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TECHNICALREPORT
ALLIEDNEVADAGOLDCORP.
HYCROFTMINE,WINNEMUCCA,NEVADA,USA
MAY15,2009
Preparedby
SCOTTE.WILSONCONSULTING,INC.
ScottE.Wilson,C.P.G.
______________
ScottE.Wilson,C.P.G
ScottEWilsonConsultingInc6InvernessCourtEast,Suite110
Englewood,CO80112
Phone:(720)3481646
Fax:(303)7901872
www.wilsonmining.com
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TableofContents
1 SUMMARY........................................................................................................................ 1
1.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................ 1
1.2 GEOLOGYANDMINERALIZATION.................................................................................... 4
1.3 DRILLINGANDSAMPLING................................................................................................ 4
1.3.1 RESOURCES............................................................................................................... 5
1.3.2 NI43101COMPLIANTMEASUREDANDINDICATEDMINERALRESOURCES...........6
1.3.3 NI43101COMPLIANTINFERREDMINERALRESOURCES.........................................7
1.4 OPERATINGMINEPLAN................................................................................................... 7
1.5 NI43101COMPLIANTPROVENANDPROBABLEMINERALRESERVES...........................8
1.6 ONGOINGRESOURCEDEVELOPMENT............................................................................. 9
1.7 CONCLUSIONS.................................................................................................................. 9
1.7.1 AdequacyofProcedures........................................................................................... 9
1.7.2 AdequacyofData...................................................................................................... 9
1.7.3 AdequacyofFinancialInformation........................................................................... 9
1.7.4 CompliancewithCanadianNationalInstrumentNI43101.....................................9
1.7.5 CautionaryNotetoU.S.ReadersConcerningEstimatesofMeasured,Indicated
andInferredResources......................................................................................................... 10
1.8 RECOMMENDATIONS..................................................................................................... 11
2 INTRODUCTIONANDTERMSOFREFERENCE................................................................. 12
2.1 PURPOSEOFTECHNICALREPORT.................................................................................. 12
2.2 SOURCESOFINFORMATION.......................................................................................... 12
2.3 EXTENTOFINVOLVEMENTOFQUALIFIEDPERSON.......................................................12
2.4 TERMSOFREFERENCE.................................................................................................... 13
2.5 UNITSOFMEASURE....................................................................................................... 13
2.5.1 CommonUnits........................................................................................................ 13
2.5.2 CommonChemicalSymbols................................................................................... 14
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2.5.3 CommonAcronyms................................................................................................. 14
3 RELIANCEONOTHEREXPERTS....................................................................................... 16
4 PROPERTYDESCRIPTIONANDLOCATION...................................................................... 17
4.1 LOCATION....................................................................................................................... 17
4.2 MINERALTENURE........................................................................................................... 18
4.3 AGREEMENTSANDROYALTIES....................................................................................... 21
4.4 ENVIRONMENTALLIABILITIES........................................................................................ 23
4.5 PERMITS......................................................................................................................... 24
5 ACCESS,CLIMATE,LOCALRESOURCES,INFRASTRUCTUREANDPHYSIOGRAPHY.........27
5.1 ACCESS............................................................................................................................ 27
5.2 CLIMATE......................................................................................................................... 27
5.3 LOCALRESOURCESANDINFRASTRUCTURE................................................................... 27
5.4 PHYSIOGRAPHY.............................................................................................................. 28
6 HISTORY.......................................................................................................................... 29
6.1 PROPERTYHISTORY........................................................................................................ 29
6.2 EXPLORATIONDEVELOPMENTANDHISTORY................................................................ 30
6.2.1 BayArea.................................................................................................................. 32
6.2.2 CentralFault,SouthCentral,Gap,Cut4andCut5Deposits.................................32
6.2.3 TheBoneyardDeposit............................................................................................. 32
6.2.4 TheFireandBrimstoneDeposit............................................................................. 32
6.2.5 TheAlbertDeposit.................................................................................................. 33
6.3 CANYONRESOURCES2005DRILLINGPROGRAM..........................................................33
6.4 PRODUCTIONHISTORY................................................................................................... 33
6.5 HISTORICALRESOURCEANDRESERVEESTIMATES........................................................36
7 GEOLOGICALSETTING.................................................................................................... 38
7.1 REGIONALGEOLOGY...................................................................................................... 38
7.2 HYCROFTPROPERTYGEOLOGYFIRE&BRIMSTONEDEPOSIT....................................42
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7.2.1 HangingWalloftheEastFaultBrimstonePit......................................................42
7.2.2 RocksInTheFootwallOfTheEastFaultFire&BrimstoneDeposit....................43
8 DEPOSITTYPE................................................................................................................. 45
8.1 GEOLOGICALMODEL...................................................................................................... 45
8.2 HYCROFTGEOLOGICALMODEL...................................................................................... 45
9 MINERALIZATION........................................................................................................... 46
9.1 ALTERATIONANDMINERALIZATIONINTHEEASTFAULTHANGINGWALL................46
9.1.1 BARRENDISSEMINATEDSILICAPYRITE.................................................................. 46
9.1.2 FRACTURECONTROLLEDCHALCEDONYPYRITEMARCASITEMINERALIZATION...47
9.1.3 HYPOGENEACIDLEACHOXIDEALTERATION.......................................................... 50
9.1.4 BLANKETACIDLEACHALTERATION........................................................................ 51
9.1.5 BASALACIDLEACHALTERATION............................................................................ 52
9.1.6 OXIDEALTERATION................................................................................................. 52
9.1.7 SUPERGENEOXIDATIONANDFAULTGOUGEALTERATION...................................54
9.2 ZONINGOFACIDLEACHANDOXIDE.............................................................................. 55
10 EXPLORATION................................................................................................................. 57
10.1 HISTORICEXPLORATIONANDDEVELOPMENT..............................................................57
10.2 RELOGGINGANDGEOLOGICLOGGINGCODES............................................................59
10.3 SURVEYING..................................................................................................................... 62
10.3.1 DrillCollarSurveys.................................................................................................. 62
10.3.2 DownHoleSurveys................................................................................................. 62
11 DRILLING......................................................................................................................... 63
11.1 HISTORYOFDRILLINGANDSAMPLINGINTHEFIRE&BRIMSTONE/ALBERTAREA......63
11.2 1999TWINDRILLINGPROGRAM................................................................................... 63
11.3 CANYONRESOURCES2005DRILLING............................................................................ 67
11.4 DRILLSAMPLERECOVERY............................................................................................... 68
11.4.1 Pre1999Drilling...................................................................................................... 68
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11.4.2 1999Drilling............................................................................................................ 68
11.4.3 AlliedNevadaDrilling.............................................................................................. 71
11.4.4 SilverMineralizationinDrillholes........................................................................... 71
12 SAMPLINGMETHODANDAPPROACH........................................................................... 84
12.1 SAMPLINGMETHODS..................................................................................................... 84
12.1.1 ReverseCirculationRotary...................................................................................... 84
12.1.2 CoreDrilling............................................................................................................ 84
12.2 SAMPLEQUALITY............................................................................................................ 85
12.2.1 ReverseCirculationRecovery................................................................................. 85
12.2.2 CoreRecovery......................................................................................................... 85
12.3 SAMPLELOCATION......................................................................................................... 85
12.3.1 DownholeSurveys.................................................................................................. 85
12.3.2 FinalCollarSurveys................................................................................................. 85
12.4 SAMPLINGINTERVALS.................................................................................................... 85
12.4.1 ReverseCirculation................................................................................................. 85
12.4.2 Core......................................................................................................................... 85
13 SAMPLECOLLECTION,PREPARATION,ANALYSISANDSECURITY..................................87
13.1 SUMMARY...................................................................................................................... 87
13.2 SAMPLEPREPARATIONANDANALYSIS.......................................................................... 87
13.2.1 Pre1999SamplePreparation................................................................................. 87
13.2.2 Post1999SamplePreparation............................................................................... 88
13.2.3 Post1999SampleCollection.................................................................................. 91
13.2.4 Post1999SampleCollectionCore........................................................................ 91
