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19 February 20092008 results
1 | PCAS GROUP
PCAS - February 2009 4
PCAS GROUPA clearly defined position focused on
2 activities
PharmaceuticalSynthesis
Fine SpecialityChemicals
Manufacturer of complex, very high added value molecules, sold around the world and applying leading-edge technology
PCAS - February 2009 5
PCAS GROUP An international company
PacificAsia 18.4%
Europe 35.5%
France 32.2%
Others 3.8%
North America10.1%
Net Sales as of 31st
December 2008: 168.4 M €
Pharmaceutical Synthesis : 101.3 M€Fine Speciality Chemicals : 67.1 M€
PCAS - February 2009 6
PCAS GROUPA portfolio of first-class customers
Pharmaceutical Synthesis
PCAS - February 2009 7
PCAS GROUPA portfolio of first-class customers
Perfumery-Flavours-Cosmetics Performance Chemicals
New Technologies
PCAS - February 2009 8
PCAS GROUP History
1962 PCAS created by 2 French entrepreneurs1982 PCAS joins Stauffer Chemicals then Akzo Nobel1992 The Dynaction group acquires PCAS for 8.3 M€1993 Acquisition of Saint-Jean Photochimie (Quebec)1995 Introduction on the « second marché » of the Paris stock exchange, valuing PCAS at 23 M€1996 SBS created, specialising in the manufacture of acrolein derivatives 1998 Acquisition of Seloc France (Limay) specialising in Pharmaceutical Synthesis (now merged
with PCAS) 1999 Acquisition of PCF (mineral chemicals) and Vernolab2001 Acquisition of Expansia, PCAS Finland and Creapharm2004 Sale of Vernolab to the SGS Group – 85% purchase of VLG Chem (Sanofi-Aventis maintaining
15% of the capital) – PCAS America Inc created2005 Sale of Creapharm2006 PCAS Biosolution created – interest taken in Protéus (6%)– Sale of a majority stake in PCF to
management2007 Interest in Protéus capital increased to 32% - Interest in PCF capital reduced to 19.9%
2008 Interest in Protéus capital increased to 39.5% - PCAS GmbH created
PCAS - February 2009 9
PCAS GROUP Shareholding
67.79%
1.65%
0,89%
29,67%
DynactionManagementPublicTreasury Stocks
Source : TPI of 31st December 2008
Isin Code FR 0000053514 – PCA
As of 31st December 2008 :Number of shares 13 003 882Market Compartment Euronext CPrice 1.71 €Net assets per share 5.67€Market Value 22.2 M€
Capital distribution
Other Information
PCAS - February 2009 10
PCAS GROUP Legal structure
PCAS SALongjumeau (Essonne)
Couterne (Orne)Bourgoin (Isère)Limay (Yvelines)
sites
St Jean PhotochimieSt-Jean/Richelieu site
(Canada)100 %
ExpansiaAramon site
(Gard)100 %
PCAS Finland OyTurku site(Finland)
100 %
PCAS America Inc(Sales Organisation - USA)
100 %
Société Béarnaisede SynthèseMourenx Site
(Pyrénées Atlantiques)100 %
VLG chemVilleneuve- la-Garenne site
(Hauts de Seine) 85 %
(Sanofi Aventis 15 %)
PCAS Biosolution(Longjumeau and Nîmes sites)
50 %
Protéus(Nîmes)39.5 %
PCAS GmbH(Sales Organisation -
Germany)100 %
50 %
PCAS - February 2009 11
PCAS GROUP Organisation chart
2008 RESULTS2 |
PCAS - February 2009 13
2008 RESULTSSignificant events 2008
January 2008 June 2008 October 2008 December 2008
Satisfactory implementation of new ERP system (JD
Edwards)
Interest in Protéus’s capital increased from
32% to 39.5%. Possibility to increase to approx 50% (BSA)
PCAS GmbH created
Implementation of a new organisation in
operations
Q1 - 2009
Two development projects in North
