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Pipeline Start IN OPERATION KAZAKHSTAN-RUSSIA Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC) Tengiz, Kazakhstan AZERBAIJAN-TURKEY Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline (BTC) Baku, Azerbaijan RUSSIA-CROATIA Druzhba Samara, Russia IRAQ-TURKEY Iraq-Turkey Pipeline (ITP) (Kirkuk-Ceyhan Pipeline) Kirkuk, Iraq RUSSIA-KAZAKHSTAN Atyrau-Samara Crude Oil Pipeline Samara, Russia AZERBAIJAN-GEORGIA Baku-Supsa Crude Oil Pipeline Baku, Azerbaijan UKRAINE Odessa-Brody Crude Oil Pipeline Odessa, Ukraine IN PROGRESS KAZAKHSTAN-CHINA Atyrau-Kenkiyak-China Crude Oil Pipeline Atyrau, Kazakhstan PROPOSED BULGARIA-GREECE Burgas-Alexandroupolis Crude Oil Pipeline (BAP) Burgas, Bulgaria ROMANIA-ITALY Pan-European Pipeline (PEOP) Constanta, Romania BULGARIA-ALBANIA AMBO (Balkan Oil Pipeline) Burgas, Bulgaria TURKEY Samsun-Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline (TAP - Trans Anadolu Pi Samsun, Turkey GERMANY

125105 Oil Pipelines

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Sheet1PipelineStartEndYear CommissionedOwnershipThroughputCapacitySTRATFOR PiecesSTRATFOR MapsExternal Links/MapsIN OPERATIONKAZAKHSTAN-RUSSIACaspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC)Tengiz, KazakhstanNovorossiysk, Russia2001http://www.stratfor.com/analysis/20090430_russia_firmer_grasp_caspian_pipeline_consortium (April 2009)at capacity (April 2009 - http://www.stratfor.com/analysis/20090430_russia_firmer_grasp_caspian_pipeline_consortium)700,000 bpd (April 2009 - http://www.stratfor.com/analysis/20090430_russia_firmer_grasp_caspian_pipeline_consortium)http://www.stratfor.com/analysis/20090430_russia_firmer_grasp_caspian_pipeline_consortiumhttp://web.stratfor.com/images/CPC-800.jpghttp://www.cpc.ru/portal/alias!press/lang!en-us/tabID!3357/DesktopDefault.aspxAZERBAIJAN-TURKEYBaku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline (BTC)Baku, AzerbaijanCeyhan, Turkey2006The BTC Co. shareholders are: BP (30.1%); AzBTC (25.00%); Chevron (8.90%); Statoil (8.71%); TPAO (6.53%); Eni (5.00%); Total (5.00%), Itochu (3.40%); INPEX (2.50%), ConocoPhillips (2.50%) and Amerada Hess (2.36%). http://www.bp.com/genericarticle.do?categoryId=9006615&contentId=7020655 (July 2006)600,000 bpd (June 2007)1 million bpd (http://www.bp.com/sectiongenericarticle.do?categoryId=9006669&contentId=7015093)http://www.stratfor.com/analysis/iran_reaping_benefits_btc_shutdownhttp://web.stratfor.com/images/middleeast/map/BakuSuspaPiplelines800.jpghttp://www.bp.com/sectiongenericarticle.do?categoryId=9006669&contentId=7015093RUSSIA-CROATIADruzhbaSamara, RussiaOmisalj, Croatia1964Transneft1.2-1.4 bpd (http://www.stratfor.com/analysis/russia_energy_powerful_short_term_lever - August 2008)2 million bpd (http://www.reuters.com/article/ELECTU/idUSLD62377220090517?sp=true - May 2009)http://www.stratfor.com/analysis/russia_energy_powerful_short_term_leverhttp://web.stratfor.com/images/cis/Druzhba_Pipeline_800.jpgIRAQ-TURKEYIraq-Turkey Pipeline (ITP) (Kirkuk-Ceyhan Pipeline)Kirkuk, IraqCeyhan, Turkey1970sIraqi government; Botas (Turkish side)400,000 (http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20090506-703937.html)1.6 million bpdhttp://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2003/iraq/maps/iraq/iraq.oil.htmlRUSSIA-KAZAKHSTANAtyrau-Samara Crude Oil