1 (30) - Thitsarparami Dhamma Society · ZtpoYkd t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 1 t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f earm awoH owåEéH b*0EÅmeH t&[EÅmeH or®morÁK'¨geH/,cktcg

http://www.thitsarparamisociety.com/http://www.thitsarparamisociety.com/http://www.thitsarparamisociety.com/

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f r m w d u mt e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f r m w d u mt e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f r m w d u mt e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f r m w d u mt e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f r m w d u m

opömESpfyg; cGJjycef;

orkwdESifhopöm cGJodyg

rjzpfrkom; opömw&m;

oów Oapä ESpfaxG'd|d

emrf"mwfav;yg;wdkYwGif pdwfqdkonfum;

vu©Pma&;okH;yg;wdkYudkjyqdkaytHh

t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,fum;

rme\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;

Ak'̈bmomedAÁmefudkjyqkd&m\

oHo&m0#f'ku©rS uRwfvGwfjcif;qkdonfum;

'kwd,edAÁmefü

wwd,edAÁmefü

yxr edAÁmef&&efta&;BuD;

ynm&Sdrsm; pOfpm;&ef

ed,mr uxm

tewå'DyeDusrf;opfrmwdum NyD;\/

http://www.thitsarparamisociety.com/

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 1tpodkYt e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f

earm awoH owåEéH b*0EÅmeH t&[EÅmeH or®morÁK'¨geH/

,cktcg Ak'¨bmomü vGefpGmta&;BuD;aom tewåtcsufBuD;wdkYukd? wynfh ½Sifukov avQmufxm;awmif; yefcsuft&? rkH½Gm v,fwDawm& q&mçigonf? Ak'¨bmom0if? ½Sifvltaygif;rSpí a,m*g0p&yk*¾dKvf? awmawmif cdkí? Munfñkdav;Nrwf? 0dyóemvkyf&yf? txyfxyfBudK;pm;Muojzifh? ÓPfoGm;0&Zdef? wufxGef;xdefí? t½S def BuD;rm;? trsd K;om;wdk Ytm;?axmufxm;ajrmf½I? a[majymrIt&m0,f? ya'omÓPfuJhodk Y?a0befyd kif;jcm;? a[mMum;qkH;r? omoemawmfukdjyKpkMu&ef?&nfoefpdwfxm;jzif h ? w&m;oabmay:vGifí ÓPftjrifazmufxGif;? oefY½Sif;aomtm;? ar;avQmufaom w&m;wdkYukda&;om;csD;ajr§mufaytHhownf;/

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opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;opömESpfyg; cG J jycef;a½S;OD;pGm opömESpfyg;cGJcef;ukd jyqdk&m\? opömESpfyg;

qdkonfum;-1/ or®Kwd opöm/2/ y&rw¬ opöm

[líESpfyg; ½Sd\? xdkwGif-


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 2tpodkYor®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;-or®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;-or®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;-or®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;-or®Kwdopöm qdkonfum;- avmuü owå0grnfonf

trSef½Sd\? yk*¾Kdvfrnfonf trSef½Sd\? twårnfonftrSef&Sd\?xdkyk*¾dKvfç owå0gç twåç ZD0çwdkYonf terw*¾ oHo&mü ukodkvfuHçtukodkvfuH ypfcs&modkY tpOfwpdkufvdkufí tpOfrjywf usifvnfajymif;a½TUí aeMuukef\[k tcdkiftNrJ rSwf,lpGJvrf; ac:a0:ajymqdkMujcif;onf or®Kwdopömrnf\/

xdkwGif owå0g½Sd\ [laompum;jzifh vl[lí trSef½Sd\?ewf[lí trSef½Sd\? EGm;ç uRJç acG;ç 0ufçMuufç iSufç wd&pämefçowå0g[lí trSef½Sd\? a,musfm;ç rdef;r[lí trSef½Sd\? ig[líçolwpfyg;[lí trSef½Sd\? OD;acgif;ç ajcç vufç rsufpdç em;ç ESmacgif;paom t*FgBuD;i,f[lí trSef½Sd\? qHyifç arG;nif;ç ajconf;çvufonf;ç oGm;ç ta&ç tom;ç taMumç t½kd;ç [lí trSef½Sdf\ponfjzifh xifrSwfpGJvrf; ac:a0:ajymqdkjcif;rsm;onfvnf;?owå0g½Sd\ [laompum;ü yg0ifav\? yk*¾Kdvf½Sd\ [laompum;onf? owå0g½Sd\[laom pum;ESifh txl;tjcm; r½SdMu/

twå½Sd\[laompum;ü twåqdkonfum;? owå0gwdkY\oEÅmefrSm trmcHjzpfaom tESpfom&ukd twå[lí qdk\?Oyrmum;- ajrtdk;[laom pum;ü ajrqdkonfum; yx0D"mwf\trnfaywnf;? tdk;qdkonfum; t0ef;t0dkif;paom tdk;oP²mef[kqdktyfaom oP²meynwf\ trnfaywnf;/

ynwf[lonfvnf; oabmtm;jzifh trSef½Sd&if;r[kwf?


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 3tpodkYajr"mwftaygif;tpkukd tpGJ jyKí owå0gwdk Y\ pdwfxJwGif0ef;0dkif;onf[lí xifjrif&aom tjcif;t&mrQomwnf;? odkYaomfy&rwfESifh ynwfukd jcm;em;í odEdkif&ef ÓPfynmr½SdaomavmuDbkHom;wdkYrSm? ajr"mwftaygif; tpkonfyifvQif tdk;jzpf\[kajrESifhtdk;ukd wpfckwnf;jyKí rSwf,lMu\? xdkodk YrSwf,l&mütrSef½Sdaomajronf? trSefr½Sdaomtdk;\ trmcHtESpfom& twåjzpf&av\/ ajrr½SdcJhaomf ajrtdk;[lí r½SdEdkif? ajr½SdrSomvQifajrtdk;[lí½SdEdkif\? xdkaMumifh ajrtdk;\ tESpfom& twårnfayownf;/

xdktwl trSef½Sdjzpfaom cËmig;yg;ESifh trSef½Sdr[kwfaomowå0g[laom oP²meynwfukd wpfckwnf; jyKí rSwf,lMu&müvnf; cE¨mig;yg;onf owå0gynwf\ trmcH tESpfom& twåjzpf&av\? cE¨mig;yg; r½SdcJhaomf owå0g[lí r½SdEdkif? cE¨mig;yg;½SdrSomvQif owå0g[lí ½SdEdkif\/ xdkaMumifh cËmig;yg;onf owå0g\tESpfom& twårnfavownf;/ þum; cËmig;yg;ukd twå[líjyqdkcsufwnf;? xdkrSwpfyg;vnf; cE¨mig;yg;rS tvGwfjzpfaomcE¨mtdrf\ t½Sifocif[laom twåonf½Sd\/

Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;- vlaoaumifrSm? bkwfwapä0ifyl;íae&müvlaoaumifonfwpfjcm;? bkwfwapäonf wpfjcm;jzpfouJhodkY?cËmig;yg; wpfjcm;ç cËmig;yg;ukd tkyfpdk;íaeaom twåonfwpfjcm;[lívnf; ,lMu\? ZD0 qdkonfum;ZD0 qdkonfum;ZD0 qdkonfum;ZD0 qdkonfum;ZD0 qdkonfum; xdktwå\ OD;acgif;ozG,fjzpfí xdktwåukd ESpf½Snfvrsm; wnfaeEdkifatmif apmifha½Smuf


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 4tpodkYíaeaom touf½Sd\? xdktoufukd ZD0qkd\/ þum; yk*¾dKvfçowå0gç twåç ZD0ç av;yg;cGJcef;wnf;/ oP²mefonftrSef½Sd\?oEÅwdonf trSef½Sd\? edrdwfonf trSef½Sd\? tEkAsÍÆeonftrSef½Sd\ [lírSwf,lMu\/ xdkwGif oP²mefqdkonfum; y&rmPkjrLoP²mef tPkjrL oP²mefwdkYrSpí? r[myx0DajrBuD; oP²mef?jrifhrdk&f awmifoP²mefwdkifatmif t0ef;t0dkif; tvkH;tjym;?taxmifh tauG;? t½Snftwdk paomoP²mef ynwfukd oP²meqdkonf/

oEÅwd qd konfum;oEÅwd qd konfum;oEÅwd qd konfum;oEÅwd qd konfum;oEÅwd qd konfum; wpfckwnf;aom 0w¬Konfwpfrdepf wnfae\? wpfem&Dwnfae\? em&Daygif;rsm;pGmwnfae\? &ufaygi f ;rsm;p Gm vaygi f ;rsm;p Gmwnfae\?ESpfaygif;rsm;pGm wnfae\? owå0gwpfa,mufonf? terw*¾oHo&mü b0aygif; rsm;pGm usifvnfí ae&\[k ,ljcif;aywnf;/

edr dwåqd konfum;edr dwåqd konfum;edr dwåqd konfum;edr dwåqd konfum;edr dwåqd konfum; owå0goP²mef OD;acgif;oP²mef?ajcoP²mef? vufoP²mef? paomoP²mef edrdwfrsdK; ukdqdk\?xdkedrdwfonf okbedrdwå tokbedrdwå [líESpfyg;½Sd\? xdkwGifvSywifhw,fonf[lí rSwf,lMuaom oP²mefrsdK;onf okbedrdwfrnf\? tokbedrdwfqdkonfum; rvSry rwifhrw,f [lírSwf,lMuaom oP²mefrsdK;onf tokbedrdwfrnf\/

tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum;tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum;tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum;tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum;tEkAsÍ Æeqd konfum; taeç txdkifç txçt

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 5tpodkYaeykH ,Ofaus; onf?

