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S
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUM BIA
JOINT MOTION FOR APPROVAL OF DEFERRED PROSECUTION AGREEMENT
AND EXCLUSION OF TIME UNDER THE SPEEDY
TRIAL
ACT
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and
Defendant LLOYD S
TS B
BANK
PLC
( LLOYDS ), by and through their respective attorneys, move this Honorable Court for the entry
of an Order approving the attached Deferred Prosecution Agreement and for the exclusion of a
twenty four (24) month period in computing the time within which any trial must be commenced
upon the charge contained in the Information filed against LLOYDS, pursuant to Title 18, United
States Code, Section 3161(h)(2) of the Speedy Trial Act:
1, On January 9, 2009, the United States and LLOYDS, entered into a written
Deferred Prosecution Agreement (hereinafter, the Agreement ). A true and correct copy of the
Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and incorporated as if fully set forth herein. The
purpose of the Agreement is to allow LLOYDS to demonstrate its good conduct.
2. In Paragraph I of the Agreement, LLOYDS agreed to waive indictment and
agreed to the filing of a ONE (1) count Information in this Court charging it with knowingly and
willfully violating and attempting to violate regulations issued under the International
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C
C
Eme rgency Econo mic Pow er Act, in violation of Title 50, United States Code, Section 1705.
3. Pursuant to Paragraph 1 of the Agreement, the United States filed with the clerk
4. Pursuant to Paragraph 5
of the Agreement
an d
in light of LL OY DS' significant
5 .
LLOYDS hereby joins in and consents to this motion and does not oppose a
continuance of all
further
criminal proceedings for a
period
of twenty four (24) months, for
speedy trial exclusion of
all time covered by such a
continuance,
and
for approval by the Court
LLOYDS has similarly resolved claims with the State of New York through a deferred prosecution agreement and
payment of$l 75,000,000.00 for a total of $350,000,000.00.
2
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f this deferred prosecution.
6 .
LLOYDS
hereby agrees to
waive and does hereby expressly waive any and al l
r ights to
a speed y t r ia l pursuant
to the Sixth Am endm ent of the United States Constitution, Tit le
18, Uni ted State s Cod e, Sect ion
3161, Federal Rule of Cr iminal Procedure 48(b), and a ny
app l icable Local Rules o f the Uni ted States Dis tr ict Court for Dis tr ict of Colum bia for the period
tha t the A greeme nt i s i n e f f ect .
7 The United States
has
a g r e e d t h a t i f L L O Y D S i s i n c o m p l ia n c e i n a l l r e s p e c t s
w i t h a l l o f i t s o b l ig a t i o n s u n d e r t h e A g r e e m e n t , th e
United
States, wi thin
thirty
3 0 d a y s , o r
ear l ier , of the expirat ion of the t ime per iod se t for th in Para graph
of the A gre e m e nt , w il l m o ve
t h i s C o u r t f o r d i s m i s s a l w i t h p r e j u d i c e o f t h e In f o r m a t io n f i l e d a g a i n s t L L O Y D S
pursuant
to
Paragraph
I
of the Agreem ent .
WH EREFORE, the
United States
and LLOYDS re s p e ct fu l ly re q ue s t tha t th is H on ora b le
C o u r t e n t e r a n O r d e r a p p r o v in g t h e A g r e e m e n t
and cont inuing a l l further cr iminal proceeding s
for a period of twen ty four (24) months, excluding the twenty
f our (24) month period in
computing the t ime within which any tr ial must be com mence d upon the charge contained in the
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Information filed against LLOYDS pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Section 3161(h)(2)
of the Speedy
Trial Act. A proposed
Order
is attached for the
convenience
of the
Court.
Respectfully Submitted,
UNITED
STATES OF
AMERICA
RICHARD W EBER, CHIEF
ASSET FORFEITURE AND
M O N E Y LAUNDERING SECTION
By: MIA LEVINE
Assistant Chief
FREDERICK R EYNOLDS
Trial Attorney
U.S. Department of Justice,
Criminal
Division
Asset Forfeiture
and
M oney Laundering Section
1400 New York Avenue, N.W.
Bond B uilding 10100
Washington, DC 20530
(202) 353-1566 (Phone)
(202) 514-5522 (Fax)
Samuel W. Seymour
Sullivan & Cromw ell LU '
2 5
Broad Street
New Y ork, New York 10004
Counsel for LLOYDS TSB B ANK PLC
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EXHIBIT 1
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NITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUM BIA
No .
D E F E R R E D PR O S E C U T IO N
A G R E E M E N T
Defendant Lloyds TSB
Bank
plc ( LL OY DS ), a financial institution registered
and
organized under the laws of England
an d
Wales, by and through
its
attorneys,
Linklaters LLP
an d
Sullivan & C romw ell LLP ,
an d
the
United States Department of
Justice, Criminal Division, Asset Fo rfeiture and M oney Laundering Section (the U nited
States ) hereby enter into this Deferred Prosecution Agreement (the Agreement ).
1. Charges: LLOYDS agrees that it shall waive indictment and agree to the
filing of a One (1) count Criminal Information in the United States District Court for the
District of Colum bia, charging it with kn ow ingly and w illfully violating
and attempting
to violate regulations issued under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act,
Title
5 0,
United States Code, Section
1705 ,
to wit, Title 31, Code of Federal Regulations,
Sections 560.20 3
an d
560.204, which prohibit: (a) the exportation from the United States
of a service to Iran w ithout authorization and (b) any transaction within the United States
that
evaded and avoided, or
had the puipose of evading and avoiding such regulations.
2, Acceptance of Responsibility: LLOYDS accepts and acknowledges
responsibility for its conduct and that of its employees as set forth in the Factual
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Statement attached hereto
as
Exhibit A and incorporated herein by reference (the Factual
Statement ). Should the U nited States, pursuant to Paragraph
10 of this
Agreement,
initiate a prosecution that is deferred by this Agreement against LLOYDS, LLOYDS
agrees that
it will neither contest the adm issibility of the F actual Statement o r
an y other
documents
provided by
LLOYDS to the United States nor contradict
in any
such
proceeding the facts contained w ithin the F actual Statement.
3. Forfeiture Amount: As a result of LLOYDS' conduct, including the
conduct set forth in the Factual Statem ent, the parties agree that the
United
States could
institute a civil
and/or
criminal forfeiture action against certain funds held by LLO YDS
and that such funds would be forfeitable pursuant to Title 18, United States Code,
Sections 981
and
982. If LLO YD S w ere convicted of a crime based on the conduct set
forth in the Factual Statement, forfeiture of the proceeds of such conduct would be
mandatory pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Section 982. LLOYDS hereby
acknowledges that approximately
$350,000,000
was involved in
transactions described
in
the Factual Statement, and that such conduct violated Title
5 0, United States Code,
Section
1705 .