America in association with local partners
PCAS - February 2009 14
2008 RESULTSSignificant Events
Operational profitability has held up well despite a marked decrease in activity:. EBITDA : 19.3 M€ vs 26.8 M€ in 2007. EBIT : 4.6 M€ vs 12.0 M€ in 2007
Net sales :. - 9.1 % at 168.4 M€. - 7.8 % at a constant exchange rate
Net debt decreased from 70.1M€to 62.4 M€
PCAS - February 2009 15
2008 RESULTS2008 Net Sales
In millions of euros 2008 2007
Net salesPharmaceutical SynthesisFine Speciality Chemicals
168.4101.367.1
100 %60.2%39.8%
185.3109.475.9
100 %59.1%40.9%
11.6% decline in net sales of Fine Speciality Chemical divisionDivision predominantly affected by the decline in the Perfumery-Flavours-Cosmeticsactivity, a more marked Asian competition as well as a slowdown in global economicactivity in the 4th Quarter
7.4 % decline in net sales of Pharmaceutical Synthesis divisionDue to impact of difficulties encountered by a major customer of the Group in the supplyof a raw material as well as by the postponement of projects in clinical phase to 2009
185.3
168.4
-9.1 % (- 7.8 % at a constant exchange rate)
PCAS - February 2009 16
2008 RESULTSEBIT and EBITDA 2008
12.0
4.6
26.8
19.3
EBITEBITDA
Group’s operational profitability has held up well:
PCAS - February 2009 17
2008 RESULTSNet Debt
70.1 62.4
Net debt
Continuation of the Group’s debt reduction plan:
Balance of a syndicate loan brought down to 29.5 millioneuros at the end of 2008.
PCAS - February 2009 18
2008 RESULTS Key Figures
In millions of euros 2008 2007 2006
Net Sales 168.4 185.3 178.3
EBITDA (1) as a percentage of net sales
19.3 11.5 %
26.8 14.5 %
21.9 12.3%
Depreciation and provisions (14.6) (14.8) (14.0) Current Operating Income (1) as a percentage of net sales
4.6 2.7 %
12.0 6.5 %
7.9 4.4%
Other Operating Income and Expenses (2) 1.0 (3.0) (0.8)
Net interest expense on debt (4.4) (4.7) (4.0)
Net Result (0.9) 2.7 1.2
Net Result – excluding impact of free shares (0.9) 4.7 1.2
Investments 6.7 10.0 9.2
Net Debt 62.4 70.1 79.0
Equity 73.7 75.3 69.1
Gearing 0.85 0.93 1.14
(1) including Research Tax Credit (CIR) (2) in 2008 : mainly profit from the sale of shares held by PCAS Finland
in 2007 : 2.0 M€ for the free share distribution plan and 1.0 M€ for restructuring costsin 2006 : restructuring costs
PCAS - February 2009 19
2008 RESULTS Consolidated income statement
Economic presentation
In millions of euros 2008 2007
Net SalesPharmaceutical SynthesisSpeciality Fine Chemicals
168.4101.367.1
100 %60.2%38.8%
185.3109.475.9
100 %60.3%39.7%
Purchases (raw materials and change in inventory) (59.8) 35.5% (66.2) 35.7%
Staff Costs (54.0) 32.1 % (54.2) 29.2 %
External Costs (33.4) 19.8 % (35.5) 19.2 %
Taxes (5.2) 3.1 % (5.6) 3.0 %
EBITDA 19.3 11.5% 26.8 14.5%
Depreciation and Provisions (14.6) 8.7 % (14.8) 8.0 %
Current Operating IncomePharmaceutical SynthesisFine Speciality Chemicals
4.65.3
(0.7)
2.7 %5.2%
(1.0)%
12.07.34.7
6.5 %6.7%6.2%
PCAS - February 2009 20
In millions of euros 2008 2007
Current Operating Income 4.6 12.0
Other Operating Income and Expenses (*) 1.0 (3.0)
Operating Income 5.5 8.9
Net Interest Expense on Debt (4.4) (4.7)
Income Tax Expense (0,7) (0,6)
Share of profit/loss of associates (0,3) -
Net result of activities destined to be sold - -
Net Result (0.9) 2.7
2008 RESULTS Consolidated income statement