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 6tpodkYxdkopömESpfyg;wdkYwGif-or®Kwdopöm[l aompum;ü tb,faMumifh or®Kwdqdkoenf;?tb,fhaMumifh opömqdkoenf;[lrlum;/

owå yk*¾v twå ZD0 tp&SdonfwdkYonf/ yx0D"mwf tmayg"mwftp&SdonfwdkYuJhodkY oabmtm;jzifhtoD; tjcm;xif&Sm; &Sdukefonfr[kwf yx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp&Sdonfwdk YudkpG JrS Díowå0gwdkY\ pdwfxJwGif xifjriftyfaomtjcif;t&m rQwdkYomwnf;/ xdktjcif; t&mrQwdkYudkyif {uef&Sd trSef&Sd[k tcdkiftjrJpGJvrf;MuukefjyD;vQif trnfemr toD;toD;wifí avmuDbkHom;vltrsm;wdkYtpOftquf ac:a0:orkwfí aeMuonftwGufaMumifh or®Kwdac:ayownf;/

xdkodkYac:a0:Mu&müvnf; avmuDbkHom;wdkY trsm;nDnm ac:a0:½dk;&SdMuonfh twdkif; yk*¾dKvfonftrSef&Sd\? owå0gonf

trSef&S d\/ twåZD0onftrSef&S d\[lí xd kolwd k Ytv,füajymqdkjim;aomfvnf;? wpfpkHwpfa,muf aomoludkrQ vSnfhpm;jcif;rjzpf? rkom0g'rjzpf? rkom0g'rjzpfaomaMumifh opöm[líqdk&ownf;/

þum; or®Kwd ac:aMumif;-opömac:aMumif;udkjyqdkcsufaywnf;/

rjzpfr kom;rjzpfr kom;rjzpfr kom;rjzpfr kom;rjzpfr kom;opömw&m;opömw&m;opömw&m;opömw&m;opömw&m;

orkwdESif h opömorkwdESif h opömorkwdESif h opömorkwdESif h opömorkwdESif h opömcG Jodygc G Jodygc G Jodygc G Jodygc G Jodyg


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 7tpodkYþor®Kwdopömonf rkom0g'rQudkom y,fEdkif\? oabm

tm;jzifh {uef&Sd\[k rSwf,lodjrifMuaom onm0dyv’moçpdwå0dyv’moç 'd|d0dyv’mo [laom0dyv’mow&m;rsm;udkrlum;ry,fEdkifacs tb,faMumifhenf;qdkaomf 0dyv’mow&m;wdkY\ynwfcsufxJwGif tygt0ifjzpfaomaMumifhwnf;/ / xdkYaMumifhyifvQif yk*¾dKvf owå0g twå ZD0 tp&Sdaom tjcif;t&mrsm;onfazmufvJazmufjyef jzpfwwfaomaMumifh or®Kwdopöm[líomqdktyf\? y&rw¬opöm[lírqdktyf? tb,fodk Y azmufvJazmufjyefjzpfoenf; [lrlum; 0dyv’mow&m; xif&Sm;&SdaeaomolrSm xdkoP²me ynwf oEÅwdynwf? tp&Sdaomynwfrsm;onf{uef&SdtrSef&Sd[k jzpfíae\? 0dyv’mow&m;udky,fjyD;aomtcg?xdkolrSmyifxdkynwfrsm;onf {uef&Sdr[kwf? trSef&Sd- r[kwf[kjzpf&jyef\? þokd YazmufvJazmufjyefjzpfwwfaomaMumif hy&rw¬opöm[lírac:tyf/

yx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp&SdonfwdkYudk tb,fhaMumifhy&rwfac:oenf;[lrlum;? yx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp&Sdaom"mwfobm0rsm;onf yk*¾dKvfoP²mef owå0goP²mef tp&Sdonfrsm;uJhokdY pdwfxJwGif xifjrif&aom teufrsdK;r[kwf? oabmtm;jzifh{uef&SdaomteufrsdK;jzpfaomaMumifh or®Kwdynwfteufrsm;xuf? vGefuJaomteufjzpfacsí y&rw¬ ac:qdk&ownf;/

xdkyx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp&Sdaom oabmrsm;onfvnf; avmuwGif {uef&SdtrSef&Sd[k rSwf,lonftwdkif; b,ftcg


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 8tpodkYrSmrS {uef&Sdr[kwfjyefjyD? trSef&Sdr[kwfjyefjyD[k azmufjyefjcif;r&Sdjcif;aMumifh opömac:ayownf;/ þy&rw¬opömonfomvQifrkom0g'ESifhwuG onm0dyv’mo pdwå0dyv’mo 'd|d0dyv’mo[laom 0dyv’mow&m;wdkYudk? tukeftpify,fazsmufEdkif\/

þum; y&rw¬opöm rnfaMumif;udkjy qdkcsufaywnf;/-----------------------------------------------------------------

þy&rw¬opömonfvnf; obm0opöm t&d,opöm[líESpfyg;&dS\/ xdkwGif-

obm0opömqd konfum;obm0opömqd konfum;obm0opömqd konfum;obm0opömqd konfum;obm0opömqd konfum;- aumif;aomcsrf;omudkay;wwfaomobm0aMumifh ukodkvfqdk&aomw&m;onf&Sd\/csrf;ompGmcHpm;rI obm0aMumifh okca0'emac:&aom a0'emaumif;onfvnf;&Sd\/

þum; obm0opömaywnf;/

obm0qd konfum;obm0qd konfum;obm0qd konfum;obm0qd konfum;obm0qd konfum;- raumif;usdK;udk ay;wwfaomobm0aMumifh tukodkvfqdk&aom w&m;onf &Sd\? qif;&JpGmcHpm;rIobm0aMumifh 'ku©a0'emac:&aom a0'emqdk;onfvnf;&Sd\? þodkY obm0csif;jcmem;vsuf &SdaeaomaMumifh ukovtukov[lí ESpfrsdK;ac:&jyeff\? þodkYobm0ESpfyg;jcm;em;vsuf&dSaeaomaMumifh okca0'em 'ku©a0'em[lí ESpfrsdK;ac:&jyef\/

þum; obm0opömtvdkwnf;/

t&d,opömqd konfum;t&d,opömqd konfum;t&d,opömqd konfum;t&d,opömqd konfum;t&d,opömqd konfum;- b,ftcgrSmrS obm0a0g[m&tm;jzifh vIyf½Sm;jcif;r½SdaomaMumifh t&d,opömqdkay


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 9tpodkYownf;? vIyf½Sm;jcif;r½SdykHum;- obm0opömü avmuDukodkvfwq,fhckepfck onf? aumif;aom tusdK;ukday;wwfonf[kqdk\?t&d,opömodkY a&mufonf½Sdaomf xdkavmuDukodkvf wpfq,fhckepfckonf jzpfcsKyfwwfaom raumif;aomw&m;rsdK;jzpfaomaMumifh 'ku©opömjzpf& jyef\? xdkukodkvfwdkY\ tusdK;jzpfaomukov0dygufw&m;rsm;onfvnf; 'ku©opömjzpf&jyef\? raumif;aomopöm raumif;aomw&m; rcsrf;omaom w&m;rsm;[líqdkvdk\/

tb,fhaMumifhraumif;oenf; rcsrf;omoenf;qdkaomfudavomw&m;wdk Y\ pm;zwf 0g;zwf okH;oyfeif; e,f&mtm½kHw&m;rsm;jzpfaomaMumifhvnf;aumif; avmbrD; a'gorD;arm[rD; tp½Sdaom rD;wpfq,fhwpfyg;wdkY\ awmufavmif&mrD;pmw&m;rsm;jzpfavaomaMumifhvnf;aumif;wnf;/

þodkYvQif obm0opömonf t&d,opömukd axmufaomfvIyf½Sm;jcif;½Sd\? t&d,opömrSmrlum; tocFwjzpfaom edAÁmefonfomvQif aumif;usdK;csrf;omtrSefjzpf\? edAÁmefodkY a&mufapwwfaom avmukwå&m r*¾if&Spfyg;onfomvQif aumifusdK;csrf;omudkay;wwfaomw&m;jzpf\? þüedAÁmefudk aumif;usdK;csrf;omqdkjcif;onf vIyf&Sm;jcif;r&dS? tcgcyfodrf;NrJ\? NrJaomaumif;usdK;csrf;omudkay;wwfaomaMumifhr*¾if&Spfyg;onf aumif;usdK;csrf;omudkay;wwfaomw&m;trSefjzpf\? vIyf&Sm;jcif;r&d S? xdkaBumifh


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 10tpodkYt&d,opömac:ayownf;?

