2007 Biology Prelim HY Questions

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    StMarysSeniorHighYear11Biology 2007

    PreliminaryCourseHalf YearlyExamName:Teacher

    Time Aliorn'sd : I hour plus 5 minutesreadrng imeFormatof Paoer

    Part A : 8 X multiptrechoicequestions tctal marks : I iPartB : shortand ong response uestions total rnarks* 42 )

    Insfrr"rctions:c boardapprovedcalculatorsma_v eusedc write usingblueor blackpsnc draq"diagrarns singpencil

    WJ , -FiIGE,

    1d 2-nv;-MAN\)21

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    &4uiiipleCh*ice Ansl.ver n,JRssuiisSheet

    Stticientame ...j T ai eac i i e rname : . . .

    Resuits

    Pari A : ir"fultipiechciice.Atternpt quesiions1- I anci iii in the gi:icl.

    Seiect he alternativeA, B, C or D thatbestanswershequestionand ndicateYour choicewith a cross X) in the appropiatespaceon the grid beiow.

    A B C D1,)343

    67I

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    PertA:Qr iest ians-8 areniir tipre ch,*.ce r'"'+itli *iie iiiaik- eacir.F Fiii in the gri 'J r:rntt c ;--revii:rir:r:age,

    i ) N4oharninedpiils some odirresolutiononto h:"eedifferentljpes of'paper.Henciic.es hai thev ail siain BLIT 'Jiehigli qualiry,expensive .vriiingpaperhas amuch iiarkerblue / blackstain.The orverqr,ralit-t,.heaper epershada smaiibrorur stain.The nrtst ikel,vconclusionwouldbe :(Ai the cliearrerpapersare actiialliraigher c'i*aliqr'trecausehe1,' lon'tstain as

    * - r . ^ } .r ! t ( J L , l l

    (ts) the higherquaiitypaper s the ln!1,onervithcelluiose{C; the c.heaper apersare ';aterproofiD) tFre igner quaiiry paperhasadcied iarch

    /, J What roie does he organelle, hownbelow, play n thefunctioningof the cell?

    (A) This(B) This(C) This(D) This

    organelleorganelleorganelleorganelle

    is the siteof aerobic espiration.is the siteof proteinsynthesis.is the siteof photosynthesisn piants.digestswastematerials nd oodwithin the cell.

    outgr mexnbrrte

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    j) The diagrambelow is a vertical section hrough a leaf of a tenestrial lower ing plant.

    PORs

    In this eafmost hotosyntheticctivityakes lacen the issueabelled(A) P(B) O(C) R(D) S

    .{\ A qrouo of strrdents iern'eC omepond water r:nder a m'icroscope t at l rnagnrfication of 100 X. Therr observationsof small srngle-ceileci rgamsmsareshownbelow. l . ll l n m * li - ll l

    \r f-_) /\ v . /

    If the diameter of the field of view was 1.4 mm thenthe averageength of anorgamsmwouid be ciosest o :A) 0.2m:nE) 0.4mmC) 0"8mmD ) 1 m m

    iI.-_o-o

    O O O

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    Consider he dinorant' - ' D ' - - ^ " and ts rev{ \

    ftt

    f z'YH.Y'DRI?,,GJ',.I

    ,{ \ .r-.r.r/.rlfrfirr, I,r__{ .u./\ | "JL_t "t

    l:pH3nl',,1

    \r-hich of the icilor-iing moleciiles( sho.,.,,rin the .liiagrami are most like .ito be ;rroductsof pirotos_rr:thesisi(A) rn+ieculeW cnly(B) moieculesV/ anclZ(C) molecutres anciY(D) molecuiesW andX

    Ci) A student otices hat someonerom a previous lass asstucka eaf on thewindow.The eaf s stainedn someparts ut not n others. his eafwasprobably sedin an experimento showwhichof the ollowing

    / i " . : ian\,a. .^.- '- . i -e Stai f fgd, ' - r i IL( rv \ - . ) r - ( : , t r

    (B ) iight is ;rceded irr staining eaves, ' . ^ t - i - ^ + , . , , , , ^ + L(. *,.i pnoiii S-r'ii i' leS S rer-iLi i e S StarnSiii) light is necessarycr pnarosvnrhesls