In lieu of a criminal prosecution that w ould result in a ma ndatory orde r of
forfeiture, LLOYDS hereby agrees to pay the sum of $175,000,000 (the. Settlement
Amount ). LLOYDS hereby agrees that the funds paid byLLOYDS pursuant to this
Agreem ent shall be considered substitute res
for the purpose of forfeiture
to the United
States pursuant to T itle 18, U nited States Code, Section 981 ,
and
LLOYDS releases
any
and all claims it may have to such funds.
LLOYDS shall wire-transfer the. Settlement
Pursuant to a Deferred Prosecution Agreement with the District Attorney of the County of New York
( DANY ) being entered into contemporaneously, LLOYDS has also agreed to pay separately
$175,000,000 to the State of New York for violations of New York State Penal Law Sections
175.05
and
175.10 .
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S
Am ount in l ieu of forfeiture to the United S tates within f ive (5) business days of the date
of this Agreem ent.
4 Court is Not Bound: LLOYDS and the United States understand that the
Agreement must be approved by the United States District Court for the District of
Colum bia, in acco rdance w i th 18 U.S.C . § 3161 (h)(2). Should that Co urt decl ine to
approve this Agreemen t for any reason, the United States and LLOY DS
are released from
any
obligation imposed upon them by this Agreement, this Agreement shall be null and
void, and the United States shall not premise any prosecution of LLOY DS, its employees,
off icers or di rectors upo n
an y
admiss ions or acknowledgem ents conta ined here in.
5 .
Deferral of Prosecution: In consideration of LLOYDS' willingness to:
( a ) acknow ledge respon s ib i li ty for i ts act ions; ( b ) vo lun tar i ly te rm inate the co nduct se t
f o r t h in t h e F a c t u a l S t a t e m e n t ; (c ) c o o p e r a t e w i t h t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s a s s t a t e d i n
P a r a g r a p h s 6 a n d 7 ; ( d ) d e m o n s t r a te i t s future goo d conduct and fu l l com pl iance w ith
international Anti-Money Laundering and Combating Financing of Terrorism best
practices and the Wolfsberg Anti-Money Laundering Principles for Correspondent
Ban king; and, (e) set t le
any and al l civi l and criminal c la ims curren t ly he ld by the United
States for any act w i thin the scop e of or related to the Factual Statem ent , the Uni ted
States agrees as follows:
i the
U n i t e d S ta t e s s h a l l r e c o m m e n d t o t h e C o u r t , p u r s u a n t t o 1 8
U.S .C.
§
3161 ( h) (2) , tha t p ros ecut ion o f LLOYDS on the In format ion f i led pursua nt to
Paragraph I
be de fe r re d fo r a p e r iod o f twe nty four (24) m onths , o r l e s s a t the d is cre t ion
of the United States, from the date of the filing of the Information referred to in
Paragraph 1. LLOYD S shal l consent to a m otion, the contents to be agreed upon by the
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part ies, to be f i led by the U nited States with the Court prom ptly upon execut ion of th is
A gre e m e nt , purs ua nt to 18 U.S .C. § 316 l(h)(2), in
which the Uni te d Sta te s w i ll p re s e nt
this Agreement to the Court and move for a continuance of all further criminal
p r o c e e d i n g s , in c l u d i n g t r i a l, f o r a p e r io d o f
twenty
f o u r ( 2 4 ) m o n t h s , fo r s p e e d y t r ia l
exclusion of a l l t ime covered by such a con t inuance,
and fo r a pprova l by the Cour t o f
this
de fe rre d pros e cut ion . LLOYDS fur the r a gre e s to wa ive
and
does hereb y express ly waive
any and
a l l ri ghts to a s peedy t r ia l pursuant to the S i x th Am endm ent o f the Un i ted S ta tes
C o n s t it u t i o n , T it l e 1 8 , U n i t e d S t a t e s C o d e , S e c t io n
3161 , F e d e r a l R u l e o f C r i m i n a l
Procedu re 48(b) , and a ny ap p l icable Loca l Ru les of the Un i ted S ta tes D is t r ic t Cour t for
the Dist r ict of Colum bia for the per iod th at this Agree me nt is in ef fect ; and
ii.
the Un i ted S ta tes sh a l l , i f LLOYD S is in fu l l com pl iance w i th
all
of i ts obl igat ions under this Agreem ent and
the D ef er red P rosecut ion Ag reement
it enters
w i t h D A N Y , w i t h i n t h i rt y ( 30 ) d a y s o r e a r l ie r o f t h e e x p i r a t i o n o f t h e t i m e p e r i o d s e t
forth above in Paragraph
5 i ,
seek dism issal wi th prejudice of the Informat ion f i led
against LLOY DS p ursuant to Paragraph I, and this Agreement shall expire and be of no
further force o r ef fect .
6. Cooperation: LLOYDS agrees that it shall, within 270 days from the
date of this Agreement, conduct a review of payment data held by LLOYDS, its
af f il ia tes , successors or re la ted com pan ies as of the da te o f th is Agreem ent re la ted to
U n i te d S t a t e s D o l la r ( U S D ) p a y m e n t s f o r th e p e r i o d f r o m A p r i l 2 0 0 2 t h r o u g h
December
2007,
as fo l lows:
(a) Provide to DANY and the United States all available incoming and
outgoing Society for W orldwide Interbank Financial Telecom mu nicat ions ( SW IFT )
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Message Transfer ( MT ) 100 and MT 200 series payment messages relating to USD
paymen ts processed during the period from April
2002 through December 2007 through
the correspondent accounts held by Iranian banks (also referred to as the vostro
accounts ), in electronic format as w ell as in the form of a spreadsheet or other electronic
summary, and all existing periodic or monthly account statements for the vostro
accounts;
an d
(b) Conduct a review of
all
available incoming
and
outgoing USD SWIFT
MT 100 and MT 200 series payment messages processed through (i) LLOYDS'
payments processing centers located in the United K ingdom during the
period
from April
2002 through December 20 07, and (ii) LLO YDS' branch in Dubai during the
period
from
April 2002 through Decem ber 20 07, and com pare such data against the lists of persons
and entities designated by OF AC as Specially Designated Terrorists ( SDT s ) , Specially
Designated Global Terro rists ( SDG Ts ), Foreign Terrorist Organizations ( FT Os )
an d
proliferators of Weapons of Mass Destruction ( WMDs ) who were on such lists at any
time during the period from April 2002 through December 2007. LLOYDS will provide
in electronic form to DANY
and the United States a
report
containing information
relating to any confirmed match, and any other match that cannot be eliminated as a false
positive after investigation by LLOYDS and all payments messages -and other
documentation associated with such matches;
(c) The review shall be performed with the assistance of an independent
consultant
selected by LLOYD S.
