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8/2/2019 13. Regional Islamic Architecture
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Tgbehlcm Emcieo CtofepgopwtgKcwlzwt } Ckigt } _cctci
8/2/2019 13. Regional Islamic Architecture
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fppz;( (d,aw,g w(ige(p gcofelbicpgtecm(ihswg,fpim
3, SedmcRcmmcmm ihswg iwp acog Igooc, Pfgsedmc- rfeof igcl etgopehl el Ctcdeo- fgmz wmhocpg pfcp etgopehl hlog el pfg ihswg,
4, Ieftcdpfe e c icmm ohlocqg leofg el pfg oglpgtha pfg sedmcrcmm pfcp cmh fgmz el`eocpg pfg`etgopehl ha ztcugt,
?, Ieldctpfg pcetocg rfgtg pfg Eici ht ztcugtmgc`gt remm pcl` ph c``tg pfg ohiiwlepu,
0, Ielctgplhp cmrcu elomw`g el gctmu ihswg- epfc lhr dgohig cl gglpecm ictngt ha ep
zwtzhg, Ep e c mgl`gt phrgt higpeigcppcofg ph pfg ihswg zthzgt, Pfgu ohig el cmmfczg cl e{g, Hpphicl ihswg ha Pwtngu- ahtgvcizmg- fcqg epelop thongp)fczg ielctgp,
7, Cdmwpehls ctgcacwogp ht c zhhm ha rcpgt ocl dgwg aht cdmwpehl, Pfg ctgc ocl dg ele g pfgohwtpuct` ha pfg ihswg ht hwpe`g pfg ihswgrcmm, Iwmei iwp omgcl pfget fcl`- aggp cl`acog dgahtg ztcuelb> h cmm ihswg fcqg c zmcog
ph zgtahti pfe omgclelb,
1, Fctcipfe e pfg ohqgtg` ctgc el athlp ha pfgsedmcrcmm,
2, _cflpfg ohwtpuct` wtthwl`g` du rcmm- cl`higpeig ohqgtg ctoc`g,
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Ztepfqetck Ofcwfcl&twmgt ha @gmfe%
Ihfciig Bfwte&hqgttcl Zwlkcd ! el %
Swpwdw` elCedcn&tgztgglpcpeqg ha Bfwte
Glpfthlg feigma c _wmpcl capgtBfwte`gcpf%
Dgbel Swpwd Ielct
Empwpief
Nfcmke &Cmc)w`)`el Nfcmke%
Pwbmcn&Bfeuc w` el Pwbmcs%
Ihfciig del Pwbfcmn
Agth{ _fcf
_cuue pcng hqgt _wmpclcpg
Mh`e
Dcdwt
Iwsmeit
wmgdg
belselEl`ecahtlgvp
1::ugcts
Dcdwt3747
Fwicuwl
@gagcpg du fe glgiu _fgt _fcf_wte
Fwicuwl tgohqgt fe pfthlg3777
Cndct3771
Kgfclbet31:7
_fcf Kcfcl3146
Cwtclb{gdOthrl feigma el 3146
Zgtecl Twmgt Lc et _fcf
I
W
B
F
C
M_
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Cpcmc Icke`Kcwlzwt- WZ- El ec
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Dwemp el 30:6 &37pf oglpwt u% du _wmpclEdtcfei &Edtcfei _fcf%
El Wppct Ztc`gf
Fc mhp ha Fel`w elamwglogpcl` hl pfg epg ha c Fel`w pgizmg haCpcmc @gqe
Pfg glpetg ohlptwopehl ha pfg ihswge el btcu cl`phlg cl btclepg,
Cpcmc Icke`
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Zumhl . Ctof . Zumhl
_otgglg (qgemg `hig
Kcwlzwte Agcpwtg
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Pfg `hig pfcp e otgglg dgfel pfg mercl
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C Gvpgteht cthwl pfg Gcp glptclogD Oglptcm erclO Ztcugt thhi)Acoc`g
@ _hwpf relbG @hig OfcidgtA Lhtpf relbPfg 4l phtuThha phz
fppz;((rrr,eho,w)phnuh,co,kz(|emcicto(RgdZcbg3(fpiXglb(kcwlzwt(cpcmc:Xg,fpi
_swctg)fczg ihswg repf thdwp czzgctclog-
Wg ha btgcp tgopclbwmct zumhl el pfg oglpgt ha mercl- elamwglog ha oetowmct pczgtelb pwttgp ha Pwbfmcstghmqg elph tgopclbwmct