13.3 SAMPLESECURITY.......................................................................................................... 92
13.3.1 ReverseCirculationandCoreSamples................................................................... 92
13.3.2 AnalyticalResults.................................................................................................... 93
13.4 QA/QC,CHECKSAMPLESANDCHECKASSAYS...............................................................93
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14 DATAVERIFICATION....................................................................................................... 95
14.1 INTEGRITYOFDATABASE............................................................................................... 95
14.1.1 DataSelection......................................................................................................... 95
14.1.2 AssaySelection........................................................................................................ 95
14.1.3 GeologicalDataChecks........................................................................................... 96
14.1.4 CollarSurveyChecks............................................................................................... 97
14.1.5 DownholeSurveyChecks........................................................................................ 97
14.2 ANALYSISOFSAMPLINGBIASANDCORRECTIONOFEXPLORATIONDRILLINGASSAYS97
14.3 ANALYSISOFSAMPLINGBIASANDCORRECTIONOFEXPLORATIONDRILLINGASSAYS
ORE 100
14.4 ELECTRONICDATABASEVALIDATIONSRK................................................................. 101
14.4.1 DataCollectionAssayCertificatesandGeologicalLogs....................................102
14.4.2 DataCollectionElectronicData......................................................................... 102
14.4.3 VerificationofAssays............................................................................................ 102
14.4.4 VerificationofGeologicalData............................................................................. 103
14.4.5 VerificationofSurveys.......................................................................................... 103
14.4.6 ResultsandDatabaseCompilation....................................................................... 103
14.5 ADJUSTMENTOFASSAYVALUESNEWRESOURCEMODEL.........................................104
15 ADJACENTPROPERTIES................................................................................................ 105
16 MINERALPROCESSINGANDMETALLURGICALTESTING..............................................106
16.1 PROCESSINGFACILITIES............................................................................................... 106
16.1.1 BrimstoneLeachPad............................................................................................ 106
16.1.2 BrimstonePlant.................................................................................................... 106
16.1.3 Recovery................................................................................................................ 106
16.2 METALLURGICALTESTWORK...................................................................................... 109
16.2.1 HistoricTestWork................................................................................................. 110
16.2.2 TestWork2000.................................................................................................. 110
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16.3 PREVIOUSLYMINEDORECOMPAREDTOREMAININGRESERVES...............................111
16.4 METALLURGICALTESTINGOFUNOXIDZEDMATERIAL................................................112
16.4.1 OreCharacterization............................................................................................. 112
16.4.2 MetallurgicalTesting............................................................................................. 113
17 MINERALRESOURCEANDMINERALRESERVEESTIMATES..........................................115
17.1 HYCROFTMINERALRESOURCE.................................................................................... 115
17.1.1 ResourceDataforGradeEstimationandBlockModeling...................................115
17.1.2 RESOURCEESTIMATION....................................................................................... 124
17.1.3 VORTEXZONENEWLYDEFINEDSUBSETOFHYCROFTRESOURCE....................135
17.2 HYCROFTMINEMINERALRESERVES............................................................................ 136
17.2.1 ReserveDetermination......................................................................................... 136
17.2.2 ReserveDeterminationProcedures...................................................................... 137
17.2.3 EconomicParameterstoDetermineReserveLevelPitDesign............................137
17.2.4 Dilution.................................................................................................................. 138
17.2.5 CutoffGrades........................................................................................................ 138
17.2.6 HycroftMineMineralReservesStatement..........................................................139
18 OTHERRELEVANTDATAANDINFORMATION.............................................................. 140
19 INTERPRETATIONSANDCONCLUSIONS....................................................................... 141
20 RECOMMENDATIONS................................................................................................... 142
20.1 VortexSulfideResourceDevelopmentPlan................................................................ 142
20.2 SulfideResourceDevelopmentPlan............................................................................ 142
20.3 HardBottomDrillingPlan............................................................................................ 142
21 REFERENCES................................................................................................................. 145
22 DATE............................................................................................................................. 147
23 ADDITIONALREQUIREMENTSFORDEVELOPINGORPRODUCINGPROPERTIES.........148
23.1 OPENPITMININGOPERATIONS................................................................................... 148
23.2 MININGFLEET.............................................................................................................. 151
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23.3 PROCESSINGANDRECOVERIES.................................................................................... 151
23.4 PERSONNEL.................................................................................................................. 151
23.5 ENVIRONMENTAL......................................................................................................... 152
23.6 TAXESANDMARKETS................................................................................................... 152
23.7 CAPITALANDOPERATINGCOSTESTIMATES............................................................... 152
23.8 ECONOMICANALYSIS................................................................................................... 153
23.9 MINELIFEDISCUSSIONANDEXPLORATIONPOTENTIAL.............................................155
24 AUTHORSCERTIFICATE................................................................................................ 160
ListofTables
Table1.1HycroftMineTechnicalReportRelevantStatistics......................................................... 3
Table1.2HycroftMineMeasuredandIndicatedOxideGoldResources.......................................6
Table1.3HycroftMineMeasuredandIndicatedSulfideGoldResources.....................................6
Table1.4HycroftMineMeasuredandIndicatedOxideSilverResources.....................................6
Table1.5HycroftMineMeasuredandIndicatedSulfideSilverResources.....................................6
Table1.6HycroftInferredOxideGoldResources(IncludesCrofootPad).....................................7
Table1.7HycroftInferredOxideSilverResources......................................................................... 7
Table1.8HycroftInferredSulfideGoldResources......................................................................... 7
Table1.9HycroftInferredSulfideSilverResources........................................................................ 7
Table1.10HycroftMineProvenandProbableMineralReservesatOctober17,2008................8
Table4.1HycroftLandHoldingsCosts......................................................................................... 23
Table4.2HycroftOperatingPermits............................................................................................ 25
Table4.3HycroftMiscellaneousPermits..................................................................................... 26
Table5.1HycroftWaterWellsandPermittedYearlyConsumption............................................28
Table6.1HistoricDrilling.............................................................................................................. 31
Table6.2HistoricProduction(USImperialUnits)........................................................................ 34
Table6.3HistoricPadProduction(USImperialUnits)................................................................. 35
Table6.4HistoricMay2000Resource......................................................................................... 36
Table6.5HistoricMAY2000Reserves......................................................................................... 37
Table6.6ProductionPriortoFebruary1,2001........................................................................... 37
Table9.1GradebyDomain.......................................................................................................... 49
Table10.1HycroftExplorationDrillCampaigns........................................................................... 57
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Table10.2ExplorationDrillholesbyType.................................................................................... 58
Table10.3DiscoveryYearsofHycroftOxideZones..................................................................... 58
Table10.4GeologicalLoggingCodes............................................................................................ 59
Table10.5Lithological,Structure,Alteration,SulfurandOxidationCodes.................................61
Table11.11999TwinRCDrillingCampaign................................................................................. 66
Table11.2ComparisonoftheTwinDrillholes(FireAssaysImperialUnits)..............................67
Table11.3ComparisonoftheTwinDrillholes(CyanideSolubleAssays).....................................67
Table11.4AlliedNevadaHycroftDrillingProgram...................................................................... 75
Table13.1LaboratorySampleSizes............................................................................................. 88
Table14.1ErrorFrequenciesbySelectionCriteria...................................................................... 96
Table14.2TabulationofErrorsinRandoreCategory................................................................. 96
Table14.3TabulationofErrorsinRandomWasteCategory.......................................................96
Table14.4AdjustmentstoCyanideSolubleGoldforPresenceofSulfur....................................99
Table14.5CorrectionFactorsAppliedtothe1999TwinDrilling(USImperialUnits).................99
Table16.1ProductionPadLoadingandRecoveries(USImperialunits)....................................107
Table16.2Column/BarrelTestResultsonTransitionOxideandSilicifiedOxideOre.........110
Table16.3ColumnLeachResultsforOxideOre........................................................................ 111
Table16.4SouthBrimstoneDrillIntercepts(USImperialUnits)...............................................112
Table16.5NorthBrimstoneDrillInterceptsUSImperialUnits..................................................112
Table17.1VulcanRockUnitsandAlterationShapes............................................................... 117
