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DOE Interconnection Activities
Presented by:
Eric M. Lightner, Program ManagerElectric Distribution/GridWise
Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy ReliabilityU.S. Department of Energy
June 15, 2006 Carmel, IN
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Overview
Office of Electricity Delivery & Energy Reliability (OE) Mission & Organizational Structure Funding Profiles
Electric Distribution R&D Current Interconnection Activities
Interconnection Standards/Implementation Advanced Distribution Operating Concepts
EPACT 2005 Section 1254 Interconnection Contact/Web Info
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Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability
Lead national efforts to modernize the
electric grid, enhance security and
reliability of the energy infrastructure, and
facilitate recovery from disruptions to
energy supply.
Mission
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Visualization and Controls
High Temperature Superconductivity
Energy Storage and Power Electronics
Distributed Systems
Office of the Director
Modeling and Analysis Electric Markets
Technical Assistance Electricity Exports/
Presidential Permits Power Marketing
Administration Liaison
Permitting, Siting, & Analysis
(PSA)
Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability
Energy Infrastructure Protection
State/Local Gov’t Partnerships
Training and Exercises Visualization Critical/Vulnerability
Assessment Emergency response
support
Infrastructure Security & Emergency Response
(ISER)
Research & Development
(R&D)
Resource Management Staff
Site Office
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OE Funding Summary
Activity FY04 FY05 FY06
Superconductivity 37,150 54,562 49,995
Transmission Reliability 11,431 15,600 12,870
Electric Distribution R&D 14,155 17,322 70,454*
Energy Storage 8,763 3,969 2,970
Electricity Restructuring 19,351 19,842 12,276
Construction 736 769 0
Program Direction 9,627 8,135 13,313
Totals 101,213 120,199 161,878
($000)
FY07 Congressional Budget Request
• $96M requested for R&D (same level as FY06 request)
* Including the Distributed Energy Program budget, previously part of the DOE EERE
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Modernize distribution grid infrastructure and operations, from distribution substations (69 kV and down) to consumers,
with 2-way flow of electricity and information
Electric Distribution Transformation
Integrating DER and load management to respond to customer needs for differentiated electric delivery services in power quality and power reliability
GridWise
Modernizing the grid with sensors/communications/ IT/controls for an intelligent, secure grid
Electric Distribution R&D
Interconnection standards and Implementation
Advanced distribution operating concepts incorporating DER
Act
ivit
y
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Interconnection Standards/Implementation
Ongoing DOE Activities
IEEE 1547 Series of Interconnection Standards
Standards Development– IEEE 1547 Series of Standards & UL 1741 Interconnection
Equipment
Validation Testing to support Standards Development– Distributed Utility Integration Test
Regional Implementation– PJM Small Generation Technical Requirements (2MW std
approved by FERC, 2-10MW pending further testing/monitoring)
– Model interconnection procedures for 0-10 MW systems for Mid-Atlantic States approved November 05, as part of the Mid-Atlantic Distributed Resource Initiative (MADRI)
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Testing to Support Interconnection Standards Development
Anti-islanding tests with multiple DRs to statistically assess the probability of islanding occurrences under high/low penetration scenarios
Homogeneous groups Small groups Progressions (up to 80% penetration)
Distributed Utility Integration Test (DUIT)
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Advanced Distribution Operating Concepts
Detroit Edison Advanced Communication & Control of DER
DER integration for Demand Response
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Microgrids: 2 New Awards in FY06
PoP: FY06-08, with advanced controls developed and demonstrated at laboratory in FY07
GE – Microgrid Energy Management (MEM)– Partners: Rocky Research, NREL– Develop and demonstrate a MEM framework for a broad set of
microgrid applications that provides a unified controls/protection/energy management platform
University of Wisconsin, Madison – CERTS Microgrid– Partners: LBNL, SNL, AEP, Tecogen, DE Solutions– Prioritize, develop, and then demonstrate needed additional
technology enhancements required to optimize microgrid functions, while enhancing business cases
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Key EPACT 2005 Provisions for Grid Modernization
Title XII - Electricity
Subtitle A – Reliability Standards: Electric Reliability Organization
Subtitle B – Transmission Infrastructure Modernization
Section 1221 – Designation of National Interest Electric Transmission
Corridors
Subtitle E – Amendments to PURPA
Section 1252 – Smart Metering and Demand Response
Section 1254 - Interconnection
Title IX – Research and Development
Subtitle B – Distributed Energy and Electric Energy Systems
Section 925 Electric T&D Programs RD&D
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EPACT 2005 – Section 1254 Interconnection
DOE activities in support of Adoption of Standards Regional promotion of current best practices on
interconnection, including model codes developed by state regulatory agencies
PJM Small Generation Technical Requirements MADRI Model Interconnection Procedures– Expand assistance to other regions, such as, MISO/OMS for
Midwest Interconnection strategy development and implementation
Interconnection of generating facility on consumer’s premises to local distribution facilities
IEEE 1547 Interconnection Standard facilitation/development
Not later than 1 year after enactment, each State regulatory authority and each nonregulated electric utility shall consider adoption of an interconnection standard
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Contact Information
Eric M. LightnerProgram Manager, Electric Distribution/GridWise Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability
Department of Energy (202) 586-8130
For more Office/Program information please see,
OE http://www.oe.energy.gov/
Electric Distribution/GridWisehttp://www.electricdistribution.ctc.com/
Distributed Energy Programhttp://www.oe.energy.gov/randd/distributed_energy.htm