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    BakuDate of publishing: 7/29/2013

    ParagraphsIntroduction............................................................................................ 2

    Travel Guide.......................................................................................... 2

    Travelers' tips........................................................................................ 3

    Popular Tags

    AdventureArt & CultureFoodand WineYouth travelRomanceSun & beachBike friendly

    CosmopolitanChaotic

    Travellers' choice1. flame towers

    2. mardakan or bilgah beach

    3. Mugham theatre4. National park

    5. old baku

    6. shirvanshakh palace

    Editorial StaffThough our Editorial Staff constantly works on checking and updating

    tourist information, we invite our readers to personally double check al

    information before departure. PlacesOnLine is not responsible for any

    unpleasant or dangerous situation resulting from the use of information

    contained on the site.

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    IntroductionIntroductionIntroduction

    Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, is located on the western shore

    of the Apsheron Peninsula on the Caspian Sea. With about 2

    million people, its the largest city in the country. The origin of the

    name Baku is generally explained as coming from the Persianword Bagh-Kuh, meaning the Mount of God. Another explanation

    is from the Persian word "bad kube", meaning "Hit by winds".

    Baku is a real ancient settlement: archaeologists have found

    remains of a settlement predating by several centuries the birth

    of Jesus. However, the first written reference to Baku dates from

    885. Persia controlled the area by the 11th century, though for a

    period during the 13th and 14th centuries it fell under Mongols

    control. In 1723 Baku was conquered by Peter I the Great, the

    czar of Russia, but it was returned to Persia in 1735. Russia

    captured again the town in 1806 and in 1920 it became the

    Azerbaijans capital. Baku's main product is without any doubt

    petroleum. The existence of the black gold has been known

    since the 8th century and about fifty years before the World War

    II, Baku produced half of the world's oil supply. Today, Baku canbe divided into three main parts: the Old Town (a fortress which,

    in December 2000, has become the first location in Azerbaijan

    classified as world cultural site by UNESCO), the boomtown and

    the Soviet-built town.

    Travel GuideTravel GuideTravel Guide

    The medieval walled city (Icheri Sheher), with its attractive

    narrow streets and a particular atmosphere, is really a must is

    you happen to visit Baku. Inside the Old Town you cant miss theMaiden's Tower (Gyz Galassy), Azerbaijan's best known

    landmark and the beautiful symbol of Baku. If you climb its eight

    floors, you will be rewarded by an impressive view of the old town

    and Baku bay. The Juma Mosque, built in the early twentieth

    century, is famous for its intricate and unique stone

    ornamentation. Even the Taza Pir Mosque, finished in 1914 and

    built in honour of the philanthropist Nabut Khanum Ashurbekova,

    is really fantastic to admire. Fountain square is Baku's most

    relaxing area and is surrounded by restaurants and shops. If you

    love to understand more about the culture of the country you are

    visiting, dont forget to go to the Nizami museum of Azeri

    Literature and the charming Carpet and Applied Arts Museum.

    Other attractions in Baku include: the Shirvan-Shah's Palace,

    the Academy of Sciences, the Weddings' Palace (also knownas "Palace of Hapiness"), the 26 Commissars Square, the

    Opera and Ballet Theatre and the Government House. The

    Surakhany Temple, the Apsheron Peninsula and the village

    of Gobustan are located near enough to Baku for one-day

    excursions to be feasible.

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    Travelers' tips

    Afzal Mehmood - Vote: 6"Baku is a beautiful capital city. but lot of problems you will face there like

    immigration law. You will get lot of problems if you don't know about the

    law and most of visitor don't know about it. And Baku is very expensive."

    Viktor- Vote: 7"It's enjoyable to acquaint with a new culture There are too much not

    popularized places that wait for their time one. Delicious. Affordable. Not

    too comfortable but very easy and pleasant."

    Not to be missed: shirvanshakh palace mardakan or bilgah beach

    Mugham theatre

    - Vote: 6"A lot of places for sightseeing and entertainment with the kids, nice

    weather all year round but very windy from November till end March"

    Ilham - Vote: 10"I love Baku. I woould like to see very cute and very happy people in thestreets"

    Not to be missed: flame towers National park old baku

    - Vote: 10"Very good. The best city in the world. I loved it."

    Elmar- Vote: 10"Baku is a nice city! I'm enjoing in here!!"