7, LLOYDS agrees that for the term of this Agreement, in accordance with
applicable laws, it shall supply and/or make available upon request by the United States
D
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or w ork product doctrine.
8. Government Commitments: In return for the full
and truthful
cooperation of LLOYDS
and
compliance with the terms
and
conditions of this
Agreeme nt, the United States agrees that it shall not seek to prosecute LLO YDS, or
any
of
its
affiliates, successors or related com panies, for
any
act w ithin the scope of or related
to the Factual Statement that violated federal law during the period of M arch 15; 1 995
there is a willful and material breach of this Agreement. It is the intention of the parties
to this Agreement that all criminal
an d
civil investigations
arising
from LLO YDS'
conduct or for
any
act within the scope of or related to the Factual Statement, that have
been, or could have been, conducted by the United States prior to the date of this
Agreement shall not be pursued further as to LLOYDS, and that the United States will
not bring any additional charges against LLOYDS or any of its affiliates, successors or
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related companies, relating to these matters with the following exceptions: (i) conduct
derived from such information, including the attached Factual Statement.
9. Waiver of Rights: LLOYDS hereby further expressly agrees that within
six months of a material
and
willful breach of this Agreement by
LLOYDS; any
violations of federal law that w ere not time-ba rred by the applicable statute of limitations
as of the date of this Agreem ent and
(a) which relate to the Factual Statement or (b) were
hereinafter discovered pursuant to the review of information provided pursuant to
Paragraph 6 or 7 may, in the sole discretion of the United States, be charged against
LLOYDS, notwithstanding the provisions or expiration of any applicable statute of
limitations. LLOYDS also expressly waives any challenges to the venue or jurisdiction
of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia.
10. Breach of the Agreement: Should the United States determine that
LLOYDS has committed a willful and material breach of any provision of this
Agreement, the United States shall provide written notice to LLOYDS of the alleged -
breach
and
provide LLOYDS with a two-week period from the date of receipt of said
notice, or longer at the discretion of the U nited States, in which to m ake apresentation to
the
U nited States
to demo nstrate that no breach has occurred or, to the extent applicable,
that the breach is not willful or material, or has been cured, The parties hereto expressly
understand and agree that, should LLOYDS fail to make the above-noted presentation
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within
such
t im e per iod, i t shal l be presum ed that LLO YD S is in wi ll fu l and m ater ial
b r e a c h o f t h is A g r e e m e n t . T h e p a r t ie s
further understand and agree t h a t t h e U n i t e d
States' exercise of discretion under this paragraph is not subject to review in any court or
t r ib u n a l o u t s i d e t h e C r i m i n a l D i v i s i o n o f t h e D e p a r t m e n t o f J u s t i ce . I n t h e e v e n t o f a
breach of this Agreem ent that resul ts in a prosecut ion, such prosecut ion m ay be prem ised
u p o n a n y i n f o r m a t i o n p r o v i d e d b y o r o n b e h a l f o f L L O YD S t o t h e U n i t e d S t a te s o r
an y
inve s t iga t ive a ge nc ie s , whe the r pr io r to o r s ub s e q ue n t to th is A gre e m e nt , o r
an y
leads
d e r i v e d f r o m s u c h i n fo r m a t io n , i n c lu d i n g t h e a t t a c h e d F a c t u a l S ta t e m e n t , u n l e s s
o t h e r w i s e a g r e e d t o b y t h e U n it e d S t a t e s a n d L L O Y D S i n w r it in g a t t h e t im e
the
informat ion
was
provided to the Uni ted States .
11. Should the Uni ted States determine d uring the term of th is
A g r e e m e n t t h a t
L L O Y D S h a s c o m m i tt e d a n y f e d e r a l c r im e o t h e r t h a n t h o s e e x p l i c it ly c o v e r e d b y t h i s
A g r e e m e n t , L L O Y D S s h a l l, i n th e s o l e d i s c r e t io n o f th e U n i t e d S t a t e s , t h e r e a f t e r b e
subject to prosecution for any federal cr imes of wh ich the United States has knowledge.
12. LLO YD S ag rees that i t shal l in al l respects com ply wi th i ts obl igat ions in
t h is A g r e e m e n t
an d
i n th e D e f e r r e d P r o s e c u t i o n A g r e e m e n t t h a t i t h a s e n t e r e d with
DANY. A violation of LLOYDS'
ob l iga t ions in
i ts D eferred Prosecut ion Agreement
with DANY may be deem ed a v iolation of th is Agreem ent, at the sole discretion of the
United States.
13.
Parties Bound by the Agreement: It is
further understood
that this
Agreement is b ind ing on LLOYD S and
the Uni ted States , but sp eci fica lly does n ot b ind
any federal agen cies, or any state or local authori t ies, al thoug h the U ni ted States wi l l
br ing the cooperat ion of LLO YD S and i ts com pl iance w i th i ts other obligat ions und er
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S
this Agreement to the attention of federal, state, or local prosecuting offices or regulatory
agencies, if requested
by LLOY DS or its attorneys
14. Public Statements: LLOYDS expressly agrees that it shall not, through
its attorneys, board of directors, agents, officers or employees, mak e
any
public statement
contradicting,
excusing, or justifying
any
statement of fact contained in the Factual
Statement. An y such public statements by LL OY DS, its attorneys, board of directors,
agents, officers or employees, shall constitute a material breach of this Agreement as
governed by Paragraph 10 of
this
Agreement, and LLO YDS w ould thereafter be subject
to prosecution pursuant to the tenns of this Agreement. The decision of whether any
public statement by any such person contradicting a fact contained in the Factual
Statement w ill be imputed to LLOYDS for the purpose of determining whe ther LLOY DS
has breached this Agreemen t shall be in the sole and reasonable discretion of the U nited
States. Upon the United States' notification to LLOYDS of a public statement by
any
such person that in whole or in part contradicts a statement of
fact contained
in the
Factual Statement, LLOYDS may avoid breach of this Agreement by publicly
repudiating such statemen t within seventy-tw o (72) hours after notification by the U nited
States. This paragraph is not intended to apply to any statement made by any individual
in the course of any criminal, regulatory, or civil case initiated by a governmental or
private party against such individual regarding that individual's personal conduct.
