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UNIDO at a glance
Build resilient infrastructure,
promote inclusive and
sustainable industrialization
and foster innovation
www.unido.org
www.open.unido.org
Groundwork: 1991 - 1994
Cleaner Production pilot projects by different donors and implementing
agencies, including in India, China, Poland and Tunisia, confirmed
applicability of Cleaner Production and identified need for national
cleaner production capacities
Proof of Concept: 1995 - 1997
Ongoing demonstration activities by newly established NCPCs
provided additional evidence for applicability of Cleaner Production
facilitated by North South knowledge transfer and collaboration
Formalization: 1998 - 2002
Major expansion to new programme countries, standardization of
NCPC services, including first inputs to cleaner production policy and
technology transfer
Market Orientation: 2003 - 2007
Further geographical expansion accompanied by diversification of
NCPC services (including CSR, green credit schemes, EST-transfer,
EMS..) and greater market orientation
Rewiring: 2008 - 2011
Ongoing geographic expansion, formulation of programmatic approach to
support NCPCs, extension of cleaner production concept to resource
efficient and cleaner production and launch of the global network
Reach and Depth: 2012 - 2015
Steady expansion of the global network enabling intensification of south-
south cooperation and parallel dedicated efforts to innovate RECP into
(eco-)industrial parks, low carbon industry, safe chemical substitutes and
new business models
Decoupling at Large: future directions
RECP : a cross cutting enabler for SDGs
RECPnet: a global partner for implementation of SDGs
A globally recognized and valued network of RECP service providers, contributing to sustained, broad and evolving application of RECP in
industry
The Global Network for Resource Efficient and Cleaner Production (RECPnet)
Introduction
• Global Network for RECP (RECPnet) – Brings together RECP service providers on a global and regional
level to catalyze the effective and widespread application of RECP in developing and transition economies
– Offers specialized, high-quality technical and advisory services to industries, creating synergies between members and improving capacities
RECPnet Charter
RECPnet is construed by its Charter and its by-laws on membership and code of conduct. The Charter defines the objectives and key functions of RECPnet
• Objectives – Enable the development, application, adaptation, scaling and mainstreaming of
RECP in developing and transition economies – Facilitate effective North-South and South-South collaboration and the transfer
of knowledge, experiences and technologies
• Key Functions – Innovation and knowledge management and dissemination – Capacity building – Advocacy – Quality assurance and branding
Membership Types
Three categories of membership, with different eligibility criteria, entitlements, fee structure and obligations:
• Regular Members: Not-for-profit organizations or initiatives, based in a developing or transition economy, with a proven track record in RECP service provision in its home country and possibly other developing and/or transition economy (ies);
• Associate Members: Any organization with a proven track record in RECP service provision in developing and/or transition economy (ies) that is unable to become a Regular Member; and
• Observer Members: Not-for-profit organizations or initiatives based in a developing or transition economy with an emerging track record in RECP service provision in its home country and possibly other developing and/or transition economy (ies).
RECPnet has 74 members: • 39 Regular Members
• 29 Observer Members
• 6 Associate Members
Membership Status
RECPnet’s Africa Regional Chapter has 12 members: • Regular Members
African Roundtable on Sustainable Consumption and Production
Kenya National Cleaner Production Centre
National Cleaner Production Centre South Africa
Uganda Cleaner Production Centre
Cleaner Production Centre of Tanzania
• Observer Members
Câmara de Comércio de Barlavento Cabo Verde
Ghana National Cleaner Production Centre
Mozambique National Cleaner Production Centre
Namibia National Cleaner Production and Sustainable Consumption
Centre
Rwanda Resource Efficient and Cleaner Production Centre
Bureau de Mise à Niveau des Entreprises du Sénégal
Zimbabwe National Cleaner Production Centre
Africa Regional Chapter
Governance
RECPnet consists of an Executive Committee, Regional Chapters, a Members’ Assembly and is supported by a Secretariat.
• Members’ Assembly
– Highest decision-making body of RECPnet - determines organizational aspects and strategic direction
• Regional Chapters
– Represent each of the five regions to facilitate networking and knowledge-sharing
• Executive Committee
– Five regional executives to guide and administer the network under the authority of the Members’ Assembly
– Cleophas Migiro, Executive Director, CPC Tanzania is the Regional Executive for Africa
• Secretariat
– Supports the day-to-day activities of the network and facilitates the work of the Members’ Assembly and the Executive Committee.