Table17.2BrimstoneTonnageFactors...................................................................................... 118
Table17.3BrimstoneCompositeStatistics(ImperialUnits)......................................................119
Table17.4Cut5CompositeStatistics......................................................................................... 122
Table17.5CombinedResource_aug08.bmfDimensions............................................................125
Table17.6HycroftVariograms................................................................................................... 125
Table17.7EstimationSamplingParameters.............................................................................. 126
Table17.8ReconciliationofOREtoSEWCResourceModelEstimation(USImperialUnits)....127
Table17.9HycroftResourceClassificationCriteria.................................................................... 128
Table17.10HycroftMeasuredandIndicatedInSituGoldMineralResources.........................128
Table17.11HycroftInferredInSituGoldMineralResources....................................................129
Table17.12MeasuredandIndicatedInSituSilverResources...................................................129
Table17.13InferredInSituOxideSilverResources................................................................... 130
Table17.14CrofootPadOxideInferredMineralResources......................................................130
Table17.15March31,2009OxideMeasuredandIndicatedGold........................................131
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Table17.16March31,2009SulfideMeasuredandIndicatedGold......................................131
Table17.17March31,2009OxideMeasuredandIndicatedSilver......................................132
Table17.18March31,2009SulfideMeasuredandIndicatedSilver.....................................132
Table17.19March31,2009OxideInferredGold.................................................................. 133
Table17.20March31,2009SulfideInferredGold................................................................ 133
Table17.21March31,2009OxideInferredSilver.................................................................. 134
Table17.22March31,2009SulfideInferredSilver................................................................ 134
Table17.23VortexZoneInferredResources............................................................................. 135
Table17.24EconomicDesignParameters................................................................................. 137
Table17.25PitDesignParameters............................................................................................. 137
Table17.26October17,2008HycroftMineralReserveEstimate.............................................139
Table23.1HycroftMinePersonnel............................................................................................ 152
Table23.2OperatingCosts(ImperialUnits)............................................................................... 153
Table23.3CapitalExpenditures(thousandsofdollars).............................................................153
Table23.4HycroftProjectAnualCashflowSummary(USImperialUnits).................................154
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ListofFigures
Figure4.1HycroftMinePropertyLocationMap.......................................................................... 19
Figure4.2PropertyLayout........................................................................................................... 20
Figure4.3ClaimBoundaries......................................................................................................... 22
Figure7.1SimplifiedGeologicalMapoftheSulfurDistrict..........................................................40
Figure7.2SimplifiedEastWestCrossSectionsthroughtheSulfurDistrict.................................41
Figure7.3BrimstoneNorthPitWallGeology............................................................................... 44
Figure9.1BarrenSilicaPyrite....................................................................................................... 47
Figure9.2SchematicCrossSectionofFractureControlledChalcedonyPyriteMarcasite..........48
Figure9.3HypogeneOxidationbyAcidSteamHeatedSolution...............................................51
Figure9.4SupergeneOxidation+NormalFaultMovement........................................................55
Figure11.1Recoveryvs.ChemexAuFA........................................................................................ 69
Figure11.2Recoveryvs.HycroftAuCN........................................................................................ 70
Figure11.3HoleLocationsandResultsofFireAssayProgramHistoricPulps........................73
Figure11.4ReservesandResourceDevelopmentDrillPlan........................................................74
Figure16.1HycroftLeachPadRecovery(CyanideSoluble)Comparisons.................................108
Figure17.1AllMineralizedBrimstoneComposites.................................................................... 120
Figure17.2BrimstoneCompositesatthe0.005AuFACutoffGrade..........................................121
Figure17.3GradeandRocktypeDistributionsatCut5(AllMineralization).............................123
Figure17.4GradeandRocktypedistributionatthe0.005cutoffgrade....................................124
17.5VortexZonewithSuggestedDrillingTargets.......................................................................135
Figure20.1Phase1SulfideandVortexDevelopmentPlan.......................................................143
Figure20.2DrillPlantoconvertOxidetoProvenandProbable.................................................144
Figure23.1PitSiteandFacilities................................................................................................ 149
Figure23.2HycroftMiningPhases............................................................................................. 150
Figure23.3IRRSensitivity........................................................................................................... 155
Figure23.4Cut4CrossSection.................................................................................................. 156
Figure23.5BayAreaCrossSection............................................................................................ 157
Figure23.6BrimstoneCrossSection.......................................................................................... 158
Figure23.7Geophysics............................................................................................................... 159
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1 SUMMARY
1.1 INTRODUCTION
ThisNI43101compliantTechnicalReportwaspreparedbyScottE.WilsonConsulting,Inc.
(SEWC)ofEnglewood,ColoradoforAlliedNevadaGoldCorp.(AlliedNevada),aDelawarecorporationlistedontheTorontoStockExchange,theNewYorkStockExchangeandthe
AmericanStockExchange(SymbolANV).AlliedNevadacontrolsmorethan100mineral
propertiesthroughoutNevadaincludingtheHycroftGoldMiningOperationwhichisthesubject
ofthisreport.
ThisreportvariouslydescribessixgoldandsilverdepositscollectivelyreferredtoastheHycroft
Mine,HycroftProjectorsimplyHycroft.Thesixdeposits,listedbelow,containthemineral
resourcesandmineralreservesaddressedinthisreport.
x BrimstoneDeposit(MineralReservesandMineralResources)
x Cut5Deposit(MineralReservesandMineralResources)
x CamelHillDeposit(MineralResources)
x BayAreaDeposit(MineralResources)
x Boneyard(MineralResources)
x CentralFault(MineralResources)
x DeepSulfidesVortexZone
AllmaterialatHycrofthasbeenclassifiedinaccordancewiththeresourceclassificationofthe
CanadianInstituteonMining,MetallurgyandPetroleum(CIM)asincompliancewithNational
Instrument43101(NI43101).
ThisnewTechnicalReportidentifieschangestotheNI43101compliantMineralReservesand
MineralResourcesthatwerereportedintheOctober17,2009TechnicalReport,authoredby
SEWCandpublishedonSEDAR.Numeroussourcesofinformation,bothdigitalandhardcopy,
wereusedinthepreparationofthisreport.Thedatacomprisesoverthreethousand
explorationholesaswellasupdatedgeologicalinterpretations.OrdinaryKrigingwasusedas
thegradeestimationtechnique.
Theauthorofthisreport,ScottWilson,aQualifiedPerson,hasvisitedtheHycroftpropertyon
numerousoccasions.Mostrecently,Mr.WilsonvisitedtheHycroftMineonMarch3,2009toreviewpitdesigns,mineplansandschedulingoptionsassociatedwiththeoperationofthe
HycroftMine.
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TheHycroftMineisanopenpit,heapleachgoldandsilvermine.Hycroftislocated54miles
westofWinnemucca,Nevadaandhasproducedinexcessofonemillionouncesofgoldandtwo
millionouncesofsilver.FormerlytheHycroftMinewasknownastheCrofootLewisMine.
Miningbeganintheareain1983withasmallheapleachoperationknownastheLewisMine.
TheLewisMineproductionwasfollowedbyproductionfromtheCrofootpropertyintheBay,
SouthCentral,Boneyard,GapandCut4pitsalongtheCentralfault,andfinallythenorthendof
theBrimstonepitandcontinueduntilitwasputonacareandmaintenanceprogramin
December1998duetolowgoldprices(below$300perounce).
TheHycroftMinehistoricallycomprisedtwoprimaryleaseholdingsnamedtheCrofootand
Lewisproperties.Thesepropertiescompriseapproximately11,829acresofwhichtheCrofoot
propertyisapproximately3,636acresandtheLewispropertyis8,193acres.TheLewis
propertycompletelysurroundstheCrofootproperty.InMay,SeptemberandOctoberof2006,
717additionalclaimswerelocatedcomprising14,340acresinthenameofHycroftResourceandDevelopmentCorporation.Together,AlliedNevadaholds2,349unpatentedclaims
coveringapproximately48,000acresontheHycroftProperty.
TheCrofootpropertyisheldbyHycroftResourcesandDevelopmentInc.,awhollyowned
subsidiaryofAlliedNevada.A4%netprofitsinterestisretainedbytheoriginalCrofootowners.
In1996thelease/purchaseagreementwasamendedtoprovideforminimumadvanceroyalty
paymentsof$120,000onJanuary1ofeachyearinwhichminingoccursonbothpatentedand
unpatentedclaims.AllpaymentsfortheCrofootpropertyarecappedat$7.6million,after
whichAlliedNevadawillowntheproperty.Anadditional$120,000isdueiforeproduction
exceeds5.0milliontonsfromtheCrofootproperty,onbothpatentedandunpatentedclaims,inanycalendaryear.Alladvancedroyaltypaymentsareavailableascreditagainstthe4%net
profitsroyalty.RoyaltypaymentstoCrofoothavetotaled$840,000sincetheamended
agreement.
TheleaseholdinterestintheLewispropertyiswhollyownedbyAlliedNevada.
Oftheapproximately50,000acresofpatentedandunpatentedmineralclaims7,700acresare
withinthecurrentplanofoperations.Nearly2,600acreshavebeendisturbedbymining
operations.Thereisone20acreclaimonthenorthendoftheCentralFaultthatisnot
controlledby
Hycroft.
This
claim
isnot
in
an
area
that
impacts
any
current
or
future
operations.
TheHycroftMineisinfullproductionandhasbeenrecoveringgoldfromitsprocessing
facilities.Table1.1liststhemostimportantaspectsoftheHycroftMinethatareaddressedin
thisreport.
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Table1.1HycroftMineTechnicalReportRelevantStatistics
Category Description
PropertyName HycroftMine
CompanyName
Hycroft
Resources
and
Development
Inc.
Owner AlliedNevadaGoldCorp.
LandPosition PublicandPrivateClaims,NevadaandBLM
NearestPopulationCenter Winnemucca,Nevada
MineLocation FiftyfourmileswestofWinnemuccaviatheJungoRoad
Topography LowHills
Climate AridDesert
HistoricProduction Over1,000,000OuncesSince1983
ReasonforNI43101TechnicalReport MaterialChangestotheMineralResourcesandMineral
Reservesat
the
Hycroft
Mine
MineralizationType FractureControlledDisseminatedGold
EstimationType OrdinaryKriging
MineLife 6.5Years
ProductionRateImperialTons 25MillionTonnesperYearMinedTargetof180,000
ContainedOuncesPlacedonPad
MiningMethod OpenPitTruckandShovel
ProcessingMethod RunofMineHeapLeaching
ProcessingGoldRecovery 56%
GoldSelling
Price
SEWC
Financial
Model
$650
USD
MiningCostperImperialTonMined $1.14USD
ProcessingCostperImperialOreTon
(IncludesG&A)
$1.37USD
OperatingCostperImperialOreTon $2.59
PreTaxCashFlowSEWCFinancial
Model
$86.582Million
PreTaxNetPresentValueat10%SEWC
FinancialModel
$45.416Million
PreTaxIRRSEWCFinancialModel 55%
ApproximateTimeforPayback 42Months
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1.2 GEOLOGYANDMINERALIZATION
TheHycroftDepositislocatedintheNevadaBasinandRangegeologicprovinceonthewestern
flankoftheKammaMountains,alongthecountylinebetweenHumboldtandPershing
Counties,Nevada.
