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EarthResourceML v.2.0 – an upgrade of the CGI-IUGS earth resource data model due to
INSPIRE Data specification
Jouni VUOLLO1
and Bruce SIMONS2, John LAXTON3, Daniel CASSARD4 and Adele SEYMON5
1Geological Survey of Finland, Finland 2CSIRO Land & Water, Melbourne, Australia
3British Geological Survey, UK4BRGM, France
5AMIRA International, Melbourne, Australia
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
2
OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION
• Background of development
• Previous development – GGIC and IUGS/CGI• INSPIRE data specification influence
• EarthResourceML version 2.0
• IUGS/CGI
• Full model
• INSPIRE modifications
• Proposed code lists for EarthResourceML version 2.0
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
3
OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION
• Background of development
• Previous development – GGIC and IUGS/CGI• INSPIRE data specification influence
• EarthResourceML version 2.0
• IUGS/CGI
• Full model
• INSPIRE modifications
• Proposed code lists for EarthResourceML version 2.0
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
4
EarthResourceML v.2.0 - Background
• Extension of GeoSciML v3.0 – Covering mineral occurrences, mines, mining activities,
commodities, mining waste• Developed by Australian geological survey organisations
– Started 2006– Australian Design Task Group– Governance now with the CGI-IUGS– Earth ResourceML Interoperability Working Group established –
2010 September
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
ERML - IUGS/CGI - IWGBruce Simons - Csiro - AU (Chair)Adele Seymon - Amira - AUDaniel Cassard - BRGM - FRJohn Laxton - BGS - GB Michael Sexton - GA - AUStefan Bergman - SGU - SWTim Christie - GNS - NZJouni Vuollo - GTK - FIN
5
Previous development – GGIC and IUGS/CGI
• Australian/NZ Government Geologists Information Committee (GGIC)• GGIC Mineral Occurrence Task Group• Commenced work in November 2006• MineralOccurrences v1.0 released March 2007• Tested in AuScope portal June 2009• EarthResourceML v1.1 released July 2009• Production services by GSV, PIRSA, MRT, NTGS, GSWA• Consumed by AuScope Discovery Portal (
http://portal.auscope.org/gmap.html)
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
6
Previous development – GGIC and IUGS/CGI
• Governance by IUGS/ CGI as per GeoSciML (from 9/2010)• Potential uptake by international community
– European projects • INSPIRE - EURARE - ProMine - EGDI – FODD – EuroGeoSource –
EMINENT• EarthResourceML rc v 2.0 released June 2012
– (http://www.earthresourceml.org/)– After IWG meeting – Wellington 8/2012
• ERML v.2.0• Vocabularies for ERML
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
7
OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION
• Background of development
• Previous development – GGIC and IUGS/CGI• INSPIRE data specification influence
• EarthResourceML version 2.0
• IUGS/CGI
• Full model
• INSPIRE modifications
• Proposed code lists for EarthResource MLversion 2.0
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
INSPIRE data specification influence
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
• INSPIRE data specifications• Overview
• http://inspire.jrc.ec.europa.eu/index.cfm/pageid/2 - see
• Data models• http://inspire.jrc.ec.europa.eu/index.cfm/pageid/2/list/datamodels
• Schemas• http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/schemas/
8
INSPIRE data specification influence
At the starting point - to specify the scope of MR for INSPIREReference material have been analysed, and particularly:
Two legal EU texts providing requirements for the data specification:The raw materials initiative (RMI)The management of waste from extractive industries (Directive
2006/21)The standard data model EarthResourceML for Mineral
resources – hosted by IUGS/CGIThe work currently done in European projects
9J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
Background material – www addressesLegislation:
• Mining Waste Directive (MWD)• http://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/mining/index.htm
• Raw materials initiative (RMI))
• http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/newsroom/cf/document.cfm?action=display&doc_id=894&userservice_id=1
Existing standards:• EarthResourceML (IUGS/CGI) - http://www.earthresourceml.org/
• GeoScienceML (IUGS/CGI) - http://www.geosciml.org/
• Mineral: International Mineralogical Association (IMA)• http://www.ima-mineralogy.org/IMAlistmin.html
10
INSPIRE data specification influence
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
11
OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION
• Background of development
• Previous development – GGIC and IUGS/CGI• INSPIRE data specification influence
• EarthResourceML version 2.0
• IUGS/CGI
• Full model
• INSPIRE modifications
• Proposed code lists for EarthResource MLversion 2.0
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
CGI-IUGS - EarthResourceML v 2.0 - key points
12
1. The model describes Earth Resources independent of associated human activities (i.e. mining)
2. Caters for description of Earth Resource using mineral deposit models that describe the actual deposit type, mineral systems that describe the processes associated with deposit formation; an supergene processes;
3. Utilises GeoSciML Mapped Feature to describe spatial representation and Earth Material to describe host and associated materials;
4. The model describes a mine as made up of a number of Mining Activities, each of which produce some commodity;
5. The model provides the ability to describe commodity resources formally or in formally.
6. New INSPIRE features – exploration activity and mining waste
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
13
OneGeology Uses
part of
EarthResourceML 2.0
Derived
GeoSciML 3.0
IUGS
CGI
IWG’s
ISO OGC
INSPIRE
Influence – use parts of
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
EMINENT
EURARE FODD
EDGI
Use/extend?
