Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
3 CHAPTER CONTENT CHAPTER 2: PREVIEW Alada rides the bus to work. Yesterday it rained and her clothes got wet. Today she is taking extra clothes to work. PRESENT TENSE
Citation preview
1
CHAPTER CONTENT
2
CHAPTER CONTENTCHAPTER 2: PREVIEW
Alada rides the bus to work.Yesterday it rained and her clothes got wet.Today she is taking extra clothes to work.
3
CHAPTER CONTENTCHAPTER 2: PREVIEW
Alada rides the bus to work.Yesterday it rained and her clothes got wet.Today she is taking extra clothes to work.
PRESENT TENSE
4
CHAPTER CONTENTCHAPTER 2: PREVIEW
Alada rides the bus to work.Yesterday it rained and her clothes got wet.Today she is taking extra clothes to work.
PAST TENSE
PRESENT TENSE
5
CHAPTER CONTENT2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
We graduated from college in 2010.
6
CHAPTER CONTENT2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
(a) Our family ate lunch outside yesterday.
(b) Adrianna studied for six hours last night.
7
CHAPTER CONTENT
activities or situations
SIMPLE PAST began and ended in the past (yesterday, last night, in 2007)
2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
(a) Our family ate lunch outside yesterday.
(b) Adrianna studied for six hours last night.
8
CHAPTER CONTENT
watch
2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
(c) They watched the movie last night.
(d) Alexandra answered the question yesterday.
+ ed = watchedanswer + ed = answered
9
CHAPTER CONTENT2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
(e) We slept in tents at camp last summer.
10
CHAPTER CONTENT2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
(e) We slept in tents at camp last summer.
(f) I understood most of the directions yesterday.
Irregular past:sleep sleptunderstand understoodeat ate
11
CHAPTER CONTENT
Simple past forms of be was and were
2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
(g) I was a lifeguard last summer.
(h) They were in Belgium last month.
12
CHAPTER CONTENT2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
STATEMENT I-You-She-He-It-We-They startedschool last week.
REGULAR VERBS
NEGATIVE I-You-She-He-It-We-They did not startschool last week.
13
CHAPTER CONTENT2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
QUESTION
REGULAR VERBS
SHORTANSWER
I-you-she-he-it-we-they start school last week?
Did
I-you-she-he-it-we-they did.Yes,I-you-she-he-it-we-they didn’t.No,
14
CHAPTER CONTENT2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
STATEMENT
BE- VERB
NEGATIVE
I-She-He-It was home last week.We-You-They were home last week.
I-She-He-It was not home last week. We-You-They were not home last week.
15
CHAPTER CONTENT2-1 EXPRESSING PAST TIME: THE SIMPLE PAST
QUESTION
BE- VERB
SHORTANSWER
I-she-he-it home last week?Waswe-you-they home last week?Were
I-she-he-it was.we-you-they were.
Yes,Yes,
I-she-he-it- wasn’t.we-you-they weren’t.
No,No,
16
CHAPTER CONTENT
They _______ at the movies last night at 8:00.
2-1 LET’S PRACTICE
They ____ at the grocery store last night at 8:00.
weren’t
were
is
They were at the movies last night at 8:00.?
ACCURATE, AFFIRMATIVE STATEMENT:
NEGATIVE STATEMENT:
17
CHAPTER CONTENT2-1 LET’S PRACTICE
This airplane was madein 1625.
This airplane ______ made in 1625.
This airplane ___ made in 1943.
wasn’t
was
?1943 is
ACCURATE, AFFIRMATIVE STATEMENT:
NEGATIVE STATEMENT:
18
CHAPTER CONTENT
ACCURATE, AFFIRMATIVE STATEMENT:
2-1 LET’S PRACTICE
Did Carla get a bad gradeon her test?
Carla ________ a bad grade on her test.
Carla ________ an excellent grade on her test.
didn’t get
got
NEGATIVE STATEMENT:
get?
