11th February,2015 Daily Exclusive ORYZA Rice E_Newsletter by Riceplus Magazine

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    Daily Exclusive ORYZA Rice Newsletter

    Volume 5, Issue I

    February 11, 2015

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    Indonesia Develops Superior Rice Seedlings

    Using Nuclear Technology

    Feb 11, 2015

    Indonesia's National Atomic Energy Agency (BATAN) has developed two varieties of rice

    seedlings, which can withstand pests and

    yield about 10.5 tons per hectare, using

    nuclear technology, according to local

    sources. BATAN is planning to release one

    of the two varieties, Tropiko, once they getan approval from the Agriculture Ministry.

    The Head of the BATAN Radiation and

    Isotopic Application Center told local

    sources that since Tropiko has been

    developed using different applications of

    nuclear technology such as gamma rays

    and electron radiation, huge volumes of seedlings can be grown compared to traditional methods

    of growing seedlings.

    He added that Tropiko can meet up to 10% of the national rice seedling demand.Some farmerswho demonstrated Tropiko noted that the Tropiko seedlings grew faster than usual and had

    strong roots with a survival rate of 95%.BATAN developed 17 superior rice seedlings from 1982

    to 2014.The Indonesian government is keen on achieving self-sufficiency in rice production and

    ending rice imports within the next two years. In line with its targets, the government is planning

    to rehabilitate around one million hectares of tertiary irrigation channels for paddy production

    and distribute 25,000 tons of subsidized seeds and subsidized fertilizer for around one million

    hectares of paddy fields.

    The government has allocated around Rp 2 trillion ($163.8 million) for the purpose. Last year,

    Indonesia imported 425,000 tons of rice from Thailand and Vietnam.USDA estimates Indonesia

    to produce around 36.5 million tons of rice, basis milled (around 57.48 million tons, basis

     paddy), and import around 1.3 million tons of rice in MY 2014-15 (January 2014 - December

    2014. Consumption in 2015 is estimated at around 39.2 million tons.

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    Brazil Paddy Rice Index Declines 1% from

    Last Week

    Feb 10, 2015

    The Brazilian paddy rice index maintained by the Center for Advanced Studies on Applied

    Economics (CEPEA) reached around 38.07 real per 50 kilograms as of February 09, 2015, down

    about 1% from around 38.43 real per 50 kilograms recorded on February 02, 2015.In terms of

    USD per ton, the index reached around $273 per ton on February 09, 2015, down about 4.8%

    from around $286.9 per ton recorded on February 02, 2015

    Global Rice Quotes

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    February 11th, 2015

    Long grain white rice - high qualityThailand 100% B grade 415-425 ↔

    Vietnam 5% broken 350-360 ↔India 5% broken 395-405 ↔Pakistan 5% broken 345-355 ↔Myanmar 5% broken 410-420 ↔Cambodia 5% broken 425-435 ↔U.S. 4% broken 495-505 ↔Uruguay 5% broken NQ ↔Argentina 5% broken NQ ↔

    Long grain white rice - low qualityThailand 25% broken 365-375 ↔

    Vietnam 25% broken 325-335 ↔Pakistan 25% broken 305-315 ↓Cambodia 25% broken 410-420 ↔India 25% broken 360-370 ↔U.S. 15% broken 485-495 ↔

    Long grain parboiled rice

    Thailand parboiled 100% stxd 405-415 ↔Pakistan parboiled 5% broken stxd 385-395 ↓India parboiled 5% broken stxd 390-400 ↔U.S. parboiled 4% broken 550-560 ↔

    Brazil parboiled 5% broken 570-580 ↔Uruguay parboiled 5% broken NQ ↔

    Long grain fragrant rice

    Thailand Hommali 92% 920-930 ↓Vietnam Jasmine 445-455 ↔India basmati 2% broken NQ ↔Pakistan basmati 2% broken NQ ↔Cambodia Phka Mails 785-795 ↔