4th Global Network Conference on RECP
12-15 October 2015 – Davos, Switzerland
in conjunction with the World Resources
Forum 2015
RECPnet Operational Strategy 2015-2020
• Vision: “The RECPnet is a globally recognized and valued network of RECP service providers that contributes to sustained, broad and evolving application of RECP in industry and other organizations”
• Mission: “Enable members to provide effective and efficient RECP services across the globe; achieve measurable impacts; and advocate RECP benefits to its key stakeholders and society”
• Operational objectives :
1. Foster professional and institutional excellence of member organizations to provide effective and efficient RECP services with measurable impacts
2. Create business opportunities for the members
3. Strengthen and promote the RECPnet brand and advocate RECP to the wider stakeholder community
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
• Resource efficiency and cleaner production in industry highly relevant to 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
• RECPnet is a valuable partner for the implementation of the 2030 Agenda and the SDGs, due to:
– Global presence and proximity to industry, especially SMEs
– 20 years collective expertise at national and regional levels
– Implementation of proven solutions and delivering innovation
More Information
Official website: www.recpnet.org
Twitter: @recpnet
Facebook: facebook.com/recpnet
LinkedIn: linkedin.com/company/recpnet
Secretariat: [email protected]
UNIDO UNEP
UNIDO
www.unido.org/recp
UNEP
www.unep.org/dtie
Resource Efficient and Cleaner Production
• Continuous application of preventive environmental strategies to processes, products and services to increase efficiency and reduce risks to humans and the environment
• RECP addresses three sustainability dimensions individually and synergistically:
• Production efficiency – Through improved productive use of natural
resources by enterprises
• Environmental management – Through minimization of the impact on nature
by enterprises
• Human development – Through reduction of risks to people and
communities from enterprises and supporting their development
Resource Efficient
and Cleaner
Production (RECP)
Production EfficiencyEnvironmental
Management
Human Development
RECP Practices
Resource Efficient & Cleaner Production
Good
House-
keeping
Input
Material
Change
Better
Process
Control
Equipment
Modification
Technology
Change
Onsite
Reuse &
Recycling
Production
of Useful
Byproduct
Product Modification
Indicators provide for a means to
monitor results and support
continuous improvement.
RECP Indicators
RECP Indicators
Resource Productivity • Productive output per unit
of resource consumption • Total materials use
• Total energy use
• Total water use
Pollution Intensity • Waste and emission
generation per unit of productive output
• Waste quantity
• Air emissions
• Waste water volume
53% of global population live in cities with 80% of global GDP being generated
3/4 of global energy use by Cities and 1/3 of global energy consumption by
Industries
86 Cities emit 2.08 billion tons of CO2 equivalents and Industries 940 million tons
Global challenge: Cities and Industry driving Consumption
“Decouple economic growth from an unsustainable use of natural resources and
negative environmental impacts”
Eco-industrial parks: Global assessment
China 6
Cambodia 2
Colombia 2
Morocco 2
India 6
Egypt 2
Viet Nam 2
South Africa 3
Peru 3
Tunisia 2
El Salvador 2
Costa Rica 1
Need for clearly defined
minimum requirements
Lack of common
understanding of “eco”
Need for innovation in
business relations
Eco-industrial parks: Beyond definitions and towards standards
“… need for process standards for all industrial parks and performance standards for eco-industrial parks”
Joint cooperation Towards a Common Framework
Economic
Environment Social
Eco-industrial parks (EIP) Pillars
16 October 2015 30
Enterprise level
resource efficiency
Collective resource efficiency
Shared environment
and utility services
Spatial planning,
zoning and built
environment
Park management,
operations and logistics
Eco-industrial parks: UNIDO methodology
Waste Management Recycle Corporate Social
Responsibility
Industrial Park Sustainable Cities
Collective resource efficiency solutions
Resources Infrastructure Supply Services
Company
Resource Efficiency & Cleaner Production
Low Carbon Technology
Green Chemistry Renewable Energy
shared Urban Symbiosis
Eco-industrial parks: Benefits for cities and industries
Reduced use of raw materials, water and energy
Minimized GHG emissions, reduced release of POPs and (toxic) chemicals use
Reduced waste through resource circularity
Shared recycling facilities
Improved competitiveness and profitability
Creation of good-quality jobs
Improved workers health and safety
Increased quality of life for communities
Better access to new technologies and finances
Beneficiaries
Environment
Industries Cities
Authorities
Eco-industrial parks: some ongoing projects
China: 1 Park
Colombia: 1 Park
India: 2 Parks South Africa:
2 Parks
“Challenges include the informal sector, the social dimension of retrofitting and the scale of industrial parks.”
Viet Nam: 4 Parks
Costa Rica: Pipeline
Egypt: Pipeline
Challenges and limitations of EIP development
• Industrial ecosystems are very difficult to intentionally plan, design and manage since they essentially develop on their own
• “Doing business” and “Good governance” are important issues in the start up and continuity of the EIP in developing countries
• The concept of EIP needs to be sold to industry and the city in order for them to fully engage and be active participants
• ‘Loop-closing’ (recycling of materials and energy) can be affected by fluctuations in the price of a given input