19
CHAPTER CONTENT
We are learning to speak English.
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
20
CHAPTER CONTENT
smiledsmilingsmilehopedhoping
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
-ing form: drop -e, add -ing
END OF VERB DOUBLE THE CONSONANT?-e NO
-ed form: add -d
hope(a)
21
CHAPTER CONTENT
learnlearninghelpinghelphelpedlearned
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
add -ing
END OF VERB DOUBLE THE CONSONANT?Two Consonants NO
add -ed
(b)
Two consonants
22
CHAPTER CONTENT
heatheatingheatedrainedrainingrain
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
add -ing
END OF VERB DOUBLE THE CONSONANT?Two Vowels + One Consonant
NO
add -ed
(c)
Two vowels + one consonant
23
CHAPTER CONTENT
planningplannedstoppingplanstoppedstop
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
add -ing
END OF VERB DOUBLE THE CONSONANT?One Vowel + One Consonant
YES
add -ed
(d)
ONE-SYLLABLE VERBS
Double the consonant and
24
CHAPTER CONTENT
visit
offeringofferedvisitingoffervisited
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
add -ing
END OF VERB DOUBLE THE CONSONANT?One Vowel + One Consonant
NO
add -ed
(e)
TWO-SYLLABLE VERBS
First syllable stressed
25
CHAPTER CONTENT
preferredpreferadmitting admittedpreferring
admit
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
add -ing
END OF VERB DOUBLE THE CONSONANT?One Vowel + One Consonant
YES
add -ed
(f)
TWO-SYLLABLE VERBS
Second syllable stressed, double the consonant
26
CHAPTER CONTENT
playedplayenjoying enjoyedplaying
enjoy
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
END OF VERB DOUBLE THE CONSONANT?NO
keep the -y
(g)
vowel + -y
-y
27
CHAPTER CONTENT
worriedworrystudying studiedworrying
study
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
END OF VERB DOUBLE THE CONSONANT?NO
-y + -ing
(h)
consonant + -y
-y
-i + -ed-y
28
CHAPTER CONTENT
dieddietying tieddying
tie
2-2 SPELLING OF –ING AND –ED FORMS
END OF VERB
-y + -ing
(i)
-ie
-ie
add -d
29
CHAPTER CONTENT 2-2 LET’S PRACTICE
-ING form ________
rain
-ED form ________raining
rained
30
CHAPTER CONTENT 2-2 LET’S PRACTICE
-ING form _________
study
-ED form _________studying
studied
31
CHAPTER CONTENT 2-2 LET’S PRACTICE
-ING form _____lie -ED form _____
lying
lied
Please don’t lie to me!
32
CHAPTER CONTENT
They became friends.
2-3 THE PRINCIPAL PARTS OF A VERB
33
CHAPTER CONTENT2-3 THE PRINCIPAL PARTS OF A VERB
SIMPLE FORMRegular Verbs Irregular Verbs
finishhopetry
Simple FormNo final –s, –ed, or –ing
seesinggo
34
CHAPTER CONTENT2-3 THE PRINCIPAL PARTS OF A VERB
SIMPLE PASTRegular Verbs Irregular Verbs
finishedhopedtried
Simple Past –ed for regular verbs
sawsangwent
35
CHAPTER CONTENT2-3 THE PRINCIPAL PARTS OF A VERB
PAST PARTICIPLERegular Verbs Irregular Verbs
finishedhopedtried
Past Participle–ed for regular verbs
seensunggone
perfect tenses & passive
36
CHAPTER CONTENT2-3 THE PRINCIPAL PARTS OF A VERB
PRESENT PARTICIPLERegular Verbs Irregular Verbs
finishinghopingtrying
Present Participle–ing for all verbs
seeingsinginggoing
used with progressive tenses
37
CHAPTER CONTENT2-4 LET’S PRACTICE
SIMPLE FORM: read
SIMPLE PAST: _______read
PAST PARTICIPLE: _______read
