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2011 Budget Presentation June 24, 2010
Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. 2011 Business Plan & Budget
Overview
June 30, 2010
2
Key Assumptions
● Increased registration scope, granularity, maintenance ● Increased numbers of Registered Entities/Functions – Non-CIP
Audits● Increased number of violations (CIP and non-CIP)● CIP related issues
Added CIP complexities – technical rigor, evidence handling, site visits, length
Increased Auditably Compliant (AC) entities / “effective” requirements
Technical Feasibility Exceptions (TFEs) Processing Nuclear plant CIP compliance
● New MOD standards effective● Increased hearing potential / cost impacts
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
3
Introduction, Challenges, and Key Cost Drivers
● 72% of Texas RE’s budget is related to personnel costs (salaries, benefits, training, travel, etc.); therefore, managing productivity is essential All Texas RE employees charge time to different program areas similar to
activity-based accounting Shortage of and high industry demand for qualified compliance engineers
(wage pressure)
● ~50% of the total direct expense budget is in Compliance and Enforcement (76% is CMEP with indirect allocations)
● Reliability assessments expected to increase in technical rigor- Increased data gathering and collection to perform analyses
● Events analysis processing and reporting - Improved timeliness for triage, analysis, and reporting of system events, and publication of lessons learned and recommendations
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
4
Introduction, Challenges, and Key Cost Drivers
● Increasing demands: More work, greater expectations from those we serve (industry, regulators, public interests) Examples:
• More actively monitored standards and associated requirements – 20% Increase
• Increased number of Registered Functions in our region – 24% Increase
• Increased volume of enforcement activities – 126% Increase• Expansion in CIP Audits, processing of TFEs (As of May 24th,
there have been 537 TFEs submitted to Texas RE) – audits increasing from 1 to 20 in 2011
• Expanded role to provide more education to Registered Entities on meeting requirements, enhancing compliance programs, addressing key areas (ex. protection systems, CIP)
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
5
Budget Summary
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
2010 Budget 2011 Budget
Difference Increase
(Decrease)7,885,835$ Statutory Operating Expense Budget 9,517,049$ 1,631,214$
321,715 Statutory Capital Budget 290,000 (31,715) 1,308,500 Statutory Start-Up Costs - (1,308,500)
171,694 Increase in Statutory Cash Reserve 127,459 (44,235) 1,149,132 Non-Statutory Budget 265,969 (883,163)
10,836,876 Subtotal Budget Requirements 10,200,477 (636,399) (299,657) LESS: Depreciation Expense (443,085) (143,428)
10,537,219$ Funding Requirements 9,757,392$ (779,827)$
Texas RE Budget Comparison of 2010 Budget to 2011 Budget
2010 Budget* 2011 Budget
Difference Increase
(Decrease)7,885,835$ Statutory Operating Expense Budget 9,517,049$ 1,631,214$
321,715 Statutory Capital Budget 290,000 (31,715) 171,694 Increase in Statutory Cash Reserve 127,459 (44,235)
1,149,132 Non-Statutory Budget 265,969 (883,163) 9,528,376 Subtotal Budget Requirements 10,200,477 672,101 (299,657) LESS: Depreciation Expense (443,085) (143,428)
9,228,719$ Funding Requirements 9,757,392$ 528,673$
46.0 Staffing (Full-Time Equivalents) 50.0 4.0
* Adjusted downward $1,309K for start-up costs budgeted in 2010
Texas RE Budget Comparison Excluding 2010 Start-Up Costs
6
Statutory & Non-Statutory Budget Comparison
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
2010 Budget 2011 Budget
Difference Increase
(Decrease)8,102,335$ Statutory Operating Expense Budget 9,517,049$ 1,414,714$ 1,413,715 Statutory Capital Budget 290,000 (1,123,715)
136,947 Increase in Statutory Cash Reserve 127,459 (9,488) 9,652,997 Subtotal Budget Requirements 9,934,508 281,511 (299,657) LESS: Depreciation Expense (443,085) (143,428)
9,353,340$ Funding Requirements 9,491,423$ 138,083$
2010 Budget 2011 Budget
Difference Increase
(Decrease)1,112,132$ Non-statutory Operating Expense Budget 265,969$ (846,163)$
