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2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

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Page 1: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico-Forests and Woodlands

Dr. Douglas CramNew Mexico State University

Photo Credit: NOAA

Page 2: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Composite Satellite Image 2011 (NOAA)

Page 3: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

NOAA Satellite Image June 20, 2011

Page 4: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences Photo by John Fowler

Page 5: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences Photo by Kristen Hornig

Page 6: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences Photo by Kristen Hornig

Page 7: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences Photo by Morgan Petroski

Page 8: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Page 9: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences Photo by Burt Stalter

Page 10: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

2011 Large SW Forest Fires

White – 10,356 acresLas Chance – 53,342Miller – 88,835Horseshoe 2 – 222,954Mayhill – 31,861Wallow, AZ – 538,049Track – 27,792Wallow, NM – 15,407Pacheco – 10,250Las Conchas – 156, 593Lookout – 22,687

Total – 1,178,126 acres

Page 11: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000NM Wildland Fire Data 2002 - 2011

Acre

s

Num

ber o

f Fire

s

Page 12: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Burn Severity Mapping

Page 13: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Las Conchas Burn Severity

• High 28,470 ac 25%• Moderate 39,910 ac 36%• Low 43,450 ac 39%

“Not all of the acreage within the fire perimeters burned severely and in fact much was unburned or burned only at low and moderate severity.”

Page 14: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Low, Moderate, or High?

Page 15: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Low, Moderate, or High?

Page 16: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Low, Moderate, or High?

Page 17: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Low, Moderate, or High?

Page 18: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Moderate Burn Severity

Page 19: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Moderate Burn Severity

Page 20: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Las Conchas Burn Severity

• High 28,470 ac 25%• Moderate 39,910 ac 36%• Low 43,450 ac 39%

“…much of these areas burned as we would expect them to…”

Page 21: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

41 trees135 years

Page 22: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

475+ yrs old32+ fires

Page 23: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Page 24: 2011 Wildland Fire Season in New Mexico -Forests and Woodlands Dr. Douglas Cram New Mexico State University Photo Credit: NOAA

Range Improvement Task ForceCooperative Extension Service / Agricultural Experiment Station College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences

Doug Cram [email protected]

575-646-8130