12
F armers’ union in Punjab began their three-day “Rail Roko” protest on Thursday against the three farm Bills, while others have given a call for a nationwide “bandh” on September 25, and indefinite ‘Rail Roko’ protest from October 1. According to farm- ers’ leaders, roads, highways and rail tracks will be blocked. Farmers from Western Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, West Bengal, Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra have decided to join the farm- ers’ protests. The farmers have also received support from 18 political parties, including the Congress which has Governments in four States, TMC in West Bengal, Left in Kerala, AAP in Delhi, TRS in Telangana, Samajwadi Party in Uttar Pradesh, Shiv Sena and NCP in Maharashtra. As many as 10 Central trade unions, including All India Trade Union Congress, National Trades Union Congress, Centre of Indian Trade Unions, Hind Mazdoor Sabha, All India United Trade Union Centre and Trade Union Coordination Centre have come out in support of “Bharat Bandh”. The Ola Cab Drivers’ Association and lorry drivers’ association too have decided to support the farmers and are unlikely to operate on Friday. Meanwhile, several social media users were quick to point out that NCB has sum- moned Bollywood actress Deepika Padukone on September 25 itself in a drug case, on the day of nationwide protests by farmers. Social media is abuzz with speculation that this may act as a diver- sionary tactic. In view of the mass protests, Railway authorities said 26 pairs of special trains and nine parcel trains will remain suspended from September 24 to September 26, while 20 trains have been par- tially canceled, five terminated before destination. Among the trains that will remain suspended are the Golden Temple Mail (Amritsar-Mumbai Central), Jan Shatabdi Express (Haridwar-Amritsar), New Delhi-Jammu Tawi, Karambhoomi (Amritsar-New Jalpaiguri), Sachkhand Express (Nanded-Amritsar) and Shaheed Express (Amritsar- Jaynagar), officials said. Many freight and parcel trains have also been rescheduled. Farmers under the banners of Kisan Mazdoor Sangharsh Committee and the Bharatiya Kisan Union (Ekta Ugrahan) squatted on rail tracks in Barnala, Sangrur, Ferozepur and Amritsar on Thursday morning. They have set up tents on railway tracks in the State. Farmers in Fazilka and Abohar districts took out tractor rallies in their districts. They vowed to gherao BJP leaders and socially boycott those who voted in favour of the farm Bills. According to farmers leaders, over 100 farmers and arhatiya (commission agents) will participate in the nation- wide shutdown. A representative of organ- isations said roads and railway tracks will be blocked at 125 places across Punjab. S ix months after India first imposed lockdown, the country has emerged as the worst global hotspot — so much so that India’s daily tally is more than double of Asia and one and a half times more than that of entire Europe. Put together, these two continents have more than 100 nations. India’s daily spike is also 10 times more than the total number of cases recorded by 57 African nations. When India declared the first of a series of lockdowns on March 25, the country had less than 500 Covid-19 cases and was placed at the bottom of the world tally. In six months, the cases have shot up to nearly 6 million, and India now occu- pies the second spot in the world. During the same peri- od, barring India all other Asian countries have staged remarkable fightbacks against coronavirus. On Thursday, while India recorded nearly 87,000 cases, 48 Asian coun- tries put together reported just 40,000 cases. India’s close neighbours like Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Nepal recorded just 1,666, 533, 11 and 1,172 cases respectively. While India is nearing 6 million caseloads, the next in the Asian list is Iran with just 4.32 lakh cases. Bangladesh, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come to terms with the virus — at least 10 of them recorded no fresh case on Thursday and 15 of them recorded new cases in double- digit only — Europe is seeing a resurgence in the number of cases and talks of fresh lock- downs have begun to do the rounds. India’s situation is worri- some because the country con- tinues to see bigger spikes week after weeks. The number of cases is impacted by low testing on weekends or reduc- tion in the number of testing due to any other reason.The huge margin of error in anti- gen testing has clouded the overall scenario. D elhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Thursday said the second wave of coron- avirus pandemic has hit its peak in the national Capital with experts hinting that the cases of infection will decline in the coming days. “We noticed that cases increased and it reached 4,500 new Covid-19 cases on September 17 and now coming down. So experts believe that the second wave of coronavirus which had hit the Delhi is now on peak and its intensity will be less in the coming days,” Kejriwal said while speaking to the media. The CM said the high-level virtual review meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi to review Covid-19 response and management was fruitful. T he farm Bills are loaded in favour of small farmers vis-à-vis investors and these would completely transform their lives, said Union Agriculture Minister Narendra Singh Tomar on Thursday. Tomar said the Bills passed by Parliament will bring revolutionary changes in the lives of farmers as they can sell their produce to any buyer, get a guarantee of price of their crops, go for crop diver- sification, use new technolo- gy and reduce their input costs. Addressing a Press con- ference here at the BJP head- quarters, the Minister said in Punjab farmers are taxed by 8.5 per cent in the “mandis” and they are forced to sell their produce at a low price. They also bear the trans- portation cost of moving their produce to the mandis.“We have given them freedom to sell their produce outside mandis where there is no tax either by the Central or State Government,” the Minister said.“Farmers do farming and take their produce to mandis. There are 25-30 people with licences in these mandis. They do auction of produce. Whatever price is decided in the auction, farmers are bound to sell their produce at that price whether they are happy or not because if they decide to take their products and go home and come back again, they will have to pay additional logistics cost,” Singh said. He said 86 per cent of farmers in the country are small and marginal who would now get the guaranteed price of their produce from investor or processor without any risk. He said terms and conditions of the contract farming are loaded in favour of farmers. If prices of the pro- duce go high after the contract is signed, investor is bound to give farmer a fixed percentage of high return than the orig- inally agreed upon. Mumbai: Sensex plunged 1,115 points while Nifty crashed below the 10,850- mark on Thursday as investors dumped equities amid a sharp global selloff and concerns over econom- ic recovery. World markets were bathed in a sea of red as fears about a second wave of Covid-19 infections in major economies and lack of fresh stimulus from central banks clobbered sentiment. A sharp depreciation in the rupee and volatility on F&O expiry day further weighed on the bourses. Detailed report on P9 New Delhi: Delhi Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia, who was admitted to hospital a day ago after ear- lier having tested positive for the coronavirus, also has dengue, officials said on Thursday. Kolkata: Veteran atomic sci- entist and former chairman of Atomic Energy Commission Dr Sekhar Basu succumbed to Covid-19 on Thursday at a pri- vate hospital here, a health department official said. He breathed his last just three days after turning 68. “Dr Basu was suffering from Covid and other kidney ailments. He died at 4.50 am,” official said. Bengaluru: Congress MLA B Narayan Rao, who was under- going treatment for coron- avirus, died on Thursday, the hospital in Bengaluru where he was admitted said. The 65- year-old Basavakalyan MLA from Bidar district in North Karnataka was admitted on September 1 after being diag- nosed with severe Covid-19 infection, Manipal Hospital Director Dr Manish Rai said in a statement. C ongress Rajya Sabha mem- ber and former Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Digvijay Singh on Thursday alleged here that the Narendra Modi Government has brought the farm Bills in the interest of multinational companies (MNCs).Addressing a Press meet, Singh said the Modi Government has always acted against farmers and the farm sector even since it came to power in 2014. “The Congress Government had never accept- ed the WTO stricture that prohibits giving subsidy of more than 10 per cent of cost of production to farmers. But this Government has done it. Under the provisions of the new farm bills, farmers will not be ensured minimum support price for their produce and no action can be taken against buyers for buying agriculture produces at less prices. By virtue of these Bills, multinational companies will enter into the Indian agricul- ture market and create monop- olistic business,” alleged Singh.Stating that agriculture is a State issue, Singh said exist- ing MSP and Mandi Acts would now come under the control of the Union Government which would ulti- mately cause heavy damage to farmers. Congress State Legislature Party Leader Narasingha Mishra termed the Bills as “anti-farmer”. Giving an exam- ple, Mishra said the Orissa High Court had accepted the fact that farmers were being exploited by mill owners and directed the FCI to directly buy farm produces at MSP direct- ly from farmers. However, both the BJD Government in the State and the NDA Government at the Centre approached the Supreme Court to challenge the HC order. But the apex court didn’t accept the petition for hearing. “As per Mandi system, a farmer can sell his produce at Mandi or in the open market. But the Modi Government is now telling a lie that there is no such provision in the Mandi system. Both the BJD and the BJP are anti-farmer,” alleged Mishra. Among others, PCC president Niranjan Patnaik and working president Pradeep Majhi were present. T he coronavirus curve con- tinued to rise alarmingly as the State on Thursday record- ed its highest-ever single-day spike of the virus cases with detection of 4,340 positives, taking the total infection count to 1,96,888.surged to 752.Khordha district reported five deaths (including three in Bhubaneswar), followed by four deaths in Puri district, two in Kendrapada and one each in Balangir, Mayurbhanj, Nayagarh, Rayagada and Subarnapur districts, Health and Family Welfare Department said. The deceased in Khordha district were a 57- year-old man, a 69 year-old man and a 65-year-old man, a 76-year-old man and a 72- year-old man (all of Bhubaneswar). The Puri fatalities were of a 79-year old man, a 67-year- old man, a 82-year-old man and a 39-year-old man.The two deceased in Kendrapada were a 58-year-old woman and an 82-year-old man. The other deceased were a 43-year-old man of Balangir, a 58-year-old man of Mayurbhanj, a 54- year-old man of Nayagarh, a 57-year-old man of Rayagada and a 70-year-old man of Subarnapur. However, another 3,779 patients recovered on the day, taking total recoveries in State to 1,61,044. The highest 550 recovered in Khordha followed by Cuttack 427, Puri 158 , Baleswar 155, Bargarh and Jharsuguda 152 each, Kandhamal and Mayurbhanj 135, Sambalpur 127, Rayagada 118, Jajpur 113, Jagatsinghpur 105, Ganjam 99, Balangir 98, Bhadrak 92, Nabarangpur 81, Nuapada 77, Keonjhar 76, Dhenkanal 74, Kendrapada and Koraput 69 each, Kalahandi and Subarnapur 65 each, Sundargarh 62, Gajapati 58, Nayagarh 47, Malkangiri 46, Boudh 44, Angul 39, Deogarh seven and State pool 284. A s many as 349 new Covid- 19 positive cases were reported in the State capital city Bhubaneswar on Thursday. With this, the city’s total tally rose to 19,893. Out of the new cases, 229 were local contacts and 120 were quarantine cases. However, 373 persons recov- ered on the day, taking the total recoveries to 16,119 in the city. “Further contact tracing are still continuing. Primary contacts and nearby houses are being quarantined, sanitised and would be under active surveillance,” the Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation (BMC)said. T he Enforcement Directorate (ED) will inves- tigate money trail and money laundering angles of a brown sugar seizure case registered in Nilagiri of Baleswar district in March. This is for the first time that the Central agency spe- cialised in probing financial irregularities will investigate the drug case in Odisha. On March 18, the Special Task Force (STF) of State Crime Branch had arrested two persons in Nilagiri and seized 2.729 kg of brown sugar from their possession. The estimated market value of the seized contraband sugar was Rs 2.7 crore, said an official. The accused were Lokanath Behera and Pradeep Kumar Das. The official added the accused used to purchase brown sugar from West Bengal and supply it to several parts of Odisha.

ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

����� ��������

Farmers’ union in Punjabbegan their three-day “Rail

Roko” protest on Thursdayagainst the three farm Bills,while others have given a callfor a nationwide “bandh” onSeptember 25, and indefinite‘Rail Roko’ protest fromOctober 1. According to farm-ers’ leaders, roads, highwaysand rail tracks will be blocked.

Farmers from WesternUttar Pradesh, MadhyaPradesh, Chhattisgarh, WestBengal, Kerala, Karnataka,Tamil Nadu and Maharashtrahave decided to join the farm-ers’ protests. The farmers havealso received support from 18political parties, including theCongress which hasGovernments in four States,TMC in West Bengal, Left inKerala, AAP in Delhi, TRS inTelangana, Samajwadi Partyin Uttar Pradesh, Shiv Sena andNCP in Maharashtra.

As many as 10 Centraltrade unions, including AllIndia Trade Union Congress,National Trades UnionCongress, Centre of IndianTrade Unions, Hind MazdoorSabha, All India United Trade

Union Centre and Trade UnionCoordination Centre havecome out in support of “BharatBandh”. The Ola Cab Drivers’Association and lorry drivers’association too have decided tosupport the farmers and areunlikely to operate on Friday.

Meanwhile, several socialmedia users were quick topoint out that NCB has sum-moned Bollywood actressDeepika Padukone onSeptember 25 itself in a drugcase, on the day of nationwideprotests by farmers. Socialmedia is abuzz with speculationthat this may act as a diver-sionary tactic.

In view of the massprotests, Railway authoritiessaid 26 pairs of special trainsand nine parcel trains willremain suspended fromSeptember 24 to September 26,while 20 trains have been par-tially canceled, five terminatedbefore destination.

Among the trains that willremain suspended are theGolden Temple Mail(Amritsar-Mumbai Central),Jan Shatabdi Express(Haridwar-Amritsar), NewDelhi-Jammu Tawi,Karambhoomi (Amritsar-New

Jalpaiguri), Sachkhand Express(Nanded-Amritsar) andShaheed Express (Amritsar-Jaynagar), officials said. Manyfreight and parcel trains havealso been rescheduled.

