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2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission.
Connect OhioConnect Ohio®®
Residential Technology Residential Technology Assessment ResultsAssessment Results
In compliance with state and NTIA requirementsIn compliance with state and NTIA requirements
www.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 2
Ohio TechnologyAdoption Summary
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
Percent of all Ohio residents
Do not use the Internet
12%
Use dial-up from home
8%
Use broadband from home
66%
Use the Internet someplace other
than home11%
Don't know if home Internet
service is dial-up or broadband
3%
Q: Do you have an Internet connection at home?, Do you have access to the Internet from any locations outside of your own home? andWhich of the following describe the type of Internet service you have at home?(n=1,200 OH residents)
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 3
Ohio Residents With a Computer in Their Household
Q: Does your household have a computer? (n=1,200 OH residents)
Statewide, 82% of all residents own a home computer.This translates into 1.6 million adults without a home computer.
Percent of all Ohio residents who own a computer
82%82%
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 4
Barriers to Computer Ownership
1%
13%
29%
67%
<1%
Other
Computers are too complicated
I use a computer someplace else
Too expensive
I don't need a computer, or don'tknow why I need one
*Percentages do not add up to 100% because individuals could give multiple responses.Q: Why don't you have a computer at home?(n=236 OH residents with no home computer)
Percent of Ohio residents with no computer at home*
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 5
Statewide, 66% of all Ohio residents subscribe to home broadband service.This translates into 5.8 million adults with broadband service at home.
Percent of all Ohio residents who subscribe to home broadband service
Ohio Residents Who Subscribe to Home Broadband Service
Q: Which of the following describe the type of Internet service you have at home? (n=1,200 OH residents)
66%66%
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 6
Ohio Residents Who Subscribe to Home Broadband Service
Q: Which of the following describe the type of Internet service you have at home? (n=1,200 OH residents)
60%66%
National Average Ohio
Percent of all Ohio residents with broadband service at home
Statewide, 66% of Ohio residents (approximately 5.8
million Ohio adults) subscribe to home broadband service.
* Source: Pew Internet and American Life Project, Internet, Broadband, and Cell Phone Statistics, released 1/5/2010
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
National surveys indicate that 60% of adults subscribe to home broadband service.*
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 7
Perceptions of Broadband Availability in Ohio
Don't know if broadband is
available where they
live8%
Say broadband is not available where they
live5%
Have broadband service, or
say broadband is
available where they
live87%
Awareness of broadband availability among Ohio residentsStatewide, 5% of Ohio
residents report that broadband service is not
available where they live, and an additional
8% do not know whether broadband service is
available.
Q: To the best of your knowledge, is broadband or high-speed Internet service available in the area where you live?(n=1,200 OH residents)
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
According to Connect Ohio’s provider-
validated Broadband Service Inventory, 2.1% of households do not have terrestrial fixed broadband access.
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission.
Don't know if broadband is
available where they
live10%
Say broadband is not available where they
live14%
Have broadband service, or
say broadband is
available where they
live76%
8
Perceptions of Broadband Availability in Rural Ohio
Awareness of broadband availability among rural Ohio residentsIn rural Ohio, 14% of
adults report that broadband service is not
available where they live, and another 10% do
not know whether broadband service is
available.
Q: To the best of your knowledge, is broadband or high-speed Internet service available in the area where you live?(n=400 rural OH residents)
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
According to Connect Ohio’s provider-
validated Broadband Service Inventory, 4.2% of rural households do
not have terrestrial fixed broadband access.
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 9
32%
22%
12%
10%
4%
<1%
48%I don't need broadband/the Internet,or don't know why I don't subscribe
I don't have a computer
Too expensive
Broadband is not available where I live
I access broadband someplace else
Concerns about fraud or identity theft
Available broadband service is not fast enough
Barriers to Broadband Adoption
*Percentages do not add up to 100% because individuals could give multiple responses.Q: Why don't you subscribe to broadband at home? (n=389 OH residents that do not have home broadband service)
Percent of Ohio residents with no home broadband service
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 10
62%
3%
6%
9%
8%
7%
2%
4%
Don't know
Less than 768 Kbps
About 768 Kbps
About 1.5 Mbps
About 3.0 Mbps
About 6.0 Mbps
About 10.0 Mbps
Over 10.0 Mbps
Q: To the best of your knowledge, what is the approximate download speed or bandwidth provided by your Internet service provider?(n=758 OH residents with home broadband service)
Download speeds among Ohio broadband subscribers
Ohio broadband subscribers who know their download speeds
report an average speed of 4.8 Mbps.