(*) in 2008 : mainly profit from the sale of shares held by PCAS Finland in 2007 : 2.0 M€ for the free share distribution plan and 1.0 M€ for restructuring costs
PCAS - February 2009 21
2008 RESULTS Consolidated balance sheet
In millions of euros 2008 2007
Non-current Assets 94.2 101.5
Current Assets 87.8 91.0
Cash and Cash Equivalents 1.6 2.8
Total Assets 183.6 195.3
In millions of euros 2008 2007
Total Equity 73.7 75.3
OBSAR 18.0 17.6
Long-term debt 46.1 55.4
Other liabilities 45.1 47.0
Total Liabilities 183.6 195.3
PCAS - February 2009 22
2008 RESULTS Consolidated statements of cash flows
In millions of euros 2008 2007
Net cash provided by operating activities 17.6 23.3
of which cash flow 17.5 24.4
of which changes in working capital 0.9 0.3
of which income tax (0.8) (1.4)
Net cash provided by investing activities (6.2) (11.2)
of which property, plant & equipement and intangibles (6.7) (10.0)
of which financial assets (0.4) (1.2)
of which net effect of changes in the scope of consolidation - -
Net cash provided by financing activities (12.6) (10.5)
of which net debt variation (8.1) (5.5)
of which net interest expense on debt (4.4) (4.7)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (1.0) 1.6
PHARMACEUTICAL SYNTHESIS 3 |
PCAS - February 2009 24
3 TYPES OF INTERNATIONALCUSTOMER
Pharmaceutical Laboratories (60%)Generic Manufacturers (30%)
Start-ups (10%)
2 TYPES OF MARKET Regulated: USA, Europe and JapanNon regulated/ developing : BRIC
PHARMACEUTICAL SYNTHESIS
6 PRODUCTION SITES
cGMPLimayAramonVLGPCAS Finland
ISOCouterneBourgoin
Polyvalent sites
PCAS - February 2009 25
PHARMACEUTICAL SYNTHESISSignificant Events
7.4% Decline in Net SalesDifficulty in guarantee of raw material supply in Asia led to a decline in volume ofone of the main productsPostponement to 2009 in the manufacture of projects in clinical phase beforecommercial launchDecline in short-term visibility of activityCustomers’ reduction programme in inventories in second half-year 2008
Monitoring expenses and investments limited the effects of the decline inactivity
Lack of activity was not evenly spread throughout the year or at site level,making it difficult to adapt production capacity accordingly
Profitability decline (ROC -2 M€)Quality deterioration of material originating from India/Asia led to additional costsprior to production and a drop in production levelsUnfavourable effect of the USD exchange rate
PCAS - February 2009 26
PHARMACEUTICAL SYNTHESISSignificant Events
Activity SplitCustomer Partnerships business strongly impacted (-12%) due to a raw material, suppliedby the customer, being out of stock.« Non Exclusive APIs » (+6 %) on the increase, despite strong competition from NorthAmerican generic manufacturers, weighing heavily on visibility.Custom Manufacturing (-12 %): reduction in inventories and budgets postponed.PCAS Biosolution continues its development of 3 projects to pilot and industrial scale in2009.
SitesPCAS Finland: regained and validated manufacture of commercial products followingclosure of European « Big Pharma » chemical plants.Expansia and VLG Chem affected by the decline in volumes and the lack of visibility oftheir customers with whom they work in « partnership ».Limay: successful launch of a « non exclusive API » on the US market.