PipelineSamara, RussiaAtyrau, KazakhstanSoviet eraTransneft150,000 bpd340,000 bpdhttp://www.bg-group.com/OurBusiness/WhereWeOperate/Pages/KazakhstanOperationsmap.aspxAZERBAIJAN-GEORGIABaku-Supsa Crude Oil PipelineBaku, AzerbaijanSupsa, GeorgiaSoviet eraAzerbaijan International Operating Company (AIOC)90,000 bpd (http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=66448&sectionid=351020606)155,000 bpdhttp://www.stratfor.com/analysis/turkey_oil_pipeline_fire_and_russian_alternativehttp://web.stratfor.com/images/middleeast/map/BakuSuspaPiplelines800.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baku-Supsa_PipelineUKRAINEOdessa-Brody Crude Oil PipelineOdessa, UkraineBrody, Ukraine2001Ukrtransnafta287,000 bpd (http://www.upi.com/Energy_Resources/2009/06/24/Odessa-Brody-progress-ambiguous/UPI-11511245850106/)300,000 bpd (http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/Ukraine/Oil.html)http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/Ukraine/Oil.htmlIN PROGRESSKAZAKHSTAN-CHINAAtyrau-Kenkiyak-China Crude Oil PipelineAtyrau, KazakhstanAlashankou, China2011 (expected - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstan-China_oil_pipeline)China National Petroleum Corporation/KazMunayGas320,000 bpd (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstan-China_oil_pipeline)http://www.stratfor.com/analysis/china_kazakhstan_pipelines_and_balance_powerhttp://www.stratfor.com/analysis/china_kazakhstan_pipelines_and_balance_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstan-China_oil_pipelinePROPOSEDhttp://www.novinite.com/view_news.php?id=103681BULGARIA-GREECEBurgas-Alexandroupolis Crude Oil Pipeline (BAP)Burgas, BulgariaAlexandroupolis, Greece2011 (http://www.upi.com/Energy_Resources/2009/06/22/Burgas-Alexandroupolis-on-track/UPI-46521245686753/)constructed and owned by Trans-Balkan Pipeline B.V. 51 % of shares belongs to the Burgas-Alexandroupolis Pipeline Consortium, a joint venture of Russian Transneft, Rosneft,and Gazprom Neft. Bulgarian Burgas-Alexandroupolis Project Company-BG, a joint venture of Bulgargaz and Transexportstroy, owns 24.5 % of shares. Greece consortium HELPE S.A. - THRAKI S.A., a joint venture between Hellenic Petroleum and Thraki, which is owned by Prometheus Gas and the Latsis Group, owns 23.5 %, while the Government of Greece has 1 % (http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Burgas-Alexandroupoli_pipeline)700,000 bpd (http://www.upi.com/Energy_Resources/2009/06/22/Burgas-Alexandroupolis-on-track/UPI-46521245686753/)http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Burgas-Alexandroupoli_pipelineROMANIA-ITALYPan-European Pipeline (PEOP)Constanta, RomaniaTrieste, Italyestimated 2015 (http://uk.reuters.com/article/oilRpt/idUKL49836420090204 - Feb 2009)Pan-European Oil Pipeline Project Development Company (PEOP PDC)1.2-1.8 million bpd (http://uk.reuters.com/article/oilRpt/idUKL49836420090204 - Feb 2009)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pan-European_Pipeline.PNGBULGARIA-ALBANIAAMBO (Balkan Oil Pipeline)Burgas, BulgariaVlores, Albaniaplanned 2011 (http://www.reuters.com/article/ELECTU/idUSLD62377220090517 - May 2009)AMBO750,000 bpd (http://www.reuters.com/article/ELECTU/idUSLD62377220090517 - May 2009)http://www.eoearth.org/image/BalkansPipelineMap.gifTURKEYSamsun-Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline (TAP - Trans Anadolu