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
Broadband Download Speeds
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 11
Technology AdoptionTechnology Adoptionby Demographicby Demographic
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission.
96%
66%
38%
56%65%
81%91%
82%86%
58%
93%
79%
Statewide Less than$25,000
$25,000 to$34,999
$35,000 to$49,999
$50,000 to$74,999
$75,000or more
Computer ownership Broadband adoption
12
Annual household income
Q: Does your household have a computer? AndWhich of the following describe the type of Internet service you have at home? (n=1,200 OH residents)
Technology Adoptionby Income
Source: 2010 Connect OhioResidential Technology Assessment
www.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission.
56%66%
74%80%
70% 67%
34%
82%88%88%
83%89%
Statewide 18 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65or older
Computer ownership Broadband adoption
13
Respondent’s age
Q: Does your household have a computer? AndWhich of the following describe the type of Internet service you have at home? (n=1,200 OH residents)
Technology Adoptionby Age
Source: 2010 Connect OhioResidential Technology Assessment
www.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission.
66% 68%
52%
75%82%
92%83%
71%
Statewide Caucasian AfricanAmerican
Other (incl. Hispanic)
Computer ownership Broadband adoption
14
Respondent’s race
Q: Does your household have a computer? AndWhich of the following describe the type of Internet service you have at home? (n=1,200 OH residents)
Technology Adoptionby Race
Source: 2010 Connect OhioResidential Technology Assessment
www.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission.
66%
24%
52%
70%
84%82%86%
35%
94%
74%
Statewide Less than highschool diploma
High schooldiploma
Somecollege
College oradvanced degree
Computer ownership Broadband adoption
15
Q: Does your household have a computer? AndWhich of the following describe the type of Internet service you have at home? (n=1,200 OH residents)
Technology Adoptionby Education
Highest education level attained
Source: 2010 Connect OhioResidential Technology Assessment
www.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission.
66% 67%72%
54%
82%77%81%
85%
Statewide Urban
Suburban
Rural
Computer ownership Broadband adoption
16
Q: Does your household have a computer? AndWhich of the following describe the type of Internet service you have at home? (n=1,200 OH residents)
Technology Adoptionby Urban-Rural Classification
Respondent’s county of residence
Source: 2010 Connect OhioResidential Technology Assessment
www.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 17
Online Activities AmongOnline Activities AmongOhio Internet UsersOhio Internet Users
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 18
Searching For Information Online
42%
48%
48%
58%
66%
77%
Jobs or employment
Research for schoolwork
Information about government services or policies
Information about events in your community
Health or medical information
Product or service information
Percent of Ohio Internet users who search for the following types of information online
Q: Which of the following types of information do you use the Internet to look for online? (n=1,036 OH Internet users)
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 19
9%
9%
10%
29%
37%
52%
86%
Chatting in chat rooms
Posting content to a microblog
Posting content to a blog
Posting content to a website
Instant messages
Through a social networking site
Percent of Ohio Internet users who communicate in the following ways
Q: Which of the following ways of communicating with others do you use?(n=1,036 OH Internet users)
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
Communicating Online
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 20
20%
26%
29%
31%
36%
37%
48%
53%
82%
Elected officials or candidates
Local government
Doctors or healthcare professionals
Ohio state government
Teachers
Health insurance companies
Co-workers
Businesses
Friends or family
Percent of Ohio Internet users who interact with the followingindividuals or organizations online
Q: Which of the following types of individuals or organizations do you interact with online, by visiting a website or communicating online to obtain information?(n=1,036 OH Internet users)
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
Interacting Online
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 21
74%
62%
61%
58%
45%
26%
20%
Purchasing a product or service online
Online banking
Paying bills
Booking travel arrangements
Online transactions with government offices
Selling a product or service online
Buying, selling, or trading investments
Percent of Ohio Internet users who conduct the following transactions online
Q: Which of the following types of transactions have you completed online? (n=1,036 OH Internet users)
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
Online Transactions
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 22
78%
68%
66%
51%
44%
44%
33%
27%
22%
Using a search engine
Reading online newspapers or other news sources
Sending or receiving photos
Playing games online
Downloading music
Watching videos, movies, or TV shows online
Working from home
Reading blogs
Taking online classes
Percent of Ohio Internet users who conduct the following activities online
Q: Which of the following activities do you conduct online?(n=1,036 OH Internet users)
Source: 2010 Connect Ohio®
Residential Technology Assessmentwww.connectohio.org
Online Activities
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 23
Research MethodologyResearch Methodology
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 24
• Data were collected by telephone through live computer-assisted interviews from a statewide random digit dial (RDD) sample of 1,200 households contacted between February 22 and March 5, 2010. On average, each survey took approximately 10 minutes to complete. Data were collected by Thoroughbred Research Group in Louisville, KY.