67,000 Non-statutory Capital Budget - (67,000) 34,747 Increase in Non-statutory Cash Reserve - (34,747)
1,213,879 Subtotal Budget Requirements 265,969 (947,910) (30,000) LESS: Depreciation Expense - 30,000
1,183,879$ Funding Requirements 265,969$ (917,910)$
Texas RE Statutory Budget Comparison of 2010 Budget to 2011 Budget
Texas RE Non-statutory Budget Comparison of 2010 Budget to 2011 Budget
7
Financial Risks
● Compliance Hearings
● Unanticipated Government and/or ERO Requirements
● Staff Turnover and High Replacement Costs
● Impact of BES Definition Change
● Expanded Compliance Monitoring Requirements from Cyber Standards Under Revision
● Scope of Audit Program Expanding
● Increased Automation Costs
2011 Budget Presentation June30, 2010
8
Key Drivers: Violations, Registered Entities & Functions
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
-50
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
2009 2010 2010 Forecast 2011
31 34 70 77
196 216 221 221
284 331
411 411
Number of Possible Violations
Registered Entities
Registered Functions
9
Human Resource Considerations
● Continued (significant) pressures
Sustained / high levels of overtime – not uniform
Significant travel / nights away from home
● Develop long range staffing / resource strategy
Continue to attract and retain high quality employees
Positional depth / succession planning / re-deployable skills
Systematic staff rotations to address workload peaks
● Maintain current high morale levels
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
10
Staffing – Change in Full-Time Equivalents (FTEs)
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
26.95
5.05
32.00
39.50
6.50
46.00 49.00
1.00
50.00
-
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
Statutory FTEs Non-Statutory FTEs Total FTEs
Texas RE Budgeted FTEs
2009
2010
2011
11
Personnel Analysis
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
2.06
21.74
2.44 0.97
3.03
-1.06
2.48 3.17
0.85 1.70
6.50
1.97
29.12
3.18 1.84 2.03
0.50 1.71
2.60 3.02
1.03 2.00
1.00
-
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00 Re
liabi
lity
Stan
dard
s
Com
plia
nce
Enfo
rcem
ent a
nd
Org
aniz
ation
Reg
istr
ation
Relia
bilit
y As
sess
men
ts a
nd
Perf
orm
ance
Ana
lysi
s
Trai
ning
, Edu
catio
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d O
pera
tor C
ertifi
catio
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Situ
ation
Aw
aren
ess
and
Infr
astr
uctu
re S
ecur
ity
Mem
ber F
orum
s
Gen
eral
& A
dmin
istr
ative
Info
rmati
on T
echn
olog
y
Lega
l & R
egul
ator
y
Hum
an R
esou
rces
Fina
nce
Non
-Sta
tuto
ry
2010 FTEs Compared to 2011 FTEs
2010 FTEs 2011 FTEs
Program Budget 2010 FTEs 2011 FTEs
Change in FTEs
(2011 - 2010)Percent
DifferenceReliability Standards 2.06 1.97 (0.09) -4.4%Compliance Enforcement and Organization Registration 21.74 29.12 7.38 34.0%Reliability Assessments and Performance Analysis 2.44 3.18 0.74 30.3%Training, Education and Operator Certification 0.97 1.84 0.87 89.0%Situation Awareness and Infrastructure Security 3.03 2.03 (1.00) -32.9%Member Forums - 0.50 0.50 100.0%General & Administrative 1.06 1.71 0.65 61.3%Information Technology 2.48 2.60 0.12 4.8%Legal & Regulatory 3.17 3.02 (0.15) -4.7%Human Resources 0.85 1.03 0.18 21.2%Finance 1.70 2.00 0.30 17.6%Non-Statutory 6.50 1.00 (5.50) -84.6%
Total 46.00 50.00 4.00 8.70%
12
Key Drivers: Compliance Audits – Non-CIP
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
● All audits will increase in vigor and length● Expect the number of Actively Monitored Standards to
increase in the CMEP
15 19
22 24
22
30
39 41
52
-
10
20
30
40
50
60
2009 2010 2011
On-Site Compliance Audits (At Facility)
Off-Site Compliance Audits (At Texas RE Offices)
Total Number of Compliance Audits
13
Key Drivers: CIP Audits
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
● Virtual 100% increase in workflow/workload● CIP audits are expected to be a longer duration audit than a
non-CIP audit CIP audit expected to be 2 weeks, 1 week off-site and 1 week on-site Non-CIP audit is estimated to be 3-5 days onsite
-1
14
- -
6
-1
20
-
5
10
15
20
25
2009 2010 2011
On-Site/Off-Site CIP Audits (At Facility)
Off-Site CIP Audits (At Texas RE Offices)
Total Number of CIP Audits
