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1
Lucia Procivňáková
Veronika Sviteková
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The Story Line…
• How It All Began• Where Avon Is Now• Avon Vision And Mission• Financial Data• Products• Who Are Avon Competitors• What Are Avon Practices• 14 Years In Slovakia
1. About AVON
2. Problem Definition
• Why We Are Here• Perspective/Context• Basic Questions To Be Solved• Criteria For Success• Scope• Constraints• Decision Makers
Avon basics
Avon today
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1. ABOUT
AVON
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How It All Began...
• in 1885, California Perfume Company was founded by David McConnell
• business based on several factors: direct sales image of the company that captured
California's beauty and excitement national network of sales agents
developed earlier
• by 1969, manufacturing plants, distribution centers and sales branches throughout the world
Source: www.avon.com November 2005
Established in 1985 in California
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… Where Avon Is Now
• corporate offices in New York, USA
• primarily: door-to-door or direct-selling basis
• product line: cca 600 items• pricing: moderate
• world's largest direct-selling organization and merchandiser of beauty-related products
• world's largest manufacturer and distributor of fashion jewelry
Source: www.avon.com November 2005
World’s largest in direct sales and jewelry manufacturing
Direct sales of 600 products
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Avon Vision…
• The Global Beauty Leader• The Women's Choice for Buying• The Premier Direct Seller• The Best Place to Work• The Largest Women's Foundation• The Most Admired Company
…And Mission
To be the company that best understands and satisfies the product, service and self-fulfillment NEEDS OF WOMEN - GLOBALLY
Source: www.avon.com November 2005
Global beauty leaderoriented on women and the best place to work
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Net Sales (In Million $)
2003 2004Year
+13%
Net Sales Increased By 13%Between Years 2003 And 2004
Financial Data from Annual Report
$6,774$7,656
Source: www.avon.com Financial Annual Report, November 2005
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Net Income (In Million $)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
$665
$ 846
+27%
Net Income Increased By 27%Between Years 2003 And 2004
Source: www.avon.com Financial Annual Report, November 2005
2003 2004Year
Financial Data from Annual Report
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0
200
400
600
800
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Cash Flow from Operations (In Million $)
$745
$883
+18%
20042003 Year
Cash Flow Operations IncreasedBy 18% Between Years 2003And 2004
Source: www.avon.com Financial Annual Report, November 2005
Financial Data from Annual Report
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Products
• SKIN CARE
• MAKEUP
• HAIR CARE
• FRAGRANCES
• BATH
• JEWELRY & MORE
6 product lines, 600 products
Source: www.avon.com, November 2005
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Who Are Avon Competitors
Direct-selling industry: – few large, well-established firms &
many small ones that sell about any product imaginable
competitors:Mary Kay (cosmetics), Amway (home maintenance products), Shaklee Corporation (vitamins and health foods), Encyclopedia Britannica, Tupperware (plastic dishes), etc.
competitors:Procter & Gamble, Unilever, Revlon (Max Factor, Almay), Estée Lauder, L'Oréal, etc.
Direct sales /all kinds of products/
Department stores/cosmetics and personal care/
Source: authors
Stores offering beauty products :- regular stores, supermarkets, hypermarkets, drugstores, independent retailers, specialized beauty stores
2 basic types of competition: direct sales and department stores
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What Are Avon Practices
Operations that demonstrate respect for the environment - efficient use of natural resources, waste minimization, reuse and recycling practices
No Animal Testing
Environmentally conscious
Safe products
Helping the community
Avon does not conduct animal testing on any of its products or raw ingredients
The safety of every product must be substantiated prior to product introduction.
Fight against breast cancer, support for women's empowerment programs, and issue of domestic violence
Source: www.avon.com, November 2005
Concerns for social
issues
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…15 years in Slovakia
Avon started in the Slovak market in 1991
Avon expanded relatively quickly and with success
Offers products through direct-sales - Avon Lady/Avon Gentleman
Serves more than 3,6 million customers
Employs 50 employees
Offers flexible income
Source: www.avon.sk, November 2005
Avon in Slovakia Today
Starting up in Slovakia
Customer-oriented &
flexible
Long & successful
tradition
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2. PROBLEM DEFINITION
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Why We Are Here…
2. Basic question
to be resolved
6. Decision makers
1. Perspective / Context
3. Criteria for success
4. Scope of solution
space
5. Constraints within the solution space
Source: authors
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1. Perspective / Context
In general, the effectiveness of the Avon sales force has declined in recent years due to:
- increasingly sophisticated customer - competition of other mass merchandisers
They are paid commissions in the amount of 20%-50% of the price of products they sell
In Slovakia, the only way Avon sells its products is via its local independent sales representatives
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Quite a costly way of doing business
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= What led the Avon management to invite a consulting company?
Source: authors
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2. Basic Question To Be Solved
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Based on the current situation, Avon local management in cooperation with our consulting company defined the problem as follows:
What would be the best sales model for Avon in Slovakia?
Being more specific, the task we will be dealing with is:
Design a new, most effective sales model for Avon operations in Slovakia, prepare a framework plan for its implementation, and guide the implementation process as such.
= What are we here for?
Source: authors
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3. Criteria For Success
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= How will we measure our success?
2. The following schedule is kept:
The project was successful if:
A) ½ year for designing the new model and providing for its successful implementation
B) next ½ year for implementation of communication campaign
C) 1 year for shifting the abovementioned % of Avon customers to the newly designed sales channel(s)
1. In 2 years after the project has begun, 20% of Avon customers shift to the newly designed sales channel(s)
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4. Scope…
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= What are the limitations the Avon management has established?
3. No cutting of the number of sales force, at least not directly.
2. Budgetary constraints.
1. The effects must be visible in maximum of 2 years.
Source: authors
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5. Constraints…= How are we limited by the conditions in the Avon’s external environment?
Commercial Law – meeting the legal requirements for conducting sales in any of the possibly proposed forms Work Law –
minimum wages / salaries, working hours
Regulations of the Council for Advertising – meeting the ethical as well as legal requirements regarding the content and context of advertising campaigns
Source: authors
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6. Decision Makers= Who has the final say over the project proposals?
• CEO for SR
• Sales and Marketing Manager SR
Possibly vetoed by:
• Person at Avon’s US Headquarters responsible for strategic decisions regarding sales channels
Source: authors
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To be continued...
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• Backupy
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ProductsProduct Line Brands
SKIN CARE
Anew
Avon Skin Care
Basics
Clearskin
Moisture Therapy
MAKEUP
Avon Color
Beyond Color
Hydra Finish
Perfect Wear
Color Trend
HAIR CAREAdvance Techniques Hair Care
Herbal Care
FRAGRANCES one new product each year
BATH
Skin-So-Soft
Naturals
Aromatherapy
Footworks
Avon Bubble Bath
Milk Made
JEWELRY & MORE
jewelry - fashion, classic and seasonal
apparel - watches, shoes and purses
gifts - collectibles, toys and unique gifts
Around 600 items in their product line
Cosmetics, skin care, and fragrance
The worlds largest manufacturer and distributor of fashion jewelry
Source: www.avon.com, November 2005