for 10 minutes.

Figure S9: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the hole-only devices based on PTzTNB, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 150°C for 30 minutes.

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0

-3.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0 Hole-only

Electron-only

log J

(m

A/c

m2

)

Voltage(V)

PTzTHX-185°C

3 4 5

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2PTzTHX-185°CHole-only

Electron-only

log J

( mA

/cm

2)

log E(V/cm)

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0-4.0

-3.5

-3.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0 As Spun 150°C

log

J (

mA

/cm

2)

Voltage(V)

Hole-only-PTzTNB

3 4 5-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2 As Spun150°C

log

J( m

A/c

m2

)

log E(V/cm)

Hole-only-PTzTNB

Page 7: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

7

Figure S10: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log(V) (right) curves of the electron-only devices based on PTzTNB, with the film measured as-spun, and annealed at 150°C for 30 minutes

Figure S11: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log (V) (right) curves of the electron-only and hole-only based devices on PTzTNB, measured as-spun

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0 As Spun 150°C

log J

(m

A/c

m2

)

Voltage(V)

Electron-only-PTzTNB

3 4 5

-2

-1

0

1 As Spun 150°C

log

J( m

A/c

m2

)log E(V/cm)

Electron-only-PTzTNB

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0-4.0

-3.5

-3.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0 Hole-only Electron-only

log J

(m

A/c

m2

)

Voltage(V)

PTzTNB-As Spun

3 4 5-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1 Hole-only Electron-only

log J

( mA

/cm

2)

log E(V/cm)

PTzTNB-As Spun

Page 8: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

8

Figure S12: Semi-logarithmic plots of J-V (left) and log (J)-log (V) (right) curves of the electron-only and hole-only based devices on PTzTNB, with film annealed at 150°C for 30 minutes.

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0 Hole-only Electron-only

log

J (

mA

/cm

2)

Voltage(V)

PTzTNB-150°C

3 4 5-3

-2

-1

0

1

2 Hole-only Electron-only

log

J( m

A/c

m2

)

log E(V/cm)

PTzTNB-150°C

Page 9: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

9

Supplementary Analytical Data

Figure S13. 1H NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-(triisobutylsilyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2a). For 1H NMR data of rr-PTzs recorded under similar conditions see: F. Pammer, J. Jäger, B. Rudolf, Y. Sun, Macromolecules, 2014, 47, 5904-5912.

Page 10: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

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Figure S14. 13C NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-(triisobutylsilyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2a).

Figure S15. 1H NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-(tri(n-butyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2b).

Page 11: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

11

Figure S16. 13C NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-(tri(n-butyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2b).

Figure S17. 1H NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-(tri(n-hexyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2c).

Page 12: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

12

Figure S18. 13C NMR-spectrum of 5-bromo-2-chloro-(tri(n-hexyl)silyloxymethyl)-thiazole (2c).

Figure S19. 1H NMR-spectrum of PTzTIB in 1,2-dichlorobenzene-d4 at 100 oC.

Page 13: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

13

Figure S20.. 1H NMR-spectrum of PTzTNB in CDCl3 at 20 oC.

Figure S21. 1H NMR-spectrum of PTzTHX in CDCl3 at 20 oC.

Page 14: 2015 PTzTHX PTzTNB PTzTIB 25 Supporting Info revised · 2 Figure S1. Thermogravimetric analyses a) PTzTIB , b) PTzTNB , and c) PTzTHX . Scan rate 15 ˚C/min. Figure S2. UV-PES ion

14

Figure S22. 13C NMR-spectrum of PTzTHX in CDCl3.