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Future Generation Computer Systems 56 (2016) 436–437
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Future Generation Computer Systems
journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/fgcs
Editorial
Cyber physical systems technologies and applications
Seungmin Rho a,∗, Athanasios V. Vasilakos b, Weifeng Chen c
a Department of Multimedia, Sungkyul University, Anyang-si, Republic of Koreab Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, SE-931 87 Skellefteå, Swedenc Department of Math, Computer Science and Information Systems, California University of Pennsylvania, PA, USA
a r t i c l e i n f o
Article history:Available online 4 November 2015
Keywords:
Cyber-Physical Society
Cyber-Physical Systems
Internet of Things
Social Computing
a b s t r a c t
With the rapid progresses in ICT (Information Communication Technology), multidisciplinary researchfields such as Internet of Things (IoT), Cyber-Physical System (CPS), and Social Computing have been
widely explored in recent years. These research and application have speeded up the formation of
cyberspace, which will further lead to a subversive change for information science development as well
as human production and living (Ma and Yang, 2015). Cyberspace is being linked to versatile individuals
in physical space and social space — Cyber-Physical Society (CPSoc) (Zhuge, 2014). This special issue on
new technologies and research trends for cyber physical systems technologies and application provides
high quality contributions addressing related theoretical and practical aspects of CPS technologies and
their applications. We have selected five research papers whose topics are strongly related to this special
issue.
© 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.
1. Introduction
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) is a rapidly emerging field, which
will touch every aspect of life in the near future. Semiconductor
and Internet revolutionized and transformed our lives on how we
interact with information and lead to the growth of information
technology. Now we are into a new paradigm of CPS that would
transform the way we interact with and manipulate the physical
systems. As CPS represents a bold new generation of systems that
integrates computing and communication capabilities with the
dynamics of physical and engineered systems. It has not been
realized how the CPS is going to impact economy and social
structure as vast major investments are being made worldwide in
developing this technology. The physical world, however, is notentirely predictable. So we have a wide area open to all areas
of research to explore and exploit the challenges and immense
research opportunities in this Cyber-Physical System arena [1,2].
At this time we feel Future Generation Computer Systems journal
as a professional entity address this challenge by organizing
this special issue on Cyber-Physical Systems technologies and
application. The scope of this issue will give due consideration in
∗ Corresponding author.
E-mail addresses: [email protected] (S. Rho), [email protected]
(A.V. Vasilakos), [email protected] (W. Chen).
all areas of research that facilitate collaborations between CPS and
future computer technologies.
Each manuscript was blindly reviewed by at least three
reviewers consisting of guest editors and external reviewers. After
two review processes, 5 manuscripts were finally selected to be
included in this special issue.
In Section 2, we briefly summarize these manuscripts. Section 3
presents a conclusion to this special issue and acknowledgment to
the authors and reviewers.
2. Paper descriptions
The paper ‘‘A Time-recordable Cross-Layer Communication
Protocol for the Positioning of Vehicular Cyber-Physical Systems’’by Jianqi Liu, Jiafu Wan, Qinruo Wang, Bi Zeng, and Shaoliang
Fang [3] proposes a cross-layer communication protocol to
enhance OSS-TWR (One-Sided Synchronous Two-Way Ranging)
by compensating for the impact of network collision. They also
propose the time-recordable back-o algorithm which can record
the total back-o time for a frame resend resulting from a network
collision.
Next paper entitled ‘‘Robust Cyber-Physical Systems: Concept,
Models, and Implementation’’ by Fei Hu, Yu Lu, Athanasios V.
Vasilakos, Qi Hao, Rui Ma, Yogendra Patil, Ting Zhang, Jiang Lu, Xin
Li, and NealN Xiong [4] is a survey for theconcept and strategies to
build a resilient and integrated cyber-physical system (CPS). They
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2015.10.019
0167-739X/© 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2015.10.019http://www.elsevier.com/locate/fgcshttp://www.elsevier.com/locate/fgcsmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2015.10.019http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2015.10.019mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.1016/j.future.2015.10.019&domain=pdfhttp://www.elsevier.com/locate/fgcshttp://www.elsevier.com/locate/fgcshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2015.10.019
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S. Rho et al. / Future Generation Computer Systems 56 (2016) 436–437 437
describe the CPS modeling issues since they serve as the basics of
3S design that is, stability, security, and systematicness.
Another paper entitled ‘‘Secure Clustering For Efficient Data
Dissemination in Vehicular Cyber-physical Systems’’ by Rasmeet
S. Bali and Neeraj Kumar [5] addresses the security issue which
is one of the major concerns as devices communicate with
one another using different protocols. For this, they propose a
novel secure clustering for efficient data dissemination between
different devices in VCPS (Vehicular Cyber-Physical Systems)
environment. They also defined a new trust metric based on
dynamically varying transmission characteristics of vehicles for
trust computation among the different devices.
