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16 th Century Northern Europe Martin Luther Reformation 1517 Albrecht Dürer (Leonardo of the North) printmaking engraving & woodcut Caterina van Hemessen Hieronimus Bösch Garden of Earthly Delights Mattius Grünwald Isenheim Altarpiece Peter Bruegel the Elder

16 th Century Northern Europe Martin Luther Reformation 1517 Albrecht Dürer (Leonardo of the North) printmaking engraving & woodcut Caterina van Hemessen

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16th Century Northern EuropeMartin LutherReformation 1517

•Albrecht Dürer (Leonardo of the North)printmaking

engraving & woodcut•Caterina van Hemessen•Hieronimus Bösch

Garden of Earthly Delights•Mattius Grünwald

Isenheim AltarpiecePeter Bruegel the Elder

16th Century Reformation & Counter Reformation Europe Martin Luther by Cranach

Gutenberg Press 15th century – Luther’s catechism for childreen 16th century

Northern High Renaissance 16th century

Albrecht Dürer 1471-1528 s/p 1500 o/w 26 x 29”

Jan van Eyck c. 1430

Albrecht Dürer 1471-1528 s/p 1500 o/w 26 x 29”

Albrecht Dürer s/p 1498 20 x 16” o/w

Northern High Renaissance 16th century

Albrecht Dürer 1471-1528 s/p 1500 o/w 26 x 29”

Dürer. The ApocalypseWoodcut

1490’s15x11”

Dürer The Four

Horsemenof the

Apocalypse

Adam & EveEngraving9x8” 1504

Adam & EveEngraving9x8” 1504

Dürer, Melancholia9x7” engraving 1514

Dürer, Melancholia9x7” engraving 1514

Hieronymus Bosch Garden of Earthly Delights c. 1505 o/w 7x13’

Hieronymus Bosch Garden of Earthly Delights c. 1505 o/w 7x13’

Matthais Grünwald 1470-1528Aka Neithardt

Matthais Grünwald Isenheim Altarpiece c. 1510

c 9x17’

Matthais Grünwald Isenheim Altarpiece c. 1510

c 9x17’

Peter Brueghel the Elder THE PAINTER & THE CONNOISSEUR drawing, 1565”

Peter Brueghel the Elder, The Fall of Icarus 1555 o/w (now canvas) 2 ½ x 3 ½’

Peter Brueghel the Elder, Peasant’s Dance (The Kermiss) 4x 5 ½’ 1567 o/w

Peter Brueghel the Elder,The Kermiss 1567

The DanceWilliam Carlos Williams

In Brueghel's great picture, The Kermess,the dancers go round, they go round andaround, the squeal and the blare and thetweedle of bagpipes, a bugle and fiddlestipping their bellies (round as the thick-sided glasses whose wash they impound)their hips and their bellies off balanceto turn them. Kicking and rollingabout the Fair Grounds, swinging their butts, thoseshanks must be sound to bear up under suchrollicking measures, prance as they dancein Brueghel's great picture, The Kermess..

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CATERINA VAN HERMESSEN S/P AT 20 1548- YOUNG WOMAN 1551

Henry VIII1491-1547

Age 49

Holbein 1540

The Tudors

Hans Holbein Miniatures (2-3”) Anne of Cleves & Catherine Howard

Lavinia TeerlincYoung Elizabeth 1st

Great Seal of England

Van Eyck, Man in the Red Turban, 1433