þum; obm0opöm t&d,opömESpfyg;cGJcef;wnf;/

þodkY or®Kwdopöm y½rw¬opömtm;jzifYESpfyg;½SdonfwGif owåyk*¾v tp½Sdaom o&wdopömbufü ¤if;or®Kwdopömudk tpJGjyKíjzpfyGg;aomw&m;rsdK;um; tukodkvfw&m; ukodkvfw&m; [líESpfrsdK;½dSSSS\/ xdkwGif-

tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;tukod kvfw&m;rs d K;qd konfum;? 'kp½dkufw&m;q,fyg;tukovur®yxw&m;q,fyg; rmwkCmwu ydwkCmwutp½Sdaom yOömeEÅ&d,uHBuD;;ig;yg; ouúm,'d|dESpfq,f rdpäm'd|dajcmufq,fhESpfyg; ed,w rdpäm'd|dBuD;okH;yg; þw&m;wdkYonf?or®Kwdopömudk tpJGjyKíjzpfyGg;aom tukvfw&m;wdkYaywnf;/

or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;or®Kwd opömudk tpJGjyKí jzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;rsdK;um;?rsdK;um;?rsdK;um;?rsdK;um;?rsdK;um;? 'geç oDvç bm0emç w&m;okH;yg; okp½kdufw&m;q,fyg;ormywf½Spfyg; avmuD tbdnmPfajcmufyg; oaAÁowåm oaAÁygPm tp½dSonfjzifhvmaom jA[®0d[m&w&m;BuD;av;yg; bk&m;tavmif; yapöuAk'̈gtavmif; t&d,mom0utavmif; [laomtavmif;tvsmwdkYYY jznfYusifYyÜg;rsm;Bu½aom 'geyg&rD oDvyg&rDtp½dSaomyg&rDq,fyg; 'geOyyg&rD oDvOyyg&rD tp½dSaomOyyg&rDq,fyg; 'gey&rw¬yg&rD oDvy&rw¬yg&rD tp½dSaomy&rw¬yg&rDq,fyg; þw&m;wdkYonf or®Kwdopömudk tpGJjyKíjzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;aywnf;/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 11tpodkYyx0D"mwf tmayg"mwf tp½dSaom? y&rw¦opöm bufü

vnf;aumif; y&rw¬opömudk tpGJjyKíjzpfyGg;aom ukodkvfw&m;rsdK;um;- 0dok'd¨ ckepfyg;wdkYwGif 'd|d0dok'd¨tp½dkaom txuf0dok'd¨ig;yg; 0dyóemÓPfq,fyg; r*fav;yg; zkdvfav;yg; edAÁmefw&m;rsm;aywnf;? þw&m;wkdYonf y&rw¬opömukd tpGJjyKí jzpfyGg;aomw&m;wkdYaywnf;/

avmuü tMuifolwkdYonf or®Kwdopömukd jiif;y,fMuukef\? xkdolwkdYonf 'geoDv bm0em tp½Sdaom ukokdvfw&m;rsKd;tavmif;tvsmwkdY jznfhusifhyGg;rsm;tyfaom yg&rDrsKd;ESifh a0;uGmMuukef\/ tMuifolwkdYonf y&rw¬opömukd jiif;y,fMuukef\? xkdolwkdYonf 'd|d0dok'̈d tp½Sdaomw&m; r*fÓPfç zkdvfÓPf edAÁmefw&m;wkdYrS a0;Muukef\/

þt&mü y&rwfoN*ØK[fukd avhusufMuukefaomtcsKdUaomolwkdYonf? or®Kwdopömukd vkH;vkH;y,fMuukef\/ /y,fykHum;- avmuü yk*¾Kdvf owå0g twåZD0[lí r½Sd? ½kyfemrfw&m;cËmig;yg;om trSef½Sd\? xkdcËmig;yg;onfvnf; b0tqkH;okdYusípkwdur®Z½kyfcsKyf&mwGif tukefvkH; csKyfqkH;Muavukef\? b0wpfyg;ul;ajymif;í oGm;Ekdifaom w&m;[lí wpfckrQr½Sd? yk*¾Kdvf owå0gtwåZD0[lívnf; cËmig;yg;ukdpGJrSDí orkwftyfaom ynwfw&m;rQomwnf;? xkdYaMumifh xkdynwfw&m;rsm;onfvnf; ,ckb0aoMuaomtcg cE¨mig;yg;ysufqkH; &mwGif tukefysufqkH;Mu&\?b0wpfyg;okdY ajymif;oGm;Ekdifaom yk*¾Kdvf owå0g twåZD0[lí


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 12tpodkYwpfpkHwpfckrQr½Sd? avmuü yk*¾Kdvf½Sdonf owå0g½Sdonf twå½SdonfZD0½Sdonf[k ,lrSwfajymqkd Muaomt&monf tvGefrSm;\/

þum; orkwdopömukd vkH;vkH;y,fykHwnf;/

þütajzum;-þütajzum;-þütajzum;-þütajzum;-þütajzum;- yk*¾Kdvf owå0g twåZD0[laom ynwfrsm;onf cE¨mig;yg;ukd tpGJjyKí jzpf\? jzpfykHum; cE¨mig;yg;taygif;tpkukd tpGJjyKí yk*d¾Kvf½Sd\? owå0g½Sd\? twå½Sd\? ZD0½Sd\[kjzpf\?cE¨mig;yg;wkdY\ jrpfa&t,OfuJhokdY tpOfrysuf qufvuf jzpfygG;vsuf aeonfukd tpGJjyKí þowå0gonf yxrt&G,frSvnf;'kwd,t&G,fokd Ya&muf\? þb0rSvnf; xkdb0okdYa&muf\?xkdb0rSvnf; þb0okdYa&muf\[k orkwdopömw&m; xif½Sm;½Sdae\? tMuifrQavmufaom umvywfvkH; udavomtmoa0guif;í y&dedAÁmefpHjcif;okdYra&mufao;? xkdrQavmufaom umvywfvkH; cE¨mig;yg;onfvnf; jrpfa&t,OfuJhokdY tpOfrjywfjzpfygG;vsufomae\? cE¨mig;yg; jrpfa&t,OfuJhokdY tpOfrjywfjzpforQumvywfvkH; þowå0gonf xkdb0okdYa&muf\? xkdowå0gonf þb0okdYa&mufvm\[laom orkwdopömw&m;onfvnf;tpOfwnfxGef;vsuf½SdonfomvQifwnf;/

þt&mü ar;&ef½Sd\? tb,fokdY ar;&ef½Sdoenf;[lrlum;þb0wGif raorDtwGif;ü cE¨mig;yg;onf jrpfa&t,OfuJhokdYtpOfrjywfjzpfaejcif;aMumifh owå0gynwfonfvnf; xkdtpOfukdtrSDjyKí wnfaeonfum; rSefay\? þvlUjynfrS pkawítxufewfjynf jA[®mhjynfwkdYü jzpf&onf[laompum;ç þvlU


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 13tpodkYjynfrSpkawí atmufi&JjynfwkdYü jzpf&onf[laom pum;rsm;rSmpkwd&mXmeESifh jzpf&mXmersm;onf tvGefa0;pGm uGmjcm;vsuf½SdaomaMumifh cE¨mig;yg;onf tpOftjywfBuD; jywfonfr[kwfygavm?h cËmig;yg; tpOftjywfBuD;jywfcJhaomf yk*¾Kdvf owå0gonfvnf; tjywfBuD; jywfavawmhonf r[kwfyg avmh[k ar;&ef½Sd\/

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rjywfyk Hum;rjywfyk Hum;rjywfyk Hum;rjywfyk Hum;rjywfyk Hum; þvlUjynfrS pkawí txufewfjynfjA[®mhjynfwkdYü jzpfMu&onfrSmvnf; þvlUjynfü pkwdpdwf\bifcPESifh ewfjynf jA[®mhjynfü y#doaE¨ Oyg'fcPonfrsufawmifwpfcwfç vQyfwpfjyufç cPumvukd tpdwfwpftaxmifpdwfaomfvnf; wpfpdwfpmrQ uGmjcm;jcif;r½Sd? wpfpOfwnf;wpfqufwnf;yif qufvsuf½Sd\? ewfjA[®mwkdY\ ewfrsufpdtbdnmOf& &aoh &[ef;wkdY\ tbdnmOf rsufpdwkdYukd vlUjynfewfjynf jA[®mhjynf i&Jjynf tESHUtjym; jzefYcif;í xkdvlUjynfrSaoaomol\ tvm;tvmukd Munfh½IíaecJhaomf þolonfvlUjynfrS pkawí txufb,fbkH b,fb0rSm jzpfav\ [lívnf;aumif;? atmufb,fi&JjynfrSm jzpfav\[lívnf;aumif;wpfqufwnf; wpfpOfwnf; xifEkdifMujrifEkdifMuonf omjzpf\/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 14tpodkYOyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum; wdrfwk dufrSm vQyfjyufonfukd Munfh½Ií

aeMu&mü vQyfjyuf&mXmeESifh vQyfa&mifa&muf&m ajrtjyifonftvGefuGmjcm;vsuf½Sdaomfvnf; wdrfwkdufü vQyfjzpfay:aomcPESifh ajrtjyifü vQyfa&mifus a&mufaomcPonf wpfNydKifeufwpfcsufwnf;uJhokdY qufvufvsuf½SdaomaMumifh wdrfwkdufuvQyfonfyifvQif ajrtjyifokdY a&mufvmonf[k rsufjrif'd|rSwf,lEkdifMuouJhokdYwnf;/

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t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 15tpodkYcËmtpOfrjywfcJhaomf xkdowå0gynwfonfvnf; rjywfavawmhonfomvQifwnf;? avmuürlum; tcsKdUtcsKdUaom olwkdYonfpkwdESifhy#doaËonf cPumvtm;jzifh wpfqufwnf; qufvsuf½Sdaeonfukd rBuHrdMurlí Xmea'otm;jzifh tvGefa0;pGmuGmjcm;csufukdom xifjrifí aeMuojzifh a½SUb0 aemufb0qufvufEkdif&efr½Sd[k a,mif0g;BuD;jzpfí aeMu\/

þwGifa&GUum; or®Kwdopömy&rw¬opömcGJcef;NyD;/

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- 0DwduúrtpGrf;owådwpfyg;?- y&d,k|metpGrf;owådwpfyg;?- tEko,tpGrf;owåd wpfyg;

[lí okH;yg;&Sd\? xdkwGif------ 0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum;0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum;0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum;0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum;0 Dw du årtp Gr f ;owå dq d konfum; twå'd|dESi f h

,SOfaom avmbrlpdwfjzifhudk,ft*FgEIwft*FgwdkYudkvIyf&Sm;apEkdifaom owåd qdkvkdonf/

----- y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum;y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum;y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum;y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum;y&d,k|metpGr f;owå dqd konfum; pdwfraem\twGif;üom aZmudpöESifhx

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t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 17tpodkYudpöwdkifatmif x