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    ! i Which of the following canoniy(A) cell walls.(B) cirioropiasts.(C) ribosomes.(D) vacuoles

    be seen hroughan electronmicroscope?

    n A l , n n l a ^ i ^ - ^a v u t v r g o ' l o u L U > g

    . 0 1 M l a c t o s e

    r rl'

    i l ) A student etup anexperimento nvestrgateheprocess f Cl ffusion. ls inea diaivsistube to representa cei l , three sugar solui ionsof di f ferentconcenrrat ionwereintroduced. he ci ia iysisubewas then rnmersedn a beaker ontainine he sugarconcenlrat ionshown.A dia_eramf the experiments shownbelow.NOTE: In th is experimenthe Ciaiysisubing s permeabieo waterand the sugarso' l t tespatd saiactose utnot actcse. heconcentrat ionf each ugar s ndicatedbvr s v v u v s r t s \ 4 l s v L U J v e g ! , : l v i t 4 e s v u v . 4 l r v v v r t v e t j L i g l t V l / V l v i f W t I J l - i ' ; . q , I i . ) I I J I J l L , A L ! U _ Jthe symbolM.

    IIIn 1 L l n r l a ^ + ^ ^ ^. v I t v t g c t t d . L t J 5 =

    n 2 [ l l a n l ^ ^ ^- u ! t v r r o u t l t _ i ) E

    within a sh';rtperiod r;f time. ]/clu .+'(-)Lliii,xpectmovemeni(A i glucoseani iac.tcserornthe ceil ta thebeakeriB) giucaseandgaiactoserom theceii ic thebeakeriC i glucose }cin tiie ceil to th e i' eakeriD; galacicse anii iactose irr-rm he beaker into the cell

    tseaker

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    Fa:t B . Quesiiotls9 - ii i e:eslronani i+rig e-qpot:seuesiiaiis 41marks9) i tctal n:arks -1coinplete he abJe elowby u,ritingdou,n henames f THREE celju,i tha iight microscope nd l ie unctionof EACH.

    N{arksstructuresisible

    aJ

    Name of structure Funct ion

    (a )

    i 0) ( tctal inarks : 5 i

    (b) Identify the marerials equired or phorosynthesis.

    (c ) outline the role of photosynrhesisn ecosystems, )

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    i 1i ( ict"almark-s 6 ,i

    (a ) Outline currentcell theory.Marks

    (b ) Assess he mpactof technology,nciuding he ight microscope, n the developmentof cell theory.

    1 2 ' ) ( t c t a i a r i l s : 4 itrxplain the reiationshipbet-.+.'eenhe shape 'f eavesand heir fi-inctisnnt h^l i-\c ' . /nfhPei c! _ , ! r v r L , L ' Y I r L r ! v r ! . u .

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    13) ( t , - r ia i arks:7 iMarks

    During your studv of this colirse vou were required to perform an investif lationto demonstrate the eff-ect of surface area to volutne ratio on tire rate ofdiffusion.(a ) List thenecessaryquipment ou used

    (b) Describe he experiment ou performed.

    (c) Explain how thesurfacearea o volume ratio affects he rateof movementof substancesntoandout of celis. What is theconsequencef this for the maximum sizeof celis?

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    -

    i4 ( totalmarks 7' )Theresults elowwereobtained y measuringight ntensity t different epthsn alake.

    Depth Light intensi ty( lumcns ler sq.m.)0 70000AT 300007 l 50001 0 r 000

    t ' )I J 8000L7 550070 40003 0 2500

    Graph heseesults n hegraph aper elow.

    bi Des:urjtrche ieiaiit;nshjp bel'rr,/c(j i light intensit-v n' j ilepih oir".,at,,Jrn the iake.

    quesiion i4 c+ntinueil oi,e'r he page

    Marks

    (a )

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    Marksfufrei Gee,a keen'+i+iogist" tat"eciiatthat i"ie in the lal.:ewcujdli..'eneai tneai Gee?E;

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    __

    Marla

    Outl ine t l re hlee rnair rMoharnmed's sr.l,eet.steps r r l ie procedure o test or the presence f glr :cose n

    16) itctai inari:s -? .

    The follcr.r'inq iagram epresents fluid mosaicmociel f membrane tructure.

    a )

    b )

    \ffi$[!Place WO labels nDescribehe unction

    the diagrarn 2 urarl