    Brokens

    Thailand A1 Super 320-330 ↔Vietnam 100% broken 305-315 ↔Pakistan 100% broken stxd 275-285 ↓Cambodia A1 Super 335-345 ↔India 100% broken stxd 295-305 ↔Egypt medium grain brokens NQ ↔U.S. pet food 405-415 ↔Brazil half grain NQ ↔

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    All prices USD per ton, FOB vessel, oryza.com

    Italy Needs General National Paddy Pricing

    System, Says Antitrust Agency

    Feb 10, 2015

    Italy's National Antitrust Agency, which is

    responsible for market liberalization in thecountry, has urged the Ente Nazionale Risi

    (ENR), the National Agency for Rice, to

    formulate common paddy pricing rules as the

    current paddy pricing system does not provide

     balanced pricing acceptable to both farmers and

    millers, according to local sources.

    In a document on rice growing sector, the agency noted that the current paddy pricing system is

    controlled by selected millers' commissions and sets prices favorable to them and is damaging

    the interests of rice growers. The agency reportedly drafted the document after taking intoaccount the prevailing prices in the main rice growing regions of Novara, Vercelli, Pavia,

    Mortara and Milan. It found that paddy rice prices have been varying across different regions and

    has recognized the need for a general telematic quotation system to help generate a common

    national price thereby reducing the influence of millers on the pricing system.

    The draft also noted that rice growers have been preferring a common national price in order to

    attain a balanced presence of the farming and milling sectors.However, the General Manager of

    the ENR denied the role of some millers in setting the paddy prices and the Board of Directors

    act independently in this regard. He reiterated that the ENR always ensures a balance between

    the farming and milling sector and no sector is allowed to prevail on the pricing aspects.

    Oryza Overnight Recap - Chicago Rough

    Rice Futures Slightly Lower Overnight as

    Market Awaits Release of USDA S&D Report

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    Feb 10, 2015

    Chicago rough rice futures for Mar delivery are currently listed 3.5 cents per cwt (about $1 per

    ton) lower at $10.560 per cwt (about $229 per ton) during early floor trading in Chicago. Theother grains are seen trading mostly lower ahead of today’s release of the latest USDA S&D

    update: soybeans are currently seen about 0.3% lower, wheat is listed about 0.7% lower and corn

    is currently noted about 0.4% lower.U.S. stock index futures signaled a higher open on Tuesday,

    as negotiations over Greece's bailout program continue to keep investors cautious.

    Rumors of a possible six-month extension for Greece briefly sent futures to session highs.

    Concerns over the Greek debt negotiations continue to weigh on market sentiment. Speaking

    from Washington, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said she was looking for a "viable

    recommendation" from Greece on Monday, after Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras reiterated his

     pledge to end Greece's current bailout Sunday. The bodies making sure Greece sticks to the bailout's rules  — the troika of the European Central Bank, International Monetary Fund and

    European Commission  –   have said Greece will not receive a final tranche of aid under the

    current bailout plan.

    The ECB has also refused Greece's request for a bridging loan to tide it over once its bailout

    officially ends February 28. European equities were mixed on Tuesday as the impasse between

    Greece and its international creditors continues. The week continues with a fairly light data

    schedule Tuesday, when wholesale inventories figures for December are due at 10:00 am ET.

    JOLTS job opening data for December, also released at 10:00 am ET, may be of interest in the

    context of last week's robust labor market data. US stock index futures are currently noted about0.7% higher. Gold is currently trading about 0.3% lower, crude oil is seen trading about 1.1%

    lower, and the U.S. dollar is currently trading about 0.3% higher at 8:30am Chicago time.

    Oryza Afternoon Recap - Chicago Rough

    Rice Futures Continue Lower as Tumbling

    Crude Weighs on US Grain Prices and USDA

    S&D Provides Little in Way of SupportFeb 10, 2015

    Chicago rough rice futures for Mar delivery settled 20 cents per cwt (about $4 per ton) lower at

    $10.235 per cwt (about $226 per ton). Rough rice futures suffered another round of selling as the

    USDA S&D update did little to provide support to prices and was more or less seen as a non-

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    The U.S. cash market was weaker today despite a slightly neutral to bullish WASDE report as

    selling interest continues to mount amid limited buy interest.Today’s USDA WASDE report

    showed a 1.0 million cwt (45,359 tons) increase in U.S. long grain exports which in turn

    decreased U.S. long grain ending stocks by the same amount, putting their 2014/2015 carry over projection at 28.1 million cwts (1,274,596 tons).