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 18tpodkYvnf; aemufb0twGuf tusdK;r&Sd? tukodkvft&mü trdtbudkowfaomfvnf; aemufb0twGuf tjypfr&Sd? þum; uHudkvnf;aumif; uH\tusdK;udkvnf;aumif; tcsif;cyfodrf; y,fjcif;wnf;?þum; Oapä''d|d t,l&Sdaomolonf aoonf\tjcm;rJhüok*wdb0odkY ra&mufEdkifNyD? tyg,fav;yg; wpfvrf;oGm; om&Sd\?xdkrSwpfyg;vnf; twåZD0onf txufewfbHkjA[®mbHkwdk YwGifb,fbHkodkYa&mufrS jywfonf[lí ,lMuaom Oapä''d|d t,lrsm;onf&Sdao;\/

Oapä''d|doabmudk jyqdkcef;NyD;\/----------------------------------------------------------------------

owó'd|dü tMuifolonf cE¨mig;yg;ESifh twåZD0ukdwpfjcm;pD[k,l\/

Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum; avmuütdrf[lí½Sd\? tdrf½Sifjzpfaomvl[lí½Sd\? xkdvlonf tdrfESifhpyfaom trIudpöwkdYukd pD&ifaqmif&Gufay\? tdrfapmifhewf [lívnf;½Sd\? xkdewfonf ½kdaopGmukd;uG,fonf½Sdaomf xkdtdrfukdvnf;aumif;? xkdtdrf½Sifukdvnf;aumif;tEÅ&m,f r½S?d touf½SnfpGmae&atmif apmifha½Smufay\/

þOyrmü cËmig;yg;onf tdrfESifhwl\ twåonf tdrf&Sifwl\ cE¨mig;yg;ukd tkyfpkd;í jrifjcif;ç Mum;jcif;ç oGm;jcif;ç vmjcif;çajymjcif;ç qkdjcif;ç BuHjcif;ç pnfjcif; tp½Sdaom udpöwkdYukd pD&ifaqmif&Gufay\? ZD0onf tdrfapmifhewfESifhwl\/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 19tpodkYxkdcE¨m xkdtwåwkdYukd touf½Snfatmif apmifha½Smufay\?

aoaomtcgürlum; cE¨monfomvQif csKyfqkH;\ twåZD0onfrlum; csKyfqkH;onf[lír½Sd? xkdcËmrSxGufí ukokdvfuH tukokdvfuHypfcs&m cE¨mtopfodkY ajymif; a&TUav\? yk*¾dKvfowå0gonfvnf;twåZD0ajymif;a&TU&m tNrJvkdufyg&av\? terw*¾oHo&mrSmþenf;twkdif; usifvnfajy;oGm;í aeMu&av\/

þum; oów'd|doabmwnf;/----------

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t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 20tpodkYa&mufMuukefaom oltaygif;wdkYonf xdkteEÅaumif; uifbkHBuD;rSmtdkjcif; aojcif;uif;vGwfí xm0&csrf;omBuD;ukd &Muavukef\[lí ,laom oów'd|donf ½Sd\/

xkdrSwpfyg;vnf; þowå0gtaygif;wdk Yonf r*fÓPfzkdvfÓPf edAÁmefukdr&ao;orQ umvywfvkH; oHo&mrSm twåZD0ESifhwuG usifvnfí aeMu&ukef\? r*fÓPf zkdvfÓPfukd&íy&dedAÁmefpHMuaomtcgrS twåZD0ESifhwuG jywfjidrf; Muukef\ [lí,laomoów'd|donf ½Sd\/

tcsdKUaomolwdkYu y&dedAÁmefpHMuaom tcgüvnf; rjywfMuukefao;? tocFwedAÁmefbkHokdY ul;ajymif;Muukefí xkdedAÁmefbkHrSmtdkjcif; emjcif aojcif; r½Sd? xm0&csrf;omukd cHpm;í aeMu&ukef\[laom oów'd|dvnf;½Sd\/

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pGm jrifEkdifaom or®m'd|dÓPfvnf;wpfyg;[líESpfyg;½Sd\/

xkdwGif y&rw¬opömzufü or®m'd|dÓPfonf-- 'd|d0dok'̈dÓPfwpfyg;ç- ucFg0dw&P0dok'̈dÓPfwpfyg;ç- 0dyóemÓPfwpfyg;ç


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 21tpodkY- t&d,mr*fÓPfwpfyg;

[lí av;yg;½Sd\/xkdav;yg;aomÓPfwdkYjzifh twå'd|dukd y,fzsuf&m\?

twå'd|donf tEko,udpörQ t

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 22tpodkYxdkav;yg;wdkYwGif aomwmywådr*fÓPfonf twå'd|dESifh

0dpdudpämwdkYudk t

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 23tpodkYemrfw&m;zufü-

- 0dnmPfwpfyg;?- a0'emwpfyg;?- onmwpfyg;?- apwemwpfyg;

[líav;yg;/xdk½kyfemrfw&m;wdkYü &Sdaeaom-

- Zmwdwpfyg;?- Z&mwpfyg;?- r&Pwpfyg;

[líokH;yg;/xdk½kyfw&m; wdk YudkjzpfyGm;apwwfaom uH pdwf Owk

tm[m&[lítaMumif;w&m;avyg;? þwpfq,fhajcmufyg;aomw&m;wdkYudk aumif;pGmjrifonf&Sdaomf twåd'd|d\tEko,udpöav;csufwdkYudk tpOf twdkif;y,fEdkif\/

xdkwGif taMumif;w&m;av;yg;udk? a&S;OD;pGmjy qdk&m\/uHqdkonfum; ukodkvfapwem tukodkvfapwem udkqdkk\? xdkuH\tcdkuftwefYonf okH;yg;&Sd\/

- apwemtcdkuftwefYwpfyg;?- y&d,k|meftcdkuftwefY wpfyg;?- ur®ypö,tckdufwefYwpfyg;aywnf;? xdkwGif-

- apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum;apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum;apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum;apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum;apwemtcd kuftwef Yqd konfum; ygPmwdygwtrIudkjyK&mü ½kdufjcif;ESufjcif; tp&Sdaom trIudkjyKqJ


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 24tpodkYtcdkuftwefYonf? apwemtckduftwefYrnf\/

- y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum;y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum;y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum;y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum;y&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYqd konfum; xdkapwemcsKyfjyD;onfaemuf xdkol\pdwfoEÅmefrSm xdktrItwGufESifh vIyf&Sm;vsufae&pfaom tckduftwefYonfy&d,k|mef tcdkuftwefYrnf\/

- ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum;ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum;ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum;ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum;ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYqdkonfum; xdkvIyf&Sm;jcif;jidrf;onfrSaemufüvnf; tcGifhom&mü tusdK;ay&efxdkygPmwdygwtrIonf xdkoljzpfav&m&m tpOfygíae\? xdkyg&Sdíaeaom tcdkuftwefYonf ur®ypö,tcdkuftwefYrnf\/

Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;Oyrmum;- Murf;wrf;vSpGmaomtrdonf om;i,fuav;udk jyif;xefvSpGm ½dkuf&mü xdk½kdufrIrSm tckduftwefYokH;yg;&Sd\?½k dufqJMud,mtcdkuftwefYwpfyg;? xdkMud,mjywfpjJyD;aemufxdkom;i,frSm ig;&ufq,f&ufponfjzifh usifemíaeaomtckduftwefYwpfyg;? usifemjcif;aysmufjidrf;aomtcgü xdkom;i,foEÅmefrSmtouf t&G,fBuD;&ifhaomtcgü 'Pf&mBuD;jzpfay:&efyg&Sdíaeaom 'PfrIBuD;tcdkuf twefYwpfyg;/

þokHyg;aywnf;/

xdkoli,frSm q,fESpf&G,fu½kdufESufaom 'Pf&m'Pfcsufonf t&G,faumif;wkef;tcgü ray:ao; t&G,fqkwf,kwfaomtcg xdk'Pfemonfay:vmwwf\? armemyef;emponfwpfyg;yg;jzpfay:vmwwf\/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 25tpodkYxdkwGif-

- oli,fü½kdufESufqJMud,mtcdkuftwefYESif huHt&müapwemtcdkuf twefYonfwl\/

- oli,frSm usifemíaeaom tcdkuftwefYESif huHt&mü y&d,k|metcdkuftwefYonfwl\/

- oli,f'Pfygíaeaom tcdkuftwefYESif huHt&mü ur®ypö,tckduftwefYonf wl\/

- oli,frSm'Pfem ray:ao;rD tcdkuftwefYESifhuHt&müxdkuHtusdK;ray;ao;aom tcdkuftwefYonfwl\/

txl;rlum;txl;rlum;txl;rlum;txl;rlum;txl;rlum;- oli,fü'Pfemonf ½kyfw&m;rsdK;jzpfíxdkb0wGifomvdkufEdkif\? b0wpfyg;odkY rvdkufEdkif? uHt&mrSmygPmwdygw'Pfonf emrfw&m;rsdK;jzpfí tusdK;ay;cGif hr&ao;vQif xdkuHonf owå0gwdkYrSm b0rsm;pGmurÇmrsm;pGm vdkufygav\/

uHt&müaZmckepfcsuf&SdonfwGif yxaZmonf 'd|"r®a0'eD,uHrsdK;jzpfí tusdK;ay;cGifh&vQif ,ckb0ü tusdK;ay;\?tusdK;ay;cGifhr&vQif ,ckb0wGifukefqkH;\? owåraZmonf OyyZÆa0'eD,uH rsdK;jzpfí tusdK;ay;cGifh&vQif teEÅ&b0ütusdK;ay;\/

tusdK;ay;rIqd konfum; ,ckb0aoonfrSaemufüxdkowåraZmuH\'Pfcsufonf tyg,fbkHy#doaE¨rS pí b0wpfckjzpfay:í oGm;av\? tusdK;ay;cGifhr&vQif 'kwd,b0\


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 26tpodkYtqkH;rSm ukefqkH;\? tv,faZmig;csufonf ty&my&d,a0'eD,uHrsdK;jzpfí 'kwD,b0\ aemufü wwD,b0rSpí tcGifh&&mb0ütoD;toD; wpfb0pDtusdK;ay;\? tcGih fr&cJ honf&S daomfedAÁmef&onfhb0wdkifatmif vdkufygonf[k usrf;*efwdkYüqdk\/

þum; y#doaE¨tusdK;ay;ykHwnf;/--------------

0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\0dyguftusdK;&Sdao;\- xdkig;csufaom aZmapwem wdkYwGif'kwD,aZmapwemuHonf y#doaE¨tusdK; ay;cGifh&í tyg,füwpfb0xGufay:jyD;aemuf 0dyguftusdK;rSmb0ig;&m ponfwdkifatmif tMudrfaygif; ig;&mponfjzifh y0wdå0dyguftusdK; udkjzpfap\/

þygPmwdygwuHü y0wdåtusdK;qdkonfum; wpfyg;aomuHonf y#doaËtusdK;udkay;í vlYb0ponfü xdkoljzpfíae&mrSmtoufwdkjcif; tema&m*grsm;jcif; &efol&efzufrsm;jcif; tp&dSonfwnf;?