Next paper entitled ‘‘Smart Cyber Society: Integration of Capil-
lary Devices with high usability based on Cyber-Physical System’’
by Awais Ahmad, Anand Paul, M. Mazhar Rathore, and Hangbae
Chang [6] proposes theconcept of Smart Cyber Society and the vir-
tual communication platform that is composed of six functional
communication layers (Asset, Application, Accessibility, Findabil-
ity, Sharing, and Composition), which provides a common medium
for communication. They also propose a system architecture for
smart cyber society which consists of three networked domains,
such as cyber home domain (networked-home), cyber society do-
main (networked of various societies, i.e., hospitals and police sta-tion), and cyber mobile domain (networked of vehicles).
The paper entitled ‘‘Cybermatics: Cyber–physical–social–
thinking hyperspace based science and technology’’ by Huansheng
Ning, Hong Liu, Jianhua Ma, Laurence T. Yang, and Runhe Huang [7]
defines a concept called ‘‘Cybermatics’’ and cyber–physical–social–
thinking (CPST) hyperspace. They present a preliminary study fo-
cusing on its three main features such as interconnection, intel-
ligence, and greenness. They also address some open challenging
issues in the field of Cybermatics.
3. Conclusion
Finally, ourspecial thanks go to Prof. Peter Sloot and alleditorial
staffs for their valuable supports throughout the preparation andpublication of this special issue. We would like to thank all authors
for their contributions to this special issue. We also extend our
thanks to the external reviewers for their time and efforts in
reviewing the manuscripts.
References
[1] Jianhua Ma, Laurence T. Yang, Smart world: Physical-cyber-social-thinkingconverged world, 2015 Smart World Congress, Beijing, China, August 10–14,2015.
[2] Hai Zhuge, Cyber-Physical Society — The science and engineering for futuresociety, Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 32 (2014) 180–186. Elsevier.
[3] Jianqi Liu, Jiafu Wan, Qinruo Wang, Bi Zeng, Shaoliang Fang, A time-recordablecross-layer communication protocol for the positioning of vehicular cyber-
physical systems, Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 56 (2016) 438–448.
[4] Fei Hu, Yu Lu, Athanasios V. Vasilakos, Qi Hao, Rui Ma, Yogendra Patil, TingZhang, Jiang Lu, Xin Li, Neal N. Xiong, Robust cyber-physical systems: Concept,models, and implementation, Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 56 (2016) 449–475.
[5] RasmeetS. Bali,NeerajKumar,Secureclusteringfor efficientdata disseminationin vehicular cyber-physical systems, Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 56 (2016)476–492.
[6] Awais Ahmad, Anand Paul, M. Mazhar Rathore, Hangbae Chang, Smart cybersociety: Integration of capillary devices with high usability based on cyber-physical system, Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 56 (2016) 493–503.
[7] Huansheng Ning, Hong Liu, Jianhua Ma, Laurence T. Yang, Runhe Huang,
Cybermatics: Cyber-physical-social-thinking hyperspace based science andtechnology, Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 56 (2016) 504–522.
Dr. Seungmin Rho received his PhD degree in Com-puter Science from Ajou University, Korea, in 2008. In2008–2009, he was a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at theComputer Music Lab of the School of Computer Sciencein Carnegie Mellon University. In 2009–2011, he had beenworking as a Research Professor at School of Electrical En-gineeringin Korea University.In 2012, he wasan assistantprofessor at Division of Information and Communicationin Baekseok University. Dr. Rho is currently a faculty of Department of Multimedia at Sungkyul University. He isan Editor-in-Chief at Journal of Platform Technology. His
current research interests include database, big data analysis, music retrieval, mul-timedia systems, machine learning, knowledge management as well as computa-tionalintelligence. He haspublished more than 200papers in refereed journals and
conference proceedings in these areas. He has been involved in more than 20 con-ferencesand workshops as variouschairs andmore than30 conferences/workshopsas a program committee member. He has been appointed as an Editor-in-Chief of Journal of Platform Technology since 2013. He has edited a number of international journalspecial issuesas a guest editor, such as EnterpriseInformation Systems,Mul-timedia Systems, Information Fusion, ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing, Journal of Real-Time Image Processing,Future Generation Computer Systems, Engi-neering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,New Review of Hypermedia and Mul-timedia, Multimedia Tools and Applications, Personal and Ubiquitous Computing,Telecommunication Systems, Ad Hoc & Sensor Wireless.
Prof. Athanasios V. Vasilakos is recently Professor withtheLuleå University of Technology. Heserved or is servingas an Editor for many technical journals, such as the IEEETransactions on Network and Service management; IEEETransactions on Cloud Computing, IEEE Transactions onInformation Forensics and Security, IEEE Transactions on
Cybernetics; IEEE Transactions on Nanobioscience; IEEETransactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine;ACM Transactions on Autonomous and Adaptive Systems;the IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications.He is also General Chair of the European Alliances for
Innovation (http://www.eai.eu).
Dr.WeifengChen is currentlyan associateprofessor in thedepartment of Math, Computer Science and InformationSystems at California University of Pennsylvania. Hereceived his Ph.D. from University of Massachusetts atAmherst, MS from Chinese Academy of Sciences andBS from Beijing University, all in computer science.His research interests include Cyber Physical Systems,network security, privacy and protocol design.
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