(*) Custom Manufacturing : made-to-measure synthesis activity of products for the pharmaceutical industryPartnerships : previous site owners
PCAS - February 2009 27
PHARMACEUTICAL SYNTHESISOutlook
Expected increase in 2009 to return to a stable situtation regardinginventories, with no more « out of inventories » instances for our customerswith whom we work in « partnership ».
Continued efforts in North American development of phase I and IIprojects with the support of a cGMP Kilo-Lab based in California.
Confirmed Out-Sourcing strategy by major market players, combined witha growing scepticism towards India and Asia, will accelerate the return ofphase III projects and manufacture of « delicate » products to Europe.
A number of successive plant closures has gradually decreased industrialovercapacity in Pharmaceutical Chemicals.
New Market Prospection (Russia, South America, Middle East, Asia)(*) API : Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient
FINE SPECIALITY CHEMICALS4 |
PCAS - February 2009 29
3 FIELDS OF ACTIVITY
Performance Chemicals (35 %)Perfumery – Flavours –Cosmetics(35 %)New technologies(30 %)
FINE SPECIALITY CHEMICALS
4 PRODUCTION SITES
CouterneBourgoin-J.MourenxSaint-Jean sur Richelieu
Polyvalent sites
PCAS - February 2009 30
Significant EventsIncrease in net sales: + 2,6%
Optimisation of the rate of filling productioncapacity and an improvement in productmix over the first three quarters
Sudden drop in demand in October 2008 foractivities linked to the automobile and metalindustries
Position consolidation with large custom-manufacture accounts
Development of sulfonate thixotropic andnew formulation for fluids used to transformmaterials
Margins maintained despite the impact ofthe increased costs of petrol origin rawmaterials
FINE SPECIALITY CHEMICALSPerformance Chemicals
Outlook
Working hand-in-hand with our largeinternational accounts on developmentsand in particular in Asia where our marketshare increases
Continuation of East European and Russianprospection
Development of PCAS GmbH
Adding value to our technologies andoptimising our production capacity toimprove processes
(*) Sulfonates : organic molecule containing sulphur and whose polarity brings enhanced performance
PCAS - February 2009 31
Significant EventsVery strong activity in the first half-yearand in particular in custom-manufacturedcosmetics
Activity affected during the third quarterdue to a slowdown in consumption, adisappointing summer season anddecisions made to reduce inventory levels
Strong Asian competition emerged,weighing heavily on pricing
24.9% drop in net sales
FINE SPECIALITY CHEMICALSPerfumery-Flavours-Cosmetics
OutlookPromotion of some non exclusivePharmaceutical ingredients to developcosmetic ingredients
New opportunities with leaders in theprofession
Intensified R&D efforts to renew catalogueproducts
Working very closely with strategicdistributors
Commercial aggressivity in the field ofacrolein derivatives
PCAS - February 2009 32
Significant EventsSound performance by the Canadiansubsidiary despite being penalised byan unfavourable parity in the US versusCanadian dollar
Sudden and drastic drop in themicroelectronics industry in the lastquarter which impacted Canadianoperations
Restauration of margins due to a moreselective policy on product range
Intense prospection of custom-manufactured projects
Gradual decline in graphic arts market(PCAS is no longer active in the silver-based photography market)
FINE SPECIALITY CHEMICALSNew TechnologiesOutlook
Net sales increase due to new custom-manufactured projects currently undernegotiation
Increase in demand in themicroelectronics sector during 2009
Continued geographical diversificationstrategy and prospection in NorthAmerica
Redeployment of new activities(colourings and polymers of highadded-value, photovoltaics....)