15. Sales or Mergers: LLOYDS agrees that, if it sells or merges
all
or
substantially all of its business operations or
assets
as they exist as of the date of this
Agreement to a single purchaser or group of affiliated purchasers during the term of this
Agreement, it shall include in any contract for sale or merger a provision binding the
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purchaser/successor to the obligations described in this Agreement. Any such provision
in a contract of sale or merger shall not expand or impose additional obligations on
LLO YDS as they relate to Paragraphs 6 and 7 of this Agreement.
16.
Conduct Covered by Agreement:
It is further understood that this
Agreement does not relate to or cover any conduct by LLOYDS other than for any act
within
the scope of or related to the Factual Statement and this Agreem ent.
17 .
Public Filing: LLOYDS
and the
United States
agree that,
upon
acceptance
by the United States District
Court for the District of Columbia, this
Agreement (and its
attachments) and an Order
deferring prosecution shall be publicly
filed in the United States District
Court for the District of Columbia.
18. Complete Agreement: This Agreement sets forth all the terms of the
Agreement between LLOYDS and the United States. There are no promises, agreements,
or conditions that have been entered into other than those expressly set forth in this
Agreement, and none shall be entered into and/or are binding upon LLOYDS or the
United States unless signed by the United States, LLOYDS' attorneys, and a duly
authorized representative of LL OY DS. T his Agreement supersedes
an y
prior prom ises,
agreements or conditions between LLOYDS and the United States. LLOYDS agrees that
it has the full legal right, power and authority to enter into and perform all of its
obligations under this Agreem ent
and
it agrees to abide by all terms and obligations of
this Agreement as d escribed herein.
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C
Acknowledgment
C
I, Carol Sergeant, the duly authorized representative of Lloyds TSB Bank plc, hereby
expressly acknowledge the following: (1) that I have read this entire Agreement; (2) that I
have had an opportunity to discuss this Agreement fully and freely with Lloyds TSB
Bank plc's attorneys;
3)
that Lloyds TSB Bank pie
fully and completely understands
each and every one of its
terms; (4)
that
Lloyds TSB Bank plc is fully satisfied with the
advice and representation provided to it b y its attorneys; and
5 ) that Lloyds
TSB Bank
plc has
signed this Agreement voluntarily.
Lloyds TSB Bank plc
DATE
Carol Sergeant
Chief Risk D irector
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Counsel for Lloyds TSB Bank plc
DATE
5AJ, t,..oo
DATE
Joseph
P. Aniiao
S35
Linklaters LLP
1345 A venue of the
Americas
New York. New
York 111W5
Samuel W. Seymour
V
Sullivan & Cromw ell
LLP
2 5
Broad
Street
New York, New York
10004
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On B ehalf of the Government
RICHARD W EBER, Chief
Asset Forfeiture and Money Launderin Section
///
DATE
Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section
U.S. Department of Justice, Criminal Division
13
Trial Attorney
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0 0
EXHIBIT A
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XHIBIT A
FACTUAL STATEMENT
Introduction
This Factual Statement is made pursuant to, and is part of the Deferred
Prosecut ion Agreem ents (the DPA s ) , dated January 9, 2009, between the New York
County District Attorney's Office ( DANY ) and Lloyds TSB Bank plc ( Lloyds ), and
the United States Department of Justice ( DOJ ) and Lloyds.
2. Beginning in or about the mid 1990s and continuing until January 2007,
Lloyds, in the United Kingdom, systematically violated both New York State and United
States laws by falsifying outgoing United States Dollar ( USD ) payment messages that
involved countries, banks, or persons listed as sanctioned parties by the United States
Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control ( OFAC ). In doing so,
Lloyds removed material data from payment messages in order to avoid detection of the
involvement of OFAC-sanctioned parties by filters used by U.S. depository institutions.
This allowed transactions to be processed by Lloyds' U.S. correspondent banks that they
otherwise could have blocked for investigation, or rejected pursuant to OFAC
services to those sanctioned countries, and falsified business records of banks primarily
located in New York, New York ( New York ). This resulted in the processing of
U.S. econom ic sanctions against Libya w ere l i f ted in 2004.
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ransactions in the U nited States by U.S. f inancial institut ions w hich m ay have otherwise
been prohibited.
3. In or around early 2002, facing generally heightened focus on industry-
wide anti-mo ney laundering and s anctions issues, and the poss ibili ty that the Financial
Act ion Task Force ( FATF )2 would recomm end to m ember countr ies that they require
their banks to include originator information on payme nt messages, co ncerns were raised
with in Lloyds abo ut the legal and reputat ional impl icat ions o f cont inuing to provide
str ipp ing services to OFAC-sanct ioned countr ies and c lients. In Apr i l 2003, when the
issue was brought to the attention of Lloyds' Group E xecutive Com m ittee ( GE C ), the
GE C decided to wi thdraw f rom the USD clearing business on behal f of U.K. I ranian
Banks (as defined below). Lloyds fully exited that business by April 2004.
Notwithstanding the decis ion to cease provid ing USD clear ing services to the U.K.
I ranian B anks, Lloyds continued to perform these se rvices on a smaller scale on behalf of
four Sudanese banks unti l January 2007. Lloyds terminated its last relationship with a
Sudanese bank in September 2007.
4. In Apr i l 2007, prosecu tors contacted Lloyds ' represe ntat ives in New Yo rk
and informed them of an investigation into Lloyds' US D busines s on behalf of sanctioned
entit ies, and that there was ev idence of violations of New York State and U nited States
laws. Prosecutors requested that Lloyds disclose the nature and extent of i ts misconduct
and provide the evidence of that misconduct. As descr ibed herein, Lloyds prom pt ly
comm enced a thorough internal investigation of its international USD clearing business.
2 FATF is an inter-governmental body whose purpose is the development and promotion of national and
international policies to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. The FATF is therefore a
'policy-making body' created in 1989 that works to generate the necessary political will to bring about
legislative and regulatory reforms in these areas. The FAT F has published certain recomm endations in
order to mee t this objective.
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S
Lloyds
has provided prompt and substantial assistance by sharing with DOJ and DANY,
as well as o ther relevant regulators, the results of that internal investigation.
5 .
Lloyds accepts and acknowledges that the USD processing described in
this Factual Statement constituted serious and systematic misconduct that violated both
New York State and United States laws.
Lloyds' Business Organization and Background
6.
