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El Verbo GUSTAR En español gustar significa “to be pleasing In English, the equivalent is “to like” PowerPoint modified from public domain to fit our class

04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

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Indirect Object Pronouns and verb gustar

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Page 1: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

El Verbo “GUSTAR”

• En español gustar significa “to be pleasing”

• In English, the equivalent is “to like”

PowerPoint modified from public domain to fit our class

Page 2: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

Por ejemplo:

• In English we say: “I like Spanish.”

• En español decimos: “To me, Spanish is pleasing.”

Page 3: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

I like the beachI like the beach.I like the beachI like the beach.

In English:

• “I” is the subject

• “like” is the verb

• “the beach” is the direct object

En español:

• “the beach” is the subject

• “to please” is the verb

• “me” is the indirect object

Page 4: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

En Español…:The word order is actually “backwards”:

• The indirect object comes first: Me

• Then the verb: gusta

• Finally the subject of the verb: la playa.

• Make it negative by adding “no” at the beginning.

Page 5: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

Who is doing the “liking”?

Indirect Object Pronouns:

meme

tete

lele

nosnos

osos

lesles

Page 6: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

““Gusta”Gusta” == singular singular nouns nouns ==infinitivesinfinitives““Gustan”Gustan” == plural nouns plural nouns

Page 7: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

Frases de clarificación:

“Le gusta nadar.”

He likes to swim.

She likes to swim.

You like to swim.

“Les gusta la playa.”They like the beach.

You like the beach.

Page 8: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

Frases de clarificación:

Me = a mí

Te = a ti

Le = a éla ellaa Ud.(a Roberto)(a Lola)(a tu hermano)

Nos = a nosotros

Os = a vosotros

Les = a ellosa ellasa Uds.(a Roberto y a Luis)(a Lola y a Carmen)(a mis

amigos)

Page 9: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

Me gusta… / Me gustan…Me gusta… / Me gustan…

Te gusta… / Te gustan…Te gusta… / Te gustan…

Le gusta… / Le gustan…Le gusta… / Le gustan…

Nos gusta… / Nos gustan…Nos gusta… / Nos gustan…

Os gusta… / Os gustan…Os gusta… / Os gustan…

Les gusta… / Les gustan…Les gusta… / Les gustan…

Me gusta… / Me gustan…Me gusta… / Me gustan…

Te gusta… / Te gustan…Te gusta… / Te gustan…

Le gusta… / Le gustan…Le gusta… / Le gustan…

Nos gusta… / Nos gustan…Nos gusta… / Nos gustan…

Os gusta… / Os gustan…Os gusta… / Os gustan…

Les gusta… / Les gustan…Les gusta… / Les gustan…

I like…

You like…

He / she / You like(s)…

We like…

You guys like…

They / you like…

====

Singulares y plurales:

Page 10: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

¿Cómo se dice?

“I like coffee.”

“Coffee is pleasing to me.”

el café.gustaMe

Page 11: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

¿Cómo se dice?

“You like cars.”

“Cars are pleasing to you.”

los coches.gustanTe

Page 12: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

¿Cómo se dice?

“He doesn’t like to dance.”

“To dance is not pleasing to him.”

bailar.gustaNo le

Page 13: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

¿Cómo se dice?

“We like our teachers.”

“Our teachers please us.”

nuestros profesores

.

gustanNos

Page 14: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

¿Cómo se dice?

“You (guys) don’t like to go to the movies.”

“To go to the movies is not pleasing to you (guys).”

ir al cine.gustaNo os

Page 15: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

¿Cómo se dice?

“They like history and spanish.”

“History and Spanish are pleasing to them.”

la historia y el español.

gustanLes

Page 16: 04/13/15 Verb "gustar" to like and IOP

¿¿Cómo se dice en Cómo se dice en españolespañol??¿¿Cómo se dice en Cómo se dice en españolespañol??I like to study.

Elena likes to watch television.

We don’t like to do homework.

Carlos and Miguel like cars.

Do you guys like to look at photos?

You like to go shopping, right?

Me gusta estudiar.

(A Elena) le gusta ver la televisión.

No nos gusta hacer la tarea.

(A Carlos y a Miguel) les gustan los coches.

¿Os gusta mirar fotos?

Te gusta ir de compras, ¿verdad?