01 3 Introduction to Interaction Design

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    Compiled with the assistance of the Tiger University Program of the EstonianInformation Technology Foundation

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    Introduction to

    Interaction DesignIlya Shmorgun, Valeria Gasik, David Lamas

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    Topics

    Definition of interaction design

    Stages of interaction design

    Personas

    Scenarios

    User-stories

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    Interaction Design

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    Interaction Design

    The practice of designing interactive digitalproducts, environments, systems, and services

    Focuses on understanding the goals and needs ofusers and trying to design tools for users toachieve those goals

    Taking into account a user's environment andtechnological limitations

    Defining the structure and behavior of interactivesystems

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    Stages of InteractionDesign

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    Research Design Develop Bake Promote

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    Developing Personas

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    Personas

    A description of a user archetype that can

    serve as a guide to the design process

    Composed from a series of field activitiessuch as interviews and observations

    The descriptions are summarized in 1-2pages

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    Use of Personas in

    Design

    Designers use personas when it is notpossible or practical to turn to users

    Personas cannot substitute involving real

    users in the design process

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    Writing Scenarios

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    Scenarios

    A narrative describing foreseeableinteractions of types of users (characters) and

    the system

    Include information about goals, expectations,motivations, actions and reactions

    Attempts to reflect on or portray the way inwhich a system is used in the context of dailyactivity

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    Example

    Its Friday afternoon and Joe is flying to Sydney. Hedoesnt have enough money for a taxi to the airportand hes running late.

    He goes to a local ATM and identifies himself.

    He specifies that he wants $100 from his savingsaccount. Hed like the money in $20 notes so that

    he can give the taxi driver the correct change.

    He doesnt want a printed receipt, as he doesntbother keeping track of transactions in his account.

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    Writing User Stories

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    User Stories

    Descriptions of a sequence of actions andevents that lead to an outcome

    Each user story is limited, and should fit ona small paper note/card to ensure that itdoes not grow too large

    A quick way of handling customerrequirements

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    Examples

    "As a , I want so that"

    As a user, I want to search for mycustomers by their first and last names so

    that I can find customers faster.

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    Topics Covered

    Definition of interaction design

    Stages of interaction design

    Personas

    Scenarios

    User-stories