Farmers under the bannersof Kisan Mazdoor SangharshCommittee and the BharatiyaKisan Union (Ekta Ugrahan)squatted on rail tracks inBarnala, Sangrur, Ferozepurand Amritsar on Thursdaymorning.

They have set up tents onrailway tracks in the State.Farmers in Fazilka and Abohardistricts took out tractor ralliesin their districts. They vowedto gherao BJP leaders andsocially boycott those who

voted in favour of the farmBills. According to farmersleaders, over 100 farmers andarhatiya (commission agents)will participate in the nation-

wide shutdown.A representative of organ-

isations said roads and railwaytracks will be blocked at 125places across Punjab.

�������������� �������

Six months after India firstimposed lockdown, the

country has emerged as theworst global hotspot — somuch so that India’s daily tallyis more than double of Asiaand one and a half times morethan that of entire Europe. Puttogether, these two continentshave more than 100 nations.

India’s daily spike is also 10times more than the totalnumber of cases recorded by57 African nations.

When India declared thefirst of a series of lockdowns onMarch 25, the country had lessthan 500 Covid-19 cases andwas placed at the bottom of theworld tally. In six months, thecases have shot up to nearly 6million, and India now occu-pies the second spot in theworld. During the same peri-od, barring India all otherAsian countries have stagedremarkable fightbacks againstcoronavirus. On Thursday,while India recorded nearly87,000 cases, 48 Asian coun-tries put together reported just40,000 cases. India’s closeneighbours like Bangladesh,Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Nepalrecorded just 1,666, 533, 11and 1,172 cases respectively.

While India is nearing 6million caseloads, the next inthe Asian list is Iran with just4.32 lakh cases. Bangladesh,Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Turkeyoccupy third, fourth, fifth, andsixth spots with 3 lakh pluscases. Pakistan has 3,07,418cases.The latest trend showsthat while Asian countries

have come to terms with thevirus — at least 10 of themrecorded no fresh case onThursday and 15 of themrecorded new cases in double-digit only — Europe is seeinga resurgence in the number ofcases and talks of fresh lock-downs have begun to do therounds.

India’s situation is worri-some because the country con-tinues to see bigger spikesweek after weeks. The numberof cases is impacted by lowtesting on weekends or reduc-tion in the number of testingdue to any other reason.Thehuge margin of error in anti-gen testing has clouded theoverall scenario.

� ��������� ���� ��������

Delhi Chief Minister ArvindKejriwal on Thursday said

the second wave of coron-avirus pandemic has hit itspeak in the national Capitalwith experts hinting that thecases of infection will decline

in the coming days.“We noticed that cases

increased and it reached 4,500new Covid-19 cases onSeptember 17 and now comingdown.

So experts believe that thesecond wave of coronaviruswhich had hit the Delhi is nowon peak and its intensity will beless in the coming days,”Kejriwal said while speaking tothe media.

The CM said the high-levelvirtual review meeting withPrime Minister Narendra Modito review Covid-19 responseand management was fruitful.

����� ��������

The farm Bills are loaded infavour of small farmers

vis-à-vis investors and thesewould completely transformtheir lives, said UnionAgriculture MinisterNarendra Singh Tomar onThursday.

Tomar said the Billspassed by Parliament willbring revolutionary changes inthe lives of farmers as they cansell their produce to any buyer,get a guarantee of price oftheir crops, go for crop diver-sification, use new technolo-gy and reduce their inputcosts.

Addressing a Press con-ference here at the BJP head-quarters, the Minister said inPunjab farmers are taxed by8.5 per cent in the “mandis”and they are forced to selltheir produce at a low price.They also bear the trans-portation cost of moving theirproduce to the mandis.“Wehave given them freedom tosell their produce outsidemandis where there is no taxeither by the Central or StateGovernment,” the Minister

said.“Farmers do farming andtake their produce to mandis.There are 25-30 people withlicences in these mandis. Theydo auction of produce.Whatever price is decided inthe auction, farmers arebound to sell their produce atthat price whether they arehappy or not because if theydecide to take their productsand go home and come backagain, they will have to payadditional logistics cost,”Singh said.

He said 86 per cent offarmers in the country aresmall and marginal whowould now get the guaranteedprice of their produce frominvestor or processor withoutany risk. He said terms andconditions of the contractfarming are loaded in favourof farmers. If prices of the pro-duce go high after the contractis signed, investor is bound togive farmer a fixed percentageof high return than the orig-inally agreed upon.

Mumbai: Sensex plunged1,115 points while Niftycrashed below the 10,850-mark on Thursday asinvestors dumped equitiesamid a sharp global selloffand concerns over econom-ic recovery. World marketswere bathed in a sea of redas fears about a second waveof Covid-19 infections inmajor economies and lack offresh stimulus from centralbanks clobbered sentiment.

A sharp depreciation inthe rupee and volatility onF&O expiry day furtherweighed on the bourses.

Detailed report on P9

������������������������������������������

����������������� ���������� ���������� ��������New Delhi: Delhi DeputyChief Minister ManishSisodia, who was admitted tohospital a day ago after ear-lier having tested positive forthe coronavirus, also hasdengue, officials said onThursday.

�������������� ��������

� �� ������� ����������������������������������������������������������������� ������� ������!���"� ������#�������������������$���%��������&����������� ���'�(�������

� "������ ������$���������%��$����#((������� �)*�(�����%���(������� +�� �������),���������������#���������%�#�����+��������"�����������������������������"��������������������������������������"�������������������-�����.�/����+���������������"���������������������"���������������������������������$��%� ���#������#((�������0�����������'

� "���1�����/����$���'�+���%��������������������$���'�����%�������������$���%���������#((����������� ������������#���!��������(��������������

� 2���3����#���������������45�(���������(�%��������������������(��%���������3������ �����#�(��������� �.�(�� /���46����.�(�� /���45��3�����4,���������$��/����(���������%��%��������$����� �������/�����������������

���������� ����������������������

�������������� �!�"�#�$� ���% ��% &��$������

�'%(�����%)���)������"�����'�#)��� ��� &)#*+,Kolkata: Veteran atomic sci-entist and former chairman ofAtomic Energy CommissionDr Sekhar Basu succumbed toCovid-19 on Thursday at a pri-vate hospital here, a healthdepartment official said. Hebreathed his last just threedays after turning 68. “Dr Basuwas suffering from Covid andother kidney ailments. He diedat 4.50 am,” official said.

Bengaluru: Congress MLA BNarayan Rao, who was under-going treatment for coron-avirus, died on Thursday, thehospital in Bengaluru where hewas admitted said. The 65-year-old Basavakalyan MLAfrom Bidar district in NorthKarnataka was admitted onSeptember 1 after being diag-nosed with severe Covid-19infection, Manipal HospitalDirector Dr Manish Rai said ina statement.

��������������������������������������������������

����������������������������� �� ��������� !�"�����

���������� �������������� ������������������������������ ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ���� ���������������!" ��������������������#������� �#$

��������������� ����� ���������������������������������%����&'(��������)�����*���*��������#����������+�� �������#������� �#$

�������������������������������� �����������

#������$�������������%��"�$&�� �����"�������������$��� ���������������'���'�������������(��)����������*����

� � �� � ����������������� ��������������������������������� )4�57�899�� 77�**5�����������9�:5�,7,+������������� 5�:6�7*: :�::*�������������:�89�686"� ������# :�57�59) 9�,85 :�,*�4), ������!� :�6*�::8������������*�77)�������������6�66�5:*������������� 7�86�488 :�755�������������7�,8�5))������ 4�5,�547 -.+/0�������������4�46�78:����������� 4�78�*59 6�5,5�������������4�,*�,641����� )�95�*** *,:����������������)�:8�45:"�������� )�89�465 )�,8,�������������)�6*�)79������� )�86�455 *8*����������������)�:9�8,,+��� )�5:�:*4 5,*����������������)�74�8,9 ����� )�:6�6:* 5)6 )�,8�*65;#&����� )�4*�969 7�7*4�������������)�,9�7))2�&������ )�44�84, )�798�������������)�,4�77,������� )�)*�::6���� )�4::�������������9*�6),�������������� )�):�75)���� 4�)44�������������9,�69:

�����1 -2.,+.!,3�� ��1�,+.243��������142./0.53,��� ���1�,.2-.0/0�

����� !"#$#$%#& � ��

����� ����+��.�+2

Congress Rajya Sabha mem-ber and former Madhya

Pradesh Chief MinisterDigvijay Singh on Thursdayalleged here that the NarendraModi Government has broughtthe farm Bills in the interest ofmultinational companies(MNCs).Addressing a Pressmeet, Singh said the ModiGovernment has always actedagainst farmers and the farmsector even since it came topower in 2014.

“The CongressGovernment had never accept-ed the WTO stricture thatprohibits giving subsidy ofmore than 10 per cent of cost

of production to farmers. Butthis Government has done it.Under the provisions of thenew farm bills, farmers will notbe ensured minimum supportprice for their produce and noaction can be taken againstbuyers for buying agricultureproduces at less prices.

By virtue of these Bills,multinational companies willenter into the Indian agricul-ture market and create monop-olistic business,” allegedSingh.Stating that agriculture isa State issue, Singh said exist-ing MSP and Mandi Actswould now come under thecontrol of the UnionGovernment which would ulti-mately cause heavy damage tofarmers.

Congress State LegislatureParty Leader NarasinghaMishra termed the Bills as“anti-farmer”. Giving an exam-ple, Mishra said the Orissa

High Court had accepted thefact that farmers were beingexploited by mill owners anddirected the FCI to directly buyfarm produces at MSP direct-ly from farmers.

However, both the BJDGovernment in the State andthe NDA Government at theCentre approached theSupreme Court to challenge theHC order. But the apex courtdidn’t accept the petition for

hearing. “As per Mandi system,a farmer can sell his produce atMandi or in the open market.But the Modi Government isnow telling a lie that there is nosuch provision in the Mandisystem.

Both the BJD and the BJPare anti-farmer,” allegedMishra. Among others, PCCpresident Niranjan Patnaik andworking president PradeepMajhi were present.

����� ����+��.�+2

The coronavirus curve con-tinued to rise alarmingly as

the State on Thursday record-ed its highest-ever single-dayspike of the virus cases withdetection of 4,340 positives,taking the total infection countto 1,96,888.surged to752.Khordha district reportedfive deaths (including three inBhubaneswar), followed byfour deaths in Puri district, twoin Kendrapada and one each inBalangir, Mayurbhanj,

Nayagarh, Rayagada andSubarnapur districts, Healthand Family WelfareDepartment said. The deceasedin Khordha district were a 57-year-old man, a 69 year-oldman and a 65-year-old man, a76-year-old man and a 72-year-old man (all ofBhubaneswar).

The Puri fatalities were ofa 79-year old man, a 67-year-old man, a 82-year-old manand a 39-year-old man.Thetwo deceased in Kendrapadawere a 58-year-old woman andan 82-year-old man. The otherdeceased were a 43-year-oldman of Balangir, a 58-year-oldman of Mayurbhanj, a 54-year-old man of Nayagarh, a57-year-old man of Rayagadaand a 70-year-old man of

Subarnapur. However, another3,779 patients recovered onthe day, taking total recoveriesin State to 1,61,044.

The highest 550 recoveredin Khordha followed byCuttack 427, Puri 158 ,Baleswar 155, Bargarh andJharsuguda 152 each,Kandhamal and Mayurbhanj135, Sambalpur 127, Rayagada118, Jajpur 113, Jagatsinghpur105, Ganjam 99, Balangir 98,Bhadrak 92, Nabarangpur 81,Nuapada 77, Keonjhar 76,Dhenkanal 74, Kendrapadaand Koraput 69 each,Kalahandi and Subarnapur 65each, Sundargarh 62, Gajapati58, Nayagarh 47, Malkangiri46, Boudh 44, Angul 39,Deogarh seven and State pool284.

����� ����+��.�+2

As many as 349 new Covid-19 positive cases were

reported in the State capital cityBhubaneswar on Thursday.With this, the city’s total tallyrose to 19,893.

Out of the new cases, 229were local contacts and 120were quarantine cases.However, 373 persons recov-ered on the day, taking the totalrecoveries to 16,119 in the city.

“Further contact tracingare still continuing. Primarycontacts and nearby houses arebeing quarantined, sanitisedand would be under activesurveillance,” the BhubaneswarMunicipal Corporation(BMC)said.

������������ ���������������������

������������������������,+%�-� ����.���������������������� ���� ��� ����������������������������������������������������� !"+�����,�-,.��������&�����)�/0�111&! ��� ��������������������2����03-

#����$��������%�&%'

����������������������

����� ����+��.�+2

The EnforcementDirectorate (ED) will inves-

tigate money trail and moneylaundering angles of a brownsugar seizure case registered inNilagiri of Baleswar district inMarch.

This is for the first timethat the Central agency spe-cialised in probing financialirregularities will investigatethe drug case in Odisha.

On March 18, the Special

Task Force (STF) of StateCrime Branch had arrestedtwo persons in Nilagiri andseized 2.729 kg of brown sugarfrom their possession. Theestimated market value of theseized contraband sugar was Rs2.7 crore, said an official.

The accused wereLokanath Behera and PradeepKumar Das. The official addedthe accused used to purchasebrown sugar from West Bengaland supply it to several parts ofOdisha.

