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1. Highly Organized
A. DefinitionB. Characteristics of Life
INTRODUCTION
I. Biology
Molecules Organisms
Figure 1.1
Organisms Ecosystem
2. Transform Energy
Bioenergetics
Figure 1.2
3. Reproduce
Variation in Nature
Figure 1.3
4. Grow and Develop
Stages and Accomplishments
5. Irritable and Adaptable
Daily Adjustments vs. Population Changes
Figure 1.11
6. Practice Homeostasis
Balanced against Change
Negative vs. Positive Mechanisms
C. Biology Related Topics
1. Thinking Process
A. Why?II. Scientific Method
2. Classical vs. Empirical3. Inductive vs. Deductive
1. Steps
B. Process
a. Experimental Variables
i. Independent =
tested for or manipulated variable
ii. Dependent =
changes due to the independent variable
iii. Control =
held constant variable's
Figure 1.14
1. History
C. Evidence
b. Aristotle 400BC
a. Anaximander
c. Carolus vonLinnaeus 1700’s
d. Count Buffon 1700’s
e. Baron Cuvier 1800’s
organisms strive to become more complex
creatures organized from simple to complex or “Scala naturae” in a fixed state
designed a system of classification (binomial nomenclature)
organisms were not fixed = change over time Force?
Catastrophism (Name one!) to explain the variation in the extinct vs. extant species
f. Jean Lamarck 1800’sg. Charles Darwin 1859
inheritance of acquired characteristics“Origin of the Species” natural selection adapt and reproduce or go extinct
Natural Selection
2. Diversity
“Lion King”
a. Trophic Levels
Producers, Consumers, & Decomposers
Figure 1.12
b. TaxonomyKingdom Monera
Figure 1.5 & 1.6
D, K, P, C, O, F, G, & S
Kingdom Protista
Figure 1.7
Kingdom Fungi
Figure 1.8
Kingdom Plantae
Figure 1.9
Kingdom Animalia
Figure 1.10
That’s all for now folks!!!!