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 27tpodkYtjrJaus;Zl;jyKay\? udk,ft*FgEIwft*FgwdkY\ vIyf&Sm;rIoGm;vmrIajymrIqdkrIponfwdkYü pdwåZ½kyfwdkY\udpöonf xif&Sm;\/

xdkpdwf[laom taMumif;rSmvnf; ukodkvfpdwf tukodkvfpdwfwdkYü tcdkuftwefYokH;yg;pD&SdMu\? tm½kHwif;vif; trIwif;vif;ESifh jzpfaeqJudpöwpfyg; xdkrSaemufü xdktm½kH xdktrI vGefjyD;aomtcgü vGefjyD;aom xdktm½kHxdktrIudk tm½kHjyKí w

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 28tpodkYydEéJrsdK;aphtp&Sdonfjzifh xdkrsdK;aph"mwfonf teEÅrsm;jym;\? xdkrsdK;aph"mwf\? tpGrf;onfvnf; tvGefBuD;rm;\/

BuD;rm;y k Hum;-BuD;rm;y k Hum;-BuD;rm;y k Hum;-BuD;rm;y k Hum;-BuD;rm;y k Hum;- o&ufyif[lír&Sdbl;ao;aom t&yfa'oü o&ufrsdK;aphudk pkdufysdK;íxm;cJhaomf xdkt&yfa'orSmo&ufyif aygif;odef;aomif;ru jzpfyGm;apwwf\? jzpfyGm;&müvnf; tyifoP²mef tudkif;oP²mef tcufoP²mef t&GufoP²meftyGifhoP²mef toD;oP²mefwdkYonf yxrrsdK;aph&if;\ o&uf[laom tEG,fudk rusL;vGefrlí xdktEG,ftwdkif;omjzpfMu&ukef\/

þum; rsdK;aph"mwf\wefcdk;owdåBuD;us,fykHaywnf;/------Ä-------------Ä-------------Ä-------------Ä-------------Ä-------

owå0gwdkY\tZÑwåoEÅmefrSmrlum;-- a&S;uHa[mif;onfvnf;rsdK; wpfyg;?- trdtbwdkYrS qufEG,fívmaomOwk [l

aomrD;"mwfonfvnf; ADZrsdK;wpfyg;

[lí rsdK;"mwfESpfyg;&Sd\? xdkwGif- uHa[mif;[laom rdsK;"mwfonf owå0gwdkY\oEÅmefrSm y"met*Fgjzpfaom pdwf"mwf pu©K"mwfaomw"mwftp&Sdaom twGif;"mwfEkwdkYudk jzpfyGm;apwwf\?Owk[laomrsdK;"mwfonf tqif;trsdK;rsdK; oP²meftrsdK;rsdK;wdkYudkjzpfyGm;apwwf\? usD;wd&pämefrsdK;rSjzpfyGm;aom om;orD;tqufqufonf usD;tqif;usD;oP²meftwdkif;om jzpfyGm;Mu&\?


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 29tpodkYAsdKif;wd&pämefrsdK; ponfwdkYüvnf; xdktwlwnf;/

þum; OwktaMumif;t&mudkjyqdkcsufjyD;\/

----Ä----tm[m&qdkonfum;tm[m&qdkonfum;tm[m&qdkonfum;tm[m&qdkonfum;tm[m&qdkonfum;- rsdKtyfaomta& rsdKtyfaom

tzwfrsdK;udkvnf;qdk&\? xdkta&rsdK;tzwfrsdK;wdk Yüyg &SdaomMoZm[líac:a0:tyfaom tqD"mwfrsdK;onfrkcstm[m&rnf\?xdktm[m&onfvnf; pm;qJtcdkuf twefYwpfyg; 0rf;wGif;üwnf&SdqJ tcdkuftwefYwpfyg; wpfudk,fvkH;ückepf&ufwdkifwdkif MoZm[laom tqD"mwfwdkY\ysHUESHYrI tcdkuftwefYwpfyg;[lí tcdkuftwefY okH;yg;&Sd\/

þum; tm[m&taMumif;t&mudkjyqdkcsufjyD;\/

þum; taMumif;w&m;av;yg;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;/-----Ä-----

usef&S daomw&m; wpfq,fhESpfyg;wdk YwGif yx0D"mwfqdkonfum; cufrmrIaywnf; cufrmrIqdkonfvnf; cyfodrf;aom½kyfuvmyfwdkY\ trmcHrIaywnf;? cyfodrf;aom½kyfuvmyfwdkYonfxdktrmcHrIudkpGJrSDíjzpfMu&ukef\ va&mifac:aom½kyfuvmyfaea&mifac:aom½kyfuvmyfwdkYrSmvnf; xdktrmcHrIonfyg&Sd\/

xdkyx0D"mwfonfvnf; cufrmaomyx0D"mwf El;nHhaomyx0D"mwf[líESpfyg;&Sd\?xdkwGif cufrmaom yx0D"mwfonfvnf;


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 30tpodkYcufrmonfxufcufrmrItqifhqifh&Sd\? El;nHhaomyx0D "mwfonfvnf; El;nHhonf xufEl;nHhrI tqifhqifh&Sd\? yx0D"mwf\tedpötcsufudk ½Iaoma,m*Dyk*¾dKvfonf cufrmrI tqifhqifhajymif;a&GUcsufEl;nHhrI tqifhqifh ajymif;a&GUcsufwdkYudk udk,fhÓPfjzifhaphpkHpGm&SmMuHí Munfh½I&onf ajymif;a&GUrIwdkYonfvnf; ukd,ft*FgwdkY\ vIyf&Sm;rIwdkYrSm xif&Sm;ukef\? vIyf&Sm;rIqdkonfum;- ½kyfuvmyfa[mif;wdkY\ tukefuG,faysmufí ½kyfuvmyfopfwdkY\jzpfay:rIqdk\/

tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;tmayg"mwfqdkonfum;- zGJYwG,frI ap;uyfrI ap;cRJrIt&nfusJt&nfMunfjzpfrIudkqdkownf;? xdktmayg"mwfonfvnf;usyfwif;pGmzGJ YrI a&mY&JpGmzGJ YrI [líSESpfyg;&Sd\? xdkwGifusyfwif;pGmzGJYrIonfvnf; usyfwif;onfxufusyf wif;rItqifhqifh&Sd\?a&mY&JpGmzGJYrIonfvnf; a&mY&Jonfxuf a&mY&JrI tqifhqifh&Sd\?þusyfwif;rI a&mh&JrIwdkY\ tqifhqifhajymif;vJjcif;onf tmayg"mwf\ tedpötcsufyifwnf;/

awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;awaZm"mwfqdkonfum;- rD;"mwfaywnf;? xdkrD;"mwfqdkonfum; ylrIat;rIaywnf;? xdkawaZm"mwfonf oDwOPS[lí ESpfyg;&Sd\? oDwqdkonfum; at;rIaywnf;? OPSqdkonfum;ylrIaywnf;? at;rIonfvnf; at;onfxuf at;rItqifhqifh&Sd\? ylrIonfvnf; ylonfxufylrItqifhqifh&Sd\? xdkat;rIylrIwdkY\tqifhqifhajymif;vJjcif;onf awaZm"mwf\ tedpötcsufyifwnf;/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 31tpodkY0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- 0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- 0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- 0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- 0ga,m"mwfqdkonfum;- axmufuefrIç azmif;yGrçI

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 32tpodkYydkif;jcm;Edkif&m\? xdkodkYydkif;jcm;Edkifaumif;onfr[kwf? avmurSmxdkodkYtxnf 0w¬KwdkYudk xkcGJMudwfe,fMu&mü xdktmumo&Sdao;orQ umvywfvkH; tpdwftpdwftrTmtrTm uGJav&m\? tvGefao;Ekyfí oGm;ojzifh uvmyfwpfckpD toD;toD;jzpfMuaomtcgüuGJjym;jcif;r&SdjyD? ukefqkH;jcif;odkYa&mufMuukef&m\? ½kyfuvmyfwdkY\uGJjym;rIonf tmumo"mwf\ tedpöyifwnf;/

½kyf"mwfig;yg;jyD;\/Ä----Ä----Ä

emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;-emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;-emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;-emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;-emrf"mwfav;yg;wdk YwGif pdwfqdkonfum;- MuHrI odrIaywnf;? 0dnmPfvnf;ac:\? xdk0dnmPfonfvnf; pu©K0dnmPfaomw0dnmPf Cme0dnmPf Zd0Sg0dnmPf um,0dnmPf raem0dnmPf[lí ajcmufyg;tjym;&Sd\/ xdkwGif-