���������+����

/ ����������������������������������

<"�������������� ��%�/��!=%� >�����(�����������������

������������� ���

�������� =%� >�����(������>

?��������� � (6�)5����'� 4:*?+���.#�%�������@�������+((��%�/��

�#/��������� ����������� �1� ��1�+�������+��.�+2

2+����2+��2 ��+��;+2�����2+��� �A��2+�+��BC+A�+�+

����7()�"�#�+5!4���������������� �����������

�������8��.���������� ����� /-.�/3/39�������+/��4

�'(#$#'$)������+��

���1��.���"+

*'�+%,�"2�����1.�.������+A2��.����+�����.�"

����������� ����������� ���������������� � �

�('�-!.�+B�2"D���".��+"E"2�

������.�+���

Page 2: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

����������������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

����������� ������ ������������������� ������������������������� !��������"�� ���#�$!%���&�'��(� !)$&% �&!&�*+(� !)$&% �,%%��$-��(������������./-�����-���������01"�2�1�3$&4�5�������$6�7���$3�������#�2��������1�����"�� ���#�$!%�����1�����(����������8�������1�����(��������8�28�/�����9821�:4&��!4&&)!%�628�;8�<68:1��8������1��(�������8����������(���0���(��- �=6�-�� ������("�/����=�������������(��>�����3����9�����(��� �"�����:�� "�#��"�������7����/���#3����$�����&������(���$)����)%%���--��������9�����(*$,�������� ��9236�:��-"����/�$&��,���;�������(��&�$)?!5?��=)?!55������@��#9�����()��*���������������/�������*�A �8������@��#&& �� �'���������(�%&&$&,) )),�&,) )))�&,) ))%�

���������� �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������� ��������������� �� ���������������������������������������������������������� ������������ ����� ��������������� ��������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� �������� �!����������������"���������� ���������������������������� �������������������� ���� ��������������������������������� �����������������������������#��������������������������� ���� ����$����%����&�������������������������� ��������������� �����������������������'����������������������������������� ���������������"��������������������(�����������������������������

������:���

In recent times, the citizen-ship of the Muslims has been

a hot topic for discussion,while many more importantsocio-economic issues con-cerning them are swept underthe carpet.The issues of par-ticipation in employment, busi-ness, education, health andaccess to basic amenities ,own-

ership over land and mostimportantly, participation ingovernance of the Muslims areignored inspite of two majorlandmark commission reportson Indian minority in postindependent India.

The first commission washeaded by Justice RajindaraSachar (2006), former ChiefJustice of Delhi High Court andthe second was headed byJustice Ranganath Mishra, for-mer Chief Justice of India(2007). Both the reports are aneye-opener to public about thestatus of religious minorities inIndia.

Among the religiousminorities, the situation ofDalit Muslims is worst as theyare prosecuted because of theircaste based social identities.They continue to suffer inspiteof change in their faith whilethey are almost disconnectedfrom their social groups by

legally losing status ofScheduled Caste. The SC statusis not legally religion neutraland has been restricted toHindu, Sikh (1955) andBuddhists (1990) only till date.

The Dalit Muslims are alsosocially alienated from themajor Dalit population of Indiacommonly identified asScheduled Caste. After OBCreservation, many of DalitMuslims are included in OBCcategory in different States.

Islam is the second largestreligion of India. Studies bymany such as ISI, New Delhi(2010), Abdur Rahman, Denialand Deprivation, (2019),Dalitsin the Muslim and Christiancommunities ,NationalCommission for Minorities,repot by Satish Deshpande andGeetika Bapna, Departmentof Sociology ,University ofDelhi (2008), and the variouscommission reports found that

the Muslim society in India isnot homogeneous as they aredivided into four major socialand economic classes under theinfluence of caste system inIndia.In Indian society theAshraf, (Sayyads, Sheikhs,Mughals, Pathans) are the landowners, civil and religious lead-ers. Ajlafs (mostly similar toHindu Sudras/OBC) are most-ly artisans and occupationalgroups such as barbar, tailor,weaver etc.

The Arzals are the lowestlike their Hindu counterparts.The Arzals are the Dalits of theMuslim community. They con-stitute a separate most deprivedgroup within the Muslim soci-ety. Similarly the untouch-ables/scheduled castes con-verted to Christianity are calledas Dalit Christians.The changein religion has not contributedmuch to upgrade their socialand economic status in the new

religion and even within theirown religious fraternity; ratherthey continue to face the samediscriminatory treatment insocial life and majority of themare engaged in age old uncleanoccupations such as scaveng-ing, washing, cleaning etc.

These issues are sweptunder the carpet. Landlessnessis very high among thesecommunities. They aredeprived of basic amenitiessuch as homestead land ,good housing , drinking water, toilet , electricity and sanitaryfacilities in theirhamlets/Muhallas which aresegregated in case of DalitMuslims.

Usually the Governmentschemes very seldom reach tothese hamlets because of theirlocations and discriminatoryattitude of the governing elites.The condition of elders,women and children in fami-ly is very miserable. They can-not enter into any petty busi-ness but they are only selec-

tively allowed to do few jobssince generations together.

Very less has been done fortheir schooling and economicdevelopment and also forsocialization and seculariza-tion. Inter caste /jamaats mar-riage is rare and often leads tosocial tension because of socialhierarchy among Muslims. Thesuffering of Dalit Muslims isnot addressed properly.

The Kaka KalelkaraCommission of 1955 andMandal Commission of 1980have very well recognized theissues of social and education-al backwardness among majorMuslim groups /castes andrecommended to include themin OBCs.

The implementation ofOBC reservation though is latebut placed Muslims as social-ly and educationally backwardclasses and also entitled themto avail reservation in educa-tion and jobs. The States suchas Kerala ,Tamilanadu, AP,Telengana and Karnataka,

Manipur, Bihar, West Bengaland Uttar Pradesh have madespecific percentage of reserva-tion for Muslims as backwardclass and most backward class.But in Odisha there is nominority commission andbackward caste Muslims arenot identified either as OBC orSEBC whereas Dalit Christiansare included in the SCBC list inthe State.

Reservation in educationand employment is necessaryto revamp the social and eco-nomic status of the downtrod-den. It has certainly contributedto change hereditary castebased occupations.

Modern Education expos-es to rational thinking, globaloutlook and aims at building aworld where every individuallives with dignity and self-respect which Jyoti Rao Phule,Dr Ambedkar and Sir SyedAhamad Khan, Hamid Dalwaialways advocated for. InOdisha minorities constitute 6per cent of the total population

of the State where Muslimswith 10 lakh populationaccount for 2.5 pet cent of thepopulation. However, thrMuslim communities havebeen neglected much withdenial of OBC or SEBC status.The State Government has notset up any minority commis-sion to look after the issues ofminorities including Muslimminorities.

There is no dedicatedminority department withMinister from minority groupshrading it. Also there is absenceof any minority financial cor-poration to encourage self-employment among minorityyouths.

There is no allocation forupgrading of Madrasas forquality education of Muslimchildren and promotion ofUrdu language. But almost allparties have minority cells tosatisfy the minority politicalleaders as party agents.

([email protected])

�������������

"�)��� %) �% � ;)%�<� 7(�;��� 7 #$=��% �%���

���������������!�"! ������#����$����%#��

��� � ����+��.�+2�

The policeman accused inthe minor girl gang-rape

case in Bhubaneswar is alsounder the purview of investi-gation, said Twin CityCommissioner of Police (CP)Sudhanshu Sarangi onThursday.

He told reporters that aproper investigation of theincident is underway andaction would be taken once thetruth and evidence come out.However, he refused to divulgefurther details saying that it istoo early to comment on thematter. “Any kind of statementnow will hamper the investi-gation process. We will inform

the court and concernedauthorities about the findingsof the probe when the timecomes,” Sarangi added.

Earlier on September 21,OTV managing director JagiMangat Panda had reappearedbefore the Odisha StateCommission for Womenresponding to the notice servedby the panel in connection withthe incident. However, shecould not stay for the hearingand left citing a prior engage-ment. CommissionChairperson Minati Beherahas said a fresh notice has beenissued to Panda for her appear-ance through the DCP.Notably,as per a complaint lodged bythe rape victim’s mother withOdisha State Commission forProtection of Child Rights(OSCPCR), her daughter wasraped by several employees ofthe TV channel and a police-

man for around 15 days duringApril and May. The accusedcommitted the crime aftertying the hands and legs of thegirl. They also recorded videosof the incident and threatenedthe victim to leak it.

It may be mentioned thatthe girl’s mother was thenworking as a receptionist at theOTV.

The woman has furtheralleged that the accused hadthreatened her daughter to killher and her mother if she dis-closed their names.

The woman has mentionedin her complaint that thoughshe reported the matter to theOTV MD, the latter did nottake any action against theaccused and suppressed theincident. The MD also pres-surised her not to proceed fur-ther in the case, she has furtheralleged.

&�����������������/����������(��()������������������

����� ����+��.�+2

Amidst the battle againstCovid-19, Odisha is found

among the least happy States ina nationwide survey.

As per India HappinessReport 2020 released byProfessor Rajesh K Pillania,Odisha has been placed 34th inthe list of 36 States and UnionTerritories.

While Mizoram, Punjaband Andaman and NicobarIslands are among top three inthe list of overall happinessranking of States and UTs,Odisha, Uttarakhand andChhattisgarh are found at thebottom.Punjab, Gujarat andTelangana are among the topthree larger States in happinessrankings.

The survey showsMaharashtra, Delhi andHaryana are the worst-affectedStates due to Covid-19 andPuducherry and Jammu andKashmir are neutral.

����� ����+��.�+2

With the Covid-19 pan-demic having induced

job losses and impoverishmentof a large number of people,cases of child trafficking, childlabour and all forms ofexploitation of children havecome to the fore.

Accordingly, the StateGovernment has been request-ed to immediately evolve acoordination mechanismamong various departmentsto handle human traffickingduring Covid-19 pandemic.

The Ministry of HomeAffairs has also issued an advi-sory to curb trafficking for pre-venting and combating humantrafficking especially duringthe period of Covid-19.Sourcessaid, Kalilash SatyarthiChildren’s Foundation (KSCF),which is working in Odishaalong with other States, hasrequested the StateGovernment to take up col-

laborative action in this regardas outbreak of Covid-19 hasaggravated the situation andseveral cases of child missingand exploitation are rampant.

On an average, over 2,000children are reportedly missingfrom Odisha every year andmost of them are girls. Lookingat the plight of the missing chil-dren, Chief Minister NaveenPatnaik had directed the Statepolice to take up rescue andrehabilitation operations.

Last year, the Odisha policealong with officials of Womenand Child Development(WCD) department had res-cued 3,188 children, including82 from outside the State,under an initiative to helpminors in distress.The policehad launched Operation Pareeduring August last in which3,138 children, missing fromhomes, were rescued fromroadside eateries in Odisha.

The children, rescued fromoutside the State were found in

such eateries, garages andengaged in household work inAndhra Pradesh, Telangana,Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, WestBengal, Delhi, Maharashtraand Tamil Nadu.

The children were handedover to the respective ChildWelfare Committees for theirrehabilitation.Official sourcessaid, 1,792 children, including1,291 girls, went missing in2016, while 1,851 children metthe same fate in 2017.

The number was 1,360 in2017. In 2018, 2,334 children,including 1,875 girls, wentmissing. During last year, over2,000 children were reportedmissing and rescue operationwas launched to save themfrom the clutches of theexploiters.Now in Covid-19pandemic, situation is report-edly grave as millions have losttheir livelihood and have beenrendered jobless.

Impact of pandemicinduced critical situation in

rural areas is serious and amajority of children from vil-lages are trafficked, who areexploited and root of theexploitation is poverty, whichis rampant in rural areas,experts opined.

Under this backdrop,KSCF, which is active in Odishahas advised the StateGovernment to immediatelyevolve a coordination mecha-nism among variousGovernment agencies to han-dle the issue of human traf-ficking in an effective way.

District Magistrates areneeded to coordinate the effortsand there is an urgent need tomaintain a register containinginformation about the peopleleaving villages so that theirmovements can be tracked.

The Gram Panchayats areneeded to maintain the regis-ter with complete informationabout the persons leaving theirvillages and keep a tack of theirmovement.

����� ����+��.�+2

Former State Minister andveteran Congress leader Sk

Matlub Ali passed away onThursday. He was 78.

Ali had been admitted toa private hospital inBhubaneswar on September 7after he complained of illness.He breathed his last whileundergoing treatment onThursday morning.

Ali had been elected tothe State Legislative Assemblyfour times (1974, 1980, 1985,and 1995) from the Mahangaconstituency as Congress can-didate.Ali was also a writerand associated with severalliterary and cultural organi-sations.

He was deeply involvedin propagating the essence ofworks of Ganakabi BaishnabPani, who belonged to

Mahanga.Politicians cuttingacross party lines, includingChief Minister NaveenPatnaik, Union MinisterDharmendra Pradhan, PCCpresident Niranjan Patnaikand BJP State president SamirMohanty condoled over Ali’sdemise.

����� ����+��.�+2

The total damages caused toriver embankments and

canals due to last month’sfloods have been estimated tobe over Rs 283 crore, saidWater Resources Engineer-in-Chief (EIC) Jyotirmaya Rath onThursday.

