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8/15/2019 16 Iconic Architectural Structures in the Philippines
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In celebration of the National Architecture Week (NAW), we took a look at some of the most interesting
architectural structures that have shaped our cultural landscape.
1. Main Building – University of Santo Tomas
(Image source: Wikimedia ommons)
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!esigned b" a #panish priest$civil engineer %ev. &r. %o'ue %uao in *+ to *+-, the main building of the
hilippine/s oldest universit" is also the first earth'uake resistant building in the countr". 0he design was fine
tuned after the lessons learned from the 1reat 2ant3 earth'uake that flattened 0ok"o and 4okohama in#eptember , *+-.
2. Quezon Hall – University of the Philiines !iliman
(Image source: Wikipedia.org)
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!esigned b" 5uan Nakpil, the first architect to receive the National Artist award in *6-, 7ue8on 9all houses the
universit"/s administrative offices. onstructed in the *s, the building sports an eclectic st"le, combining
different st"les into one structure. 0he same st"le is used for the universit"/s main librar", also designed b"Nakpil.
". #i$anor %eyes Hall – &ar 'astern University (omle)
(Image source: &;< website)
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onsidered the largest bod" of work done in Art !eco st"le in =anila, the Nicanor %e"es 9all is part of the five
buildings in the FEU comple> designed b" ablo Antonio. Antonio is the second architect to receive the National
Artist award in *6?, a "ear after his death. In +, the five Art !eco$st"le buildings earned a citation from the
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(Image source: universepageanthall.wordpress.com)
An e>ample of the massive, fortress$st"le rutalist architecture, the hilippine International onvention enter
(I) is a brainchild of Beandro Bocsin, one of the greatest master architects that the hilippines has produced.
&or a state$of$the$art structure, the I was surprisingl" completed within onl" +- months from *6C to *6?. It
has hosted foreign and local conventions, including the annual Awards Night of the &ilipino Academ" of =ovie
Arts and #ciences (&A=A#).
,. #ational Theater – (ultural (enter of the Philiines (omle)
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(Image source: dianaabend.wordpress.com)
0he National 0heater or 0anghalang ambansa, formerl" the 0heater of erforming Arts, is the /s flagship
venue and houses its principal offices. Bike the I, the theater is onl" a part of the comple>, a sprawling
DD$hectare government owned structure.
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0he National 0heater/s design is another work b" Beandro Bocsin and carries his signature st"le of the Efloating
volume,F which combines a heav" use of concrete with elevated structures. 0he result is a startling contrast of a
massive looking structure that seemingl" floats.
-. Tanghalang Mariang Mailing – #ational /rts (enter
(Image source: Wikipedia.org)
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art of the National Arts enter, the 0anghalang =ariang =akiling is a performance and arts venue of hilippine
9igh #chool for the Arts/ students and other artists. 0his is another master work b" Beandro Bocsin who radicall"
adapted the nipa hut design for this piece.
0. San Miguel (ororation Building
(Image source: manosa$properties.com)
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!esigned b" the =aosa brothers (=anuel, &rancisco, and 5ose), the #an =iguel orporation uilding serves
as the head office of one of the largest corporations in the hilippines. 0he building/s uni'ue design is inspired
b" the anaue rice terraces. Bandscaping is done b" the National Artist for Architecture in +?, Ildefonso
#antos, who is considered the father of hilippine landscape architecture.
. Pearl &arm Bea$h %esort
(Image source: manosa$properties.com)
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Bocated in #amal island of !avao it", the earl &arm each %esort is built on what was once a farm for
culturing pearls. A handiwork of &rancisco =aosa who was a strong advocate of indigenous architecture, the
resort/s design was adapted from the traditional stilt houses built along the coastline. In +*, =aosa received
the National Artist award for architecture.