Tertiary
to
recent,
fault
controlled,
low
sulfidation
gold
deposits
occur
over
anareameasuring3milesinanorthsouthdirectionby1.5milesinaneastwestdirection.
Basedondrillingresults,mineralizationextendstodepthsofatleastthan330ftinthe
outcroppingtonearoutcroppingportionoftheBaydepositonthenorthwestsideandtoover
1000ftintheBrimstonedepositintheeasternportionoftheHycroftproperty.
Fivemajornorthnortheasttrending,westdipping,normalfaultzonesbroadlyboundgold
mineralization.ThefaultzonesarereferredtoastheCentral,Boneyard,Albert,FireandEast
Faults.TheLewis,Bay,CentralandSouthCentral,Cut3,andCut4depositsarehostedbythe
SulfurGroupinthehangingwalloftheCentralFault.
TheBrimstoneDepositishostedwithinthehangingwalloftheEastFault.Thisportionofthe
deposithasbeenhighlystructurallypreparedbyatleastfourphasesofalteration.Gold
mineralizationisthoughttohaveoccurredduringperiodsoffracturecontrolled,
chalcedony/pyrite/marcasitemineralization.Oxidationappearstoberelatedtoadeepacid
leachingevent.
1.3 DRILLINGANDSAMPLING
Explorationanddevelopmentdrilling,byAlliedNevadaanditspredecessors,totals1,270,583
feetofdrilling,in3,626,drillholesattheHycroftMine.InDecember2006,AlliedNevadadrilled
onereversecirculationholeatthesouthendoftheCut4Pit.TheCompanythencommencedadrillingprogramofseventyholesinAugust2007todelineateoxideandsulfideresources
throughouttheentireHycroftproperty.AsofDecember31,2008,AlliedNevadahad
completed393holestotaling300,494feetdrilledwithencouragingresults.
Currentsamplecollection,assayingandcertificationofassaysareconsistentwithcurrently
acceptedminingandoperatingpractices.Thesamplingmethodsarestandardizedandtracked
byminesitegeologists.Samplepreparation,analysisandsecurityarehandledbytwo
reputablelaboratories.Alldataisverifiedbeforebeingenteredintothedrillholedatabasesfor
resourceestimation.
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1.3.1 RESOURCES
SEWChasdevelopedthebreakdownforresourcesontheHycroftproperty.Resourcesforthis
reportarebrokendownaseither1)OxideGold2)OxideSilver3)SulfideGold4)SulfideSilver.
Thebreakdownsarecharacterizedas:
x OxideMineralizationTheoxidematerialwillbeprocessedbyutilizingtheexistingand
expandedheapleachpadsandprocessingfacilities.OxideSilverisincludedonlyas
MineralResourcesduetolimitedunderstandingofoxidesilverrecoveries.Until
additionalsilverassaysareobtainedandsilverrecoverycanbedetermined,no
containedsilverwillbereportedfortheoxidereservesandresources.
x SulfideGoldMineralizationTheinferredresourceestimateforsulfidematerial
containinggoldonlywascalculatedfromfireassaydataobtainedfromover3,400
historicexplorationdrillholes,comprisingapproximately1,100,000feetofdrilling.
Theseexplorationholesweredrilledtoashallowdepthandwerenotfireassayedfor
silver.Thesehistoricholesweredesignedtoidentifytheextentofoxide(heap
leachable)goldonlyandassuchwereneitherdesignedtotestthedepthnortheextent
ofthesulfidemineralization.Subsequentanalysisofthe3,200historicdrillholes
determinedthatapproximately90%ofthehistoricdrillholesbottomedinsulfides.
x SulfideSilverMineralizationTheinferredresourceestimateforsulfidematerial
containingsilverwasdeterminedfrom393holesdrilledsincefallof2007,comprising
approximately300,000feetofdrilling.Theseholeswerefireassayedforbothgoldand
silver.ThisinferredresourceiscalculatedoverawideareaofHycroftdepositand
showsthepotentialfortheretobealargemineralizedsystematHycroft.Drilltestingof
thisresourceissufficientforthecalculationofinferredresource.Additionalresource
developmentdrillingwillconvertasubstantialportionofthisdepositintotheindicated
andmeasuredcategories.
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1.3.2 NI43101COMPLIANTMEASUREDANDINDICATEDMINERALRESOURCES
TheMarch31,2009measuredandindicatedgoldresourceisreportedata0.17gAu/tcutoff
grade.MeasuredandIndicatedOxideGoldResourcesfortheHycroftMinedepositareshown
inTable1.2.MeasuredandIndicatedSulfideGoldResourcesfortheHycroftMinedepositareshowninTable1.3.
Table1.2HycroftMineMeasuredandIndicatedOxideGoldResourcesMarch31,2009MeasuredandIndicatedGoldResource
CutoffgAu/t Tonnes1,000's Gradeg Au/t Contained ozAu
0.17 393,901 0.40 5,095,000
Table1.3HycroftMineMeasuredandIndicatedSulfideGoldResources
March31,2009MeasuredandIndicatedSXGoldResource
CutoffgAu/t Tonnes1,000's Gradeg Au/t Contained ozAu
0.45 46,963 0.53 798,000
TheMarch31,2009measuredandindicatedsilverresourceisreportedata12.41gAg/tcutoff
grade.MeasuredandIndicatedOxideSilverResourcesfortheHycroftMinedepositareshown
inTable1.4.MeasuredandIndicatedOxideSilverResourcesfortheHycroftMinedepositare
showninTable1.4.
Table1.4HycroftMineMeasuredandIndicatedOxideSilverResourcesMarch31,2009MeasuredandIndicatedSilver Resource
CutoffgAg/t Tonnes1,000s GradegAg/t Contained ozAg
12.41 70,385 31.13 70,452,000
Table1.5HycroftMineMeasuredandIndicatedSulfideSilverResources
March31,2009Measuredand IndicatedSilver Resource
CutoffgAg/t Tonnes1,000s GradegAg/t Contained ozAg
12.41 34,198 42.79 47,050,000
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1.3.3 NI43101COMPLIANTINFERREDMINERALRESOURCES
TheMarch31,2009HycroftInferredOxideGoldResourcesareshowninTable1.6atacutoff
gradeof0.17gptAuFA.HycroftInferredOxideSilverResourcesareshowninTable1.7ata
cutoffgradeof12.41gptAgFA.InferredSulfideGoldResourcesarereportedinTable1.8atagoldcutoffgradeof0.45gptAuFA.InferredSulfideSilverResourcesaretabulatedinTable1.9
atacutoffgradeof12.41gptAgFA.Industryacceptedstandardsforresourceestimationwere
usedtodeterminetheextentofmineralizationatHycroft.Goldandsilvermineralizationwas
estimatedusingordinarykrigingof25footdrillholecomposites.
Table1.6HycroftInferredOxideGoldResources(IncludesCrofootPad)March31,2009InferredGoldResource
CutoffgAu/t Tonnes1,000's Gradeg Au/t Contained ozAu
0.17 139,408 0.37 1,643,000
Table1.7HycroftInferredOxideSilverResourcesMarch31,2009InferredSilver Resource
CutoffgAg/t Tonnes1,000s GradegAg/t Contained ozAg
12.41 11,503 51.27 18,962,000
Table1.8HycroftInferredSulfideGoldResourcesMarch31,2009InferredGoldResource
CutoffgAu/t Tonnes1,000's Gradeg Au/t Contained ozAu
0.45 218,524 0.62 4,371,000
Table1.9HycroftInferredSulfideSilverResources
March31,2009InferredSilver ResourceCutoffgAg/t Tonnes1,000s GradegAg/t Contained ozAg
12.41 103,405 47.82 158,965,000
1.4 OPERATINGMINEPLAN
SEWCusedcurrenteconomicstodevelopanewmineplanfortheHycroftMine.Ata
productionrateofapproximately23milliontonnesoforeandwasteperyeartheminecan
operateforabout6.5years.TheorewillbeplacedonPhases1and2oftheBrimstonePad.
Leachingoftheorewilltakeapproximately8years.
Thecurrentplanisfortheminetoruntwentyfourhoursperday,sevendaysperweek.