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Rfcp e c ercl(mercl8
Mercl e c rht wg elog cloeglp p eig elph pfg ztgglp ph tgagt ph c mhlb lctthr)athlpg`fcmm ht qcwmpg zhtpcm ahwl el Mgqclpelg fhig pfcp e hapgl hzgl ph pfg hwpe g,
8/2/2019 13. Regional Islamic Architecture
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Pfg `hig ha pfg icelclopwctu e octteg hlswelofg, Cmpfhwbf ep e tceg`
hl cl hopcbhlcm `twi- ep e pemmlhp qeedmg athi pfg ohwtpuct``wg ph pfg eizhelb fgebfp hapfg glptu ercl- c epelopeqggmgiglp ha Kcwlzwtectofepgopwtg, Ele g pfgclopwctu e phlg ieftcd leofgrepf c teddg gie)`hig-amclng du pfg phlg ieldct, Pfg`gohtcpehl ohlep icelmu haoctqg amhtcm zcppgtl,
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Pfg bcmmgtu relb fcqg prh)amhhtcl ctg oglpgtg cthwl `hig`
thhi repf c ieftcd cl` ohwtpuct`glptclog,
Pfget amcp ogemelb ctg wzzhtpg hlprel ohmwil cl dgci tgpelb hldtcongp,
Pfg pftgg `hig` thhi ha pfg
ztcugt fcmm zthkgop dguhl pfg sedmcrcmm- repf pczgtelb pwttgp dtcoelbpfget ohtlgt el pfg icllgt ha@gmfe" Pwbfmwse` ctofepgopwtg,
EICBG _HWTOG;fppz;((rrr,hdgtmel,g`w(eicbg(ctp4?0(ZtgI,fpim
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8/2/2019 13. Regional Islamic Architecture
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C`fce el nc KfhiztcCkigt
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C`fce el nc Kfhiztc- Ckigt
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C`fce el nc Kfhiztc- Ckigt
Mhocpg` hl pfg hwpnetp ha pfg phrl-C`fce @el nc Kfhlztc e cl gvcizmgha gctmu El`h)Emcieo ctofepgopwtg,
@geblg du Cdw Dcnt ha Fgtcp- pfgC`fce @el nc Kfhlztc dgmegqg` phfcqg dggl dwemp el prh cl c fcma `cu-cl e pfw lcig C`fce) el,
Cooht`elb ph clhpfgt phtu pfg lcige `gteqg athi c prh cl c fcma `cu
acet fgm fgtg gqgtu ugct,
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Ep e swctg 475ap hl gcof e g repf omhepgthl cmm ahwt e g,
Ep glomhg c zcoehw ohwtpuct cl ahwt
zmgl e pct fczg omhepgt phrgt hl ahwtohtlgt- wtihwlpg du icbleaeoglp ofcppte,
Pfg phlg wg e aelg)btcelg zwtg emeoehwphlg ohmhwtg` ugmmhr du ethl, Ep htebelcmmuphh hl c febf pgttcog repf pfg dconphrct` pfg femm,
Pfg pgizmg ha mgctlelb rc hl pfg rgpgtle g cl glptclog hl hwpf cl gcp, Pfgelpgteht ohlepg ha c swc`tclbmg 4::ap v E27ap, Pfg ohmmgbg dwem elb e ce ph fcqg dggldwemp el 7? C@ du Qecm gqc- pfg aetp Ofcwfcltwmgt,
Pfg omhepgt gvpgl`g 22:ap lhr ep e hlmu10ap mgap> ep rc gpthug du Bfwtej cppcon
hl Ckigt el EE54, Bfwtej igl c``g gqglctofg el athlp ha pfg rgpgtl e g- cl cigftcd cl` ieidct lgct ep, Pfg igftcd e harfepg ictdmg cl rc c``g el EE55 C@, Pfgotggl rcmm rc c``g `wtelb pfg peig haEmmpwief el E4E? C@,
8/2/2019 13. Regional Islamic Architecture
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fppz;((rrr,ohmwidec,g`w(epo(igcmco(ztepofgpp(::thwpg`cpc(33::X3355(c`fce`el(c`fce`el,fpim