Lloyds3 is a wholly owned subsidiary of Lloyds TSB Group plc. ( LTSB
Group ).4 LTSB Group, whose shares are publicly traded, was formed in
1995
by the
merger of Lloyds Bank and the Trustee Savings Bank Group. Lloyds is a financial
institution registered and organized under the laws of England and Wales. Lloyds
provides a wide range of banking and financial services within its Wholesale and
International Banking ( W&JB ) division in the United Kingdom and has operations in
countries around the world, including two branches in the United States, located in New
York, New York, and Miami, Florida. Lloyds' U.S. branches are subject to oversight and
regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the New York State
Banking Department, and the State of Florida Office of Financial Regulation. None of
the USD payments processed on behalf of OFAC-sanctioned parties were processed by
Lloyds' U.S. branches. The United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority ( FSA ) is
Lloyds' primary home..country regulator.
7. As of December 2007, LTSB Group assets totaled $701.4 billion (353.3
billion), and the organization employed over 67,000 staff across its divisions. Net profit
The principal place of business is
25
Gresham Street, London, EC2V 7HN, United Kingdom.
The registered office of LTSB Group is Henry Duncan House, 120 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 4LH,
Scotland.
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or LTSB Group was $7.9 billion (4 billion) for 2007. The W&IB business accounted
for approximately 46% , or $3.6 billion (1 .8 billion), of the LT SB G roup profit.
Applicable Law
8 In
995
and 1997, President Clinton issued Executive Order Nos. 12957,
12959 ,
and 13059 which strengthened existing United States sanctions against
Iran. T he
Executive O rders prohibit virtually all trade
and
investment a ctivities w ith Iran by U .S.
persons or entities, regardless of w here they
are
located, including but not limited to
broad prohibitions on the importation of goods or services from Iran; prohibitions on the
exportation, sale, or supply of goods, technology or services to Iran; prohibitions on
trade-related transactions with Iran, including financing, facilitating or guaranteeing such
transactions; and, prohibitions on investment in Iran or in property controlled by Iran
(collectively, the Iranian Sanctions ).6
9. With the exception of certain exempt transactions, the OFAC regulations
implementing the Iranian Sanctions prohibit U.S. depository institutions from servicing
Iranian accounts, and prohibit U.S. depository institutions from directly crediting or
debiting Iranian accounts. OF AC regulations perm itted U .S. depository institutions to
handle certain U-turn transactions, in which the U.S. depository institution acts only as
an intermediary bank in clearing a USD payment between two non-U.S., non-Iranian
banks.
USD amounts calculated based on the foreign exchange rate as of D ecember 31, 2007.
6 The Iranian Transactions Regulations are found at 31 CFR part
5 60
and can be reviewed at the OFAC
website, located at ww w. ustreas.gov/ofac.
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C
10, In 1997 and 2006, Presidents Clinton and Bush issued Executive Orders
Nos. 13067 and 13412, among others, which imposed a trade embargo against Sudan and
froze the assets of the governm ent of Sudan (collectively, the Sudanese Sanctions ).7
11. DOJ has alleged, and Lloyds accepts, that its conduct, as described herein,
violated Title
5 0 ,
United States Code, Section 1705, part of the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act ( IEEPA ), which makes it a crime to willfully violate or attempt
to violate any regulation issued under JEEPA, including the Iranian Transactions
Regulations, principally, 31 C.F.R. Section
560 .204 ,
which prohibits the exportation of
services from the United States to Iran, and the Sudanese Sanctions Regulations,
principally, 31 C.F.R. Section 538.205, which, similarly prohibits the exportation of
services from the United States to Sudan.
12. DANY has alleged, and Lloyds accepts, that its conduct, as described
herein, violated New York State Penal Law Sections
175.05 and 175.10, which make it a
crime to, with intent to defraud,... (i) make or cause a false entry in the business records
of an enterprise (defined as any company or corporation)... or (iv) prevent the making of
a true entry or cause the omission thereof in the business records of an enterprise. It is a
felony under Section 175.10 of the New York Penal Law, if a violation under Section
175.05 is committed and the person or entity's intent to defraud includes an intent to
commit another crime or to aid or conceal the commission of a crime.
Lloyds' Stripping of USD Payments for the U.K. Iranian Banks That Terminated
at U.S. Banks
13. Prior to 2002, Lloyds maintained USD correspondent accounts for what
were then the London-based branches of Bank Sepah, Bank Melli, Bank Tejerat, Bank
' The Sudanese Sanctions Regulations are found at 31 CFR part 5 38
and can be reviewed at the OFAC
website, located at www.ustreas.gov/ofac.
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ellat, Bank Saderat, and the Iranian Overseas Investment Bank. During this time,
Lloyds
w as able to provide U SD payment processing services through its relationships
with other correspondent banks in New York and elsewhere in the United States. By
2002, these Iranian bank branches had become subsidiaries incorporated under United
K ingdom law . The U .K. subsidiaries of the Iranian bank s for which Lloyds maintained
correspondent accounts were Melli Bank, plc., Bank Sepah International, plc., Bank
Saderat, plc., and Persia International Bank, plc. The branches
an d
successor U .K.
subsidiaries are
referred to collectively hereinafter as the U.K. Iranian Banks.
Additionally, Lloyds' branches in Dubai and T okyo held U SD correspondent accounts
for certain
Iranian
banks.
14.
The commercial relationships between Lloyds
an d the U.K . Iranian Banks
w ere managed by personnel within Lloyds' Financial Institutions ( Fl ) unit, a business
unit within the W&IB division of Lloyds.
15.
Lloyds used the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial
Telecommunication ( SWIFT )8 messaging system to transmit its international payment
messages.
16 In June
1995 ,
in response to the promulgation of heightened OFAC
sanctions against Iran, Lloyds' U.K. -based international payment processing unit
( IPPU ) implemented a procedure whereby its processing staff manually reviewed each
SW IFT message received from the U.K . Iranian Bank s before they were transmitted to
the U nited States to ensure that references to Iran w ere removed from certain outgoing
USD SWIFT messages. This process was described in an internal Lloyds letter dated
8 SWIFT is a cooperative organized under Belgian law that supplies to its members and certain other users
secure me ssaging services for various types of financial transactions and is used by the international
banking industry as a means of sending and receiving payment messages in a secure environment.
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une 24, 1996, which stated that Lloyds' IPPU decided to handle all the outward
payments manually to ensure that the [U.K. Iranian Bank] names were not included on
the payment instructions received in the U.S.A.
17. Lloyds' IPPU memorialized the processing steps in an internal document
called the Payment Services Aide Memoire. The Aide Memoire notes that any
[Iranian] payments received either in paper form or via BIT IMT fa branch system
through which Lloyds received payment instructions] expressed in U.S. Dollars must not
be processed and should be immediately referred to the section management. The Aide
Memoire also states that: [T]he instructions received from the London Branches of the
following [Iranian] banks are to be processed in the normal way. The investigation has
disclosed that the normal way included removing information when necessary from the
Iranian bank's payment instructions. Over time, Lloyds dedicated specific payment
processors to focus exclusively on reviewing and amending, if necessary, SWIFT
messages pertaining to USD payments for the U.K. Iranian Banks.