Productionisexpectedtoaverage1.9milliontonnesoftotalmineproductionpermonth.The
orecutoffgradeis0.16gAu/t.OrewillbeplacedontheBrimstonePadwithoutcrushing(run
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ofmine)andwastewillgotooneofseveraldumplocations.Muchofthewastewillbeusedto
backfilltheCentralfaultpit.
Alloregradematerialplacedontheleachpadwillberunofmineandcrossrippedtoenhance
permeability.Anetworkofsolutiondriplineswillbepositionedandtherunofminematerialwillbeleachedwithacyanidesolutionforaperiodof60to90daysbeforeanother30fthigh
liftoforeisplacedontopoftheexistingone.Returnsolutionfromthepadcontainingthe
preciousmetalsisdirectedtothepregnantsolutionpond.
ThepregnantsolutionwillbeprocessedataMerrillCrowezincprecipitationplantthathas
beenmaintainedinpristineconditionsinceitwasshutdownin1998.TheMerrillCrowe
processclarifiesanddeoxygenatesthepregnantsolutionusingtwo1,600squarefootSparkler
filters.Zincdustisappliedtotheclarifiedsolutionwheregoldprecipitatesandiscollectedon
three48inchrecessedplatefilterpresses.Thecollectedprecipitatewillberefinedatanew
refinerywheremercurywillberemovedandthegoldwillbefirerefined.Thisisaclosed
processsothebarrensolutionisreturnedtotheleachpadcircuittostarttheprocessagain.
Expectedrecoveryofgoldis56.6%ofthetotalgold.
1.5 NI43101COMPLIANTPROVENANDPROBABLEMINERALRESERVES
EconomicreservesfortheBrimstoneandCut5depositswerecalculatedbasedoncurrent
operationaleconomicsforHycroft.The2008SEWCreserveblockmodelwasused.SEWC
verifiedtheeconomicpitlimitsofthemineralreserveestimateusingWhittle4.0software.
Table1.10summarizestheHycroftreserveswhichareunchangedsincetheOctober17,2008
TechnicalReport.
The
stated
Mineral
Reserve
Estimate
conforms
to
the
December
23,
2005
CIMdefinitionsofProvenandProbableMineralReserves.
Table1.10HycroftMineProvenandProbableMineralReservesatOctober17,2008Cutoff Category Tonnes 1,000s GradegAu/t Ounces
0.17gAu/t Proven 42,236 0.55 747,831
0.17gAu/t Probable 24,134 0.51 395,347
TotalProvenand
ProbableMineral
Reserves
66,369 0.54 1,143,178
Thewaste
material
inside
the
final
pit
design
includes
2.47
million
tonnes
of
oxide
inferred
materialgrading0.44gptAuFAabovea0.17gptAuFAcutoffgrade.Additionallythewastealso
includes13.63milliontonnesofsulfideinferredmaterialthatgrades0.45gptAuFAabovea
0.17gptAuFAcutoffgrade.ThoughthesemineralresourceswillbeminedwithintheHycroft
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Pit,mineralresourcesthatarenotmineralreservesdonothavedemonstratedeconomic
viability.
1.6 ONGOINGRESOURCEDEVELOPMENT
AlliedNevadahasundertakenseveralmetallurgicalstudiestodeterminetherecoveriesassociatedwiththepotentialtoprocesssulfidegoldandsilvermaterial.Theresultsare
encouraging.Thelargesulfideresourcehasbeendrilltestedanddelineatedbywidelyspace
drillingprograms.AlliedNevadashouldinstitutedrillingprogramstoincreasethedrilling
densityofthedeepsulfideandVortexZoneinferredgoldandsilverresourceportionoftheore
deposit.Thiswillallowforthepotentialtoconvertresourcesintotheindicatedmineral
resourcecategory.Indicatedresourcesshouldbeevaluatedforthepotentialtosustainsulfide
processingmethods.
1.7 CONCLUSIONS
1.7.1 AdequacyofProcedures
SEWC,aswellasotherreputablefirmsandconsultants,hasreviewedthemethodsand
proceduresofAlliedNevadaanditspredecessors.Themethodsofgeologicalinterpretation,
geotechnicalevaluation,mineplanningandassayingproceduresarereasonableandmeet
generallyacceptedpracticesforoperatingNevadagoldmines.
1.7.2 AdequacyofData
SEWCbelievesthatAlliedNevadahasconductedexplorationanddevelopmentsamplingand
analysisprogramsusingindustrystandardpractices.TheresultingdatacanbereliedupontoestimateMineralResourcesandMineralReservesattheHycroftProject.
1.7.3 AdequacyofFinancialInformation
TheeconomicsofthisTechnicalReportarebasedonactualandpredictedinformationgathered
fromdiscussionswithAlliedNevadapersonnel.SEWCbelievesthecosttrackingprocedures
andassumptionsatHycroftareadequateenoughtodrawreliableconclusionsonthe
economicsoftheHycroftMine.
1.7.4 CompliancewithCanadianNationalInstrumentNI43101
ThedrillholedatabaseandassayingqualityfortheHycroftMineissufficientforthe
determinationofMeasured,IndicatedandInferredMineralResources.Additionally,the
geologicalinterpretations,metallurgicalassumptionsandthespatialdrillingdensities,within
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theBrimstoneandCut5deposits,aresufficienttodefineandstateProvenandProbable
MineralReservesforHycroft.Alloftheaforementionedcategoriesarecompliantasdefinedby
theDecember23,2005CIMStandardsofDisclosureforMineralProjects,Form43101F1and
CompanionPolicy43101CP.
1.7.5 CautionaryNotetoU.S.ReadersConcerningEstimatesofMeasured,Indicatedand
InferredResources
ThetermsMineralResource,MeasuredMineralResource,IndicatedMineralResource
andInferredMineralResourceusedinthisreportareCanadianminingtermsasdefinedin
accordancewithNI43101underguidelinessetoutintheCIMStandardsonMineral
ResourcesandMineralReservesadoptedbytheCIMCouncilonDecember11,2005.Whilethe
termsMineralResource,MeasuredMineralResource,IndicatedMineralResourceand
InferredMineralResourcearerecognizedandrequiredbyCanadianregulations,theyarenot
definedtermsunderstandardsoftheUnitedStatesSecuritiesandExchangeCommission.
UnderUnitedStatesstandards,mineralizationmaynotbeclassifiedasareserveunlessthe
determinationhasbeenmadethatthemineralizationcouldbeeconomicallyandlegally
producedorextractedatthetimethereservecalculationismade.Assuch,certaininformation
containedinthisreportconcerningdescriptionsofmineralizationandresourcesunder
CanadianstandardsisnotcomparabletosimilarinformationmadepublicbyUnitedStates
companiessubjecttothereportinganddisclosurerequirementsoftheUnitedStatesSecurities
andExchangeCommission.AnInferredMineralResourcehasagreatamountofuncertainty
astoitsexistenceandastoitseconomicandlegalfeasibility.Itcannotbeassumedthatallor
anypartofanInferredMineralResourcewilleverbeupgradedtoahighercategory.Under
Canadianrules,estimatesofInferredMineralResourcesmaynotformthebasisoffeasibilityor
othereconomicstudies.ReadersarecautionednottoassumethatalloranypartofMeasured
orIndicatedResourceswilleverbeconvertedintoMineralReserves.Readersarealso
cautionednottoassumethatalloranypartofanInferredMineralResourceexists,oris
economicallyorlegallymineable.Inaddition,thedefinitionsofProvenMineralReservesand
ProbableMineralReservesunderCIMstandardsdifferincertainrespectsfromthestandards
oftheUnitedStatesSecuritiesandExchangeCommission.
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1.8 RECOMMENDATIONS
SEWCrecommendsthatAlliedNevadaimplementthefollowingresourcedevelopmentplansat
Hycroft.
1. DeterminetheprebackfillsurfaceattheBayArea
2. Investigategoldandsilverrecoveryandprocessingmethodsforsulfidematerial
3. DrilltheVortexZoneon200footcenters
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2 INTRODUCTIONANDTERMSOFREFERENCE
2.1 PURPOSEOFTECHNICALREPORT
ScottE.WilsonConsulting,Inc.(SEWC)preparedthistechnicalreportoftheHycroftMineatthe
requestofAlliedNevadaGoldCorp.(AlliedNevada),aDelawarecorporation.TheHycroftMineisownedbyAlliedNevada.AlliedNevadamadethedecisioninSeptemberof2007tore
activatetheirwhollyownedHycroftMinewhichwasplacedincareandmaintenanceprogram
inlate1998duetolowmetalprices.OpenpitminingoftheBrimstonePitresumedinthethird
quarterof2008.Goldproductionisexpectedinthefourthquarterof2008.Approximately
650,000ouncesofgoldwillberecoveredoverfiveyears.