14
Comparison of Funding
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
Program Budget2010 Total Funding
2011 Total Funding
Change in Funding
(2011 - 2010)Percent
DifferenceReliability Standards 332,961 335,539 2,578 0.8%Compliance Enforcement and Organization Registration 4,336,577 4,741,524 404,947 9.3%Reliability Assessments and Performance Analysis 359,951 467,386 107,435 29.8%Training, Education and Operator Certification 356,608 409,654 53,046 14.9%Situation Awareness and Infrastructure Security 478,513 265,754 (212,758) -44.5%General & Administrative 2,627,656 1,386,467 (1,241,189) -47.2%Information Technology 275,401 1,081,539 806,138 292.7%Legal & Regulatory 172,564 398,705 226,141 131.0%Human Resources 146,721 9,123 (137,598) -93.8%Finance 266,388 473,858 207,470 77.9%Non-Statutory 1,183,879 187,842 (996,038) -84.1%Total 10,537,219 9,757,392 (779,827) -7.4%NOTE: G&A in 2010 reflected all Salary & Benefit expenses for G&A, Legal, IT, HR and Finance. In 2011, G&A reflects Salary & Benefit expenses for G&A, HR and Members Forums. The Legal, IT, and Finance areas are reflecting their own Salary & Benefit expenses.
15
Comparison of Funding – Excluding 2010 Start-Up
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
Base Program Budget (Excludes 2010 Start-Up Expenses)
2010 Total Funding
2011 Total Funding
Change in Funding (2011 -
Percent Difference
Reliability Standards 332,961 335,539 2,578 0.8%Compliance Enforcement and Organization Registration 4,336,577 4,741,524 404,947 9.3%Reliability Assessments and Performance Analysis 359,951 467,386 107,435 29.8%Training, Education and Operator Certification 356,608 409,654 53,046 14.9%Situation Awareness and Infrastructure Security 478,513 265,754 (212,758) -44.5%General & Administrative 1,319,156 1,386,467 67,311 5.1%Information Technology 275,401 1,081,539 806,138 292.7%Legal & Regulatory 172,564 398,705 226,141 131.0%Human Resources 146,721 9,123 (137,598) -93.8%Finance 266,388 473,858 207,470 77.9%Non-Statutory 1,183,879 187,842 (996,038) -84.1%Total 9,228,719 9,757,392 528,673 5.7%NOTE: G&A in 2010 reflected all Salary & Benefit expenses for G&A, Legal, IT, HR and Finance. In 2011, G&A reflects Salary & Benefit expenses for G&A, HR and Members Forums. The Legal, IT, and Finance areas are reflecting their own Salary & Benefit expenses.
16
Comparison of Funding – By Program
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
Reliability Standards, $335,539
Compliance Enforcement and
Organization Registration, $4,741,524
Reliability Assessments and Performance
Analysis, $467,386
Training, Education and Operator Certification,
$409,654
Situation Awareness and Infrastructure Security,
$265,754
General & Administrative,
$1,386,467
Information Technology, $1,081,539
Legal & Regulatory, $398,705
Human Resources, $9,123
Finance, $473,858
Non-Statutory, $187,842
2011 Funding Requirements by Program
17
Change in Funding – By Program
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
$2,578
$404,947
$107,435 $53,046 $(212,758)
$(1,241,189)
$806,138
$226,141
$(137,598)
$207,470 $(996,038)
-$1,500,000
-$1,000,000
-$500,000
$0
$500,000
$1,000,000
Relia
bilit
y St
anda
rds
Com
plia
nce
Enfo
rcem
ent a
nd O
rgan
izati
on
Regi
stra
tion
Relia
bilit
y A
sses
smen
ts a
nd P
erfo
rman
ce A
naly
sis
Trai
ning
, Edu
catio
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d O
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tor C
ertifi
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Situ
ation
Aw
aren
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and
Infr
astr
uctu
re S
ecur
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Gen
eral
& A
dmin
istr
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Info
rmati
on T
echn
olog
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Lega
l & R
egul
ator
y
Hum
an R
esou
rces
Fina
nce
Non
-Sta
tuto
ry
Change in Funding (2011 - 2010)
18
Highlight of Variances
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
Statutory Budget increasing $138K,
or 1.5%
Non-statutory Budget decreasing -$918K, or
-77.5%
Total Budget decreasing -$780K, or
-7.4%
StatutoryNon-
Statutory Total Total Change in the Budgeted2011
Statutory2011 Non-Statutory
2011 Total