18. For Iranian customer transactions that terminated either at banks located
inside the United States or at U.S. banks located outside the United States, the Lloyds'
Lloyds.
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9. The investigation has revealed that Lloyds' IPPU processors took the
following steps to process the paymen ts described in the preceding paragraph:
Step One: A member of Lloyds' IPPU would remove the payment instruction out
of Lloyds' Common System by busting out the payment so that it could be
manually processed (payments could be busted out of the Common System for
a numb er of reasons, one of which included the presence of an Iranian reference).
Step Two: A member of Lloyds' IPPU then printed out a copy of the busted
out paym ent instruction.
Step Three: A member of Lloyds' IPPU would physically mark up the printed
payment instruction to show what information should be changed, including
crossing out any reference to Iranian banks or other sanctioned entities and
striking a line through Field 52 of the SWIFT payment instruction (Field 52 is
used to identify the originating bank in this case, a sanctioned entity).
Step Four: The marked up and crossed off message would be returned to Lloyds'
IPPU repairers who would type the corrected information back into the Common
System.
20. By manually amending these payment records in this fashion, Lloyds
prevented the U.S. depository institutions located in New York and elsewhere in the
United States from recognizing the transactions as originating from sanctioned countries,
banks or persons, and then blocking them for investigation or rejecting such transactions.
Lloyds additionally prevented those depository institutions from generating business
records of transactions to be filed with OFAC, as required by law. Moreover, to the
extent that any Iranian payments might have been permissible under an exemption to
IEEPA or pursuant to a license issued by OFAC, Lloyds did not include such information
in the payment message, and, made no inquiry into the existence of such exemption or
license. Instead, Lloyds followed its practice of stripping informatjon from certain
outgoing Iranian payment messages. Lloyds' conduct deceived the OFAC filters at its
U.S. correspondent banks, preventing them from detecting and blocking or rejecting wire
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ransfers
processed on behalf of sanctioned entities, and preventing them from making
and keeping ac curate records of their transactions.
Lloyds ' Removal o f I ran ian Paym ent In fo rma t ion f rom U SD Paymen ts in i ts D ubai
and Tokyo Branches
21. Until October 2004, Lloyds maintained USD correspondent accounts for
Iranian banks in its Dubai and Tokyo branch offices. In both branches, USD payments
that terminated either at banks located inside the United States or at U.S. banks located
outside the United States were transmitted on behalf of the Iranian banks in a manner
designed to conceal the Iranian origin of the payments, in order to prevent the U.S.
correspondent ban ks from b locking for investigation or rejecting the payments.
22. Lloyds' Dubai branch maintained USD correspondent accounts for the
Bank of Industry and Mine, Bank Saderat, Bank Sepah, Bank Melli, Bank Mellat, Bank
Karafarin, and Bank Refah-Kargaran. Between January 2000 and October 6, 2004 (the
date by which all the accounts were closed) there were six transactions that terminated
either at banks located inside the United States or at U.S. banks located outside the
United States.
23. Lloyds' Tokyo branch maintained two USD correspondent accounts, one
for Bank Refah-Kargaran and one for the Seoul branch of Bank Mellat, Between
February 1, 2001, and October 26, 2004 (the date by which both accounts were closed),
thirty-nine payments terminated either at banks located inside the United States or at U.S.
banks located ou tside the United States.
L l o y d s ' R e m o v a l o f In f o r m a t io n f r o m U S D P a y m e n t M e s s a g e s P r o c e s s e d o n B e h a l f
of S u d a n e s e B a n k s
24. Beginning in 1987 and lasting until September 2007, Lloyds maintained
United Kingdom-based USD correspondent accounts for four Sudanese banks: National
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ank of Khartoum; Al Baraka Bank; Animal Resources Bank; and the Commercial and
R eal Estate Bank , w hich became subject to U .S. sanctions in 1997.
25 .
While Lloyds did not have a dedicated stripping unit for Sudan as it did
for Iran, L loyds' IPPU similarly ensured that o n a transaction-by-transaction b asis all
outgoing U SD paym ent messages for Sudan did not contain references to Sudan, This
man ipulation of the Sudanese paym ent instructions had the same intent
and
practical
effect as the manipulation of the Iranian wire instructions.
26. Although Lloyds made the decision to exit from the Iranian USD
payments business in April 2003, Lloyds' IPPU continued to m anipulate Sudanese U SD
paymen t instructions until January 200 7, although at levels that decreased over time a s
Lloyds wound down the business and closed all of the Sudanese USD correspondent
accounts by September 2007.
Trade Finance Activity
27. Lloyds also engaged in certain USD trade finance transactions, primarily
from the United Kingdom, Tokyo and Dubai, involving
banks
from countries subject to
OFAC sanctions, principally,
Iran and S udan. T he trade finance transactions included
import and export letters of credit, inward and outward documentary collections and
guarantees. For the period that ha s been reviewed, from on or about January 1, 2002, to
on or about December 31, 2007, Lloyds engaged in approximately 1500 trade finance
transactions involving Iranian bank s in its U nited Kingdom , Dubai and Tok yo offices
w ith an aggregate value of approximately $300 million. During the same time period,
Lloyds engaged in approximately 300 trade finance transactions involving Sudanese
banks in its United Kingdom and Dubai offices with an aggregate value of approximately
$21 million. Lloyds removed material information from certain USD payments used to
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ffect the underlying trade finance transactions. A detailed review of
300
of these
transactions indicates that a
large number of them w ere cancelled or rejected,
an d
that of
those transactions that were completed, only three involved funds that terminated either
at banks located inside the United States or at U.S. banks located outside the United
States,
an d
many involved payments that did not clear through the United States.
Additionally, a num ber of the Iranian trade finance transactions selected for detailed
review involved exports of goods originating in the U .S. to Iran through third countries.
Lloyds initiated trade finance transactions involving banks in OFAC-sanctioned countries
until December 2007. None of these trade finance transactions were processed by
Lloyds' U.S. operations.
Lloyds' Decision to Terminate the U.K. Iranian Bank Business
28. In or around early 2002, senior Lloyds' IPPU staff and the Director of
Lloyds' Group Financial Crime Unit ( GFC ) raised concerns with
F T
about the
intentional removal of Iranian-related information in connection with the processing of
USD payments for the U.K. Iranian Banks. Some of Lloyds' IPPU staff were concerned
that this process might violate United States laws. In April 2002, Fl proposed that
Lloyds' IPPU no longer remove Iranian-related information from outgoing SWIFT
messages sent by the U.K. Iranian Banks and instead, returned to the U.K. Iranian Banks
any payment instruction containing an Iranian reference for correction by the U.K.
