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Eggs
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Parts ofthe EggThe Parts of the Egg
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Egg Sizes and WeightEgg Sizes Per Dozen
Peeweeeggs 15 ounces (425 grams)
Smalleggs 18 ounces (510 grams)
Mediumeggs 21 ounces (595 grams)
Largeeggs 24 ounces (680 grams)
Extra-largeeggs 27 ounces (765 grams)
Jumbo eggs 30 ounces (850 grams)
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Egg CookeryPrinciplesUse Low Temperature
forbesttenderness and
palatabilityUse Gentle Heat
Do notletany fat oryolk
mix withwhitewhile
beating whites.
Cook thoroughly
WHY?
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Eggs are one of nature's most perfectly balanced foods, containing all the protein, vitamins (except
vitamin C) and minerals essential for good health.Today's Large egg contains only one moderate amount of fat, with about 5 grams in the egg yolk(1.5 grams saturated), 213 mg of cholesterol and 75 calories.
-PERCENTAGE OF U.S. RECOMMENDED DIETARY ALLOWANCES:
1
0 Protein15
Niacin *
Vitamin B6 4 Zinc 4
Vitamin A 6 Calcium 2
Folacin 8 Biotin 4
Vitamin C*
Iron 6
Vitamin B12
8 Pantothenic
Acid 8
Thiamin 4 Vitamin D 6
Phosphorus10
Copper**2
Riboflavin 10 Vitamin E 2
Iodine 15 Magnesium 2
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Nutritional Contributions
EGG NUTRITION PROFILECalories80
Protein6.30gTotal Fat5g
Monounsaturated2g
polyunsaturated.07g
saturated fat1.50g
Cholesterol213mg
carbohydrates.60g
sodium63mg
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EGGCITING NEWS:The American Heart Association's new guidelines nowpermit an egg a day, rather than only three a week.Eggs can be an important part of an active person's diet.They are a good source of high quality protein and contain13 vitamins and minerals.
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Egg FunctionsBinder
Thickening
Emulsifying
Leavening
Structuring
Adding nutrition,flavor, texture
color
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Grade AA
The insides of the egg cover a small area.The white is firm. There is a lot of thickwhite around the yolk and a small amountof thin white. The yolk is round and standsup tall.
Grade A
The insides of the egg cover a mediumarea. The white is pretty firm. There is agood amount of thick white and a mediumamount of thin white. The yolk is round andstands up tall.
Grade B
The insides of the egg cover a very wide area.The white is weak and watery. There is no thickwhite and the large amount of thin white is
spread out in a thin layer. The yolk is large andflat.
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Grade shells and uses.GradeAA
GradeA
Grade B
Grade C
Perfect Shell/ Fried
andPoached
Maybe some
abnormalities,
Baking in Recipes
Abnormalities,
Baking in Recipes
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Uses of Freshand Old EggsFried
Poached
Baking
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Eggs Cooked in ShellHard-Cooked Soft-Cooked
Boiling eggs makes them tough and
Rubbery, simmer them.
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Eggs cooked out of shellFried
OverEasy
Shirred/Baked
Scrambled
Omelet
Ina framePoached
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Green Eggs?Ironand Sulfur
Immediately put in
coldwater
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Beating Egg Whites
Foamy
Soft Peaks
Stiff Peaks
Fat inhibits foam
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Match TermsCandling
Albumen
Yolk
AirCell
Shell
ChalazaBloom
USDA
United StateDept.Agriculture
Separationbetween
membranesWhite part ofanegg
Outercovering ofaneggshell
Anchors and supports yolkfrombreaking in shell.
Yellow part ofegg
Process of grading eggs withlight.
Outercovering, brittleandporous
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The End?