In a letter to PrincipalSecretary of concerned depart-ment, EIC said that after reces-sion of floodwater, a finalreport of damages in embank-ments and canals under majorand medium sector has beenprepared and damages wereestimated at Rs 283.74 crore.

����� ����+��.�+2�

The deluge caused inBhubaneswar on Monday

afternoon was the result of acloudburst, according to theCentre for Environment andClimate (CEC) at the SOAUniversity here.

The intensity of rainfallbetween 3 pm and 3.50 pm wasmeasured at 96 mm per hour asper the rainfall data and temp-humidity data recorded at theCEC, its director Dr SC Sahusaid.Extremely heavy precipi-tation of about 100 mm perhour over a small area is termedas ‘cloudburst ‘ but it generallyoccurs in mountainous and

desert regions though it is oftenexperienced over continentallandmasses due to strong ver-tical velocity with continuousflow of moisture from nearbywater bodies, he said.“The rain-fall to come down in a steadyshower caused excessive con-densation in the clouds as newdrops form and old drops areretracted back into it by theupdraft,” he said.

Dr Sahu said that whilerainfall was recorded over anhour starting from 3 pm inBhubaneswar, nearby sur-rounding places like Khordha,Cuttack, Begunia and Puri didnot report such high-intensityprecipitation.The rainfall

recorded at the CEC observa-tory during the 24 hours on thatday was 109.2 mm whereas 80mm of rainfall was recordedbetween 3 pm and 3.50 pm.

He said towering cumulusclouds were being formed overcity during the past 10 days dueto rising temperature and avail-ability of plenty of moisture byflow of monsoon wind, but spo-radic low-intensity rainfallrecorded in spells though tem-perature was more than 34-35degrees Celsius.

The low pressure systemwhich formed over the north-east Bay of Bengal onSeptember 20 was positionedover north-west Bay of Bengal.

����� ����+��.�+2

The Aam Aadmi Party,Odisha unit on Thursday

urged President Ram NathKovind to reject agricultureBills, which were passed in theParliament recently, and pre-vent them from becoming law.

Party activists stagedprotests against the Bills in alldistrict headquarters and sub-mitted memorandums,addressed to the President, inrespective district Collectoroffices

“The farm Bills werepassed in the Rajya Sabhaundemocratically with com-plete disregard to allParliamentary norms andrules,” the memorandums sentto the President read.

The party also urged the

President to direct the RajyaSabha Chairperson to revokethe suspension of members,who were protesting against theanti-farmer provisions in theBills.

On the occasion AAP StateConvenor NishikantaMohapatra said the State unitof his party would fully supportthe Bharat Bandh call given byall opposition political partieson Friday.

Among others, general sec-retary Soumyaranjan Swainand treasurer Santosh KumarPanda led the protests.

����� ����+��.�+2

The National Human RightsCommission (NHRC) on

Wednesday issued a notice tothe Secretary, EducationDepartment, and the Secretary,Ministry of HRD, asking themto submit action taken reports(ATR) in connection with thehardships and miseries beingfaced by financially poor stu-dents living in remote andinaccessible areas in gettingeducation online due to lack ofinternet.The NHRC issued thenotices on a petition filed byhuman rights activist and

lawyer Radhakanta Tripathy.Inhis petition, Tripathy men-tioned that 38 lakh students inOdisha are deprived of teach-ing due to non-availability ofmobile network in their areas.

Students are walking kilo-meters, climbing water tanks,trees and hills for getting inter-net connection required foronline education during covid-19 pandemic in remote andinaccessible areas, he men-tioned, adding that the StateGovernment has also admittedit.He said more than one crorestudents across India have beendeprived of education due tolack of active Governmentintervention. He requested the

NHRC to ensure smart mobilephones to each one of finan-cially poor students and toensure proper electricity sup-ply and network connectivityfor online classes at home dur-ing exigencies and digital con-nectivity throughout the year inthe entire country.

����� ��2

Aphysically-challengedwidow has knocked at the

door of the Chief Minister forjustice. Her husband died on afarm land under sizzling sun inJune, 2017 and she has not gotcompensation yet despite run-ning from pillar to post for lastfour years.

She narrated her plight of‘to and fro' travel from far-offBalanga village to Puri many atime since 2017 with her dis-abled condition but ultimatelyto no gain. Earlier, she had alsosent a letter to the ChiefSecretary. The widow suffers alocomotive disability.

The letter to the CM sentby widow Nila Behera ofSangaon village under Balangapolice limits reads that in June2017, her husband, Banchha,

suddenly fell ill while workingon a farmland. Soon aftertheincident, he was taken to a localhospital where the doctor

declared him brought dead.Balanga police recovered thebody and sent to the PuriDistrict Headquarters Hospitalfor post-mortem. The doctor incharge of autopsy mentionedthe death due to heatstroke.

On a report of localTehsildar, the Mangalpur CHHhas already issued a death cer-tificate in favour of thedeceased. As per theGovernment provision forheatstroke death, the nearest of

the deceased will get com-pensation of Rs 50,000.

What worries most is thatsince then, the disabled widowhas been roaming from officeto office in Puri for compen-sation with the help of his loneson, who was also found phys-ically disabled in an accident.

����� ����+��.�+2

The traffic congestion andinconvenience to people at

the Baramunda bus-standwould soon be over as theBhubaneswar DevelopmentAuthority (BDA) would com-plete construction of a busdepot at Khandagiri in Octoberfor shifting of the presentOdisha State Road TransportCorporation (OSRTC) busdepot from Baramunda.

The new bus depot forOSRTC at Khandagiri is part ofthe mega Inter-state BusTerminal (ISBT) project atBaramunda, the cost of whichis Rs 179.94 crore.

The bus depot, spread over2.5 acres of land, is in the fin-ishing stage.

The construction work wasaffected due to restrictions onmovement of labourers forlockdown and shutdown forCovid-19.

The facility would haveamenities like office, store-

cum-driver rest room, work-shop, washing bay and securi-ty room. Besides, there wouldbe a dedicated electricity sub-station, lighting and illumina-tion facilities at the depot. Twohigh-mast lights and 13 yardlights would be installed in thebus parking area.

The project is being devel-oped by the Bridge and RoofCompany India Ltd, a CentralGovernment undertaking.

The construction works ofthe bus depot had started inNovember last year soon afterthe agreement was signed withthe developer.

“The Khandagiri bus depotwill be completed next month;and then, it will be handed overto the OSRTC by October 15,”said BDA Chief Engineer-cum-Engineering Member RajendraKumar Nayak, adding, “It willhave a maintenance period offive years and a defect liabilityperiod of five years.”The depotcan accommodate around 40buses at a time.

&��'�����#�(#������������%����)

�� ���� ��������

���>��� ����������8��>�

*+����������������������� ����#����,������

������������%!������ (���������$����� �(��������������������������������*������������������+���

4�$$���������������

,�����-�������./

��������������������������������0����

--.���/#��.��0������1�����������

�������������� !��"������!#$��!%&� � ��'�(����)*

����� ����+��.�+2

In view of heavy rush in spe-cial trains towards Surat and

Ahmedabad from Odisha andwitnessing the high number ofpassengers getting long waitlistposition in other Gujarat-bound special trains, the EastCoast Railway is providing twomore special trains towardsGujarat.

These trains are Khordharoad -Surat-Khordha roadweekly special via Sambalpur,Titilagarh and Raipur andKhurdha Road-Ahmedabad-Khurda Road viaViz ianagaram-Duv vada-Vijayawada-Wardha.

� ��������������*���������������������1)�#%

01������ �����������((��.�����'

� �2����������������(��3�����#����������

%��������"3���(�����������.#�������+� ���/��

Page 3: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

����������������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

5�������*������+�$���������+����� ���� ���6%������������6�������

���� ������� �

India’s rapid evolution postIndependence into one of the

largest economies in the worldtoday has a lot to do with con-tributions from every segmentof our society. In retrospect, it

would perhaps not be incorrectto state that over the bygonedecades, we have been suc-cessful in pushing several mil-lion Indians out of the lowerlayers of the existing societalstrata.

Yet, if there has been anyinaction on our part to under-take administrative reformsecuring the valid interests ofone particular group of people,it is our sanitation workers.

Neglect and apathytowards sanitation workers,who shoulder the herculeantask of keeping our towns andcities spick-and-span, has forlong been the norm.

In recent years, our newschannels have been floodedwith the tragic stories of deathsof manual scavengers, the ones

who help clean the gutters,sewer lines and the like. Anational English daily reportsthat in 2019 alone, 110 suchworkers were killed due to nosafety standards during theirjob. They have lived in mar-ginalisation. This should prickour collective consciencebecause despite standing inthe cusp of modernity, oursociety has failed them for solong.

I appreciate the GARIMAscheme which has beenlaunched under the astute lead-ership of Odisha Chief MinisterNaveen Patnaik. Keeping thecore sanitation workers andtheir needs in mind, thescheme shall act as a support-ive pillar in their lives. Thisdecision is certainly a pioneer-

ing effort in both its extent andmagnitude. As an added plus,GARIMA shall cover not onlythe sanitation workers but alsotheir families by providingthem with financial support,access to healthcare facilitiesand administrative aid wher-ever necessary. The nitty-grit-ty has already been worked out;and by credible estimates, theplan shall initially extendimmediate benefits to aroundone lakh people.

On the administrative side,Employees’ Provident Fund(EPF), retirement benefits andpost-retirement pensions havebeen prioritised for these work-ers and their families. An ini-tial corpus of ?50 crore has alsobeen sanctioned by the StateGovernment, which will help

the cause further. Of course,this is the beginning. In thefuture, I am certain that thescheme shall be extended tocover all sanitation workers inthe State who may at presenthave been left out of its ambit.

My idea is that it is crucialto begin with whatever is athand. While the wrongs of thepast cannot be wholly undone,it is upon our hands to effectwhatever changes we possiblycan because future is in ourhands. I am hopeful and con-fident that GARIMA shallbring about a definitive trans-formation in the lives of oursanitation workers.

(Dr Samanta is MP,Kandhamal, and founder, KIIT& KISS)

��+�!&%���+��"�����#�� ��%���%���'��,��

&*��&45������������������� �����������������";�<'�1 "���/����������#������������ ���3�����%�$�������� ����(�� ������������ (������������#�����!�#����������������-���(���%���������������� �(#����3�����"�#�����=�"�����%������3�����#�������������(�������/�����3�����3��/��%!�����������������/���=������#�(�%������������3���/�#����������������=�"���(�����'�����������3���������/������/��������������������(�����%� ����=�����%����$����������/��������(��� ���� ������������������$����������������%���������� ���$��/����������%�� �=

+03�>�����:�����?�9�/����������:��� ��

����(��"�;'�#)1�����%����$����#�%������ ����$��%��%!��3����������������&��� #����������;�&�(����������%��������������#%��������.#(�������������������%��"�(��� # ���������!=�����������������������%�������(���������;� #��������+�#�#�#�(��%������#���������2���������(���%�����������(���%�����-���)7,�!���������%�����/�����������������3��(���������������%����%����=�"����%%#����3�����������������.� ������&���������������%�����+������&��=���������������-������&�3���3��������������(�����%������#�����+���������"���������+ �������=�+�%����3�����������������2����������(���%���������=

�������������������������������8��� ���>��(��@)�1 �#%������������ ��������� �����$�������������3�����#����������������3������%!����� ��#��&����$�������#�����������������������������������������������%������� ������=�"�����%�#�������� �����/����$��������$��/���������������/���������/���������=�"����@�%��%�#�����������3�#���/��!��3���������#��(����������������������%���=�F���������3���������� �������3����#�����������/�#������ �$� �������3������� ���������������3�����%�����G��������������������2�����1���%������/����.���=

����� ������������������������8���"�<'��A��$�@��"B1 ���%������.������������������%������������/��$�������#���������(#��/��%!'�� ���/������ ��(��%������#/���������������%���������#�����%�����%��������������������=����3���59=�����������(�������������������$�������.����'����#�������(������������(�%������ =�����/����3���%�� ��������$����������$�����=��������������������%����������������#������(���=����(#��/��%!�B�%�E����� ��;��������������� �#��������������=�

� /����� ��������� �������>����>�:���>���:���1 ������������� ��%�������������� ���������2��4���!����� ��(�����������������������������!���� ���&������3�����"�#�����=C�&�������������������������%� ���������/��!������%���3��������/������������(�������� ����=����3���%����������/���%����������2��),���!�=C�&�������!��#��2��8=8���!����� �����/�������3���������������/��!���$����2��4=7���!���������(�����������������/������=�� �����������������/�!�E/����� ��%����������((������������$���%������������%��$���������3����C�&���'��/������=�.������������������������������(�%!��#(�����/���%��������������%������� �����%��������������������������(��=+�%� (���������������������3����������3�������� ���&������3��(���%�������������3�������/��%�(��������%��������/�������//���=

��������������1�

Balangir MP Sangeeta SinghDeo has urged the Union

Tourism Minister to includeSubarnapur and Balangir asheritage, spiritual and ruralcircuits in the SwadeshDarshan scheme.

Raising the matter duringthe Zero Hour in Lok Sabha onWednesday, Singh Deo point-ed out that Sonepur, locatednear the confluence point of theTel and the Mahanadis, has sev-eral ancient temples of histor-ical, architectural and religiousimportance, establishedbetween 8th and 13th Century.

Baidyanath Temple,

Sureshwari Temple, KapileshwarTemple, Godhenesswar tem-ple, Papakshya Ghat,Patalisrikeshtra are some of thehistorical shrines.

The Samadhi peetha offamous saint poet Bhima Bhoi,whose poems have beeninscribed in the Parliamentand in the UNO premises, andpre-historical cave in PujaDunguri and Aareto are alsolocated in the district.

Two heritage sites,Harishankar andChousathiYogini Temples, inBalangir district need to be pre-served and developed to helpboost the economy of district,said Singh Deo.

����� �2+��+��2

Activist and lawyer SrikantaPadhi has submitted a

memorandum addressed tothe State Governor through theRDC (Southern Division) on afive-point charter of demandson the miseries of Ganjammigrant returnees.

Even though Ganjam isthe most populous district inthe State with all naturalresources but its place in earn-ing and employment map ofthe country is quire precarious,he pointed out.In view of thecountry-wide Covid-19 pan-demic, more than 4 lakhGanjam migrants have

returned back to their nativeplaces in Ganjam and are ingreat fiscal stress. They arepassing through mental traumasince last seven months, headded.

The key demands raised inthe memorandum includeestablishment of a textile parkat national heritage villagePadmanabhapur in Ganjamdistrict and engagement ofmore than 3 lakh skilled andnon-skilled migrant workers;

registration for workers fromGanjam migrating to otherStates and a data base; haltingof all trains passing throughBrahampur Railway station;development of neglected Odiamigrant workers in Surat andposting of a senior IAS officerof the State to look after theissue; revival of the AskaCotton Mill and establishmentof another cotton mill atHinjilikatu to generate employ-ment for the locals.

������������� ����+��.�+2

What a piece of work is aman, how noble in rea-

son, how infinite in faculties, inform and moving how expressand admirable, in action howlike an angel, in apprehensionhow like a god.”, thus sings theimmortal bard Shakespeare.

One such species ofhumanity overflowing with themilk of human kindness andsympathy for his loving stu-dents was Professor DevendraKumar Ray. He was like a holyangel who had led his flocks ofstudents imbuing them with apassion for literature and witha love for reading and scholar-ship.

He opened his innings tohis first love teaching in thenewly-opened BJB College inthe year 1959 and subsequent-ly joined as HoD English,Khalikote College and was afaculty in the PG Departmentof English in RavenshawCollege.

A brilliant teacher ofEnglish, he had assimilated inhim the quintessential traits ofhis illustrious band of prede-cessors like Prof KPS Pillai, ProfPS Sundaram, Prof Obrien,Prof. Dr Prafulla Pati and ProfSarbeswar Dash. He hadenriched the glorious traditionof the Department of Englishof Ravenshaw College by hisinimitable style of teachingand unique individual talent.

Climbing the hierarchicalladder, he was appointed asRegistrar, Utkal University,Director of Textbook Printing

and Publication, Director ofEnglish Language TeachingInstitute and Director of PublicInstruction of School and MassEducation, Odisha.

He was the second Odia toachieve first-class in EnglishMA from Utkal University, thefirst person being Prof GKDas who retired as Prof ofEnglish from Delhi University.

Honours and accoladescame cascading down uponhim. In recent past, he was con-ferred upon the RavenshawRatna Award by the RavenshawUniversity. Students rememberwith nostalgia his uniquemethod of teaching where inthe lectures from his mouth atRavenshaw classrooms fellupon his students like aDelphic oracle from the mountof Olympus.

He was adored for hisintense love towards Englishlanguage and literature andhis teachings were to his stu-dents like a fresh mountainousair after a sultry summer after-noon. A profound scholar, aneloquent speaker, a strongadministrator, he was also a

cordial person who exhibited adeep love for his profession thatearned him love and admira-tion from the student mass.Anyone who is someone inOdisha today is unmistakablyhis student.

He belongs to a family ofrepute and renown. His latefather was an illustrious head-master of a High School. Histwo brothers SK Ray and DKRay were Director ofVeterinary Services andChairperson of OERC, respec-tively. He was leading a life ofisolation for the last three yearsafter his wife left him alone andjoined the other world. He issurvived by his son, who livesin Canada, and two daughterswho stay in Bhubaneswar.Finally, he joined his pilgrim-age to eternity on September14, 2020.

He may not be physicallythere, but he will be spiritual-ly alive in the minds and heartsof his students and his teach-ings shall ever be deeplyembedded in the psychicresidue of the collective uncon-scious of the student commu-nity.

The alumni of PGDepartment of English of 1973-1975 batch offer thier deepcondolences to the bereavedfamily and their prayers restwith Lord Jagannath for allow-ing his soul to rest in the eter-nal abode of celestial bliss!

(The writer, a senior jour-nalist, was a student of PGDepartment of English,Ravenshaw College, 1973-1975batch)

-���(#��������#���#.����$6���)�

����� �+2+��

The CBI has arrested a JuniorEngineer (JE) of the

Military Engineer Services(MES) here for allegedlydemanding and accepting abribe of Rs 30,000 from a con-tractor.

The accused Rajiv Ranjanhad reportedly demanded thebribe from Pabitra MohanParida, a private contractorwith MES in Paradip, for for-warding resumes of six employ-ees of his firm to the office ofGE(I), MES, Bhubaneswar forformal approval relating to thework order.

Parida lodged a complaintwith anti-graft agency author-ities, following which a trap waslaid by CBI sleuths and the JEwas caught red-handed at hisoffice while accepting bribefromcomplainant.

������ �+2+��

With the theme"Sustainable Shipping for

a Sustainable Planet", theParadip Port observed the 43rdWorld Maritime Day onThursday.

Unlike the NationalMaritime Day, there is no fixeddate of celebration of the WorldMaritime Day. But generally, itis celebrated on last week ofSeptember.

It depends on the individ-ual Governments to decide asuitable date for celebrationduring last week of September,

and the DG, Shipping,Government of India, hasdecided to celebrate the WorldMaritime Day on September 24in India this year.

At Paradip, PPT DeputyConservator Capt AKMohapatra hoisted the WorldMaritime Day flag at theMarine Site office. Due to theCovid-19 situation, the cele-bration was conducted in arestricted manner.

The significance of the dayis to emphasise the impor-tance of the InternationalMaritime Organisation (IMO)for the maritime sector and

highlight its contributiontowards maritime safety andsecurity and marine environ-ment. It can be simplyexplained that the day is cele-brated for carrying out com-mercial sea transport in a safe,secured and environment-friendly manner.

The first celebration of theday was done on March 17,1978 to mark the occasion ofenforcing the first conventionof IMO in 1958; and since thenevery year, during last week ofSeptember, the WorldMaritime Day is observed glob-ally.

����� C�+2.�;��+

Following detection of someCovid-19 positive cases,

half of the JharsugudaMunicipality area was sealedon Wednesday.

Beheramal, Sarbahal,Purunabasti and Ektali whichcome in two-and-a half-kmradius have been declared as ascontainment zones.Peopleresiding in these areas are not

allowed to step out of theirhouses. Medical emergencyhas been exempted from therestrictions.

Bamboo barricades havebeen erected by the munici-pality and traffic police at var-ious places to block movementof vehicles. The factory work-ers returning to their homes inthe evening were astonished tosee these obstructions in frontof their homes.

People of the Sarbahal areahave expressed resentmentsaying that they were notinformed prior to the sealingof the area.However, CovidMagistrate Golak BihariMangaraj refuted the chargeand requested people to coop-erate with the district admin-

istration in containing spreadof the virus.

Meanwhile, theJharsuguda Chamber ofCommerce and Industries hasproposed to the districtCollector for complete shut-

down of Jharsuguda for sevendays The number of Covid-19positive cases in the districtrose 3,778 with 53 cases detect-ed during the last 24 hours. Sofar, 3,097 have recovered and18 died.

����� ��+�+�+

The body of a man withhands and legs tied was

found on a road in Nuapadadistrict on Thursday. Thedeceased was identified asDabbang Sabar of Tipajhar vil-lage. The body bore grievousinjury marks, for which it isbeing suspected that he wasmurdered. On being informed,police reached the spot, sent thebody for postmortem and start-ed an investigation.

On the other hand, thedeceased’s involvement inpoaching is being suspected bypolice. Worth mentioning, tigerhide and boar flesh wererecently seized from a house inTipajhar village.As many asseven persons were arrested inthis connection whileinvolve-ment of deceased inoffence isalso under the police scanner.

����� 2+A+;+�+

The bid to hunt a wild boarwent wrong when a hunter

was shot dead by one of hisaides accidentally in theAndirakanch police station areaunder Kashipur block inRayagada district on Tuesday.

The deceased was identi-fied as Khageswar Jhodia, a res-ident of Kaliajodi village in thedistrict.Police recoveredcharred body of the deceasedand arrested as many as 18 per-sons involved in alleged murdercase, police said on Thursday.

According to reports,around 20 youths ofKanchaguma and Kaliajodi vil-lages under the Andirakanch PShad conducted an operation onSeptember 22 to kill a wild boarthat was destroying crops for

the past few days in the area.Khageswar was also part of theteam in search of wild boar.Source said that during searchof wild boar, a bullet acciden-tally fired from one of his asso-ciate’s gun directly hit his headand he died on the spot. Fearingarrest, his associates burnt thebody.

On Wednesday, Khageswarfather Shukr filed a missingcomplaint. On receiving infor-mation, the police immediate-ly started a probe and recoveredthe half-burnt body from theburial ground near Kaliajodivillage. A country-made SBBLgun was also seized. Later, thebody was sent to the KashipurCHC for postmortem. Thepolice also collected evidencelike blood stained earth andashes from the spot.

��� � ��+�+�+

The three-year-old son of a(ITBP) Jawan died on

Thursday when a vehicle hit thetoddler when the family wasout on morning walk inDharambandha of Nuapadadistrict.

The Jawan SatyabrataSabar, along with his wife andtwo children went out for amorning walk. The coupleasked two kids to sit onpath-way of a bridge and went away

for jogging. After a while, theirson Kishan started runningwhen a pickup van comingfrom Dharambandha hit himkilling him on spot.

The Dharambandha policeincluding IIC Dillip Larkareached spot and sent the bodyfor postmortem.

Sources said family hailsfrom Beltukri in district butthey were residing inDharambandha as Jawan’s wifeworks as a teacher at Chulabhatschool.

��������

���0�.���������-�'� &

�������23�����������������������������4���

%�����������������)()������'��#����

����������

&"�.�1�'��,������������������

��&������%4��74������3���(�(�

��������

%�����#�������'����������������

���!"����%�%-��.�(������% �"��������"%&

0�������1�����������2��3�����������������

����� C+;+".�;���2

NGO Samaj Bikash Mission[SBM] from

Raghunathpur which volun-teered to dispose of bodies ofCovid deceased was felicitatedand granted financial assis-tance as per Governmentguidelines on Thursday here.

District Collector SKMohapatra handed over anappreciation letter and cashaward Rs 45, 000 to SBM sec-retary Sarit Kumar Mohapatraand described the organisa-tion's efforts as praiseworthy.

The NGO disposed sixbodies of persons who died ofCovid 19 in Jagatsinghpur dis-trict of the total seven deaths

reported so far.As per theGovernment guidelines, anamount Rs 7,500 is given to anorganisation or individualgroup per body towardsexpenses incurred for dispos-al.While disposing of a body atthe crematorium, the familymembers are allowed to per-

form last rites according totheir religion without touchingthe body by using masks andgloves.

The organization while dis-posing of the bodies ensuredthat the process was donedecently and according tosocial distancing norms.

��&#���/��&����"0������"�1%���2%�!��%"1������������2������� �.�������������

��� � �����+�

The District Bar Associationof Kandhamal gave a mem-

orandum to the districtCollector, through the ADM,Kandhmal, demanding suffi-cient staff, specialists, medi-cines, ventilators and ICU facil-ities in the Covid hospital,besides proper maintenanceof toilets and quality food to thepatients.

In another memorandumsent to the Chief MinisterNaveen Patnaik, theAssociation alleged that whileCovid positive cases wereincreasing day by day inKandhmal district, the Covidhospital did not have adequatenimbers of ventilators.

Citing an example, it saidon September 15, advocateand special public prosecutor,Vigilance Suresh Mahapatraof Phulbani was referred toKIMS, Bhubaneswar from theCovid hospital, Phulbani. Buthe passed away after 3 days.

The information of hisdeath was communicated to hisfamily members after 18 hours."It proves the gross negligenceof private hospital towards theCorona patients," said the asso-ciation, demanding a high levelinquiry.

.�������2����������������&�����

���>�������3�'(�� � ��,$������1�2%!%�%� %��2�����+� &%��!

,������������� ��������������� �������������

Page 4: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

���������������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

����� ��������

Listing cross-border terror-ism as one of the main chal-

lenges, External AffairsMinister S Jaishankar onThursday said the South AsianAssociation for RegionalCooperation (SAARC) has toovercome it to ensure everlast-ing peace in the region. Theother hurdles are blocking con-nectivity and obstructing trade,he said.

The Minister made theseobservations in an obvious ref-erence to Pakistan whileaddressing an informal virtu-al meeting of foreign ministersof the eight-member grouping.It was not functioning for sometime now because of differ-ences between India andPakistan.

The meeting of the foreignministers is an annual eventheld on the margins of the UNGeneral Assembly (UNGA) inNew York. These meetingshave often seen sharpexchanges between the twonations in recent years.