- rsufpdüjzpfí rsufpdwGifysuf&aom 0dnmPfonfpu©K0dnmPfrnf\ tqif;trsdK;rsdK;udkjrifaywnf;/

- em;wGi;füjzpfíem;wGif;ü ysuf&aom0dnmPfonfaomw0dnmPfrnf\? toHtrs d K;rs d K ;ud k Mum;rIaywnf;/

- ESmacgifwGif;üjzpfí ESmacgif;wGif;ü ysuf&aom0dnmPfonf Cme0dnmPfrnf\? teHYtrsdK;rsdK;udkeHrIaywnf;/

- vQmay:üjzpfí vQmay:wGifysuf&aom0dnmPfonfZd0Sg0dnmPfrnf\? t&omtrsdK;rsdK;udkodrIaywnf;/

- atmufü ajcz0g;jyifrSpí txufüi,fxdyf tjyif


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 33tpodkYwdkifatmif wpfudk,fvkH;wGif xdkxdktyt*Fg twGif;t*FgwdkYü jzpfay:í jzpf&mXmeüysuf&aom 0dnmPfonf um,0dnmPfrnf\? yx0D\ tawGYtxdawaZm\tawGYtxd0ga,m\ tawGUtxdwdkYudkodrIaywnf;/

- &ifwGif;ESvkH;wGif;ü prf;a&xGufouJhodkY tpOftjrJjzpfay:í aeaom 0dnmPfonf raem0dnmPfrnf\? cyfodrf;aom tm½kHwdkYudk MuHrI odrIaywnf;/

xdkwGif pu©K0dnmPf[laom jrifrIü jrifao;\? rjrifjyD[líESpfrdsK;&Sd\? jrifao;\qdkonfum; pu©K0dnmPf jzpfay:rIaywnf;? rjrifNyDqdkonfum; pu©K0dnmPf\csKyfqkH;rIaywnf;?xdktwl aomw0dnmPfüvnf; Mum;ao;\? rMum;jyD[líESpfrsdK;&Sd\? Cme0dnmPfívnf; eHao;\? reHNyD[líESpfrsdK;&Sd\?Zd0Sg0dnmPfüvnf; t&omudkodao;\? rodjyD[líESpfrsdK;&Sd\?um,0dnmPfüvnf; awGYxdrI&Sdao;\? r&SdjyD[líESpfrsdK;&Sd\/

þ0dnmPfav;yg;wdkYüvnf; &Sdao;\qdkonfum; xdkxdk0dnmPf\jzpfay:rIaywnf;? r&SdjyDqdkonfum; xdkxdk0dnmPf\csKyfqkH;rIaywnf;? raem0dnmPfonf ukodkvfraem0dnmPftukodkvfraem0dnmPf 0dyguf raem0dnmPf Bud,mraem0dnmPf[líav;yg;&S d\? xd kwGif tukod kvf0dnmPfrSmvnf; igü,cktukodkvfpdwfjzpfí aeonf? ,ck xdktukodkvfpdfwf r&SdjyD?[kodMu\ tukodkvfwGifvnf;avmbtMuHjzpfrI? xdktMuH


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 34tpodkYaysmufuG,frI ukodkvfwGifvnf; o'¨gpdwfynmpdwfjzpfrI xdko'¨gpdwf ynmpdwfaysmufuG,frIwdkYudk jzpfxif&Sm;odMu\ xdkav;yg;aom0dnmPfwdkYwGifvnf; wpfyg;wpfyg;aom 0dnmPfcsKyfuG,frSwpfyg;wpfyg; aom0dnmPfjzpf ay:Edkif\? þüvnf;csKyfqkH;rI[lorQonf xdkxdk0dnmPf\ tedpötcsufyifwnf;/

a0'emqdkonfum;a0'emqdkonfum;a0'emqdkonfum;a0'emqdkonfum;a0'emqdkonfum; cHpm;rIaywnf;? onmqdkonfum;onmqdkonfum;onmqdkonfum;onmqdkonfum;onmqdkonfum;rSwfom;rIaywnf;? apwemqdkonfum;apwemqdkonfum;apwemqdkonfum;apwemqdkonfum;apwemqdkonfum; orÜ,kwf w&m;wdkYudkaphaqmfrIaywnf;? þw&m;av;yg;wdkYonf 0dnmPfESifhjzpftwlysuftwl tjrJ,SOfazmf ,SOfzufw&m; wdkYaywnf;? xdk0dnmPf\tedpötcsuftpkonf þw&m;wdkY\tedpötcsuf tpkyifwnf;/

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t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 35tpodkYonmonf ukodkvfonm tukodkvfonmponfjzifhvnf;

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odMuav/odMuav/odMuav/odMuav/odMuav/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 38tpodkYxdkrSwpfyg;vnf; oGm;jcif; £&d,myxoEÅwdwpfyg;ç &yfjcif;

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t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 39tpodkYvnf; y&rw¬opömbufü tpOftm;jzifh&yfaomtjcif;t&mESifhjzpfyGg;aeMuukefaom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mxdkifaomtjcif;t&mESifhjzpfyGm;aeMuukefaom ½kyfcE¨m erfcE¨m tdyfaom tjcif;t&mESifhjzpfyGg;aeMuukefaom ½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨mwdkYudk? &yfjcif;ç xdkifjcif;çtdyfjcif;[líqdk\? or®Kwdopömbufüum; yk*¾ d Kvf&yfonfowå0g&yfonf? yk*¾dKvfxdkifonf? owå0gxdkifonf? yk*¾dKvftdyfonf?owå0gtdyfonf[lí ac:a0:Mu\/

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t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 40tpodkYajcvSrf;okdY a&mufaeqJtcgrSmvnf; þol yxrajcvSrf;ukdvSrf;aeonf[k rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\? aemuf 'kwD,ajcvSrf;okdYa&mufaomtcg yxrajcvSrf; vSrf;aeaom tjcif;t&mESifhwuGyxrajcvSrf; vSrf;aeykH oEÅmefBuD; uG,f aysmufí oGm;onfudkvnf; rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\? 'kwD, ajcvSrf; vSrf;aeqJtcgrSmvnf;? þol'kwD,ajcvSrf; vSrf;aeonf[k rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\?aemufwwD, ajcvSrf;okdY a&mufaomtcg 'kwD,ajcvSrf;vSrf;aeaom tjcif;t&mESifhwuG 'kwD,ajcvSrf; vSrf;aeykHoEÅmefBuD;uG,faysmufí oGm;onfudkvnf; rsufjrif'd| odjrifMu\? aemufaemufajcvSrf;wdkYüvnf; xdkYtwl odav/

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þü twåqdkonfum; owå0g\ trmcHtESpfom&[kqdkvdk\? trmcH tESpfom&qdkonfum; xdktwå½SdrS owå0grnfonf½SdEdkif\? xdktwår½SdcJhaomf owå0grnfonfr½SdEdkif? ajr½SdrSajrtdk;rnfonf½SdEdkif\? ajrr½SdcJhaomf ajrtdk;rnfonfr½SdEdkifouJhokdYwnf;? xdktwåonf rcsKyfrysuf touf½SnfpGmwnfaeygrSowå0grnfonfvnf; rcsKyfrysufwnfaeEdkif\? xdktwåcsKyf&müowå0gonfvnf; csKyfqkH;&av\/

þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;þum; owå0g\trmcHtESpfom& [laompum;\ t"dyÜg,fwnf;

þor®Kwdopömtvdkü xdkowå0gtwåZD0rsm;onf wpfb0twGif;rSmwpfBudrfom aoqkH;NrJ½Sd\? wpfb0twGif;rSm tcgcgaoqkH;onf[lí r½SdMu/

(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)(þum; or®Kwdopöm\ tvdkwnf;)

y&rw¬opömtvdkrSmrlum; yxr&ufrQaeí aoqkH;&aomxdkowå0grSm xdkyxraeY&uftwGif;ü trdjzpfol\ £&d,myxajymif;a&TUcsuf xGufoufrIwfxkwfcsuf? 0ifouf½dIufcsufpaomvIyf½Sm;csuftrsdK;rdsK;ukd tpJGjyKí xdk&uftwGif;rSmyif xdkol\


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 51tpodkY½kyfcE¨mtpOf emrfcE¨mtpOfvIyf½Sm; ajymif;vJcsufaygif; axmifaomif;ru ½Sdav&m\? ZmwdrI Zm&mrI r&PrI taygif;vnf;axmifaomif;ru½Sdav&m\/

xdkaMumifh xdk½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨mwdkYonf xdk&uftwGif;rSmyiftBudrfaygif;rsm;pGm aoqkH;rI½Sdaeonfjzpfí xdk&uftwGif;rSmtedpörsdK;omjzpfav\? þokdYvQif xdkowå0g twåZD0rsm;onfedpörsdK;jzpf\? ½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨monf tedpörsdK;jzpf\? xdkaMumifhtedpörsdK;jzpfaom ½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨monf edpörsdK;jzpfaom xdkowå0gtwåZD0\ trmcH tESpfom&jzpfonf[laom t,lonfvJG\?½kyfcËm emrfcËmonfyifvQif owå0gjzpf\? twåjzpf\? ZD0jzpf\[laom t,lonfrSm;\? ½kyfcËm emrfcËm owå0gr[kwf? twår[kwf?ZD0r[kwf? tewåomjzpf\[laom t,lonf ajzmifhrSef\?edpörsdK;ESifhtedpörsdK;onf tvGefuGmjcm;Muonfjzpfí þ½kyfcE¨memrfcËmonfyifvQif yk*¾dKvfjzpf\? owå0gjzpf\? igjzpf\? oljzpf\[k wpfckwnf;jyKjcif;iSg rxdkufacs/

þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;þum; tom&ua|etewåm[laom pum;\teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;

t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;t0o0wåea|e[laompum;\teuft"dyÜg,f um;-xdkoli,fonf wpfaeYwpf&ufrQomaeí aojcif;udktvdk r&Sd?olwpfyg;rsm;uJhodkY touf&Snf&Snfaejcif;iSg tvdk&Sd\? xdkoli,f\½kyfcËm emrfcËmonfrlum; xdkoli,f\ tvdkodkYrvdkuf? wpf&ufrQaeíaoqHk;av\? xdkoli,f\tvdkESifh tvGefa0;uGmvsuf&Sd\?xdkodkYa0;uGmvsuf &SdaomaMumifh ½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨monfyifvQifigjzpf\? ig\twåjzpf\? ZD0jzpf\[k rSwf,ljcif;onf tvGefrSm;\?