Iranian Ban ks themselves. Fl's proposal was implem ented in or around July 2002. At
that time, F l personnel met w ith representatives of the U .K. Iranian Bank s and informed
them how to format the SWIFT messages to avoid detection by the OFAC filters. Thus,
instead of Lloyds' employees stripping the payment messages, the information would be
removed by the U.K. Iranian Banks themselves, Lloyds' employees instructed the U.K.
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Iranian Banks not to leave the originating bank information field blank, but rather to
populate that field w ith a dot, hyphen, or another symbol. In connection w ith bank-to-
bank payments which stayed in the United States, the inclusion of these symbols
prevented the Common System from automatically populating that field with the name of
the originating Iranian bank. Consequently, the payment message sent to the
U.S.
correspondent bank w ould not contain
an y reference to the ordering institution that would
be detected by the OFA C filters at the U .S. correspondent banks. How ever, even after
July 2002, Lloyds' IPPU staff continued to
man ually re-format outgoing m essages on
customer paymen ts that terminated at b anks in the U nited States to om it references to
Iran because the Co mm on System autom atically populated the relevant field with the
name of the originating Iranian bank.
29. Senior Lloyds' IPP U staff continued to raise concerns about USD paym ent
processing for the U.K. Iranian Banks, and in September 2002, as part of an overall
review
of the Iranian USD payments business, the Director of Lloyds' GFC unit
requested that Lloyds' IPPU and Fl personnel evaluate the risks of these payment
practices. Lloyds IPPU continued to express concern about the paym ent practices w hile
Fl maintained that Lloyds should continue to provide the U.K. Iranian Banks with USD
payment processing services on the mistaken belief that because Lloyds is a U.K.
institution it was not subject to OFAC regulations for such processing activity, This
internal debate continued into 200 3.
30. In M arch 2003, the GF C D irector instructed a senior GF C staff mem ber to
conduct a sampling analysis of Iranian USD payments. The results of the analysis noted
that, prior to July 2002, a dedicated team of Lloyds' IPPU staff manually reviewed and
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emoved any references to Iran from SWIFT messages submitted by the U.K. Iranian
Banks, Shortly after the GFC concluded its analysis, the executive director of Lloyds'
Group Risk Management (the overall business unit in which GFC was located) ad'ised
the executive director of the W&IB division that regardless of whether the OFAC
regulations applied to the USD payment services, they should either operate on a fully
transparent basis or be terminated. At its meeting on April 1, 2003, the GEC received a
risk report from Group Risk that mentioned the existence of the USD payment processing
services provided to the U.K. Iranian Banks. The GEC expressed concerns over the
continuance of the business and directed that it receive further information and analysis
as a matter of urgency. A week later on April 9, 2003, the GEC received a more detailed
analysis that described the systematic removal of Iranian-related information from
SWIFT messages and recommended that the GEC terminate the USD correspondent
banking accounts held for the Iranian Banks on reputational grounds. The GEC decided
that the USD correspondent accounts of the Iranian Banks should be terminated.
31. On May 22, 2003, the Executive Director of W&IB instructed Fl to exit
the business. Fl relationship managers informed their contacts at the U.K. Iranian Banks
that Lloyds was exiting the business. Activity through the accounts was wound down
over the ensuing months and all of the USD correspondent accounts maintained by the
U.K. Iranian Banks with Lloyds in the United Kingdom were closed by April 2004.
Transaction Value of Stripping Conduct
32. From 2002 to 2004, Lloyds processed approximately three hundred
million dollars in outgoing USD payment transactions on behalf of the U.K. Iranian
Banks that terminated either at banks located inside the United States or at U.S. banks
located outside the United States. The payment messages related to these transactions
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were busted out and processed
s
described herein to allow them to be processed through
U.S. banks in New York and elsewhere without
detection
by OFA C filters.
33. From August 2002 to September 2007, Lloyds processed more than
twenty mi l lion dol lars in outgoing USD paym ent t ransact ions on behal f its Sudane se
bank
custome rs through i ts U.S. correspon dent bank s in a manne r that prevented the U.S.
bank s f rom ident i fy ing thei r Sudan ese
origin,
34.
F rom A ugus t 2002 to A p r i l 2004, L loy ds proce s s e d a pprox im a te ly twe nty
m ill ion do l lars in outgoing US D p aym ent t ransact ions on beh al f of a L ibyan
customer
through i ts U.S . cor respon dent ban ks in a manne r tha t p revented the U.S . bank s f rom
identifying their Libyan origin.
Actions Taken by Lloyds
35.
T h r o u g h o u t t h e c o u r s e o f t h is i n v e s t i g a t io n L l o y d s ' c o o p e r a t io n h a s
p r o v i d e d s u b s t a n t i a l a s s i s t a n ce t o D A N Y
and
D O J . L lo y d s ' p r o m p t a n d s u b s t a n t ia l
cooperat ion has included the fo l lowing:
Com mit t ing substant ial resources to conduct ing an extensive internal
i n v e s t ig a t i o n i n t o t h e p r o v i s i o n o f U S D c l e a r in g s e r v i ce s t o t h e I r a n i a n
banks, their U.K. subsidiaries and branches, and ban ks from o ther OFAC -
sanctioned countr ies including Sudan and Libya.
Cond ucting a review of its operations in the United Kingdom and around
the wor l d to de te rmi ne the ex i s tence of USD cor respond ent accounts he l d
fo r
banks
in OFAC-sanct ione d countr ies and con f i rming the c losure of a l l
such accounts,
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S
Conducting a detailed forensic review across various accounts related to
OFAC-sanctioned countries, including an analysis of underlying SWIFT
transmission data associated with USD activity for accounts of banks in
OFA C-sanctioned countries.
Conducting a screening of payments cleared through the United States
between August 2002 through the closure of those accounts that were
processed through vostro accounts held by banks of OFAC-sanctioned
countries against names on contemporaneous OFAC terrorist and weapons
of mass destruction watch lists. Lloyds found no confirmed matches to
any nam es on such lists.
Providing regular and detailed updates to DANY and DOJ on the results
of its investigation and forensic SWIFT data analyses and responding to
additional specific requests of DANY and DOJ.
36. Lloyds has also agreed, as part of its cooperation with DANY and DOJ, to
undertake the further work necessary to enhance and optimize its sanctions compliance
programs. The full scope of Lloyds' continued efforts and commitments, including its
look-back review of payment messages, are outlined in the DPAs and the Factual
Statement. Lloyds has also agreed to cooperate in DANY and DOJ's ongoing
investigations into these banking practices. Furthermore, Lloyds has agreed to be in
compliance with the Wolfsberg Anti-Money Laundering Principles of Correspondent
banking.