    Public Invited to Try GM Rice to Prove It's

    Safe

    Feb 10, 2015

    A science website in China had organized an event on Sunday, February 8, 2015, to promote the

    safety of genetically modified (GM) rice amid concerns that it is harmful to humans and the

    environment.As part of the event hundreds of people were invited to taste GM rice in restaurants

    in 23 cities across the country. The idea behind this campaign is remove certain misconceptions

    among the public over the GM rice.The restaurants reportedly used the rice grown from the

    genetically modified Bt 63 strain developed by the Huazhong Agricultural University in Wuhan,

    Hubei province. The Bacillus thuringiensis gene embedded in the plant is known to produce a

    natural pesticide that protects the plant.

    Safety certificates for Bt 63 and Huahui 1 were renewed in January for another four year from

    the bio safety committee of the Agriculture Ministry. However, the Ministry has not given its

    nod for commercial production of these varieties.Last month, the Communist Party of China

    Central Committee reportedly noted that China "will strengthen research and manage the safety

    of GM foods."The Deputy Director of Central Rural Work Leading Group, noted that the science

    has proved the safety of GM rice, it is the turn of the public to trust the science.

    Philippines to Decide Over Rice Import

    Volume on February 13, 2015

    Feb 10, 2015The National Food Authority (NFA) Council is likely to decide over this year's rice importationvolume on February 13, 2014, Business World quoted the Presidential Assistant for FoodSecurity and Agricultural Modernization as saying.The NFA planned to import rice this year alsoto ensure adequate stocks in the lean season (June –  August).However, the Presidential Assistant, who is also the NFA Council Chairman, did not specify theactual volume of rice that the NFA will import but noted that the NFA is authorized to import

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    500,000 tons of rice in government-to-government (G2G) deals from Thailand, Vietnam andCambodia, with whom the Philippines has import agreements. 

    He noted that revealing the figure would impact prices as

    Philippines is a major importer of rice.He noted that the

    actual import figure will depend on the last harvest volume

    and the current supply. The Philippines imported more than

    1.8 million tons of rice (including 1.5 million tons of 2014

    imports and 300,000 tons of 2013 residual imports) in 2014

    to replenish rice stocks and control price hikes.

    Turkey to Reduce VAT on Milled Rice to 1%

    to Control Price Hikes, Says USDA PostFeb 10, 2015

    The government of Turkey has announced on December 9, 2014 that it would reduced the value

    added tax (VAT) on milled rice to 1% from the existing 8% and make it equal with the VAT on

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     paddy rice, according to the USDA Post. However, the Post reports that the government has so

    far not announced the effective date. The tax reduction is expected to discourage unregistered

    millers from undertaking milling activities as well as reduce retail prices.The Post reports that

    Turkish millers and retailers have been facing problems due to high taxes.

    Also declining consumption levels in recent times are have been leading to lesser sales and have

     been forcing millers to operate below their capacities resulting in substantial production

    inefficiencies.Turkey produces only 60% of total annual consumption and imports the rest.

    USDA Post has estimated Turkey's rice imports at around 300,000 tons in MY 2014-15

    (September - August), down about 12% from an estimated 341,000 tons imported in the previous

    year. According to data from the Turkish Grain Board (TMO), Turkey imported around 413,932

    tons of rice in MY 2013-14. The U.S. was the top exporter to Turkey with around 172,872 tons

    followed by India with 67,338 tons.