“Cross-border terrorism,blocking connectivity andobstructing trade are three keychallenges that SAARC mustovercome,” Jaishankar said in astring of tweets highlighting thecontents of his speech. “Onlythen will we see enduring

peace, prosperity and securityin our South Asia region,” headded.

The Minister said, “Overthe last 35 years, Saarc hasmade significant progress. Butour efforts towards collectivecollaboration and prosperityhave been hampered by acts ofterrorism and threats to nation-al security.

“Such an environmentimpedes our shared objective ofrealising the full potential ofour collective endeavour. It is,therefore, crucial that we col-lectively resolve to defeat thescourge of terrorism, includingthe forces that nurture, supportand encourage it. This willgenerate the much needed trustand confidence to collectivelybuild a stronger and prosper-ous Saarc.”

India holds Pakistanresponsible for cross-borderterror in Jammu & Kashmir(J&K).

Jaishankar said he had alsoreaffirmed India’s commit-ment to its “neighbourhoodfirst” policy and towards build-ing a connected, integrated,secure and prosperous SouthAsia. He also highlightedIndia’s Covid-19-related coop-eration efforts, including acommitment of $10 million tothe emergency fund for theregion, the supply of essential

drugs, medical consumables,and protection and test kits tothe region, and a video con-ference of health professionalsfrom the region to share infor-mation and best practices onthe pandemic.

India had also launched aCovid-19 InformationExchange Platform (COINEX)to facilitate exchange of spe-cialised information, helpedthe development of an innov-ative website by the SaarcDisaster Management Centreto provide reliable informationand updates on the evolvingsituation, and activated theSaarc Food Bank mechanismto mitigate the impact of thepandemic, he said.

In his address, Pakistanforeign minister ShahMahmood Qureshi spoke ofhis country’s “willingness tohost the 19th SAARC Summitand for obstacles created in itsway to be removed for SAARCto function as an effectiveinstrument of regional coop-eration”.

The summit was scheduledto be held in Islamabad inNovember 2016 but was calledoff after an attack on an IndianArmy camp at Uri in Kashmirthat was blamed on Pakistan-based terrorists. Since then,SAARC has largely been dor-mant.

6��������������������������5$������������

$���������������%����&'(��������������������������������

�&&��������������������4��� �����0���%!����%����%��$������/���#%������������������#�����'

����� �������

The Ministryof Civil

A v i a t i o n(MoCA) hasamended provi-sions regardingbaggage limit ondomestic flights,giving airlinecarriers the free-dom to decideon it as per theirinternal policy.Ahead of this,passengers fly-ing domesticroutes were onlyallowed to takeone hand bag-gage and onecheck-in lug-gage.

Issuing anew memoran-dum, the MoCAsaid, “Baggagel i m i t a t i o nwould be as perthe airlines’policies.” “Thematter with regard to check-in baggagehas been reviewed based on the feed-back/inputs received from the con-cerned stakeholders,” the ministrynoted. Following the notice, airlines willbe able to reset the domestic check-inbaggage limit back to 15 kg as it willhelp them slightly increase their rev-enues.

When the domestic passengerflights resumed on May 25 after a gapof two months due to the coronaviruspandemic, the ministry had statedthat only one check-in baggage and one

hand baggage per passenger must beallowed. Passengers were also allowedto carry check-in baggage up to 20 kgwithout any additional charge.

Currently, airlines are permitted tooperate not more than 60 per cent oftheir pre-COVID domestic flights.

Recently, in a significant state-ment Union Civil Aviation MinisterHardeep Singh Puri on Tuesday told theRajya Sabha that by the time its Diwaliand towards the end of the year, Indiawould have pre-Covid aviation figuresof 3,00,000 passengers a day.

����� ��������

Saudi Arabia has partiallyrelaxed its suspension order

for travel to and from India. Ithas decided that flights wouldbe allowed from Saudi Arabiato India but not from India toSaudi Arabia.

Air India Express, whichoperates maximum flightsbetween India and theKingdom of Saudi Arabia,informed passengers of thepartial relaxation.

The airline’s official Twitterhandle said, “Air India ExpressVande Bharat flights wouldcontinue to carry passengerson it’s flights from Saudi Arabiato India. The Airline would notcarry passengers from India toSaudi Arabia.”

The General Authority ofCivil Aviation in Saudi Arabia,in its order two days ago said,“Suspending travel to and fromthe following countries (India,Brazil and Argentina) includ-ing any person who has beenin any of the mentioned coun-tries above in the last (14) daysprior to their arrival in theKingdom.” Saudi Arabia saidthis was in view of the grow-ing number of Covid-19 casesin these countries. They how-ever, excluded passengers whohave official Government invi-tations from this order. Kuwaithave a blanket ban on travel toand from India, jurisdictionslike Hong Kong have an ongo-ing suspension on Air India’sflights to its airport till October3.

)����������������������5�������������������$��������������������������������

��������:�� ��� ��������

Uttarakhand’s ambitious tigersafari, proposed in the buffer

zone of Corbett Tiger Reserve,inched towards reality with theForest Advisory Committee (FAC)under the Union EnvironmentMinistry giving its nod to the pro-ject that aims at boosting thetourism revenue as well as provid-ing home to the injured and oldwild animals in the big cat habitat.

“We have been informed that

the proposal has been cleared by theFAC in a recent meeting. But we areyet to get the minutes of the meet-ing,” Rahul, Field Director of theCTR, said adding that the safari willcome up in the area sprawling over106.16 hectares in the buffer areaof the CTR.

He said that the � 25-crore pro-ject envisages construction of fiveenclosures with each having 35hectares area for two males and threefemale big cats. The safari will easetourism pressure on the CTR which

is visited by over 3 lakh tourists everyyear.

“Since tiger sighting at the safariwill be 100 percent, it will mostlycater to the tourists who just wantto see tigers and are not interestedin enjoying other wildlife. Divertingsuch tourists to safaris will lessen theburden on the CTR and hence thewildlife,” explained Rahul. CTR hasover 231 big cats as per the latest cen-sus.

Besides ex-situ conservation,the safari will also have an off-exhib-

it rehabili-tation cen-tre for ther e s c u e danimals ort h o s einjured ininfightingand inh u m a n -a n i m a lconflicts inthe CTR,said theF i e l dDirector.

T h epurpose isto divertt o u r i s mfrom thef a m o u sD h i k a l a

zone and other adjoining areas ofBijrani, Jhirna and Sona Nadi to theDhela range in the State.

The Central Zoo Authority(CZA) and the National TigerConservation Authority (NTCA)have already given in- principleapproval to the project.

When contacted, NTCA ChiefSP Yadav said that the authority willfund the safari which will have to fol-low the design approved by theCZA. The NTCA guidelines issuedin 2016 allows setting up of tigersafaris in buffer and fringe areas oftiger reserves, aiming to reducetourist pressure on the key areas ofthese reserves.

As per the guidelines 70 per centof earnings from safaris will beploughed back into tiger reserveswhile 30 per cent will go into themanagement of such safaris.

Such safaris are allowed foronly those reserves that haveachieved full carrying capacity of thetourists in core and critical areas.

The guidelines also clearlystates that for such safaris, “no tigershall be obtained from a zoo” andonly animals such as injured andorphaned tiger cubs (which areunfit for re-wilding) would beselected and that too from the samelandscapes as that of the area wherethe tiger safari is being established.

63 ����3��7������������3����.�������������������������

����� ��������

The Union Health Ministry on Thursday saidthat new recoveries in India have continued to

exceed the new cases for the last six days, pushingthe national recovery rate to 81.55 per cent.

This even as India’s Covid-19 caseloadbreached the 57-lakh mark and the death toll wentpast 91,000,

In all, 87,374 recoveries have been registeredin the last 24 hours in the country, while the num-ber of new confirmed cases stands at 86,508. Withthis, the total number of recoveries are 46.7 lakh(46,74,987). The death toll climbed to 91,149 with1,129 people succumbing to the disease in a spanof 24 hours.

The Covid-19 case fatality rate due to the coro-navirus infection was recorded at 1.59 per cent.

There are 9,66,382 active cases of coronavirusinfection in the country which comprises 16.86 percent of the total caseload, the Ministry said.

India’s COVID-19 tally had crossed the 20-lakhmark on August 7, 30 lakh on August 23, 40 lakhon September 5 and and it went past 50 lakh onSeptember 16.

According to the ICMR, a cumulative total of6,74,36,031 samples have been tested up toSeptember 23 with 11,56,569 samples being test-ed on Wednesday.

Nearly 74 per cent of the new recovered casesare found in 10 States/UTs. Maharashtra has main-tained this lead with 19,476 cases (22.3 per cent)for the sixth consecutive day, said the Ministry.

There has been sustained focus of the Unionand State/UT governments on improved and effec-tive clinical treatment in hospitals, supervised homeisolation, use of non-invasive oxygen support, useof steroids, anticoagulants, and improved servicesof the ambulances for ferrying patients for promptand timely treatment.

����� ��������

The Congress on Thursdaylaunched a two-month-

long nationwide agitationagainst the Centre for passingthe farm bills during theMonsoon Session ofParliament. The Congress saidthey will be also supporting theprotests announced by variousfarmers groups across thecountry.

Widespread protests, espe-cially in states like Punjab andHaryana, where farmers andfarmer organisations havetaken to the streets whileopposing the move, are goingon.

A farmers’ body will holda ‘rail roko’ agitation tillSeptember 26 to lodge theirprotest against the three agri-culture ordinances passed bythe Union Cabinet. “We havedecided to hold a rail roko agi-tation from September 24 to 26against the three agricultureordinances,” said KisanMazdoor SangharshCommittee General SecretarySarwan Singh Pandher.

Different farmers’ organi-sations in Punjab have alreadygiven a call for a ‘bandh’ onSeptember 25 in protest againstthe Bills.

Senior Congress leaderand party spokespersonAbhishek Manu Singhvi saidthat the decision to call for asilent protest and lend support

to protesting farmers weretaken at a meeting of the StateUnit Chiefs and GeneralSecretaries early this week.The protest across the countrywill be led by party chief SoniaGandhi and former chiefRahul Gandhi who havereturned from the abroad afterthe former’s treatment.

Party chief spokesmanRandeep Surjewala informedthat in due course the protestmay be joined by otherOpposition parties and like-minded parties.

Several opposition partieshave protested the passage ofthe farm bills in Parliamentand have boycotted the pro-ceedings of both Houses.Opposition parties had alsotaken out march insideParliament during thisMonsoon Session.

“The Government hasdestroyed the democratic sys-tem. The agricultural bills areneither in the interest of thestate government nor the farm-ers. We raised our voice againstthis in Parliament and will nowtake to the streets,” seniorCongress leader Ahmad Patelsaid.

Opposition parties alsomade a representation toPresident Ram Nath Kovindand requested him not to givehis assent to the contentiousfarm bills. They conveyed tothe President that the passageof the bills in Rajya Sabha was“unconstitutional.

��������-�%�����������������������������������8���

����� ��������

The CBI on Thursday arrest-ed a Military Engineer

Services (MES) JuniorEngineer for accepting a bribeof �30,000. In a separate case,the agency arrested three GSTofficials in a graft case of �5lakh.

The MES Junior EngineerRajiv Ranjan Reddy was post-ed at Paradeep (Odisha) andwas nabbed while demandingand accepting the bribe from thecomplainant, officials said.

The agency has registered acase under various Sections ofthe Prevention of CorruptionAct on a complaint alleging thatthe accused official demandeda bribe of �30,000 from com-plainant’s relative for forward-ing bio-data of six persons of thecomplainant’s firm to the Officeof GE (I), MES, Bhubaneswarfor formal approval relating tothe Work Order in favour of vic-tim firm. The CBI laid a trapand caught the accused red-handed while demanding andaccepting the bribe amountfrom the complainant.

Searches at the office andresidence of the accused officialswere conducted leading torecovery of incriminating doc-uments, the agency said.

In the GST graft case, theagency arrested twoSuperintendents and oneInspector, all working in theoffice of Commissioner, Central

Goods & Service Tax, CentralExcise, Belgaum (Karnataka) inan alleged bribery case

,/)�2������������8)#���������������������������

Page 5: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

�������8�������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

���� �>�������� C+����

Asenior officer of the CentralReserve police Force

(CRPF) attained martyrdom ina terror attack in the centralKashmir district of Budgamwhile a joint team of the secu-rity forces eliminated a hardcoreterrorist of Al Badr terror outiftin a separate encounter inMachama area of SouthKashmir's Awantipora onThursday. Meanwhile, anotheroperation was launched by thesecurity forces in Sirhama areaof Anantnag late Thursdayevening after receiving inputsabout the presence of terrorists in thearea.

Late last evening a BlockDevelopment CouncilChairman of Khag Budgam,Bhupinder Singh, was shot deadby the 'unidentified' terrorists inthe Budgam district. His mortalremains were shifted to Jammuon Thursday to perform his lastrites. According to the officialsources, terrorists targeted aCRPF officer in a bid to loot hisservice weapon at Kaisermulla inBudgam district. The officerwas identified as Assistant SubInspector NC Badoley of 117Bn,hailing from Nagpur area ofMaharashtra.