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n
EXHIBIT 2
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S
UNITED STATES DISTRICT
C O U R T
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
C R I M I N A L N O .
VIOLATION: 50 U.SC,
§
7 5
(International E mergency E conomic
Pow ers Act)
31 C.F.R. Part 6
(Iranian Tran sactions R egulations)
INFORMATION
The United States Attorney informs the Court that:
G E N E R A L A L L E G A T I O N S
At all times ma terial to this Informa tion:
1. Defendant LLOYDS TSB BANK plc ( LLOYDS ), is a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Lloyds TSB Group plc, Scotland, a publicly traded bank holding company. LLOYDS is a
financial institution registered and organized under the laws of England and Wales.
2. LLOYDS maintained business relationships with financial institutions in the
United States such that those financial institutions would provide U.S. dollar clearing services to
LLOYDS. The U.S. financial institutions are located in New York, New York, and elsewhere in
the United States.
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International Emergency Econom ic Powers Act
3 The International
Em ergency Economic Pow ers Act ( IEE PA ) ,
50 U.S.C. §
1701-1706, authorizes the President of the United States to impose economic sanctions against a
foreign country in response to an unusual or extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign
policy, or economy of the U nited States when the P resident declares a national emergency w ith
respect to that threat.
The Iranian E xecutive Orders
4.
On M arch
15 , 1995 ,
the President issued Executive Order N o.
1295 7
finding that
the actions and policies of the Government
of
Iran constitute an unusual an d
extraordinary
threat to the na tional security, foreign policy, and econom y of the U nited States
and
declaring
a
national
emergency to deal with that threat. Executive Order No. 12957, as expanded and
continued by Executive Orders No. 12959 and
13059 and Presidential Notice of March 10, 2004,
was in effect at all times relevant to this Inform ation.
5 .
Executive Order Nos, 12957,
1295 9
an d 1 30 5 9
(the Iranian Executive Orders )
imposed economic sanctions, including a trade embargo, on Iran, The Iranian Executive Orders
prohibited, among other things, the exportation, re-exportation, sale, or supply, directly or
indirectly, to Iran of any goods, technology, or services from the United States or by a United
States person. The Iranian Executive Orders also prohibited any transaction by any United
States person or within the United States that evaded or avoided, or had the purpose of evading
or avoiding, any prohibition set forth in the Executive Orders.
The Iranian Transactions Regulations
6. The Iranian Executive Orders authorized the Secretary of the Treasury, in
2
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consultation with the Secretary of State, to take such actions, including the promulgation of
rules and regulations, as may be nece ssary to carry out the purposes of the Iranian Executive
Orders. Pursuant to this authority, the Secretary of the Treasury promulgated the Iranian
Transactions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part
5 60 ,
implementing the sanctions imposed by the
Iranian Executive Orders.
7. Under the Iranian Transactions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part
5 60 :
a. Section 560.204 provides that no goods, technology, or services may be
exported, re-exported, sold, or sup plied to Iran, directly or indirectly, from
the United States or by a U nited States person wherever located, without
authorization. 31 C.F.R. § 560.204.
b. Section 560.203 prohibits any transaction by any United States person or
within the United States that evaded or avoided, or had the purpose of
evading or avoiding, or that attempted to violate, any of the prohibitions
set forth in Part
560 .
Section 560.203 further prohibits any attempt to
violate the prohibitions contained in Part 560. 31 C.F.R. § 560.203,
8. Financial transactions conducted by wire by LLOYDS on behalf of Iranian banks
through U.S. financial institutions were subject to the Iranian Transactions Regulations.
9. The United States Department of Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control
( OFAC ), located in the District of Columbia, had responsibility for administering the Iranian
Transactions Regulations and was the entity empowered to authorize transactions with Iran
during the embargo. Such authorization, if &anted, would be in the form of a license.
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S
C O U N T O N E
INTERNATIONAL EMERGENCY ECONOMIC POWERS ACT
5 0
U.S.C. § 1705)
10. Paragraphs 1 through
9 are realleged as if fully set forth herein.
11. From in or about the mid-i 990s and continuing until in or about January 2007, the
exact dates being unknown to the United States, in the District ofColumbia and elsewhere, the
defendant,
LLOYDS T S B BAN K p lc
knowingly and willfully violated and attempted to violate regulations issued under the
International Emergency Economic Powers Act, Title 50, United States Code, Section 1705, to
wit, Title 31, Code of Federal Regulations, Sections
560.203
and 560.204, which prohibit the
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exportation from the United States of a service to Iran without authorization, and any transaction
within the United States that evaded and avoided, or had the purpose of evading and avoiding
such regulations.
(Violation of the U nited States Iranian Em bargo,
in violation of Title 50, United States Code,
Section
1705;
Title 31, Code of Federal Regu lations, Sections 560.203 and
560 .204)
RICHARD WEBER
Chief, Asset Forfeiture and
Money Laundering Section
By:
MIA LEV
Assistant Chief
FREDERICK REYNOLDS
Trial Attorney
Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section
U.S: Department of Justice
1400 New Y ork Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20005
(202) 514-1263
Date: January
1 ,
2009
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMB IA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, )
Plaintiff,
V
L L O Y D S T S B B A N K P L C ,
)
Defendant.
No.
ORDER APPROVING
D E F E R R E D P R O S E C U T IO N
AG R EEM EN T
ORDER APPROVING DEFERRED PROSECUTION AGREEMENT
This day of
,
2009,
and
follow ing a
careful
review of the Joint
M otion for Approval of Deferred Prosecution Agreem ent, the written Deferred
Prosecution Agreement dated January 7, 2009, the Factual Statement and the Information
filed in this matter, the Court hereby finds that the period of delay set
forth in Paragraph
5
of the written Deferred Prosecution Agreement is for the purpose of allowing the
Defendant LLOYDS TSB BANK PLC to demonstrate its good conduct, Accordingly,
the Court approves of the written Deferred Prosecution Agreement. Because the period
of delay set forth in Paragraph
of the w ritten Deferred P rosecution Agreem ent is for the
previously stated purpose, it is hereby,
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C
ORD ERED that such 24 month period under the Speedy Trial Act
is
EXCLUDED
from the com putation of time w ithin w hich trial on the charge set forth in
he Infonnation filed in this matter must commence pursuant to Title 18, United States
Code, Section 316 1 (h)(2)
and
that all
further
criminal proceedings are accordingly
continued.
UN ITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE