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Communication strategies for buildingbrand communities
CBS, September 27. 2004
040927_commstrat_brandcommfor_unities_martin_gjerlff
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Purpose of the next 45 minutes
To present:
Key drivers and bestpractice - cases for
brand communities
Intended take away:
A strategic frameworkfor creating a vital
brand community
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A strategic framework for creating a strong community
Fight
Role models
ExchangeManifestations
Progression
Brand
Sources of inspiration:Own creation based on experience and inspiration from antropology,Red Spider Movement model and frameworks from other specializedbrand consultanties
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First and foremost: The core strategy must be in place!
Wheredo we
want to go?
Wheredo we
want to go?Whatshould
we say towhom
Whatshouldwe say to
whom
This is howwe make it
come alive!
This is howwe make it
come alive!
Positioning- Vision- Mission- Values
Content- Objectives- Target group
- Motivating reward
Form- Personality- Apertures
- Media channels
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Fight
Role models
ExchangeManifestations
Progression
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Fight
Go up against an outside belief
Create the concept of an enemy
Be exclusive either youre in or out
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Example: Napster a community brands can learn a lot from
One of the strongest Internetcommunities ever
More than a music delivery channel
not just clever software
Wasnotorious for its fight: Music loversagainst the fat record company cats
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Example: Bud Light unite guys in the fight to get out
One of the strongest Internetcommunities ever
Fictional, yet based on a universal
truth: men struggle to spend more timehanging out with friends and have abeer.
The Bud Light Institute is dedicated toproviding solutions in this fight
1 spot
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Case: SEGA construct a fight to create a sense of
community
United a critical target group in anovercommunicated market
Focus was more than just the game
it was an invitation to join a fight
Innovative multichannel strategy
1 spot
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Fight
Role models
ExchangeManifestations
Progression
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Rolemodels
Role models as catalysts and backbone
Pioneers, martyrs, heroes, evangelists
Embody ideology, inspire and control
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Case: SEGA exploit the myth that salvation issuesoften are discovered by individuals or small groups
Revolutionsdont comefrom groups,but fromindividuals
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Empowering individuals is a serious community matter
Only the enlightened sovereignand worthy general who is able touse the most intelligent people asagents is certain to achieve great
things
Sun TzuAncient chinese war strategist
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So reward those working for the community
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Fight
Role models
ExchangeManifestations
Progression
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Example: TheSamba.com forum for VW fanatics
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Example: Lego users love to contribute to the community
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Example: Build-a-bear
My Bear is specialI Brought it To LifeI Chose it,I stuffed itNow I Am Taking it Home.
Best Friends Are ForeverSo I Promise Right NowTo Make My Bear My # 1 Pal!
THE BEAR PROMISE
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Example: Audi
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Shared fight
Role models
ExchangeManifestations
Progression
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Manifestations
Create talk value and bepropagandistic
Make spectacular use of media
Rituals, traditions, symbols,emblems marches, gatherings,gospels, icons etc.
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A win-win situation - both brands and communities need fame
For instance, of the million of people who know aboutBritney Spears, only a fraction will ever buy one of her
records or a ticket to one of her concerts. Yet herbrand value is incalcuable when all of the other people
who know who she is and have opinions about her areconsidered. It transforms the relationship that her fanshave with her into more than just a preference. It
becomes a statement of who they are.
James Bullmore
James Bullmore is the Australian Idol TV-
programs answer to Denmarks Thomas
Blackman
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If you stand for
something, you willalways find some peopleforyou and some peopleagainstyou. If you standfor nothing, you will findnobody against you, and
nobody for you.
Bill Bernbach
Be spectacular
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Example: BC Milk Foundation give them somethingnew to think and talk about
Consciusness of a community Us
Restricted membership defined by
ownership
Founded on admiration of a givenproduct type/brand
High involvement and willingness toshare of experiences
Some characteristics of BCs: Characteristics for milk brands:
Its all of us and none of us
Everybody has or had it
Nobody really values milkunless they run out of it
Nobody thinks that muchabout it and nothing is new
Source: Roy Langer
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Challenge: Low interest and lowtalk value
Objective: Breakthrough theClutter, get noticed and talkedabout.
Solution: Create a new way to talkabout milk and interact with thebrands
Example: BC Milk Foundation give them somethingnew to think and talk about
1 Spot
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Example: Bud Light artefacts, incidents and events
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Example: Build-a-bear provides rituals, a languageand facilitates gatherings
BEAR IN MIND: ALWAYS BEKIND BE THE BEARER OF
GOOD NEWS TAKE TIME
TO TASTE THE HONEY REMEMBER YOUR VERYFIRST TEDDY BEAR YORHEART ASK NOT WHATYOUR BEAR CAN DO FOR
YOU, BUT WHAT YOU CANDO FOR YOUR BEAR etc. etc.
Bearisms
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Shared fight
Role models
ExchangeManifestations
Progression
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Progression
Be forward looking, constantly striving
Victories andsetbacks as spur to nextattack
Never rest on the laurels - review theenemy
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Example: The Sims
Did realize that if there is littleprogression, there is little motivation
Mirrors "Lifecycle-elements as we know them
Features six stages from baby to toddler,child, teenager, adult and finally "geezer"
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Wrap up
Fight
Role models
ExchangeManifestations
Progression
Brand
-What do we fight for? And against?(How can we exploit target groupsgrumbles, frustrations, wishes etc.)
Sources of inspiration:
Own creation based on experience and inspiration from antropology,Red Spider Movement model and frameworks from other specializedbrand consultanties
- Who can we use / recruit to act asrolemodels and catalysts: Figureheads,
representatives; personalities whoembodies the brand etc. How can wereward them and make them heroes?
- What can we give and what can we help theBC members give back? How can we let theminteract, have a voice and be heard?
- How and where will we talk to membersand non-believers? What is our language;manifestations, rituals symbols etc.
- How can we provide asense of momentum? And
how do we fuel the sense ofdissatisfaction, that drivesthe members willingness tounite and fight?
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So does this apply to any company? Can all brands create acommunity?
A companys strategy has to begrounded in how their particular
customers see and experiencethings () People will recognizeshallow, hollow and self-serving
methods and, in that environment,communities wont last long.
Efforts need to be sincere and
based on their specific customersneed and wants.
Jim McAlexanderAssociate professor of Mkt.,Oregon State University
Be aware of the actualstrenght in the points ofconnection between thebrand and the customers!
Ask: Can we provide or
create anything with talkvalue and thus realpotential for synergy?
Planning hierarchy Overall business
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Planning hierarchy
Mission What do we contribute with that justifies our
existence?
Brand platform Which attractive and ambitious yet
realistic position do we wish to obtain?
Objectives What objectives do we want to meet? Why
do we want to create a community? (recruitnew users, loyalty, credibility etc.)
Target group
Who could and should we adress in order to
meet our objectives? And what rewardshould we promise to motivate them?
What should characterize and drive ourcommunity whats the story?
How do we communicate, where and when?
(specific media etc)
How do we measure and learn from the results
of our efforts? What milestones have we met?
BC strategy
Overall business& branding
strategy
Values What should always characterise our
behaviour?
Measurement
Tactics & execution
Feed
back
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?
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Thank you for yourattention!