Pipeline)Samsun, TurkeyCeyhan, Turkeyexpected after 2010 )http://in.reuters.com/article/oilRpt/idINMAT00941820090409)Eni/Turkish Calik Energy (TAPPCO)1.5 million bpdhttp://www.iea.org/Textbase/work/2006/energy_security/Cavanna.pdfGERMANYDruzhba-Wilhelmshaven Crude Oil PipelineUnecha, RussiaWilhelmshaven, Germany2010 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druzhba_pipeline#Druzhba_Wilhelmshaven_Oil_Pipeline)German Oil Trading Gmbh (GOT)25 million tonnes of oil a yearKAZAKHSTAN-AZERBAIJANTrans-Caspian Crude Oil Export SystemAktau, KazakhstanBaku, Azerbaijan2010 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Caspian_Oil_Pipeline)Transneft, GazpromNeft, and Rosneft hold a combined 51% stake in the Burgas-Alexandropolis project, with Transneft as project operator. Greece and Bulgaria hold the remaining 49% initially, with the right to sell portions of their stakes to international or Russian oil companies that would use this transit pipeline. The Greek side in Burgas-Alexandropolis consists of three companies, one of them a Gazprom joint venture. The Bulgarian stakeholder, BulgarGaz, is known to be eyed by Gazprom forsetting up a joint venture. (http://74.125.47.132/search?q=cache:RTlWvRYQ5EEJ:transatlantic.sais-jhu.edu/transatlantic_topics/energy/agreement_signed_trans-balkan_pipeline.pdf+TRANS-CASPIAN+OIL+PIPELINE&cd=7&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us)1.7 million bpd (http://www.globalinsight.com/SDA/SDADetail6096.htm)RUSSIABaltic Pipeline ExpansionUnecha, RussiaUst-Luga, Russia2012 (expected - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_Pipeline_System)Transneft1 million bpdhttp://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=9907

http://www.novinite.com/view_news.php?id=103681http://www.cpc.ru/portal/alias!press/lang!en-us/tabID!3357/DesktopDefault.aspxhttp://www.stratfor.com/analysis/20090430_russia_firmer_grasp_caspian_pipeline_consortiumhttp://web.stratfor.com/images/CPC-800.jpghttp://www.stratfor.com/analysis/20090430_russia_firmer_grasp_caspian_pipeline_consortium (April 2009)http://web.stratfor.com/images/middleeast/map/BakuSuspaPiplelines800.jpghttp://www.stratfor.com/analysis/iran_reaping_benefits_btc_shutdownhttp://www.bp.com/sectiongenericarticle.do?categoryId=9006669&contentId=7015093http://www.stratfor.com/analysis/russia_energy_powerful_short_term_leverhttp://www.eoearth.org/image/BalkansPipelineMap.gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pan-European_Pipeline.PNGhttp://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Burgas-Alexandroupoli_pipelinehttp://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2003/iraq/maps/iraq/iraq.oil.htmlhttp://www.iea.org/Textbase/work/2006/energy_security/Cavanna.pdfhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baku-Supsa_Pipelinehttp://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/Ukraine/Oil.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstan-China_oil_pipelinehttp://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=9907http://www.bg-group.com/OurBusiness/WhereWeOperate/Pages/KazakhstanOperationsmap.aspxhttp://web.stratfor.com/images/middleeast/map/BakuSuspaPiplelines800.jpghttp://www.stratfor.com/analysis/china_kazakhstan_pipelines_and_balance_powerhttp://www.stratfor.com/analysis/china_kazakhstan_pipelines_and_balance_power

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