ThisreportisintendedtoprovideatechnicalsummaryoftheHycroftMinegoldandsilver
resourceandreservesforAlliedNevada.Thistechnicalreportiswrittenincompliancewith
disclosureandreportingrequirementssetforthintheCanadianSecuritiesAdministrators
NationalInstrument43101,CompanionPolicy43101CP,andForm43101F1.Priortothis
report,SEWCofEnglewoodColoradoauthoredatechnicalreportpertainingtotheHycroft
MinedatedOctober17,2008(Wilson,2008).Thetechnicalinformationcontainedinthis
technicalreportreflectsmaterialchangesthathaveoccurredsincetheOctober2008Report.
TheremainingresourcesandreservescitedfortheHycroftMinearecurrentasofMarch30,
2009.
2.2 SOURCESOFINFORMATION
Thescopeofthisstudyincludedareviewofpertinenttechnicalreportsanddatainpossession
ofAllied
Nevada
relative
to
the
general
setting,
geology,
project
history,
exploration
activities
andresults,methodology,qualityassurance,interpretationsandresourcesandreserves
Materialchangesdiscussedinthisreportarebasedontheremodelingandreinterpretationof
geologyattheBrimstoneandCut5Deposits.Observationsandinterpretationsofgeostatistics,
geology,gradeestimationanddeterminationofmineralizedtrendsatHycroftweregenerated
independentlybySEWCanddiscussedinternallywithAlliedNevada.TheHycroftmodelwas
generatedandevaluatedwithVulcan3Dscientificsoftware.Economicpitlimitswere
determinedwithWhittleStrategicPlanningsoftware.
2.3 EXTENTOFINVOLVEMENTOFQUALIFIEDPERSON
Theauthorsmandatewastodeterminethemostcurrentoxideandsulfide,propertywidegold
andsilverMineralResourceestimatesfortheHycroftMine.Alsotheauthorwasmandatedto
determinetheProvenandProbableMineralReservesfortheHycroftMine.Theauthoris
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responsiblefortheconstructionoftheHycroftblockmodelandtheinterpretationofstatistics
andgradeestimationtechniquesfortheHycroftMine.Theauthorvisitedtheminesitefora
personalinspectiononMarch3,2009tovalidatemineplanningoptionsrelatedtoproduction
ofgoldattheHycroftMine.
2.4 TERMSOFREFERENCE
Unlessstatedotherwise,allvolumesandgradesareinmetricunitsandcurrenciesare
expressedinconstant2009USdollars.DistancesareexpressedinUSimperialunits.Thisreport
iswrittenspecificallyfortheHycroftMineOperation.
2.5 UNITSOFMEASURE
2.5.1 CommonUnits
Cubicfoot................................................................................................................................. ft3
Cubicyard................................................................................................................................ yd3
Degree......................................................................................................................................
DegreesFahrenheit.................................................................................................................. F
Foot.......................................................................................................................................... ft
Gallon....................................................................................................................................... gal
Gram........................................................................................................................................ g
Inch.......................................................................................................................................... "
Kilo(thousand)......................................................................................................................... k
Lessthan..................................................................................................................................
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2.5.2 CommonChemicalSymbols
Calciumcarbonate................................................................................................................... CaCO3
Copper..................................................................................................................................... Cu
Cyanide.................................................................................................................................... CN
Gold.......................................................................................................................................... Au
Hydrogen................................................................................................................................. H
Iron........................................................................................................................................... Fe
Lead.......................................................................................................................................... Pb
Silver........................................................................................................................................ Ag
Sodium..................................................................................................................................... Na
Sulfur........................................................................................................................................ S
Zinc........................................................................................................................................... Zn
2.5.3 CommonAcronyms
AA............................................................................................................................................. atomicabsorption
AuEq.........................................................................................................................................
gold
equivalent
BLM.......................................................................................................................................... U.S.BureauofLand
Management
CIM........................................................................................................................................... CanadianInstituteof
Mining,Metallurgy
andPetroleum
Engineers
EIS............................................................................................................................................ Environmental
ImpactStatement
EPA........................................................................................................................................... U.S.Environmental
ProtectionAgency
FCCPM...................................................................................................................................... Fracturecontrolled
chalcedonypyrite
marcasite
mineralization
ISO............................................................................................................................................ International
Standards
Organization
NDEP........................................................................................................................................ NevadaDepartment
ofEnvironmental
Protection
NPI............................................................................................................................................ Netprofitinterest
NSR........................................................................................................................................... NetSmelterreturn
OzAg/ton................................................................................................................................. Silverouncesper
shortton
OzAu/ton................................................................................................................................. Goldouncespershort
ton
ROM......................................................................................................................................... Runofmine
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RQD.......................................................................................................................................... Rockquality
designation
RCorRVC................................................................................................................................. Reversecirculation
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3 RELIANCEONOTHEREXPERTS
Theopinionsexpressedinthisreportarebasedontheavailableinformationandgeologic
interpretationsasprovidedbyAlliedNevada.SEWCregularlydiscussestheHycroftMineand
materialinformation
with
the
following
people:
x Mr.MikeDoyle,VicePresidentofTechnicalServices,AlliedNevadaGoldCorp.
x Mr.HalKirby,VicePresidentandChiefFinancialOfficer,AlliedNevadaGoldCorp.
x Mr.DavidFlint,ChiefGeologist,AlliedNevadaGoldCorp.
x Mr.WarrenWoods,GeneralManager,HycroftResourcesandDevelopment,Inc.
x Mr.ToddSylvester,MineManager,HycroftResourcesandDevelopment,Inc.
Theauthorhasexercisedindependenceinreviewingthesuppliedinformationandbelieves
thatthebasicassumptionsarefactualandcorrectandtheinterpretationsarereasonable.The
authorhasreliedonthisdataandhasnoreasontobelievethatanymaterialfactshavebeenwithheld.
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4 PROPERTYDESCRIPTIONANDLOCATION
4.1 LOCATION
TheHycroftMineislocated54mileswestofWinnemuccainHumboldtCounty,Nevada(Figure
4.1)withasignificantportionofthepropertyinadjacentPershingCounty.ThemineiseasilyaccessibleviatheJungoroad,NevadaHighway49,anallweather,unpavedroadthatis
maintainedbyHumboldtCounty(Wilson,2008;Prenn,2006).
TheminepropertystraddlesTownships34,35,35.2and36NorthandRanges29and30East
withanapproximatelatitude4052northandlongitude11841.Themineissituatedonthe
westernflankoftheKammaMountainsandontheeasternedgeoftheBlackRockDesertin
unsurveyedSections1and2,Township34North,Range29East;Sections13,23,24,25,26,27,
34,35,36,Township35North,Range29East;andSections17,18,19,20,30,31,Township35
North,Range30East,MDB&M,HumboldtCounty,andSections1,2,3,11,12,13,14,23,24,
25,26,Township34North,Range29East;andSections5,6,7,8,17,18,19,20,29,30,
Township34North,Range30East,MDB&M,PershingCounty,Nevada.AlliedNevadastaked
25claimsinNovember,2007inSections28,31,32and33,Township35North,Range30East,
MDB&M,HumboldtCounty,andSections1,11,12and14,Township34North,Range29East,
PershingCounty.OneclaimwasstakedinJanuary,2008inSection34,Township35North,
Range29East,MDB&M,HumboldtCounty.Anadditional1,057unpatentedlodeminingclaims
werestakedinAprilandMay,2008andrecordedwiththeBureauofLandManagement
(BLM)inlateJune,2008.ThesenewclaimsarelocatedinSections1,2,3,10,11,12,13,14,
15,21,22,23,27,28,29,30,31,32and33,Township35North,Range29East;Sections36,
Township35North,Range28East;Sections25,26,35and36,Township35.2North,Range29
East;Sections4,5,6,7and8,Township35North,Range30East;Sections28,32and33
Township36North,Range29East;Sections19,28,29,30,31,32,33and34,Township36
North,Range30East,MDB&M,HumboldtCounty,andinSections3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,15,16,
17,18,19,20and21,Township34North,Range29East;Sections1,2,11,12and13,Township
34North,Range28East;MDB&M,PershingCounty.Pleasenotethatmuchoftheprojectarea
islocatedonunsurveyedpublicandprivatelandandthesections,ranges,andtownshipslisted
abovehavebeeninterpolatedforpurposesofthisgeneraldescription.However,allpatented
claimshavebeensurveyed(Wilson,2008;Prenn,2006).
OnMay10,2007,VistaGoldCorp(Vista)transferreditsNevadaassets,includingHycroft,to
AlliedNevada.TheHycroftMinehistoricallycomprisedtwoprimaryleaseholdingsnamedthe
CrofootandLewisproperties.Thesepropertiescompriseapproximately11,829acresofwhich
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theCrofootpropertyisapproximately3,636acresandtheLewispropertyis8,193acres.The
LewispropertycompletelysurroundstheCrofootproperty.InMay,SeptemberandOctoberof
2006,VistaGoldlocated717additionalclaimscomprising14,340acres.InNovemberof2007
Alliedlocated25claims,andin2008Alliedlocated1,058claimsinJanuary,AprilandMay,
comprising21,660acres.AlliedNevadacurrentlyholds2,349unpatentedclaimscovering
approximately48,000acres.