    The Post reports the TMO has not procured any domestic rice since 2013, but has imported

    35,000 tons of paddy rice and 33,000 tons of milled rice in 2013. The TMO has opened rice sales

    in the retail market in 2014 to control price hikes. As prices of most popular variety Osmancik

    again plummeted in January 2015 to around 3,50 TL/ton (around $1,281 per ton) from around

    2,300 TL/ton (around $1,161 per ton) in October 2014, the TMO has already imported around

    8,000 tons of milled rice and 40,000 tons of paddy in 2015. Prices of imported rice, especially

    Calrose rice, have increased to around $1,300 per ton due to high prices in California.

    Vietnam Rice Sellers Lower Some of TheirQuotes Today; Other Asia Rice Quotes

    Unchanged

    Feb 10, 2015

    Vietnam rice sellers lowered their quotes for Jasmine rice by about $5 per ton to around $445 -

    $455 per ton today. Other Asia rice sellers kept their quotes mostly unchanged. 

    5% Broken Rice 

    Thailand 5% rice is quoted at around $405 - $415 per ton, about $55 per ton premium on

    Vietnam 5% rice shown at around $350 - $360 per ton. India 5% rice is quoted at around $395 -

    $405 per ton, about $50 per ton premium on Pakistan 5% rice quoted at around $345 - $355 per

    ton.

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    25% Broken Rice

    Thailand 25% rice is quoted at around $365 - $375 per ton, about $40 per ton premium on

    Vietnam 25% rice shown at around $325- $335 per ton. India 25% rice is quoted at around $360- $370, about $50 per ton premium on Pakistan 25% rice quoted at around $310 - $320 per ton.

    Parboiled Rice 

    Thailand parboiled rice is quoted at around $405 - $415 per ton. India parboiled rice is quoted at

    around $390 - $400 per ton, about $5 per ton discount to Pakistan parboiled rice quoted at around

    $395 - $405 per ton.

    100% Broken Rice 

    Thailand broken rice, A1 Super, is quoted at around $320 - $330 per ton, about $15 per ton

     premium on Vietnam 100% broken rice shown at around $305 - $315 per ton. India's 100%

     broken rice is shown at around $295 - $305 per ton, about $5 per ton premium on Pakistan

     broken sortexed rice quoted at around $290 - $300 per ton.

    Vietnam Rice Exports to Africa Decline

    Sharply in 2014

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    Feb 10, 2015

    Vietnam has exported around 6.32 million tons of rice in 2014, down about 5% from around 6.63

    million tons exported in 2013, according to USDA. While Vietnam's share of rice exports toAsian and Australian destinations increased, its share to African, European and American

    destinations declined. 

    Asia accounted for around 4.92 million tons (about 78% of Vietnam's total 2014 rice exports),

    down about 20% from around 4.09 million tons exported in 2013. Vietnam exported around

    772,537 tons of rice to Africa (about 12% of Vietnam's total 2014 rice exports), down about

    57% from around 1.8 million tons exported in 2013. The decline is mainly due to the outbreak of

    Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in West African nations such as Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia;

    and the decline in oil prices, which has led to decline in export revenues of major rice importing

    countries such as Nigeria.

    Vietnam exported around 438,197 tons of rice to American destinations (about 7% of Vietnam's

    total 2014 rice exports), down about 9% from around 480,033 tons exported in 2013. Vietnam's

    rice exports to Australia increased about 2.5 times to around 52,960 tons (about 1% of

    Vietnam's total 2014 rice exports) from around 20,776 tons exported in 2013. Vietnam's exports

    to Europe and CIS countries accounted for around 26,158 tons (about 2% of Vietnam's total

    2014 rice exports), down about 33% from around 206,568 tons exported in 2013.

    In December 2014, Vietnam has exported around 366,130 tons of rice, down about 26% from

    around 495,457 tons exported in November 2014, and down about 31% from around 526,995tons exported in December 2013, according to USDA. Month-on-month, Vietnam's rice exports

    to Asia declined about 36% to around 247,999 tons; exports to Africa increased about 6% to

    around 76,888 tons; exports to Europe and CIS countries declined about 88% to around 3,164

    tons; exports to Americas increased about 6.6 times to around 31,684 tons; and exports to

    Australia increased about 3 times to around 6,395 tons.