AuScope1G-E
Use/extend?
Aegos
ProMine
14
EarthResourceML version 2.0:• Earth Resource: natural material of potential economic value• Mining Feature: working on the Earth Resource
Earth Resource:• Mineral Occurrence• Commodity and Commodity Measure • Ore Measure • Mineral deposit model• Exploration Activity (INSPIRE)• Earth Resource Material• Supergene processes (ex. alteration)• Mineral system
Mining Feature:• Mine• Mining Activity• Mined material• Products• Mining waste (INSPIRE)
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
EarthResourceML v 2.0 - EarthResource
15
class MineralOccurrence
«FeatureType»EarthResource
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ dimension: EarthResourceDimension+ expression: Category [1..*]+ form: Category [1..*]+ linearOrientation: CGI_LinearOrientation [1..*]+ planarOrientation: CGI_PlanarOrientation [1..*]+ shape: Category [1..*]
«voidable»+ sourceReference: CI_Citation [1..*]
«DataType»SupergeneProcesses
«voidable»+ depth: QuantityRange+ material: EarthMaterial [1..*]+ type: Category
«FeatureType»MineralOccurrence
«voidable»+ endusePotential: EndusePotentialValue [1..*]
«estimatedProperty»+ type: MineralOccurrenceTypeValue
«FeatureType»MineralSystem
+ associationType: Category
«Type»MineralDepositModel
«estimatedProperty»+ mineralDepositGroup: MineralDepositGroupValue [1..*]
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ mineralDepositType: MineralDepositTypeValue [1..*]
«DataType»EarthResourceMaterial
+ earthResourceMaterialRole: EarthResourceMaterialRoleValue+ material: EarthMaterial
«voidable»+ proportion: QuantityRange
MiningFeature
«FeatureType»Mine::MiningActiv ity
«estimatedProperty»+ activityDuration: TM_Period+ activityType: MiningActivityTypeValue+ processingType: ProcessingActivityTypeValue
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ oreProcessed: Quantity
«FeatureType»Mine::Product
+ product: ProductValue+ sourceReference: CI_Citation [1..*]
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ grade: Quantity+ production: Quantity+ recovery: Quantity
«FeatureType»Commodity
+ commodity: CommodityCodeValue
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ commodityImportance: ImportanceValue+ commodityRank: Integer
«DataType»EarthResourceDimension
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ area: QuantityRange [1..*]+ depth: QuantityRange [1..*]+ length: QuantityRange [1..*]+ width: QuantityRange [1..*]
«DataType»OreMeasure
+ classificationMethodUsed: ClassificationMethodUsedValue+ date: TM_GeometricPrimitive+ sourceReference: CI_Citation [1..*]
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ dimension: EarthResourceDimension
«estimatedProperty»+ ore: QuantityRange
«voidable»+ proposedExtractionMethod: Category
«DataType»Endowment
«voidable»+ includesReserves: Boolean+ includesResources: Boolean
«DataType»Reserv e
+ category: ReserveCategoryValue
«DataType»Resource
+ category: ResourceCategoryValue
«voidable»+ includesReserves: Boolean
«DataType»CommodityMeasure
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ commodityAmount: QuantityRange+ cutOffGrade: QuantityRange+ grade: QuantityRange
«CodeList»MineralOccurrenceTypeValue
«CodeList»EarthResourceMaterialRoleValue «CodeList»
ResourceCategoryValue
«CodeList»ImportanceValue
«CodeList»CommodityCodeValue
«FeatureType»ExplorationActiv ity
+ activityDuration: TM_Period+ activityType: ExplorationActivityTypeValue+ explorationResult: ExplorationResultValue [1..*]
«CodeList»ExplorationActiv ityTypeValue
«CodeList»ExplorationResultValue
«CodeList»ClassificationMethodUsedValue
«CodeList»EndusePotentialValue
«CodeList»MineralDepositGroupValue
«CodeList»MineralDepositTypeValue
«CodeList»Reserv eCategoryValue
+composition«voidable»
1..*
+oreAmount«voidable»
1..*
+resultantResource«voidable»
1..*
+geneticDescription«voidable»
1
+child«voidable»1..*
+parent«voidable»1
+supergeneModification«voidable»
1..*
+producedMaterial1..*
+measureDetails
1..*
+commodityOfInterest
1..*
+explorationHistory«voidable»
1..*
+classification«voidable»
1
+sourceCommodity
1
+resourceExtraction«voidable»
0..*
+deposit1
+source1
+commodityDescription
1..*
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
16
class Mine
«FeatureType»Mine
+ mineName: MineName [1..*]+ status: MineStatusValue