4.2 MINERALTENURE
ThemineismanagedandoperatedbyAlliedNevadaunderthenameofTheHycroftMine.
TheCrofootpropertyisownedbyHycroftResourcesandDevelopmentCorporation.A4%net
profitsinterestisretainedbytheoriginalCrofootowners.In1996thelease/purchase
agreementwasamendedtoprovideforminimumadvanceroyaltypaymentsof$60,000on
January1ofeachyearinwhichminingoccursonthepatentedclaimscoveredunderthe
amendedagreementand$60,000onJanuary1ofeachyearminingtakesplaceonthe
unpatentedclaimscoveredundertheamendedagreement.AllpaymentsfortheCrofoot
propertyarecappedat$7.6million,afterwhichAlliedNevadawillowntheproperty.An
additional$60,000isdueiforeproductionexceeds5.0milliontonsfromthepatentedclaims
onCrofootpropertyandanadditional$60,000ifproductionexceeds5.0milliontonsonthe
unpatentedclaimsontheCrofootpropertyinanycalendaryear.Alladvanceroyaltypayments
areavailableascreditagainstthe4%netprofitsroyalty.RoyaltypaymentstoCrofoothave
totaled$840,000sincetheamendmentagreement.
Thereare
2,349
unpatented
mining
claims
covering
approximately
48,000
acres
at
the
Hycroft
site.Anadditional1,440acresareinpatentedlodeandplacerclaimsandarethecoreproperty
surroundedbytheunpatentedclaims.Thepermittedsitedisturbanceforcurrentandfuture
miningactivitiestotal2,600acres.Thereisone20acreclaimonthenorthendoftheCentral
FaultthatisnotcontrolledbyHycroft.Thisclaimisnotinanareathatimpactsanycurrentor
futureoperations.
AlliedNevadapossessesallofthenecessarypermits,facilitiesandinfrastructuretoallow
resumptionofminingatHycroft.Capitalinvestmenthasbeenapprovedforpreproduction
stripping,leachpaddevelopment,thepurchaseofausedminingfleetandothercapital
expendituresnecessarytorestarttheHycroftMine.Figure4.2showsthepropertylayoutincludingsitefacilities,mineralizedzones,mineworkingsandwastedeposits.
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Figure4.1HycroftMinePropertyLocationMap
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Figure4.2PropertyandFacilitiesLayout
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4.3 AGREEMENTSANDROYALTIES
TheleaseholdinterestsofHycroftMinearecomposedoftwoprimaryproperties,Crofootand
Lewis.TheCrofootandLewispropertiestogethercompriseapproximately11,829acres.The
Crofootpropertycoversapproximately3,636acresandisvirtuallysurroundedbytheLewis
propertyof8,193acres.
VistaexercisedtheiroptiontopurchasetheLewispropertyonDecember13,2005by
purchasingalltheoutstandingsharesofF.W.Lewis,Inc.for$5.1million.Inadditiontothe
LewisportionoftheHycroftmine,F.W.Lewis,Inc.owned52otherpropertiesthatwere
retainedbyVistaandsubsequentlytransferredtoAlliedNevada.F.W.Lewis,Inc.alsohada5%
NSRroyaltyongoldanda7.5%NSRroyaltyonsilverproducedfromtheLewisportionofthe
property.ThereisnolongeranyroyaltyongoldandsilverproducedfromthepreviousLewis
ownership.
InMay,SeptemberandOctoberof2006,VistaGoldlocated717additionalclaimscomprising14,340acresinthenameofHycroftResourceandDevelopmentCorporation.
TheCrofootpropertywasoriginallyheldundertwoleasesandisnowoptionedbyHycroft
ResourcesandDevelopmentInc.(HRDI),subjecttoa4%netprofitsinterestretainedbythe
formerownersforproductionofallmineralsandoresexceptmercuryandsulfur.Thenet
profitsinterestformercuryshallbe7%andCrofootretainsallrightstothesulfurexceptasthat
amountneededtomaintainproductionofotheroresandminerals.In1996,the
lease/purchaseagreementwasamended(4thAmendment)toprovideforminimumadvance
royaltypaymentsof$120,000onJanuary1ofeachyearinwhichminingoccursbothon
patentedandunpatentedminingclaims.Anadditional$120,000isdueiforeproduction
exceeds5.0milliontonsfromtheCrofootpropertyinanycalendaryearonbothpatentedand
unpatentedminingclaims.Alladvanceroyaltypaymentsareavailableascreditagainstthe4%
netprofitsroyalty.Underthe1996amendedagreement,theCrofootroyaltyiscappedat$7.6
millionofwhich$3.8millionisforthepatentedclaimsand$3.8millionisfortheunpatented
claims.Todate,$0.84millionhasbeenpaidtotheCrofootfamilyundertheprovisionsofthe
1996amendedagreement.
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Figure4.3ClaimBoundaries
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Table4.1HycroftLandHoldingsCosts
MonthDue Lessor Type $AmountJanuary Crofoot AdvanceRoyalty $120,000
U.S.BLM,Humboldt&PershingCounties Unpatented ClaimFees $63,992
CommunicationSiteofFlokaPeak Annual Fee $1,809
PotableWaterPermit#Hu086412NCNT
StateDivisionofHealth
AnnualFee $225
BioRemediationCellsPermit#GNV041995
BureauofMiningRegulation
AnnualFee $200
February Permit#11822354Nevada
StateFireMarshal
AnnualFee $150
October
Permit
#03615
Nevada
Board
for
the
Regulation
of
LiquefiedPetroleumGasAnnual
Fee $135
4.4 ENVIRONMENTALLIABILITIES
Goldproductionbeganonthepropertyin1983andcontinuedthrough1985whenStandard
SlagopenedtheLewisMine.TherewasabriefgapinmininguntilHRDIacquiredtheLewis
MineandtheCrofootclaimsandstartedminingin1988.Miningoperationscontinueduntil
1998whenpitdevelopmentwasplacedonstandbyduetolowmetalprices.Theprocess
operationscontinueduntil2004whenthepropertywasplacedoncareandmaintenance.
TheMinesGroupInc.ofReno,Nevadarevisedandupdatedreclamationplansandcost
estimatesfortheHycroftMinein2003.InJanuary2004VistaannouncedthatHycroft
ResourcesandDevelopment,Inc.(HRDI)hadreachedanagreementwithmembercompanies
ofAmericanInternationalGroup,Inc.(AIG)toreplacetheexistingbondatitsHycroftMinewith
anewpackagethatincludesaninsurancecomponentandcoversallexistingreclamation
liabilityatHycroft.Thereclamationplanandbondingincludesallthehistoricminingatthe
Hycroftproperty.Thebondcalledforinitialpaymentof$4.0millionandtwoadditional
paymentsof$1.3millionafter6monthsand11monthsfromtheinitialpayment.Thebonding
instrumentwasacceptedbytheBureauofLandManagement(BLM),andthe
insurance/assurancebondinginstrumentreplacedtheexistingbondmadeupofa$5.1millionnoncashcollateralizedbondfromAmericanHomeAssuranceCompany,lettersofcreditof$1.7
millionposteddirectlywiththeBLMandtheexistingindemnityagreement.
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The2004bondcostestimateswererevisedandincreasedbyHRDIto$7,549,363attheendof
2006andbondamountincreasedtoBLM.
AlliedNevadaGoldcontractedSRKConsultingofRenotoreviewtheHycroftPlanofoperations,
updatethesitedisturbanceusingtheGeographicalInformationSystemprogramsandJuly2007aerialphotograph.Theupdateddisturbanceandproposednewdisturbancewasthenloaded
intotheNevadaStandardizedReclamationCostEstimator(SRCE)version1.1.1,withtheNevada
CostDataFileandHycroftInterimFluidManagementplan.Thenewprojectreclamation
estimatetotals$14,343,100,whichhasbeenapprovedbyboththeNevadaDepartmentof
EnvironmentalProtectionandBureauofLandManagement.Theupdatedfinancialguarantee
hasbeensubmittedtotheBLM.
4.5 PERMITS
HycroftMineoperatesunderpermitauthorizationsfromtheBLM,NevadaDivisionof
EnvironmentalProtection,andtheNevadaBureauofMiningRegulation&Reclamation.Allied
NevadahaspostedabondforitsminingoperationsatHycroft.Alloperatingand
environmentalpermits,approvedbytheBLMandNDEP,areingoodstandingformining
operationsatHycroft.
Table4.2summarizestheoperatingpermits,whileTable4.3showsthemiscellaneouspermits
fortheproperty.
