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8/14/2019 08 Humanist Perspective
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/08-humanist-perspective 2/10
What is the
Humanistic Approach About?
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• Thehumanisticapproachsees people
as individualhumans whowe might notunderstand
but weACCEPT.
• We acceptthat everyone
is different
Christopher
Paul Neil
Paedophile
The Queen
Katie Price
Howeasy doyou find
it toacceptthese
people?
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Unconditional
means ‘withoutconditions’.
If you haveunconditional
positive regard forsomeone thismeans it is withoutconditions on theirbehaviour – youhave a positiveregard for ALLhumans no matterwhat they havedone.
How difficult is it for youto have unconditional
positive regard for Hitler?
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The Humanisticapproach says weshould separate out
someone’s behaviourfrom the fact that theyare a human being.
It says that every
human beingdeservers to belistened to without judgement.
ChristopherPaul NeilPaedophile
How easy do you find it to benon-judgemental towards
Christopher Neil?
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The humanistic approach isdependent on ACTIVELISTENING.
When is it hard to listen topeople?
•Get distracted
•Don’t agree with whatthey are saying
•Prejudiced about theirclothes/accent etc
•Not interested in what theyare saying
•Other reasons?
How easy would you
find it to actively listento this woman?
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The humanistic
approach says that we
have to seek to
empathise withindividuals. What is
empathy? What is
sympathy?
Use handout PP11 and
PP12 to explore
empathy Empathy requires you to put
yourself in someone else’sshoes
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How do we see
ourselves?List how you seeyourself in terms
of yourappearance anddifferent roles in
life
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How we see ourselves and is made from:
• What we are told as children which is then internalised
• How we judge ourselves according to what we succeedand fail in
• Physical attributes – am I fat, thin, blonde etc
• The Ideal Self represents a view of ourselves as we feel we
should be & would like to be. If there is a mismatchbetween our actual self & the ideal self Rogers says webecome troubled and unhappy
The humanistic approach is interested in self-concept because
it believes it helps us to understand behaviour
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• This refers to how much wefeel we are valuable.
• Someone with high self-esteem will believe they areloved and lovable, important
and valued.
• Someone with low self-esteem may feel worthless,of no value, unloved and
unlovable.
The humanistic approachbelieves everyone has thepropensity to be loved and
wishes to help improve aperson’s self-esteem.