. Philam 3ife Building – Manila
(Image source: maGelisa.wordpress.com)
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uilt in *?, the building is designed b" arlos Arguelles in the International #t"le, with its emphasis on
rectilinear forms and plane surfaces stripped of ornamentation. Arguelles was also the architect behind the
=anila avilion 9otel and asino (formerl" =anila 9ilton) and the !evelopment ank of the hilippines uilding
in =akati.
A well$loved landmark not onl" for its design, the hilam Bife uilding houses an auditorium that has long served
as a venue for music and performance productions. 0he insurance compan" itself had moved its head office to
the Net Bima building in onifaco 1lobal it" last "ear.
14. The Mind Museum
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(Image source: edcalma.com)
0he =ind =useum in onifacio 1lobal it" is hard to miss. &or its sheer design alone, it is a landmark work from
the father and son team of Bor and ;d alma, and their architectural firm.
!ue to its amorphic form which mimics the cellular membrane, the museum has no singular facade that remains
the same when viewed all around. %ecentl", it won an international award from the +th annual 0hea Awards for
its design and e>hibitions, a first for a science museum in Asia.
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11. 5uellig Building
(Image source: megacities$go$services.com)
@n an" given da", the Huellig uilding mesmeri8es with its ghostl" beaut". Its all$glass faade with barel"
discernible edges makes this premium$grade office building in =akati business district blend and even disappear
in its surrounding sk" and landscape.
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0he first structure to receive a platinum level of Beader in ;nerg" and ;nvironmental !esign (B;;!) certification
J the highest in the countr" J from the
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!eveloped b" &ederal Band, the building takes its initials from its owner and chairman of the =etrobank 1roup,
1eorge 0". 0he tower sports a $store" vertical fin for its crown and is one of the most recogni8able buildings in
the =akati sk"line. Its design is a collaboration between the local architectural firm 1& L artners Architects and
1o8ar lanners hilippines in collaboration with the international firm 2ohn edersen &o> Associates.
1". Mall of /sia /rena
(Image source: www.gadgetsmaga8ine.com.ph)
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Bocated within the #= =all of Asia comple> in asa" it", =all of Asia Arena is the newest sports and events
arena in the metro after its official opening in ++. With a seating capacit" of ?, and a full$house capacit"
of +, J it rivals the #mart Araneta oliseum for the biggest indoor arena in #outheast Asia.
A regular pla"ing venue for the countr"/s maGor basketball leagues, the arena also serves as concert venue for
local and international performance artists. 0he arena/s distinctive look is designed b" the =iami$based
architectural firm Ar'uitectonica.
1*. SM /ura Premier
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(Image source: www.sk"scrapercit".com)
%ecentl" opened in =a" +-, #= Aura remier is envisaged to be a lu>ur" mall within the flourishing onifacio
1lobal it". 0his shows in the fluid design where the +*$store" serviced office tower flows into the mall base and
creates an overall shape 'uite different from most #= malls.
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With green design in mind, the mall also features a multi$level #k" ark designed to reduce heat. 0he mall/s
green architecture and modern design are b" Ar'uitectonica, architect on record W.K. oscolluela L Associates,
with interiors done b" #"dne"$based ;!1; Interior !esigners.
1,. Pa$i8$ Plaza To7ers
(Image source: homes.mitula.ph)
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A landmark high$end condo proGect in onifacio 1lobal it", Pacific Plaza Towers stands out from among the
other lu>ur" condo towers in the area. Its e"e$catching twin tower curvilinear design is another handiwork b" the
Ar'uitectonica group (the same designer behind #= Aura remier and =all of Asia Arena) along with the %ecio
M asas Architects, a local firm with a solid portfolio of residential and commercial proGects, both here and
abroad.
1-. Pros$enium
http://www.zipmatch.com/condominium/pacific-plaza-towershttp://www.zipmatch.com/condominium/pacific-plaza-towers
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(Image source: www.sgnewlaunch$propert".com)
@ne of the most awaited pre$selling proGects b" %ockwell Band, theProscenium is designed b" arlos @tt, the