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1 CCK: PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE Prof. Habib Youssef General Manager, CCK, Tunis, Tunisia e-AGE 2013, Tunis, 12 – 13 December, 2013

1 CCK: PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE Prof. Habib Youssef General Manager, CCK, Tunis, Tunisia e-AGE 2013, Tunis, 12 – 13 December, 2013

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CCK:PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTUREProf. Habib Youssef

General Manager,

CCK, Tunis, Tunisia

e-AGE 2013, Tunis, 12 – 13 December, 2013

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CCK: Centre de Calcul Khawarizmi• Founded in 1976• Provides

Core networking infrastructure with Internet access (Wired and wireless connections)

Monitoring and Security Services Internet Information Services Several critical services Mobile services Production and distribution of informational systems oriented to university and

scientific circles (Application and System Development) Training Consultation and advisory role services Observatory role of technological and scientific development in IT in the

academic field (Technology planning, technology watch and standards)

• It is now the Brain, Heart, and Veins of the Tunisian academic community

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1976 – 1997: The Beginning• Services provided

Computing facility for the academic community (supports teaching and research)

Host to application services used by a variety of entities locally developped applications, e.g. results of national exams (high

school, primary school, orientation, ONOU, etc.) acquired, e.g. statistical packages, simulation environment, software

environment for scientifc computing, etc.

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Since 1997 – Internet Service Provider

• It became the sole Internet Service Provider for all public research and higher education institutions.

• Manages and maintains Core networking infrastructure and Internet access (via LANs and dialup) Internet services such as email, web access, remote accessMonitoring and Security Services Host to Web sites and criticial national applications

• Started with a 256 Kbps in the core

• Became 4 Mbps in 2001

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BB

CCKPOP El Manar

CCKPOP Manouba

CCKPOP Kasbah

Institutions

Institutions

2x2 Mbps 4x2 Mbps

5x2 Mbps (Leased lines)

Institutions

100 Mbps

GEANT

ATI

INTERNET

100 Mbps

2004 Core 2004 Core topologytopology

Scientific computing serversWeb servers Dialup serviceE-Services

Mail serversWeb serversDialup serviceE-Services

Routing equipments

5 Leased Lines

Kasbah

Nx64 Kbps

each 2 Mbps

8 LL

22.5 Mbps

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Then several upgrades…• CCK infrastructure continued to evolve with respect to

SizeWorkloadBandwidthServices

Upgrading to RNU1

•18 October 2007: Agreement with Tunisie Telecom to implement:

360 ADSL connections with bandwidth ranging between 2 Mbps and 6 Mbps

5 x 10 Mbps Fiber Optic Connections

2 STM1 (2 x 155Mb / s): connecting the two PoPs, CCK-EL Manar and TT-Kasbah connecting the two PoPs, CCK - Manouba and TT-Kasbah

E3 backup connection (34 Mbps) between CCK - Manar and CCK- Manouba

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BB

CCKPOP El Manar

CCKPOP Manouba

CCKPOP Kasbah

InstitutionsE3 (34 Mbps)

Institutions

2x1Gbps

ATI

INTERNET

2008 Core 2008 Core topologytopology

Mail serversWeb serversDialup serviceE-Services

Routing equipments

Kasbah

Adsl 2-6Mbps

8 LL

2x1Gbps

STM1 (155 Mbps)

FO SDH Ring

FO SDH Ring

FST

ENSIESCESCEISCAEFLMISDIPSIUNIVERSITE MANOUBA

ENITFDSPTFSEGT

STM1 (155 Mbps)

100 Mbps FO

GEANT

45 Mbps

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BB

CCKPOP El Manar

CCKPOP Manouba

CCKPOP Kasbah

InstitutionsE3 (34 Mbps)

Institutions

2x1Gbps

ATI

INTERNET

2010 Core 2010 Core topologytopology

Mail serversWeb serversDialup serviceE-Services

Routing equipments

Kasbah

Adsl 2-6Mbps

8 LL

2x1Gbps

1 Gbps)

FO SDH Ring

FO SDH Ring

FST

ENSIESCESCEISCAEFLMISDIPSIUNIVERSITE MANOUBA

ENITFDSPTFSEGT

1 Gbps)

100 Mbps FO

GEANT

45 Mbps

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Evolution of the number of users over the period 1997 - 2007

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Users distribution per field of study (2007)

Upgrading to RNU2• On 16 September 2012, agreement with Tunisie Telecom:

a)The deployment of 194 optical fiber connections with bandwidth varying between 20 and 100 Mbps.

b) The deployment of 194 Corporate ADSL connections with bandwidth 20 Mbps.

c) Upgrading of two connections (2x1Giga) connecting the CCK EL Kasbah to TT Backbone by two 2x10Giga connections.

d) The establishment of a point of presence in CCK EL Ouerdia, which will serve as a rescue/ backup site for POP EL Kasbah.

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182013 Core 2013 Core topologytopology

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BB –TTEL kasbah

CCKPOP El Manar

CCKPOP Manouba

CCKPOP Kasbah

STM1 (155 Mbps)

Institutions

2x10Gbps

2014 Core topology2014 Core topology

2x10Gbps

1Gbps

1Gbps

POP CCK OuerdiaBackup POP Kasbah

ATI Ouerdia

ATI ELKasbah

10Gbps

Réseau Internet

BB-TTBelvédère

10Gbps

Institutions

FO 20-100Mb/sCorporate ADSL 20Mb/s

FO 20-100Mb/sCorporate ADSL 20Mb/s

1Gbps

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Future – has already started• Put more bandwidth• Consolidate services through a well designed data center

• Consolidate application servers, Web servers, communication equipment, security systems, system administrators, support personnel, and anything or anybody else that provides data services (Cloud services and cloud computing)

• Put in place adequate mechanisms to understand current and future community needs.• Users may know their current needs but usually do not have any

idea about their future needs.

• Interconnect RNU to other NRENs (Eumedconnect3, Géant, Eduroam, ASREN, …)

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Future…• Should organize and manage the network Data Center effectively so

that QoS is acceptable, downtime is minimized, troubleshooting is easier, and the room's infrastructure is efficiently used

• Keeping data on the number of users, connections, etc., is no longer sufficient, we must maintain QoS about the network QoE metrics for the provided services

• Can we?

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Yes we can…