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1
WASTE REDUCTION AND
PRODUCTIVITY IMPROVEMENT
DAY 1
SAMPLE
You are not paid to work hard. In fact, you are not paid for effort at all. You are paid for
results. It's not what you do; it's what you get done.“
----Larry Winget : Personal success and business author and speaker
2
SAMPLE
EVERY BUSINESS HAS TWO SOURCES OF CASH FLOW
Cash is the lifeblood of your business. To boost profits, you will want to earn more or lose less. Every business has two sources of cash flow:
1. External customers give you money for your products and services.
2. Internal processes that leak cash like a rusty bucket.
—25% to 40% of your expenses.SAMPLE
4
EVERY BUSINESS PROCESS HAS THREE BIG LEAKS
Big Leak #1—
Big Leak #2—
Big Leak #3—Variation
SAMPLE
5
Every Business Has Two Improvement Focuses
1)
(2) SAMPLE
66
LEAN Thinking
1. Identify waste ( as defined by the customer ) and…..
2. Determine appropriate and effective ways to remove waste from the system.
SAMPLE
77
Types of Work – Identifying Waste
Value Adding (VA):Value Adding (VA):
Incidental Work (NVA),Incidental Work (NVA),
WasteWaste
SAMPLE
88
Waste Elimination
Value
AddWaste
Traditional Focus
• Work Longer-Harder-Faster
• Add People or Equipment
Lean Six Sigma• Improve the Value
Stream to Eliminate Waste
LEAD TIME
SAMPLE
99
The 7 Wastes
Overproduction
Waiting
Inventory
TransportationMotion
Excessive Processing
Defects
11
66
77
55 44
33
22
To produce sooner, faster or in greater quantities
than customer demand.
Raw material,
work in progress
or finished goods
which is not having
value added to it.
People or parts that wait for
a work cycle tobe completed.
Unnecessary movement
of people, parts or
machines within
a process.
Unnecessary movement of people
or parts between processes.
Non right
first time.
Repetition
or correction
of a process.
Processing
beyond
the standard
required by the
customer.
is the Japanese word for WASTE.MUDA
Seek it out and get rid!
1
2
34
5
6
7
An 8th waste
is the wasted
potential
of people
SAMPLE
TOOLS FOR WASTE REDUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY IMPROVEMENT
10
SAMPLE
Setup Reduction (SMED)
SAMPLE
Poka Yoke
SAMPLE
One-Piece Flow
SAMPLE
Total Productive Maintenance (TPM)
SAMPLE
Pull System
SAMPLE