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Cloeglp Kcel PgizmgC`fce @el nc kfhiztc
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C`fce el nc Kfhiztc- Ckigt
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fppz;((rrr,ohmwidec,g`w(epo(igcmco(ztepofgpp(::thwpg`cpc(33::X3355(c`fce`el(c`fce`el,fpim
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8/2/2019 13. Regional Islamic Architecture
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fppz;((rrr,ohmwidec,g`w(epo(igcmco(ztepofgpp(::thwpg`cpc(33::X3355(c`fce`el(c`fce`el,fpim
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Pfg _wt @ulcpu- rfh ocig athi Cabcl
ptedg- e c dtclof aciemu ha Mh`e @ulcpu
&3073)3741% ohlpthmmg @gmfe el pfg mcpg
37pf oglpwtu, Cl ep dgbcl repf pfg aetp
twmgt- Edtcfei Nfcl _wt- rfh ohlpthmmg
pfg Lctlcwm ctgc, Ep gohl` twmgt Fccl
Nfcl _wt- pfg pfet` twmgt- _fgt _fcf _wte
&tgebl 370:)07% cl` pfg ahwtpf twmgt
_cmei Nfcl _wt &tgebl 3707)3770%
ohlptwopg wleswg icwhmgwi el
_cctci epwcpg el pfg ie` mg ha pfgBclbc teqgt, Pfg phid ha Fccl Nfcl
_wt e el pfg phrl cl` pfcp ha _fgt _fcf
e el pfg rgpgtl wdwtd, Pfcp ha _cmei
_fcf- rfeof e wlaelefg`- e cdhwp 4ni
lhtpfrgp ha pfg phrl,
fppz;((rrr,eho,w)phnuh,co,kz(|emcicto(RgdZcbg3(fpiXglb(cctci)glb,fpi _fgt _fcf _wtePhid
_cctci- Defct- El ec
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_fgt _fcf &tgebl 370:)07% Phid cp _cctci
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Pfg swctg pgttcog ahtielb pfg re g dcgiglp ha pfe `hig`icwhmgwi fc oclhzeg cp ep ahwt ohtlgt, El cmm ahwt e g ha pfgdcgiglp- pcet mgc elb ph pfg rcpgt g`bg ctg ahtig ,
Pfg icel dh`u ha pfg icwhmgwi- fcqelb cl hopcbhlcm zmcl eepwcpg cp pfg oglptg ha pfg dcgiglp, Ep icu dg ohttgop ph cu pfcpep ahmmhr pfg pumg ha hopclbhdcm icwhmgwi dwemp wl`gt pfg _cuuecl pfg mh e @ulcpu- rfeof pemm gvep el @gmfe,
_wtthwl elb c tcpfgt febf `twi wzzhtpelb pfg hopcbhl cl pfg`hig- nehn- gcof fcqelb c `hig- ahtig du 0 zemmct- ctgohlptwopg`,
Mhhnelb cp pfe icwhmgwi athi pfg mcnge g- ep mhhn meng c bthwz hapfgg icmm nehn- qegrg phbgpfgt repf pfg tezzmg hl pfg wtacog hapfg mcng- dtelb pfe ickgpeo dwem elb elph awtpfgt zthielglog,
Fcqelb wtqgug pfg agcpwtg ha pfe icwhmgwi cp pfg epg- E ocl"pfgmz dwp c`ietg pfg hwppcl elb zmcl cl gvogmmglp tgwmp ha pfgrhtn ha _fgt _fcf- rfh ht`gtg ph dwem pfe ickgpeo ohlptwopehlhl pfg mcng cl Cmerct Nfcl- cl ctofepgop tgzhledmg aht `gebl cl`
ohlptwopehl ha pfcp peig,
Ep e zhedmg pfcp pfe btcl icwhmgwi tgicel ctg pfg qgtu pfelbuidhme{elb ofctcopgt cl cl cofegqgiglp ha pfg tghwtogawm bglgtcm_fgt _fcf- pfg rfh rglp ph @gfme cl` elpgttwzpg` pfg Iwbfcme``hielclog aht c zgteh ha peig,
fppz;((rrr,eho,w)phnuh,co,kz( |emcicto(RgdZcbg3(fpiXglb(cctci(fgtfcf31Xg,fpi
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