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 52tpodkY½kyfcE¨m emrfcE¨monf igr[kwf? ig\twåvnf; r[kwf? ZD0vnf;r[kwf tewåomjzpf\[k rSwf,ljcif;onf rSefuef\? wpfoufvHk; aeY&uf&SnforQwdkYrSm þenf;twdkif; ppfav/

þü tewåm= tpdk;r&aomteufwpfcsuf? tewåm= tvdkodkYrvdkuf[laomteufwpfcsuf? þESpfeufonf twlwl yifwnf;?tvdkodkYvdkufrSomvQif tpdk;&onf[kqdkEdkif\? tvdkodkY rvdkufvQiftpdk;&onf[krqdkEkdif? tewåm= ig\udk,fr[kwf[laom teufonfum; tESpfom&r[kwf[laomteuf? tvdkodkY rvdkuf [laomteufESpfcsufESifhqufqH\/

þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/þum; tewå[l aompum;\ teuft"dyÜg,faywnf;/vu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudkvu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudkvu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudkvu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudkvu©Pma&;oHk;yg;\teufudk

t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/t>rwfrQjyqdkcef;NyD;\/

Ä Ä ÄxdkrSwpfyg;vnf; terw*¾oHo&mü b0tqufquf

jzpfyGm;vsufaeaom þcE¨mBuD;rSm pkefvrf;ç qefvrf;[líESpfvrf;&Sd\/ "r®wmvrf;ç ocFg&vrf;[lívnf; ESpfvrf;&Sd\?xdkwGif-

tyg,fav;bHkontyg,fav;bHkontyg,fav;bHkontyg,fav;bHkontyg,fav;bHkonf þcE¨mBuD;\pkefvrf;rnf\? "r®wmvrf;vnf;rnf\? vlUbHkewfbHk jA[®mbHk [laom ok*wdbHkonfqefvrf;rnf\? ocFg&vrf;vnf;rnf\/

xdkwGif pkefvrf; "r®wmvrf;onfvnf; ,kwfnHhonfxuf,kwfnhH&m rdkufrJonfxufrdkufrJ&m qif;&J'ku©BuD;rm;onfxufBuD;rm;&modkY usa&mufjcif;onf pkefvrf;ç "r®wmvrf;yifjzpf\/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 53tpodkYqefvrf;ç ocFg&vrf;rSmvnf; jrifhjrwfonfxufjrifhhjrwf&m

vdrfrmonfxuf vdrfrm&m csrf;om okcBuD;rm;onfxuf BuD;rm;&modkY qefwufjcif; a&mufEkdifjcif;onf qefvrf;ç ocFg&vrf;rnf\/

tb,faMumifhocFg&vrf; jzpfoenf;? txuftxufokdYqefwufrIrnfonf 'gerI oDvrI bm0emrIudkjyKEdkifygrS qefwufEdkif\? qefwufEdkifygaomfvnf; 'get[kef oDvt[kef bm0emt[kef ½Sdaecdkufüom wnfwefYEdkif\? xdkt[kefukefcJhaomf pkefvrf;"r®wmvrf;okdYom usa&mufvm&jyef\? xdkaMumifh? þcËmBuD;onftedpörsdK;omtrSefjzpfonf? 'ku©rsdK;omtrSefjzpfonf? tewårsdK;omtrSefjzpfonf[kod&\/

tb,faMumifh pkefvrf;udk "r®wmvrf;[k qdkoenf;[lrlum; pkefvrf;rnfonf edrfh&mokdYavsmusvrf;jzpfí jyqdkcJhNyD;aomocFg&rIESifh uif;uGmcJhonf½Sdaomf ruscsifaomfvnf; raeEdkif?usa&mufNrJjzpfaom ed,mrw&m;rsdK;jzpfí "r®wmvrf;rnf\?odk Yaomf tyg,fcE¨mtyg,fb0rsm;onfvnf; ocFg&rsK d;yifr[kwfygavm[kqdk&ef½d S\? ocFg&rsdK;yifrSef\? xdkocFg&rsm;onfrIum; edrfYonfxufedrfY&m eufonfxufeuf&modkY wGifwGifBuD; ydkYEdkif&ef ocFg&rsm;jzpfMu\/

xdkpum;rSef\ tyg,fbHkom;wdkY\oEÅmefü/ aeYnOfYrpJjzpfyGg;íaeaom um,uHrI 0pDuHrI raemuHrIrsm;onf b0tqufqufedrfYonfxufedrfY&m eufonfxufeuf&modkY b0tqufqufwGifwGifusbdkYom jzpfav\? xdkYaMumifY tyg,fodkYwpfMudrfusav


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 54tpodkYaomolonf wb0xufwb0 ,kwfedrfY&modkYom jrKyfarsmíoGm;avawmhonf? ok*wdb0odkY jyefa&muf&efta&; a0;BuD;a0;avawmYonf/umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/umPuapäaygyrokwåefa'oemawmfBuD;udkaxmufajrmfav/

qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;qefwufrI Y[laomocFg& vrf;rSmvnf;- 'gerI oDvrIbm0emrIrnfonftvGefjzpfEdkifcJ\? ukodkvfrSefç tukodkvfrSefçok*wdrSefç 'k*¾wdrSefç odEdkifaomb0onf tvGefenf;yg;\? b0axmifaomif;wGif odEdkifaom b0wpfBudrfwpfcgrQ tvGefBuHKBudKufcJvS\/

þt&mü ocFg&vrf;ESifY? "r®wmvrf;ESpfyg; tm;½dStm;rJYudkodEdkif&ef Oyrmum; **Fgjrpfa&rSmpkef vrf;qef vrf;[lí ESpfvrf;½Sd\? "r®wmvrf;ç ocFg&vrf;[lívnf; ESpfvrf;½Sd\? xdkwGifpkefvrf;qdkonfum; edrfYonfxuf edrfY&modkYpD;oGm;rI avsmusrIaywnf;? qefvrf;qdkonfum; txufjrpfnmodkY qefwufrIaywnf;?pkefvrf;onf "r®wmvrf;rnf\? tqD;twm;r½dScJYaomf rsufawmifwpfcwf vQyfwpfjyufrQ&yfwefYí aeEdkifaomvrf;rsKd; r[kwf?xdkjrpfa&onf atmufjrpfpOfwpfavQmufodkY r&yfrem; pD;oGm;NyD;vQifurf;rjrifaomyifv,fjyifBuD;odkY qdkufa&mufí w0JvnfvnfaeavawmYonf/

þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/þum; **Fgjrpfa&\"r®wmvrf;udk jyqdkcsufaywnf;/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 55tpodkYocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;ocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;ocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;ocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;ocFg&vrf;qdkonfum;- xdkjrpfa&udktnmodkY qefwuf

ap&ef avSmfrIç yufrIç cyfrIç ydwfrIrsm;aywnf;? xdktrIrsm;udkjyKrSyifqefwuf\? qefwufaomfvnf; xdkjyKjyifrI\ t&Sdef&SdorQomvQif xdktrIrsm;udk jyKrSyifqefwuf\? t½dSefukefvQif pkefNrJarsmNrJ"r®wmtwdkif;om pkefavarsmav\/

- oHo&maMumif;BuD;onf **FgjrpfaMumif;ESif Ywl\?tyg,fbHkBuD;onf urf;rjrifaomyifv,fBuD;ESifYwl\?

- ykxkZÆefowå0gwdkY\cE¨mawGonf **Fgjrpfa&ESifYwl\/- xdk**Fgjrpfa&onf? urf;rjrifaom yifv,fa&jyifBuD;odkY

a&mufaomtcg yifv,fBuD;üom w0JvnfvnfpD;oGm;íaeavbdouJYodk Y? þcE¨mawGonfvnf;tyg,fbHk tyg,fb0odkY usa&mufaomtcg tyg,fbHkBuD;twGif;üom b0tqifhqifYjzpfyGg;í ae&avawmYonf/

taMumif;rlum; xdkcE¨mtpOfrSm teD;tpyfjzpfaomb0wdkUü jzpfcJYaomtukodkvfuHrsdK; odef;oef; uka#toacsFrsm;pGmyg½SdvsufaeonfwpfaMumif;ç tyg,fb0wdkYüvnf; tukodkvfuHw&m; aeYpOfjzpfyGg;ojzifY xdktyg,fb0üjzpfaom tukodkvfuHopfawG wpfb0xufwpfb0yGg;rsm;í oGm;onfwpfaMumif;çxdktaMumif;rsm;aMumifh xdkcËmrSm ty&my&d,a0'eD, ukodkvfuHa[mif;rsm;yg½dSaomfvnf; xdkuHa[mif;rsm; tcGifh&Edkif&ef tvGefa0;uGmvsuf½dSav\/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 56tpodkYþum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;þum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;þum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;þum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;þum; vl ewf jA[®m ykxkZÆef owå0gwdk Y\ cE¨mBuD;i,fonf okcrsdK;

r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;r[kwf tvGefBuD;us,faom 'ku©rsdK;omjzpfonf[k 'ku©tcsufBuD;udk jyqdkcef;

aywnf;/aywnf;/aywnf;/aywnf;/aywnf;/

twåpGJvrf;rI\ tjypfç tewåxifjrifrI\ tusdK;udk jyqdk&m\?pGJvrf;rIonfoHk;yg;½Sd\/

- wPSmpGJvrf;rIwpfyg;?- rmepGJvrf;rIwpfyg;?- 'dXdpGJvrf;rIwpfyg;