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT5|
PCAS - February 2009 34
70 staff (20 PhDs)9.1 M€ in 2008
• 4 synthesis labs
• 2 Kilo‐Labs (Aramon & Turku)
• 3 pilot units: 1 GMP‐Aramon, 1 GMP‐Limay, 1 ISO‐Couterne
• 48 employees working in laboratories, 14 of whom are in analytical development
• 16 employees working in pilot units (12 GMP and 4 ISO 9001)
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENTPHARMACEUTICAL SYNTHESIS
PCAS - February 2009 35
36 staff (7 PhDs)2.9 M€ in 2008
• Non‐GMP synthesis intermediates and performance chemicals
• 1 central laboratory (Longjumeau : 23 employees)
• 1 specialised laboratory (Quebec : 6 employees)
• 2 pilot units (Couterne + Bourgoin Jallieu: 10 employees)
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENTFINE SPECIALITY CHEMICALS
PCAS - February 2009 36
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
2007/2008 PROJECTS
An increased selectivity gained in targetting projects
92
45
41
87
4426 320
77
41
254
65
26
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Projects Stages
Perf. Indust.Speciality excluding Perf. Indust.Pharma-Synthesis
2007 2008 2007 2008
PCAS - February 2009 37
PCAS & Biotechnology
PCAS Strategy Use innovative technologies to create added value
Better meet the answers to market needs of Green Chemistry
Environment respect by using aqueous processes and less solvents
Support Protéus development
39.5 %50 %
50 %
PCAS - February 2009 38
Activities :Discovery, fine-tuning, optimising and producing new proteinsDeveloping innovative processes for industrial applications
ProtéusA Biotech company to serve industries
PCAS - February 2009 39
• Organic synthesis• Process development• Analytical methods – HSE• Scale-up: Kilo-lab & pilots batches• Industrial scale, multi-tons• 4 plants under cGMP guidelines• 4 plants under Iso-9001guidelines• Quality control• Regulatory affairs & Dossiers
• Biodiversity (natural microorganismes) • New enzymatic activities:
Nitrilase, esterases, nitrile hydratases, amidases, epoxyde hydrolases, oxydo-réductases…
• Protein & Genetic Engineering • HTS: Functional High Throughput Screening• Processes development• Biocatalysts production• Enzymes immobilization• Intellectual Property
APIs
Building BlocksIntermediates
PCAS Biosolution
Integration makes difference
A unique offerChemo-Biocatalytic Processes
PCAS - February 2009 40
A unique offerFirst results
1. A strategic starting material for an APIRecently launchedTarget volume: >10 tonsA non natural substrate using chemo-biocatalytic synthetic route for manufacturing Project advancement: Kilo-lab scale produced for validation by our customer
2. Advanced Intermediate for a drug candidate (in phase III clinical trials)Target volume : 10 tons and more chemo-biocatalytic synthetic routeProject advancement: samples are validated by the customer and the first pilot batch were produced and sent to our customer for validation.
3. A potential Drug candidatechemo-biocatalytic synthetic route using an immobilized enzyme Project advancement: kilo-lab scale
4. «Custom manufacturing Projects under development»: feasibility ongoing
5. projects under screening: « one off patent molecule, one key intermediate »
2009 OUTLOOK6 |
PCAS - February 2009 42
2009 OUTLOOK
Activity : low visibility
Pharmaceutical Synthesis growth
Unfavourable impact of economical crisis on Fine Chemicals
Whole Group: slight growth
PCAS - February 2009 43
2009 OUTLOOK
Measures
Strengthening sales actions
Adapting production capacity
PCAS - February 2009 44
2009 OUTLOOK
Financing
Positive impact of measures taken by the french government in anticipated reimbursement of fiscal assets
PCAS - February 2009 45
PCAS Stock Listed on Euronext compartment C
Variation as compared to 2008 : - 42.2 %Variation as compared to December 2007 : - 187.7 %
Number of PCAS shares : 13 003 882
PCAS - February 2009 46
PCASCAC SMALL 90
PCAS - February 2009 47
PCAS Stock Market Capitalisation
22.9 22.0
53.6
77.6
135.2
109.6
144.0
175.2
120.0
84.8 82.4 84.266.2 62.4
22.2
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Intro 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 '2007 2008
Thank you for your attentionNext meeting:
Shareholders’ meeting29th April 2009