– This research was designed to measure technology adoption and the awareness of available broadband service, and establish benchmarks for these metrics.
• The questionnaire screened to include only adults age 18 or older with quotas set by gender, age, and county of residence (urban, suburban, or rural) to ensure adequate representation of all adults in the state.
• Weights were applied to correct for minor variations and ensure that the sample matches the most recent U.S. Census estimates of the state’s population by age, gender, and urban/rural classification of the respondent’s county of residence. Weighting and research consultation were provided by Lucidity Research LLC.
• Sampling margin of error:
– Statewide, full sample (n=1,200): +3.0% at the 95% level of confidence. This sample error accounts for sample weighting, using the effective sample size.
Methodology
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 25
• The U.S. Census Bureau uses an urban-rural classification based on Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs), which are designated by the United States Office of Management and Budget to collect, tabulate and publish federal statistics.
• Metropolitan statistical areas contain a core urban area with a population of 50,000 or more. Each MSA also includes one or more counties that have a high degree of social and economic interaction with the urban core (further information on definitions for MSAs can be found at: www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/00-32997.pdf).
• When classifying urban, suburban and rural counties, we follow the Census Bureau definition whereby counties are categorized as “urban” if they contain the core city of an MSA. “Suburban” counties are MSA counties that do not contain a core city, and “rural” counties include all remaining counties that are not part of an MSA.
• Using these definitions, there are currently 14 urban, 26 suburban, and 48 rural counties in Ohio.
Urban-Rural Classifications Defined
2010 © Connect Ohio®. All Rights Reserved. Do Not Copy Without Written Permission. 26
Gender: Employment Status:
Male 48% Employed full-time or part-time 61%
Female 52% Retired 19%
Age: Homemaker not employed outside home 5%
34 or younger 29% Student not working for wages 3%
35 to 44 18% Unemployed 5%
45 to 54 20% Disabled, not employed outside the home 6%
55 to 64 15% Other / no answer 2%
65 or older 18% Educational Attainment:
Mean age (years) 47 Less than high school 7%
Median age (years) 46 High school graduate 27%
Any children under age 18 in household 37% Some college 27%
Race: College graduate or higher 36%
White (non-Hispanic) 82% Refused 3%Black (non-Hispanic) 8% Household Income:Any other (non-Hispanic) 2% Under $25,000 19%Refused (non-Hispanic) 6% $25,000 to $49,999 23%Of Hispanic descent 2% $50,000 to $74,999 17%Marital Status: $75,000 or higher 24%
Single, never married 15% No answer / refused 17%Married or living in partnership 65% Mean household income ($000) $55Separated or divorced 11% Median household income ($000) $49
Widowed 7% Average household size (# of persons) 2.9
Refused to say 1%
State Survey Sample(n=1,200 adults)
Note: Sample profile shown here is after weighting to U.S. Census by age, gender and urban/suburban/rural county classification.