[lí oHk;yg;½dS\/

xdkwGif ig\t*Fg ig\OD;acgif;t*Fg ig\ajct*Fg vuft*Fgig\rsufpdt*Fg em;t*Fgponfjzifhvnf;aumif; ig\trd ig\tzig\r,m; ig\om; ig\orD; ponfjzifhvnf;aumif; ig\EGm;ig\uRJ ig\jrif; ponfjzifhvnf;aumif; ig\tdrf ig\wdkufig\v,f ig\,m ig\a&T ig\aiGponfjzifhvnf;aumif; rdrdudk,fuddk tydkift&SifjyKí udk,ft*Fg OD;acgif;t*FgponfwdkYudk ydkifEdkif&mOpömjyKí pGJvrf;rIonf wPSm\pGJvrf;jcif;rnf\/

rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum;rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum;rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum;rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum;rme\pG Jvrf ; jci f ;rnfonfum; þudk,ft*FgonfyifvQif igjzpf\? þOD;acgif;onfyifvQifigjzpf\ponfjzifh rdrdudk,ft*Fgü axmifaxmifvTm;vTm; igwum;[k pGJvrf;rIonfrme\pGJvrf;jcif; rnf\/

'd|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;'d|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;'d|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;'d|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum;'d|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnfonfum; þudk,ft*FgonfyifvQifig\tESpfom& twåjzpf\ponfjzifh udk,fcËmudk trmcHtESpfom&twåtaeESifhpGJvrf;jcif;onf 'd|d\pGJvrf;jcif;rnf\/


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 57tpodkYxdkokH;yg;aompGJvrf;jcif;wdkYwGif wPSmpGJvrf;jcif;onf avsmh

ao;\? rdrdudk,fcE¨mrS ty0w¬Krsm;odkYxGufí pGJvrf;\? rmepGJvrf;csufonf wPSmpGJvrf;csufxufwif;Muyf\? ty0w¬KodkYrxGufjyD? þrmepGJvrf;csufxuf 'd|dpGJvrf;csufonf tvGefwif;Muyf\/

Oyrmum; rme\pGJvrf;csufonf **Fga&ESifh ,rkema&udkwpfckwnf; jzpfatmifa&maESmouJhodkY igESifh cËmudk,f wpfckwnf;jzpfatmifa&maESmjcif;rQomjzpf\? cJESif haiGudkvnf;aumif;a&Tudkvnf;aumif; wpfckwnf; jzpfatmifa&maESm&mü cJonfum;tumrQomjzpf\? a&TaiGonfum; tESpfom& jzpf\ [kqdk&ouJhodkYigonfum; tumrQuJhodkYjzpf\? ig\½kyfcE¨memrfcE¨monfum;ig\tESpfom&twåjzpfay\ [kpGJvrf;rIjzpfí þ'd|dpJGvrf;rIonfwPSm pGJvrf;rIxuf tvGefwif;Muyf\ cifwG,frItaygif;wdkYwGif urf;ukefvrf;ukef cifwG,fjcif;jzpf\? xdkYaMumifh twåormtwåormtwåormtwåormtwåormayrm ewd¬ ayrm ewd¬ ayrm ewd¬ ayrm ewd¬ ayrm ewd¬ [kqdk½dk;BuD;&SdMu\/

þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;þum; twåpGJvrf;rI\eufeJykH eufeJcsufudk jyqdkjcif;wnf;

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t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 58tpodkYcdkifjrJoenf;[lrlum; tyg,fav;bkHü usa&mufíaeMuukefaomowå0gwdkYudk tb,folypfcsí usa&mufMuavoenf;qdkaomftb,fol wpfOD;wpfa,mufrQ ypfcsEdkifonfr[kwf? rdrdudk,fcE¨monfomvQif ypfcsíusa&muf Mu&avukef\? t0Dpdi&JrD;xJrSmtESpfwpfodef; ESpfodef;ponfjzifh epfjrKyfíaeMuaom owå0gwdkYudkvnf; tb,folwpfa,mufrQ ypfcs&onfr[kwf? rdrdudk,fcE¨monfomvQifypfcs\? xdki&Jü tESpfwpfodef; ESpfodef; ponfjzifhtvGef umv&SnfMumpGm avSmifxm;rIonfvnf; olwpfyg;avSmifxm;onfr[kwf? rdrdcE¨monfyifvQifavSmifxm;\/

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twå'd|donft

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 59tpodkYtukefcsKyfNidrf;&ukef\? twå'd|dudk tBuD;trI;jyKí xdkcE¨mrSmaomif;usef;íaeMuukefaom udavomtaygif;wdkYonfvnf;ur®yxajrmufavmufatmif x

t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 60tpodkYtm;jzifh rjywfrvyf qufvufjzpfyGm;vsufaeaom tpOfonfoHo&mrnf\/

xdkoHo&monf - - atmufoHo&m? - tv,foHo&m? - txufoHo&m

[lí okH;aMumif;okH;oG,f&dS\/ - tyg,foHo&m? - umrok*wdoHo&m? - jA[®moHo&m

[lívnf;qdk&\? xdkwGif-- tyg,fav;bk He,fy,fBuD;onf atmuf

oHo&mrnf\/- vlYjynfESifhewfjynfajcmufxyfonf tv,f

oHo&mrnf\/- jA[®mjynfESpfq,fonf txufoHo&mrnf/

þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;þum; oHo&mokH;aMumif;udk jyqdkcsufwnf;

2/ oHo&m0#fonf-1/ udavom0#fwpfyg;?2/ ur®0#fwpfyg;?3/ 0dygu0#fwpfyg;?

[lí okH;yg;&dS\/ xdkokH;yg;onfvnf;


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 61tpodkY- atmufoHo&mBuD;\ qdkif&mjzpfaom 0#f

okH;yg;wpfrsKd;?- tv,foHo&mBuD;\ qdkif&mjzpfaom 0#f

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udavo0#fqdkonfum;udavo0#fqdkonfum;udavo0#fqdkonfum;udavo0#fqdkonfum;udavo0#fqdkonfum; twå'd|dBuD;udkqdk\?ur®0#fqdkonfum; ur®0#fqdkonfum; ur®0#fqdkonfum; ur®0#fqdkonfum; ur®0#fqdkonfum; wpfa,mufaom owå0g\ oEÅmefrSm a&S;a&S;aomb0teEÅwdkYüvnf;aumif;? ,ckb0üvnf;aumif; trdkuftrSm;jzpfyGm;cJhí twå'd|d\odrf;ydkufcsufjzifh twå'd|d\vufqkyfxJwGif ,aeYxufwdkifyg&dSí aeMuukefaom tyg,fvm;aMumif; tukodkvf uHa[mif;teEÅwdkYonf&dSukef\? aemiftwå'd|d&dSaeorQumvywfvkH; xdktwå'd|drS jzpfyGm;vwåHUukefaomtyg,fvm;aMumif; tukodkvfuHaygif; teEÅonfur®0#frnf\/0dygu0#fqd konfum;0dygu0#fqd konfum;0dygu0#fqd konfum;0dygu0#fqd konfum;0dygu0#fqd konfum; i&Jç wd&pämefç Nydwåmçtok&um,f[kqdktyfaom tyg,fav;bkHom;wkdY\ cE¨mudk,fawGudk 0dygu0#fqdk\/

tb,fhaMumif h twå'd|dud ktyg,foHo&m\qdkif&mudavo0#f[lí qdkoenf;[lrlum; xkdtwå'd|d &dSaeaomolonf


t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p ft e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 62tpodkYvlYbkH vlYb0rSm jzpfaeaomfvnf; tyg,fbkHodkY wpfvJvJomusa&muf&\? xkd Ytwl ewfbkHewfb0 jA[®mbkHjA[®mb0rSmjzpfaeaomfvnf; tyg,fbkHokdY wvJvJomusa&muf&\? xdkaMumifhtwå'd|dudk tyg,foHo&m\qdkif&m udavo0#fqkdownf;/

tv,foHo&m\qdkif&m udavo0#fqdkonfum; umrwPSmBuD;udkqdk\? umrwPSmBuD;qdkonfum; rsufpdt&omtaumif; BudKufrIBuD;wpfyg;ç em;t&omtaumif; BudKufrIBuD;wpfyg;ç ESmacgif;t&omtaumif; BudKufrIBuD;wpfyg;ç vQmt&omtaumif; BudKufrIBuD;wpfyg;ç ukd,ft*Fgt&omtaumif; BudKufrIBuD;wpfyg;ç þtaumif; BudKufrIBuD;ig;yg;ukd umrwPSm[kqkd\?umr*kPfig;yg;wkdYü om,mrufarmrIBuD;ig;wkdYaywnf;/

tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum;tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum;tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum;tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum;tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkdonfum; vlUcsrf;om ewfcsrf;omukd awmifhwí jyKtyfaom'gerIç oDvrIçbm0emrIwkdYukd tv,foHo&m\qkdif&m ur®0#fqkd\? xkdur®0#fonfvnf; uHa[mif; uHopfESpf

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1 (30) - Thitsarparami Dhamma Society · ZtpoYkd t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f 1 t e w å ' D y e D u s r f ; o p f earm awoH owåEéH b*0EÅmeH t&[EÅmeH or®morÁK'¨geH/,cktcg