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1
Service: The Customer Perspective
• What is important to you when doing business with a mutual fund sponsor?
• What do you expect from that company when you call or walk into one of their offices?
• What are some of the key customer service satisfiers that you might require from a mutual fund sponsor?
2
Service: The Customer Perspective
• Automatic Investment• Check Writing Privileges• Dividend and Capital Gains Reinvestment• Exchange Privileges• Information Via Telephone and Internet• Investment Help• Low minimum Investment Amount• Reinstatement Privileges
3
Service: The Customer Perspective
• Shareholder Report
• Simplified Record keeping
• Systematic Withdrawal Plan
• Tax-deferred Retirement Account
• Web-based Screening Tools
• Wire Transfer
4
Mutual Fund Customer Service Satisfiers
• Typical high priority services– Accurate transaction processing
– Knowledgeable representatives to turn to for help
– Full array of products
• Other desired services– Easy-to-read communications and statements
– Effective problem resolution processes
– Easy ways of doing business
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Organizational Position of a Transfer Agent
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Role of the Transfer Agent
• Process accurately all shareholder transactions• Handle all customer service inquiries and requests• Send out transaction confirmations, periodic
account statements, and tax summaries/reports• Maintain books/accounts to ensure proper share
allocation• Ensure that transactions are in compliance
with regulations• Resolve customer problems
7
Organization of a Transfer Agent
• Shareholder services segment– Performs front-office operations and interacts
with customers– Responds to written correspondence
• Transaction processing segment– Ensures accurate account transactions– Posts dividend payments– Reconciles cash daily
8
Organization of a Transfer Agent (cont.)
• Operations support segment– Maintains accurate records of customer accounts and
transactions– Sorts and distributes mail– Produces confirmations and periodic statements
• Fund administration segment– Provides audit support– Bills and tracks fees between the fund and the transfer
agent– Monitors blue sky registration fees
9
Technology and Shareholder Servicing Trends
• Typical technological aids to phone reps include– Intelligent workstations that allow access to complete
account information and provide instant answers to many questions
– “Imaged” or scanned customer documents that allow the phone rep to call up and view documents on-line
– Advances in voice recognition and automated systems may help free phone reps’ time to respond to more complex queries
10
Technology and Shareholder Servicing Trends (cont.)
• Internet– Has transformed the delivery of service to fund
shareholders
– Has begun to merge with other consumer media, so phone reps may have an interactive chat with a customer; moving toward voice and video capabilities
– May be utilized for more transactions as security advances are made and older investors become more comfortable with this technology
11
Technology and Shareholder Servicing Trends (cont.)
• Other servicing trends include
– Programs to reduce mailing/production costs (e.g., installing high-speed sorters)
– Moving transfer agent operations to lower cost locations
12
Decisions for Directors
• Internal versus external transfer agent—factors to consider– Costs of in-house support versus external
vendor– Quality of customer service– Size of the mutual fund complex– Nature of the sales arrangements
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Decisions for Directors (cont.)
• Quality control– Directors must monitor performance and
establish acceptable level– Objective measures and customer satisfaction
• Pricing– Must agree on structure of billing arrangement– Should fairly compensate transfer agent, while
fairly allocating costs among shareholders
14
Transfer AgentPricing Strategies
• Per account charges– “Flat fee” is charged per account
– May depend on factors such as account size, mandatory reports, and ancillary services
• Transaction charges– Based on the number of purchases, redemptions,
exchanges, etc.
• Basis point charges– Based on the average amount of assets per account
15
Transfer AgentPricing Strategies (cont.)
• Combinations/Other strategies– Relatively low flat fee per account plus
transactional charges– Relatively low flat fee per account plus basis
point charge– “Variable” or “allocated” methods