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8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/1-cnc-cool 1/13
Defnyddio Peiriannau
trwy Rheolaeth Rhiadolar Cyfriadur
Computer Numerical
Control of Machines
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/1-cnc-cool 2/13
Nod ac amcanion yr uned yma/Aims and objectives of this unit
m!yfarwyddo chi " systemau cyfeirnodau ar !yfesymud o#er torri /$amiliarise you with coordinate systems for movincuttin! tools% m!yfarwyddo chi " chodau sydd yn cael eiddefnyddio i !reu rha!len/
$amiliarise you with codes which are used to!enerate a pro!ram%
m!yfarwyddo chi " wahanol cydrannau&r peirianta sut mae&r cydrannau yma yn dod at eu !ilydd iweithredu&r peiriant/$amiliarise you with machine parts and how these
wor' to!ether%
Ma!u hyder er mwyn i chi !reu rha!lenni achydrannau ar liwt eich hunain/
(ain condence so that you alone will !eneratepart pro!rams for manufacture%
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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)echyd a Dio!elwch/ *ealth and +afety
DilledPeidiwcha !wis!o dilled llac neu !emwaith%
Clymwch eich !wallt%/Clothin!Do not wear loose clothin! or jewellery which can!et cau!ht in machinery% ,ie bac' lon! hair%
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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)echyd a Dio!elwch/ *ealth and +afety
(lendidCadewch y weithfan yn daclus%
(wnewch yn siwr does dimswar# ar y peiriant ar -l eiddefnyddio%/Cleanliness
.eep the wor' area tidy% Cleanall swarf from the machine afteruse%
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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)echyd a Dio!elwch/ *ealth and +afety
(lendid(wnewch yn siwr y
bod pob clamp neu&rclampfeis wedi eu cauyn !ywir% (wnewch ynsiwr y bod unrhyw
o#er wedi cael eudynnu cyn i chi !au&r!ardau%/+ecurin! ,oolin! andor'piece
Ma'e sure that toolin!clamps and vice areproperly ti!htened%Ma'e sure that all
'eys and other loosetools are removed
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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)echyd a Dio!elwch/ *ealth and +afety
(lendid 0#er
(wnewch yn siwr ybod pob o#er torriyn cael eu !adw&n
lan a minio!%Defnyddiwch yrerfyn addas ar !yfer
y !waith%Care of Cuttin! ,ools.eep tools clean and
sharp% 1se the most
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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)echyd a Dio!elwch/ *ealth and +afety
(osod 0#er(wnewch yn siwr ybod yr o#er torricywir wedi cael eudewis ac yn y sa2e
cywir ar y carws3l%
,ool +ettin!sMa'e sure that the
correct tool typesand positions havebeen selected onthe carousel%
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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)echyd a Dio!elwch/ *ealth and +afety
Cyfyn!iadau a pher#ormiad ypeiriant
(wnewch yn siwr rydych yn !wybodam !yfyn!iadau&r peiriant% Peidiwcha !orbwyso&r peiriant i dorri
defnydd trwy roi cyfradd porthiant adyfnder torri enfawr%
Performance and 4imitations
.now the capabilities andlimitations of the machine% Do notoverstress the machine by selectin!e5cessive feed rates and depth of
cut%
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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+topio&r peiriant/ +toppin! the Machines
R*6DD7 P8)D)C* AD)$$0D P8)R)AN,,R A(0R
(ARDA19
ARN)N(7 D0 N0,A,,8MP, ,0 +,0P ,*8
MAC*)N8 6 0P8N)N(
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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+topio&r peiriant/ +toppin! the Machines
6otwm Di#od mewnAr!yfwn!Di#odwyd y peiriant wrthbwyso&r botwm yma% $yddrhaid i chi droi&r botwm i&wryddhau: pwyso&r ailosdydd!las ac yr ailosodyddym!ychwyn ar y panel i
ddechrau&r broses!weith!ynhyrchu eto%
8mer!ency +top 6utton ;8<+,0P=
Pressin! the button stops themachine: switches o#machine electronics andaborts the production cycle%,he button must be turned to
release it: the hard resetbutton pressed and to
Ailosodydd (las/ *ardreset button
Ailosodydd m!ychwyn/
)nitialisation button
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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+topio&r peiriant/ +toppin! the Machines
Aruni!ydd y Phrif (y2enwad ,rydan%0 dan sa2e >0$$& yr Aruni!ydd: ni fydd unrhyw p?er ar!ael i&r peiriant%
Mains )solator+ettin! the isolator to 0$$ removes the power from the@B machine%
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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+witshiau (ard/ (uard +witches
(weithredir microswitsh o fewn y !ardau: ac o !anlyniad:ni fydd neb yn !allu !weithredu&r peiriant os mae&r!ardau ar a!or%
,he transparent front !uard door operates a microswitchsuch that the machine will only operate with the !uard
door closed%,he !uard safety switch detects when the !uard is closedand prevents operation of the machine under manualcontrol if the !uard door is open%
8/17/2019 1) CNC COOL
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(waith Cartref/ *omewor'
,urn RRCMelinydd RRC
Dadwefrydd(wifren RRCDadwefrydd DeiRRC,orrwr Plasma RRC
,orrwr D?r ;et=RRC4lifanydd RRC,orlithydd RRC
CNC 4atheCNC Miller
8lectro Dischar!eMachinin! ;iremethod=8lectro Dischar!eMachinin! ;Die
method=CNC Plasma CutterCNC ater etMachines
CNC (rinder
Math o 6eiriannau RRC/ ,ypes of CNC Machines
Para!ra# a llun am y canlynol7/ Para!raph andpicture about the followin!7