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Table4.2HycroftOperatingPermits
OperatingPermits IssuingAgency Number StatusPlanofOperations&ReclamationPlan
BLM #N2687002P Current
ReclamationSuretyBond AmHomeAssureCo. N64641 CurrentManufactureofHighExplosives
BureauofAlcohol,Tobacco&Firearms
#9NV013205C12087
Current
ClassIIAirQualityPermit NVDivisionofEnvironmental
Protection
BureauofAirQuality
#AP1041
0661.01
Current
WaterPollutionControlCrofootOperation
NVBureauofMiningRegulation&Reclamation
NEV60013 Current
WaterPollutionControlBrimstoneOperation
NVBureauofMiningRegulation&Reclamation
NEV94114 Current
WaterPollutionControl
ClosureofLewisFacility
NVBureauofMining
Regulation&Reclamation
NEV89017 Current
BioremediationFacilityPermit
NVBureauofMiningRegulation&Reclamation
#GNV041995 Current
ReclamationPermit NVBureauofMiningRegulation&Reclamation
#0134 Current
StormwaterPollution
NVBureauofWaterPollutionControl
#NV005000610037
Current
ArtificialPondPermit(BrimstoneMine)
NVDeptofWildlife S21090 Current
ArtificialPond
Permit(Crofoot
Mine)
NVDeptofWildlife S23123 Current
CrofootProcessPonds NVDivisionofWaterResources
#J273 Current
CrofootProcessWell#1 NVDivisionofWaterResources
#60230 Current
CrofootProcessWell#2 NVDivisionofWaterResources
#60231 Current
CrofootPotableWell NVDivisionofWaterResources
#49533
HazardousMaterialsStoragePermit
NVStateFireMarshall #11822354 Current
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Table4.3HycroftMiscellaneousPermits
OperatingPermits IssuingAgency Number StatusR/WCommunicationSiteonFlokaPeak
BLM N46292 Current
R/WPotableWaterWell/Pipeline/PowerLine
BLM N46564 Current
R/WProcessWells/Pipeline/PowerLine
BLM N46959 Current
R/WRoad&Waterline(OldMancamptoLewis)
BLM N39119 Current
R/WMabelWellPipeLinetoMancamp
BLM N44999 Current
KammaPeakStation FCC WNER344 Current
SulfurMineStation FCC WNER345 CurrentWinnemuccaMtn.Station FCC WNER346 Current
BaseStation&45MobilUnits FCC WNKK336 Current
Class3LandfillPermit NVBureauofWasteManagement
#SWM10811 Current
PotableWaterPermit NVDivisionofWaterResources
#HU086412NCNT
Current
Propane NVBoardfortheRegulationofLPG
#03615 Current
RegionalGeneralPermit U.S.ArmyCorpsofEngineers
Section404Permit
Current
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5 ACCESS,CLIMATE,LOCALRESOURCES,INFRASTRUCTUREANDPHYSIOGRAPHY
5.1 ACCESS
Hycroftanditsrelatedfacilitiesarelocated54mileswestofWinnemucca,Nevada.Accessto
HycroftMinefromWinnemucca,NevadaisbymeansofStateRoadNo.49(JungoRoad),agoodquality,unpavedroad.AccessisalsopossiblefromImlayandfromLovelockbydirtroads
intersectingInterstate80.ThemajorityoftheminesemployeesliveintheWinnemuccaarea.
Winnemucca(population15,000)isacommercialcommunityonInterstate80,164miles
northeastofReno,Nevada.Thetownisservedbyatranscontinentalrailroadandhasasmall
airport.Thereisaccesstoadequatesuppliesofwaterandpower.
5.2 CLIMATE
Theclimateoftheregionisarid,withprecipitationaveraging7.6inchesperyear.Themajority
oftheprecipitationoccursinthewinterandspringmonthsandagaininOctober.
Temperaturesduringthesummeraregenerallyinthe50sFatnightandnear90Fandabove
duringthedays.Wintertemperaturesareusuallyinthe20sFatnightandinthe40sFduring
theday.Thereisstrongsurfaceheatingduringthedayandrapidnighttimecoolingbecauseof
thedryair,resultinginwidedailyrangesintemperatures.Theaveragerangebetweenthe
highestandlowestdailytemperaturesisabout30to35F.Dailyrangesintemperaturesare
greaterinsummerthanthewinter.
Windsaregenerallylight.Dustorsandstormsoccuroccasionally,particularlyduringthespring.
Themineisgenerallynotknowntohavemajordelaysinproductionduetoinclementweather.
5.3 LOCALRESOURCES
AND
INFRASTRUCTURE
ThemineissituatedontheeasternedgeoftheBlackRockDesertandhasalkalitolerantlow
shrubvegetation.
WaterrightsaslistedintheProcessManagementPlanareshowninTable5.1.TheNearandFar
ProcesswellsandtheCrofootpotablewellarethemainsourcesofwaterfortheminesite.
Theminesitehasatruckshop,oreprocessingfacilities,anadministrationbuildingaswellas
otherservicerelatedstructures.Electricityisfurnishedfromnearbypowerlinesandthereisa
telephonesystem.
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Table5.1HycroftWaterWellsandPermittedYearlyConsumption
Permit#
WellName
GallonsperWell
TotalCombined
Gallons
60230 NearProcess 471,903,000 1,076,502,000
60231 FarProcess 471,903,000
49533 CrofootPotable 4,831,000 47423 LewisCamp 57,970,000
42675 MabelCrofoot 59,095,000
46794 GrableCamp 10,800,000
60230 NearProcess 471,903,000
5.4 PHYSIOGRAPHY
ThemineissituatedontheeasternedgeoftheBlackRockDesertandonthewesternflankof
theKammaMountainsbetweenWinnemuccaandGerlach,Nevada.
TheBlackRockDesertisa400squaremile,thoroughlyflat,prehistoriclakebed,completely
devoidofanyvegetationoranimalhabitat.Itsnamecomesfromalarge,prominentdarkrock
formationlocatedatthenorthendofthedesert.Duringthesummer,thelakebedisprimarilya
hardpanalkalineplaya.Duringthewinter,itbecomesatemporarylake.
Therearenostreams,rivers,ormajorlakesinthegeneralarea.Elevationsrangefrom4,500to
5,500feetabovesealevel.
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6 HISTORY
6.1 PROPERTYHISTORY
OnesmallandtwolargeopenpitoperationscomprisetheHycroftMine.Theminewas
formallyknownastheCrofootLewisopenpitmine.Miningbeganin1983withasmallheapleachoperationknownastheLewismine.Lewismineproductionwasfollowedbyproduction
fromtheCrofootpropertyintheBay,SouthCentral,Boneyard,GapandCut4Pitsalongthe
CentralFault.ThenorthendoftheBrimstonePitcontinueduntilitwasplacedonacareand
maintenanceprograminDecember1998duetolowgoldpricesbelow$300perounceofgold.
TheLewisminewasacquiredbyVistainearly1987fromF.W.Lewis,Inc.andtheCrofootmine
wasacquiredbyVistainApril1988.TheleaseholdinterestintheLewispropertywas
purchasedbyVistaonDecember13,2005inconsiderationofthepaymentof$5.1millionand
theeliminationofthe5%NSRroyaltyongoldand7.5%NSRroyaltyonsilverproducedfromthe
property.TheHycroftMineproducedoveronemillionouncesofgoldfromthe
commencementofminingoperationsin1987,untiltheoperationsweresuspended.Gold
productionfromtheleachingandrinsingoftheheapleachpadscontinuedin2000through
2005andthenwasplacedoncareandmaintenance.
InMay2007AlliedNevadaacquiredtheNevadabasedholdingsofVista.TheHycroftMinewas
includedaspartofthetransferofownership,allowingAlliedNevadatoexplore,expandand
developtheresourcesatHycroft.AlliedNevadadeterminedin2008thattherewasawell
definedoxideandsulfideresourceoutsideofBrimstoneandBoneyardbasedonananalysisof
allknowndrillingattheminesite.AlliedNevadahasalsopursuedasuccessfulcampaignof
deepdrillingthathasidentifiedalargemineralizationsystembelowtheBrimstoneandCut5
deposits.
TheearliestrecordedminingintheSulfurdistrictbeganinthelate1800sfollowingthe
discoveryofsignificantnativesulfurdeposits(CouchandCarpenter1943,Willden1964).
Miningofnativesulfurwassporadicduringthe1900s,withthelastsignificantepisodeof
miningoccurringinthe1950s.Basedonhistoricalreports,atotalofover181,488tonsof
sulfurore,gradingapproximately2035%sulfurwasminedandmilled(Mclean1991).High
gradesilvermineralization,consistingofnearlypureseamsofcerargyrite(AgCl)plusalunite,
wasdiscoveredin1908atSilverCamelHill(Vandenburg1938).Assaysupto117.9Kg/tonneand12.4g/tonnegoldwerereportedbyJones(1921).Silverproductionceasedby1912witha
totalestimatedproductionof5670kgofsilver.Minorsilvermininghasalsooccurredalongthe
EastFaultintheSnyderaditregion,andsilversamplesashighas66optwerereportedby
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