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10/29 Day- 1 Grab a book, 3 Branches worksheet #12
Learning Target (put on the back of #12) I can compare and contrast how the three (3) branches of gov’t function.
Schoolhouse Rock-Three Ring Circus
Create a Tri-fold Note sheetuse the text book to complete.
Legislative Executive Judicial
How Chosen Art.#___ Sect. 1 Clause ______
Legislative Branch pg 154
Article I of the Constitution
CONGRESS Creating and
writing the laws at the National level
Two House CONGRESS Art. 1 Section 1 Art. 1 Section 3
House of Representatives-
Based on Population Elected by the
people 2 year term
Requirements Art-1 Sec 2 Cl. 2 25 years old Citizen of US for 7
years
Senate
Based on Equality- 2 per state Elected by the
people 6 year term
RequirementsArt-1 Sec.2 Cl. 3 30 years old Citizen of the US for
9 years
Draw a picture to help you remember this branch.
=
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
Article II of the Constitution
Enforcing the Laws passed by Congress
Executive Branch
Executive BranchExecutive Branch Consists of =
President + VP + Cabinet
How Chosen to OfficeArt. 2 Sect.1 Clause 2
President is elected by the ELECTORAL COLLEGE Candidate must receive 51% of Electoral votes 538 total; 51% = 270 votes
Requirements- Executive BranchArt. 2 Section 1 Clause 5Natural born citizen35 years of ageLived in the US as a resident for 14 years
Presidents Powers…..Art.2 Sect. 2 Clause 1,2&3
APPOINT JUDGES, cabinet officers, and heads of departments (FBI, Ambassadors, Post Office, Surgeon General)
MAKE TREATIES Head diplomatic affairs Initiate Legislation SIGN BILLS into laws or VETO BILLS Set annual budget Command the military
Draw a picture to help you remember this branch.
President Term of office is 4 YEARS Originally someone could serve
UNLIMITED TERMS. This changed after Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who was elected to 4 terms!
The 22nd Amendment was passed in 1951 which limited terms to 2.
Can someone serve more than 8 years?
CABINET- ADVISERS to the President
State – foreign affairs = John Kerry Treasury – Jack Lew Defense – Chuck Hagel Justice (Attorney General) – Eric H. Holder Jr. Interior (Domestic Affairs) – Sally Jewell Agriculture – Thomas J. Vilsak Commerce –Penny Pritzker Labor – Thomas Perez
Cabinet…… Housing and Urban Development Transportation Health and Human Services Energy Education Veteran’s Affairs Homeland Security – Janet A. Naplitano
Judicial BranchArticle III of the Constitution
JUDICIAL Branch Art.3 of the Constitution
Interpret the laws – Judicial Review
Supreme Court Appointed by
President Approved by
SENATE Serve for life
General Authority Art.3 Sect. 1
To controversies to which the United States is a party.
To controversies between two or more states or citizens of the same state.
SUPREME 9 John Roberts-
Chief Justice Antonio Scalia Anthony Kennedy Stephen Breyer Ruth Bader
Ginsberg Clarence Thomas Sam Alito Sonia Sotomayor Elena Kagan
Draw a picture to help you remember this branch.