«voidable»+ endDate: TM_Instant [0..1]+ sourceReference: CI_Citation [0..*]+ startDate: TM_Instant
«DataType»MineName
+ isPreferred: Boolean+ mineName: CharacterString
«CodeList»MineStatusValue
«DataType»MinedMaterial
+ material: EarthMaterial+ rawMaterialRole: RawMaterialRoleValue
«voidable»+ proportion: QuantityRange
«FeatureType»MiningActiv ity
«estimatedProperty»+ activityDuration: TM_Period+ activityType: MiningActivityTypeValue+ processingType: ProcessingActivityTypeValue
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ oreProcessed: Quantity
«CodeList»MiningActiv ityTypeValue
«FeatureTyp...MiningFeature
«FeatureType»MiningFeatureOccurrence
+ observationMethod: Category [1..*]
«voidable, estimatedProperty»+ positionalAccuracy: Quantity
«voidable»+ resolutionScale: MD_RepresentativeFraction
«FeatureType»Product
+ product: ProductValue+ sourceReference: CI_Citation [1..*]
«estimatedProperty, voidable»+ grade: Quantity+ production: Quantity+ recovery: Quantity
«CodeList»RawMaterialRoleValue
«CodeList»ProcessingActiv ityTypeValue
«FeatureType»MiningWaste
+ wasteType: MiningWasteTypeValue
«voidable, estimatedProperty»+ environmentalImpact: EnvironmentalImpactValue [1..*]+ material: EarthMaterial [1..*]+ wasteMeasure: MiningWasteMeasure
«voidable»+ storageType: WasteStorageTypeValue [1..*]
«CodeList»WasteStorageTypeValue
«CodeList»MiningWasteTypeValue
«DataType»MiningWasteMeasure
«voidable»+ density: Quantity+ grade: Quantity+ volume: Quantity
«CodeList»ProductValue
«CodeList»Env ironmentalImpactValue
+associatedMine«voidable»
1
+producedWaste«voidable»
1..*
+rawMaterial«voidable»
1..*
+producedMaterial
1..*
+relatedActivity
1..*
+specification
1
+occurrence
0..*
RelatedMines
+relatedMine«voidable»1..*
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
EarthResourceML v 2.0 – Mining Activity
17
OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION
• Background of development
• Previous development – GGIC and IUGS/CGI• INSPIRE data specification influence
• EarthResourceML version 2.0
• IUGS/CGI
• Full model
• INSPIRE modifications
• Proposed code lists for EarthResourceML version 2.0
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
EarthResourceML v 2.0 – Code lists
18
• Most of the code lists came from the IUGS/CGI (EarthResourceML IWG) - then modified by INSPIRE TWG
• Some have been completed by the INSPIRE TWG• Some are coming from other international organizations – e.g. mineral
names from IMA • Now the ERML v 2.0 model has 23 code lists
• 20 proposed to host by IUGS/CGI• One code list unfinished – mineral deposit type – group
• 3 lists from other international organizations• mineral names from IMA• Products from Gensus.org• Mining Waste types from EIONET
• Final governance – open question?
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
19
Code list_Name Organisation hosting
1_ImportanceValueMineralResources-Codelists-v1.0.docx
IUGS/CGI
2_CommodityCodeValue IUGS/CGI
3_EarthResourceExpressionValue IUGS/CGI
4_EarthResourceFormValue IUGS/CGI
5_EarthResourceShapeValue IUGS/CGI
6_EarthResourceMaterialRoleValue IUGS/CGI
7_ExplorationActivityTypeValue IUGS/CGI
8_ExplorationResultValue IUGS/CGI
9_MineStatusValue IUGS/CGI
10_RawMaterialRoleValue IUGS/CGI
11_MineralOccurrenceTypeValue IUGS/CGI
12_MineralDepositTypeGroupValue IUGS/CGI
13_MiningActivityTypeValue IUGS/CGI
14_WasteStorageTypeValue IUGS/CGI
15_ProcessingActivityTypeValue IUGS/CGI
16_MiningWasteTypeValue Eionet
17_EnvironmentalImpactValue IUGS/CGI
18_EndusePotentialValue IUGS/CGI
19_ProductValue census.gov
20_ReserveCategoryValue IUGS/CGI
21_ResourceCategoryValue IUGS/CGI22_ClassificationMethodUsedValue IUGS/CGI23_MineralNameValue IMA
EarthResourceML v 2.0 – Code lists
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
20
EarthResourceML v 2.0 – Code lists - examples
• See - INSPIRE IR and Technical Guidelines document• CGI Code-lists values for interoperability of Mineral Resources
data sets and services
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia
By Boisvert, Eric - OGC Architecture gaps - Architecture working group GeoSciML meeting - Edinburgh 2011
Thanks for your attention!
J Vuollo – B Simons – J Laxton – D Cassard – A Seymon – 34th International Geological Congress – 5th – 10th August 2012 – Brisbane, Australia