    West African Rice Farmers and Millers to

    Receive Support Under CARI InitiativeFeb 10, 2015

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    About 120,000 small scale rice farmers,

    millers and rural service providers from

     Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Ghana and Tanzania

    will receive support under the CompetitiveAfrican Rice Initiative (CARI) initiative,

    according to local sources.Bill and Melinda

    Gates (BMGF) and the German Development

    Cooperation (BMZ) have provided a $3.3

    million grant under their CARI initiative to

    help rice farmers, millers and other stakeholders increase the quality rice production in the

    region.According to the CARI coordinator, they aim to encourage effective coordination and

    linkages between the rice value chain actors to ensure quality rice supply as well as better returns

    to all the stakeholders. The initiative also aims to provide employment to rural farmers and youth

    as well as provide food security. Eventually, the initiative aims to reduce imports in thesecountries.

    She noted that the CARI would seek support of local private sector to implement the projects.

    While the CARI would provide 40% of the funds from the current grant, remaining 60% would

     be provided by the local private sectors in the respective countries.The Economic Community of

    West African States (ECOWAS) Commissioner for Agriculture also emphasized the need for

     building sustainable rice value chains with access to requisite finance, modern technology and

    knowledge to help these countries achieve self-sufficiency in rice production

    South Korea Buys 35,000 Tons of Rice in

    International Tender; Passes On Tender for

    5,000 Tons

    Feb 10, 2015

    South Korea's state run Agro Fisheries & Food Trade Corporation (KAFTC) has purchased

    35,000 tons of non-glutinous rice for delivery between April and June, according to a statement

    on its website.KAFTC purchased 15,000 tons of brown long non-glutinous rice of Vietnamese

    origin at about $442 per ton (CIP) and for delivery by April 30, 2015; 15,000 tons of brown long

    non-glutinous rice of Vietnamese origin at about $449.60 per ton (CIP) and for delivery by June

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    30, 2015; and 5,000 tons of brown medium non-glutinous rice of the U.S. origin at about $786

     per ton (CIP) and for delivery by May 31, 2015.

    The agency originally sought to buy 40,000 ton of non-glutinous rice in four tenders, that closedon January 27, 2015. But it passed on the tender for 5,000 tons of brown short non-glutinous rice

    for delivery by April 30, 2015 as the offers failed to meet specifications and price standards. It is

    not clear if the KAFTC would reissue the tender.

    USDA Post Estimates Bangladesh to Import

    700,000 Tons of Rice in 2014-15; Down 7%

    from Last Year

    Feb 10, 2015

    USDA Post has estimated Bangladesh to import around 700,000 tons of rice in MY 2014-15

    (May - April), down about 7% from an estimated 751,000 tons imported in MY 2013-14, and up

    about 40% from USDA's official estimates of around 500,000 tons based on the current import

     pace. Imports in 2013-14 (mostly by private sector) are said to have increased due to competitive

    Indian as well as global rice prices. 

    According to official media sources, the government of Bangladesh agreed to export 50,000 tons

    of coarse tons to Sri Lanka. But the Post reports that it is not clear if an agreement has beenfinalized and according to Sri Lankan customs data, no imports are known to have arrived at any

    of the ports.

    The Post has estimated Bangladesh's 2014-15 milled rice production at around 34.5 million tons,

    slightly up from an estimated 34.39, and slightly down from USDA's official estimates of around

    34.6 million tons. The Post reports that the ongoing blockades have led to an increase in the

     prices fertilizer, fuel and other input costs and have disrupted the rice supply chain in many

    cities.

    The government has planned to procure around 1.4 million tons of paddy and 200,000 tons ofmilled rice in 2014-15. According to official media sources, the government's procurement of

    Aman rice from began on November 15, 2014 and will continue till February 28, 2015. The

    government is expected to procure about 300,000 tons from the Aman crop at around Tk 32 per

    kilogram (around $386 per ton) for husked rice and around Tk 20 (around $257 per ton) for

    unhusked rice.

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