FTEs FTEs FTEs Funding $ 138,083 $ (917,910) $ (779,827) Personnel Expenses (See Next Slide for Detail)
39.5 6.5 46.0 Existing Employee Merit & Promotion Increase 327,502 10,447 337,949 9.5 (5.5) 4.0 New Employees Salary & Benefits 1,069,667 (736,804) 332,863
49.0 1.0 50.0 1,397,169 (726,357) 670,812
Meeting Expenses
Meetings 6,300 (5,600) 700 Travel (See Next Slide for Detail) 128,361 (624) 127,737 Conference Calls 12,000 - 12,000
Operating Expenses
Consultants & Contracts 3,688 (82,467) (78,779) Office Rent 135,100 (60,600) 74,500 Office Costs 175,883 (810) 175,073 Professional Services (464,246) (9,684) (473,930) Miscellaneous (44,843) (8,148) (52,991) Depreciation 143,428 (30,000) 113,428
Indirect Expense Funding (78,127) 78,127 -
Fixed Assets (1,123,715) (67,000) (1,190,715)
Depreciation Variance (143,428) 30,000 (113,428)
Increase in Cash Reserves (9,488) (34,748) (44,236)
19
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
2011 Budget Assumptions - Personnel
● Increase in base compensation for 2011: Merit increase of 3% and promotion increase of 1%
assumed Market adjustment pool equivalent to 2% Employee benefits estimated at 36% of salary
● Additional staffing required to: Meet all new Delegation Agreement and NERC Rules of
Procedure requirements and FERC directives Improve efficiency, consistency, transparency, and overall
performance Allow for increased staff training
● 4.0 new headcount for 2011, 3.0 are funded for 9 months, 1.0 is funded for 12 months
● Assumed a 5% vacancy rate for salary & benefits expense in 2011
20
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
2011 Budget Assumptions – CMEP Personnel3.0 Net New Hires–4.38 Transfers from Non-Stat
● There are 43 requirements that have multiple sub-requirements which will be addressed in each on-site CIP audit
● The number of violations resulting from audits and self-reports has increased this year and there is an expectation that this trend will also be seen in 2011 for Enforcement Texas RE will also spend additional
time processing each NERC violation than assumed in the 2010 budget
Settlement takes more Texas RE enforcement staff time than the NAVAPS process
Texas RE staff will now primarily draft and provide more assistance regarding the Notices of Penalty
● The time to perform the compliance audits will continue to increase due to an increase in depth and complexity
● Approximately 20% more requirements will be included in non-CIP compliance audits in 2011
2010 2011 DifferenceCompliance Audits 8.87 10.37 1.50 TFE/CIP 3.50 6.00 2.50 Enforcement 4.28 5.28 1.00 Registration 1.69 2.69 1.00 Compliance Other 3.40 4.78 1.38 Statutory CMEP Headcount 21.74 29.12 7.38 Non-Statutory Compliance 4.88 0.50 (4.38)
21
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
2011 Budget Assumptions – External Relations 1.0 New Hire in 2010
● Texas RE staff will provide limited administrative support for the Member Representatives Committee (MRC) and other membership activities Includes the scheduling and coordination of meetings
Distribution and posting of meeting materials and minutes
Maintenance of applicable areas of the Texas RE website
Facilitating of membership announcements and communications
22
2011 Travel Increases
● Travel Additional audits (CIP and new TOPs) Audits will take longer Additional required NERC training and meetings Independent Director travel
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010
Travel Expenses 2010 2011 DifferenceAudit Related 97,534$ 103,492$ 5,958$ CIP Audit Related (New) - 63,285 63,285 Workgroup/NERC Related 89,634 107,896 18,262 Standards 7,224 9,987 2,763 Board (New) - 38,093 38,093 Total Travel 194,392$ 322,753$ 128,361$
23
Other 2011 Increases
● Rent – required for additional staff and conference space for meetings (to reduce or eliminate cost of renting external space) Rented space expected to increase from 11,000 square
feet to 15,000 square feet Additional space needed for additional staff, growth, and
meeting space Expected rent will increase year-over-year by
approximately $74K in total; however, the Statutory budget is increasing $135K ($61K due to the elimination of Non-statutory rent and the $74K increase for space)
2011 Budget Presentation June 30, 2010