According to the local policeauthorities, after seriously injur-ing a CRPF officer the terroristsran away with his service

weapon. Later ASI Badoley suc-cumbed to injuries at the Army's92 base hospital at BadamiBagh. In a second operation ofthe day,the joint teams of thesecurity forces eliminated an Al-Badr terrorist in Machama areaof Awantipora. According to apolice spokesman, the operationwas launched by the AwantiporaPolice, 42 RR and 180 BN CRPFin the said area.

“During the search opera-tion, as the presence of terror-ists got ascertained they weregiven an opportunity to surren-der, however instead the terror-ists fired indiscriminately uponthe joint search party, which wasretaliated leading to anencounter.

Chennai: Tamil Nadu is in astate of anxiety as the health con-dition of legendary singer S PBalasubramanyam(SPB tofriends and fans) deteriorated byThursday evening, accordingto the corporate hospital wherehe had been admitted sinceAugust 5 for Covid treatment.

“His condition in the last 24hours has deteriorated furtherwarranting maximal life supportand his condition is extremelycritical. The team of experts atMGM Healthcare are closelymonitoring his health condi-tion,” the health bulletin issuedby Dr Anuradha Baskaran,Assistant Director-MedicalServices, MGM Healthcare hos-pital said. PNS

)������)��9������������������

>���������������� 1��

In yet another sign that thesituation arising out of

Covid-19 has gone out of con-trol in Kerala, the State onThursday diagnosed 6,324 per-sons with the pandemic (thehighest number to test positiveon a single day till date). ChiefMinister Pinarayi Vijayan saidthat 21 persons died in the Stateduring the last 24 hours due toCovid-19.

Briefing the media onThursday evening, Vijayan saidthat there were 45,919 Covid-19 patients across the State ason date. Kerala may overtakeTamil Nadu if this is the trend,according to medical profes-

sionals in the State. Tamil Nadusucceeded in containing thenumber of new patients onThursday to 5,692 while therewere 46, 405 patients across theState.

For the first time,Kozhikode topped the table ofdistricts with the highest num-ber of patients-883. Out ofthis, 820 contracted the pan-demic through social contacts,said Vijayan.

Thiruvananthapuram dis-trict had 875 Covid-19 patientsas on Thursday evening. Thechief minister disclosed thatout of the 6,324 persons testedpositive on Thursday, 5,321persons contracted the diseasethrough social contacts.

CHENNAI:The MaduraiBench of the Madras HighCourt on Wednesday delivereda verdict with respect to theholy shrine of Lord Muruga atPalani Hills in Tamil Nadu bycancelling the tender issued bythe executive officer to appointcontractors for providing housekeeping services in the templeand establishments attachedto the temple.

Justice G R Swaminathan,who heard a writ petition filedby T R Ramesh, president,Indic Collective, challengingthe executive officer’s move tofloat tenders for the sameaccepted the contention of thepetitioner that devotees wereauthorized with the mainte-nance and cleaning of the thetemple and its premises as per“Uzhavara Pani”, an age old vol-untary service ritual. Rameshalso argued that the executiveofficer by entrusting the clean-ing and maintenance works ofthe temple to outsiders on acommercial basis was infring-ing on the rights of the devo-tees. PNS

,�����������%����:������������#����9����������������������������

CHENNAI: Film star-turned-politician Vijayakant, founderof DMDK, who was diagnosedwith Covid-19 is undergoingtreatment in a private hospitalin Chennai since September 22.

This was announced by themanaging director of the hos-pital MIOT International inChennai through a release.“Vijayakant tested positive forCovid-19 on September 22. Heis completely stable and admit-ted to MIOT Hospitals,Chennai. PNS

;�.��� ���������%����&'(�����������������������������

Aligarh: Once again MP SatishKumar Gautam raised thereservation issue of AMU dur-ing Zero Hour in Parliament.The MP said that there is noreservation of SC, ST and back-ward class students in AMUlike it is in Kashi HinduUniversity due to which thesestudents are not getting achance to study in good uni-versity.

This is the violation oftheir rights. The system shouldbe implemented in the AMU aswell and demanded to form amonitoring committee. PNS

Aligarh: A Talanagri-basedcompany has been accused ofstealing the designs of Delhi'srenowned lock company andselling its exact lock’s copy inthe market. On this, following the order ofTis Hazari court, the policealong with the Delhi firm offi-cials raided the company andfound a huge quantity of man-ufactured locks. The local firmcould not able to show any doc-ument related to this design.Currently, the stock has beenseized and further action is inprogress. PNS

Aligarh: The lady leader ofBJP's Minority Front has madeserious allegations against herown party official. She allegedthat the officer has been harass-ing her for a year and a half. Heharassed her in programs andthreaten her to implicate her infalse cases on protest. Alongwith the press, she also com-plained to the SSP.

The BJP Minority Frontleader, resident of the DelhiGate area, said that she wasassociated with the BJP in theyear 2018 through a senior official. PNS

���������C����� +�;+2��

Ateenager from a village inthe Atrauli police station

area was taken hostage andraped for three days by twoyouths and they escaped afterthrowing her in the field ofberries. Angry teenager's rela-tives reached the police stationalong with dozens of villagersand demanded action againstthe accused. Late in the eveningthe police have registered acase. Efforts are on to arrest the

accused youths.According to the victim, on

20th September afternoon, shevisited her field when twoyouths of the village caught herfrom behind and knocked herunconscious with a handker-chief on her face. After this,both the youth took her tosome unknown place whereshe was raped by both forthree days. On Tuesday night,they threw her in the field ofberries near the village inunconscious state and escaped.

�()@��"�1�+�����������������������$�(���%��������������������((���%�������(���%����������������������#����� ������� ��$�������������(��������������� ����� �������=+%%��������������$�%�� ����$����������������#������ ���%� #�������%�/������������������������������������(������=����������������������!����������������������� ����=����������$�%�� ����������%� (�����������(���%��������� �����������%%#������#��������%�������/���$���������������#���%���� ��������3������ �����%������������#���%�����#�������@(�������������=�� ���

Aligarh: Nagar Nigam Aligarhstarted a campaign to removeencroachment from Madargateto Sasni Gate intersection. TheAdditional MunicipalCommissioner Arun Guptainspected this area and direct-ed for action. He said that dur-ing an inspection of Sasni Gateintersection from PadhaoDubey, Anchal Tal, Madargate,Khirni Gate, permanent andtemporary encroachment wasfound over the drains due towhich the drains are not beingcleaned properly. PNS

��(�����������5����������������������

<�=!0��������������*���������������� ��� 1� +"+

Bengal Chief MinisterMamata Banerjee on

Thursday announced liberallargesse to the clubs organisingDurga Puja prompting theOpposition BJP and Left to linkher actions with next year’sAssembly elections.

The Chief Minister’s latestannouncement include a grantof �50,000 to the clubs organ-ising Durga Puja. This apart,Banerjee also announced a 50percent rebate in electricitycharges for the Puja commit-tees and requested the pri-vate-owned Calcutta ElectricitySupply Corporation to follow

suit. Last year the StateGovernment had allowed only10 percent rebate in powercharges for the Durga Pujacommittees.

There are aobut 28,000Durga Puja committees inBengal and the dole could costthe Government about 200crore, sources said.

Besides, she said that notax would be charged by themunicipal authorities includingKolkata, Howrah, Asansol andSiliguri Municipal corpora-tions and panchayats were.The Fire Brigade Departmenttoo would not charge any feesfrom the Puja organisers,Banerjee said.

New Delhi: The India MeteorologicalDepartment (IMD) said on Thursdaysouthwest monsoon is likely to startwithdrawing from west RajasthanMonday (September 28) onwards. Thehot and humid conditions are also like-ly to reduce thereafter. Widespread andheavy rain will continue in parts ofBihar, sub-Himalayan West Bengaland some northeastern states tillSeptember 26.

“Conditions are likely to becomefavourable for withdrawal of southwestMonsoon from West Rajasthan andadjoining areas around 28th September.The Low Pressure Area lies over cen-tral parts of East Uttar Pradesh andneighbourhood. The associatedcyclonic circulation extends upto mid-tropospheric levels. It is likely to move

east-northeastwards to Bihar duringnext three days,” the IMD said. It’s beendelayed by a week compared to the nor-mal date for commencement of mon-soon withdrawa

This year, monsoon rain over thecountry is 9% in excess as on Thursday.In September, northwest India record-ed a 46.8% rain deficiency while southpeninsula received 67.7% surplus rain;east and northeast India received12.8% surplus rain; central Indiarecorded a 6.1% rain deficiency.

The normal date for commence-ment of monsoon withdrawal fromnorthwest India is September 17 andfor complete withdrawal from thecountry is October 15, as per the newmonsoon onset and withdrawal datesissued by IMD in April this year. PNS

Jammu: Less than 24 hoursafter a Chairman of the BlockDevelopment Council in thecentral Kashmir district ofBudgam was shot dead by'unidentified' terrorists from aclose range, a famous Advocatewho appeared on TV newschannels and participated in'volatile' debates on Kashmirissue was gunned down inHawal area of Srinagar onThursday evening.

The deceased Advocatehas been identified as BabarQadri. According to the localpolice authorities, AdvocateBabar Qadri was shot at froma close range and was rushed to

the SKIMS where doctorsdeclared him dead on arrival.

Qadri had recently lockedhorns with his opponents onthe social media who oftenlabeled him an agent of 'agen-cies' in Kashmir valley.

In one such case, Qadrihad even posted a tweet urgingthe police authorities to regis-ter FIR against one socialmedia user.

“I urge the state Policeadministration to register FIRagainst this Shah Nazir who hasspread the wrong campaignthat I work for agencies. Thisun true statement can lead tothreat to my life.” PNS

#���������������������������

����������������������)�������

6����������������� ��������������'�"��� ��6���������

,��������������������������������� �������.������������

�� �����(���������$����������(����@����� �������

��������� ������������������������������

����� ��������

Aday after registering two cases inconnection with the large-scale

violence in Bengaluru in August, theNational Investigation Agency (NIA) onThursday conducted searches at 30locations and arrested an alleged keyconspirator related to the incident.

The arrested conspirator SayedSaddiq Ali, 44, resident of Bengaluru, isalleged to have been involved in theattack on KG Halli Police Station inBengaluru that took place late in theevening on August 11 resulting in“huge” damage and destruction of pub-lic and government property, includingdamage to the police station buildingand vehicles parked in its premises and

nearby areas.Ali works as a recovery agent with

a bank and has been absconding sinceAugust 11, immediately after the riots.

In addition to Ali’s arrest, searcheswere also conducted at 30 locations inBengaluru city to unearth the conspir-acy behind the attacks on DJ Halli andKG Halli police stations.

“During the searches, airgun, pellets,sharp weapons, iron rods, digital devices,DVRs and many SDPI & PFI-relatedincriminating documents and materialshave been seized,” the NIA said in a state-ment. On Wednesday, pursuant toUnion Home Ministry’s directions, theNIA took up the investigation of twoBengaluru violence cases registered bythe State police at DJ Halli and KG Hallipolice stations on August 12.

����������������-�+$����������������������="���������������� ��������������

���$������� �$���%���%� ������+�������%����/��%!���������

�,6������������������������������������������

�2�3�������������������������������������������

Page 6: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

Like most people, I enjoylistening to music in myfree time. Other thanbeing an expression of art,songs are often a great

medium to get a message across.Some are subtle where you have tofind understated and intelligent ref-erences to the message that is hid-den. However, at the same time youhave songs with lyrics like “Sushantsuperstar, you were Bihar’s trea-sure... The DGP came, he facedattacks but he took the case to theCBI. (The DGP) is the pride of thenation...” It is safe to say that thismusic video, which was released onthe same day as the voluntaryretirement of the DGP, can be a lotof things but “subtle” is certainlynot one of them.

The release of the music videoand the reports of GupteshwarPandey (the DGP in question)making a foray into politics, do,however, give us an opportunity toexamine the situation in the coun-try and the question of ethical con-duct by certain individuals fromthe Indian civil services and thejudiciary, two pillars on which themodern Indian state stands. Thetitle of this week’s piece may seema tad ironic, especially consideringthat the writer himself was onetime a “babu” and is now in activepolitics. However, having joinedpolitics close to a decade after leav-ing the civil services, I believe thatI can offer a unique perspective onthe topic.

To be clear, this is far from thefirst time questions regarding theethics of appointment or nomina-tion of individuals who comefrom the civil services or the judi-ciary have been raised. Even in ameeting of the ConstituentAssembly, this issue was discussed.Professor KT Shah moved anamendment, which contemplatedrestricting judges who had servedfor more than five years in theSupreme Court or on any of theHigh Courts, from being appoint-ed to any executive office orMinisters in a Government. Theintent, as explained by a support-er of the amendment, was imper-ative because “if the temptation ofbeing appointed to other highpositions after retirement is notremoved, it will also be liable to beabused by the Executive or by anyparty in power and they may holdout such temptations which mightaffect the independence of the judi-ciary.” The amendment was ulti-

mately rejected by Dr BRAmbedkar because at the timehe believed that this was only atheoretical protection as the“opportunity for the executive toinfluence the judiciary is verysmall”. While there is no suchrestriction, the Constitution ofIndia does lay down administra-tive details like retirement ofjudges and remuneration inthe Constitution. Similarly, civilservants are granted privilegeslike pension after retirement.Furthermore, removing a civilservant from service is anextremely difficult proposition.The intent of such protectionsis to ensure that both civil ser-vants and judges carry out theirduty as contemplated underthe Constitution without fear orincentive to act otherwise.

Dr Ambedkar, in all probabil-ity, believed that the individuals,who would form part of the judi-ciary or the civil services, wouldexercise their personal ethicalframework and to this extent theissue of independence of theseinstitutions would not be tar-nished. However, it is becomingincreasingly obvious that thereis a need for us to legislate ethicsand punish its abdication.

Most recently from the judi-cial sphere, you have the case ofthe former Chief Justice ofIndia, Ranjan Gogoi, gettingnominated to the Rajya Sabha.This move drew sharp criticismfrom judges and lawyers alike,pointing to the fact that hisappointment came barelymonths after his tenure as ChiefJustice ended. Such is the criti-cism around the appointmentthat a news personality notedthat the DGP’s move to take vol-untary retirement and possibly

join politics would be akin to“doing a Gogoi.” Another movethat attracted criticism was of aCentral VigilanceCommissioner joining a largecorporate house immediatelyafter retirement. But like I said,this is not about one particularinstance. According to a studydone by Vidhi, a legal thinktank, close to 70 out of over ahundred retired judges havetaken up assignments after theirretirement. Unfortunately, thisis inevitable considering thenumber of statutory authoritiesthat require a retired judge tohold office under their parentstatute.

Therefore, what is the wayahead? It is obvious that relyingon the integrity of individuals totake the right call every time isnot a tactic that has worked.While there are a number ofindividuals who have displayedand continue to display courage,integrity and a strong con-science, the damage by a few tothe institutions that they haveserved can be so scarring that itsimpact would be felt on the corefoundations of a democraticrepublic such as ours. Therefore,there is a need to legislate toaccount for situations wherethe independence of the judicia-ry and of the civil services maybe threatened. One solution is todo away with post-retirementposts and to appoint only seniorpersonnel who are currentlyserving as judges or civil ser-vants. Another option is to leg-islate like the US has done,where in case of former seniorcivil servants (in certain depart-ments) there is a permanent banon appearing beforeGovernment authorities on mat-

ters where they may have par-ticipated personally or substan-tially. An alternative restraintcould be establishing a separateauthority like the Union PublicService Commission (UPSC), asformer civil servant Anil Swaruptalks about in his book EthicalDilemmas of a Civil Servant.Swarup suggests that the UPSCcan be tasked with shortlistingcandidates for post-retirementassignments instead of leavingsuch decisions to the whims andfancies of any Government inpower. I would add that the cri-teria for such appointmentsshould be made public and bethrough a points system. Thereare many possible solutions butin order to implement any solu-tion, we need to first accept thatthere is a problem and that thereis a dire need for a structuralsolution.

As said by Dr Martin LutherKing, “The arc of the moral uni-verse is long but bends towardsjustice.” Therefore, I am hope-ful that in the long run our insti-tutions will survive, not leastbecause of the many righteousindividuals who serve theseinstitutions. I am hopeful thatthe examples that exist today willonly serve as examples to futuregenerations to keep their guardup, similar as to how examplesfrom the Emergency serve asexamples for today. However,with the benefit of hindsight, ifDr Ambedkar had a chance todiscuss Professor KT Shah’samendment in the ConstituentAssembly today, I have a feelingthat the outcome would be quitedifferent.

(The writer is a former IPSofficer, a former MP and current-ly a member of AAP)

#�������)*$���������������!�������������(������������������������������������������������� ������"������������

���������������������������������������)������������������ ���(���������������������+�������������������(%������,����-+�%.����(�������/�����������������������������������0����������������1)�����������������(���������#�������� �������������� ���2�����������3������������������� �����������������������������������4����+�������������

-4+�.� ������!����������������5�����������-�!�5.���������������������������������� �67�777����������86!��������������9��������(������� �������������������������������������������������������,������/����������,�������-/�,.������������������ �������������� �����������������������������������������������������������1������������(���(����������������������������������������&����)������������������������� �����%���������������������+�%������������$������������������������������������������������������� ���������������������������������� ����� ����� �������������������������,��������������������������������������������� ���������������������������������������������������������������,������������������������������������������:�����������������������������������/�����!�5����������������������4+�������������������������������������������������(������������������������������������������������ ��9;����%0�<���������������������������������������������������������!����������������/�������������,�������������������:���������

=��� ���� ���+�%������������������������ ��������������� ��� ������������������������������������������������������������� ��,������������ ������������ ������������������������6>�����68�������������/�,�#����������������������������������������������������������������������5�������������������������������"�����������������&�!��������(�������������������������������������������#�+�%�������������������2���(���������������������������� ��������������� �������������������������� ��������� �� ���� �� � ����� ����� �� �� ������3 #��� "������� ��%�������&������� ���������������=�������������������������?

#������������������(������������������������������������������������������������������5���������������������� ��������(

������������������������������������������ ��<��1������ �����������������������������������������������������������������������(���������������������������������� �#���(��������������������������,��������������������������� ��������@���������� ����(���� ������������ ��� ����������������������������������&����������������������(������ ����� �� ������� �� �� �� ���� �� ��

+�����������������������������,���������������������������������������������A���������������������������������������������������������,�������=�������������������������������������������������$��������/����� �����?+���������4������������������������������������� �������������(������������� �� ��� ���������������������%��������#���������;�����:��������/���������������+�������������9����1���������(������ �����������������������������������������1��������������������(��������������� ������������������������������/������������������(������������������������$������B����<������<��������� ���������������(,������������������������� �������������������������������������������?5����������������������������?C���������������������������������������� ����/����� �������������������������������������� ����������������������<�������������������� �������9���!�����+$,-1.����)�����:����������������������������������������������+���A����������������#�����������������2�������3�������������������������������������������������2������ 3�������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������ ����������������1������������;�����D6E��+����+�������$�������5�������������������������������������������4������:�����:����������������������:�������:������������%�����!�A�����������$�������)�������#������"�������������������������������������������������������� ������ ������)*$����������������������� ��������������� ��� ������������������#�������������#��������:����1�������������������������������������������������� �������������������������#�����������������������������������������������������������������������������,����������������������������������������������������������$����������4�������������������1����������������1�������;��� ������������������������)*$���������������������������������������������������������� ?;���� ���������������������������������A����������������%�������&���������?,�������������������������������������� �������������

#��������� �������������������������������������������������(��������������������������������������� ������������0��������������������������������������������������������������� �������������������������(����� �����������������������������������=������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� �����������������������(������������������������ ��������������(�?+$,-1.����;������C���� ���������������������������������������(��������������� �!���������� ������ �������������������������������(���� �������������������������������������� ����������������������������(�����������������/�������� ������������� ��%�������&�������(������������� ������������������������������������������������������=������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������(�A����������������,�������������������������������������������������������������� ������) ����������������� ���������������������(����������������������������� �����,������������������������������������"������������������������������������������������������� ������� ���%���������������������� ���������������������������������������(����� ����� ����������� ������� ����������� ����A����� �����������������1�������������� ����������������������%�������������������������������� �����������������������������������������������)����������� ����������������1�������������������������������5�������������������������

�����������������

���������� �������Sir — The Constitution allowsmigration across the country foremployment needs. However,there has been no comprehensivelegal framework to protect theworkers from exploitation. Morethan one crore migrant labour-ers returned home on foot dur-ing the lockdown and around29,415 lost their lives in theprocess. This is the harsh reali-ty of how safe the workers areunder the present labour laws.Adding to the problem are therecently passed three key labourreform Bills that further diluteworkers’ rights than protectthem. A more pragmaticapproach with a full under-standing of the problem must beput in place to alleviate labour-ers’ underlying distress due to theGovernment’s apathy.

SK NagMumbai

����������������� �Sir — The Monsoon Session ofParliament came to an end amidprotest by the Opposition partiesand suspension of eight mem-bers. The Rajya Sabha passed 25bills, including 15 on the last twodays, when the Opposition

members had boycotted the pro-ceedings as they united againstthe Government for overridingparliamentary procedures to passthe two controversial farm Bills.The ruling dispensation failed touphold the constitutional valuesand its dictatorial attitude madea mockery of the Parliament.Indeed a wrong precedent.

N NagarajanSecunderabad

������ �����������Sir — It is a matter of deep con-cern that some media houses areusing their platforms to createcommunal disharmony andspread hatred. Sudarshan News’Bindass Bol programme, thatwas aired on August 28, target-ed the Muslim community andquestioned the credibility of theUPSC. The Central Government

allowed the channel to air theshow again on September 10 inthe name of freedom of speech.It was only later on that SupremeCourt barred the channel fromgoing ahead with the telecast ofthe remaining episodes.

Hate speech should not beallowed to be disguised as free-dom of speech. And media beingthe fourth pillar of democracyshould act responsibly and not

further the communal agenda ofthe Government.

M N Musaeed Mumbai

����������������Sir — COVID-19 cases in Indiacrossed the 57 lakh mark with86,508 new cases and 1,129deaths reported in the last 24hours. There are 9,66,382 activecases and 91,149 people havedied. Meanwhile, Prime MinisterNarendra Modi has emphasisedthe need to increase focus on“effective testing, tracing, treat-ment and surveillance” to bringthe coronavirus outbreak undercontrol. In his virtual reviewmeeting with Chief Ministers ofseven states with the highestnumber of coronavirus cases inthe country, he spoke of the needfor clear messaging to dispelrumours about testing. However,the initiatives taken by theGovernment don’t seem to helpcurb the crisis. It is, therefore,important that the people takethe utmost precautions and fol-low WHO’s guidelines.

Urvi JainUjjain

( & ( 6 � * # - 7 ( & � � # ' $

'''4"�%!(&%�����42�-��%�/��!=%� >�����(��������H <"����������������H �������� =%� >�����(������>

��������������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

�9

7 �������$����������2�����%��������������/��(��%�������%%�#����������#�������3�������������(�����%�

�������&#��%����������������%�$������$�%���%�#���/�������������

� ����!������������������"�#���

"�����������;�$��� ����%��� ���������� ����3������$�#���������������� ���������������(���#%�����������(��%���������� ��!����������������������#��������

F��$��#�������G��� ���'�����#%��"����������� ��%�I��� �����������%���������J������������ ���'�+���� ���������%��+��#���%�������� �.��$�%���I� (�3�� ������������%����J�����=���3�$�������������������������/�#�%��(���������%�������(��%#�� ������� �����������������E��� #���#����=� ����� ���� ��� �������� ��� +���%#��#�������#%�����!����� ������I+���J���������������;�$��� ������$�������(�3������!��(���3��%��#���������������������#%!�/��3������� �����������������������������������%���%������������ ����/������@(�������/��������$����%����������%��(������������=�+���������.����;�$��� ����� ������ ��� ����� ���� ��$��#��� ��� � ���+������3��%���#�������$����#����� ���E��������3��E����� ���#���=�+�������%��� � ����/������;�$��� �����������������

3����/������@(������������������#%�#��������������%#��#�E�����%����3�������������3���� ����$��(��$������$��� ����=

��3�#���/���������������%�����#����������� ������ ��E!��������������������#%�#������%��������%�������3����(��E$�����#����3����/���$����/������������� ��������$����� E���������������������%�����=�"���������������3�����$����������� ����������� ����������������������(��$�������#�E�����������3����/��/����������=

���)#�������D������ ��

)����������������� ����-(������� <) ����E@;�)(6% ;�

��������������������

+�����! ��� ������������ �%������ ����� ����������$��� ���������������������������������� ��

��8���������$��������������"�����������$��������&9�����"��������$� ��

���� 6:%-�

"�����.���+����"+. ����"�.�12"�."�;

�+���+"�.�12�1."E2�"2����"

+..;����".�."�+��1

��+B�;�.������.1�.�"1�"��

���.�+��+���.�1�+�A;1B"����1��2=

"����2"�2+�12.���

+��1�"���"..�1��������+��������+���;1

"�21�;��+�1�".�.A."��="��2� . ����

12�+."2��"�2+�

.1��"1�

"������������;�$��� ����3���#������!������ �����������E%��������� �����+#�������K������$��%����� �3��!����7,���������(��������#���%��� E�%���%�$����(���=

�'����()��� ����'����LC���������/���

"����#��(��������������#��!��(����������������������$������������������������������������#((���E��������� �===���3�$�����!�����3������#������������������������#��(���������=

���)�)�������)#���LB����� ���D�����!�

���I.#�����������J�(�!���/�#��(#����������3��!�����(��%E��%����������������� (�����%��������������#�������=�

� �7�((���L.�����+/�#��.� ��

; 4 " " 4 � � " � "" + 4 � 4 $ & " �

���#����#��/�������(��$��%���I�����������# /����+�/������1����������M#�/�%J��������%����3�$�����K�&#���������������K����������#�����3��=��K����������/���!����������������%�#��/�� #%��3���������������(����=

����#)������LC#�����"�#���#

� : * $ � & " 4

Page 7: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

�������������$�����������

���������� ���� �� ����������������� ���� ����������� �����������������������= ��� ������������ ���6���+4*���F���� ��������= �����6

G��>���� �����������

����.������ � ���� ��6��������� ��� ����� ������������� �������� �� �� ��8��� �������6������ ������� �� 6G�����������>� ��>�������� ������

���� � :*"4����� �

The pandemic has brought the art world toits knees. The silence is ominous and thewebinars and online propaganda are some-

what stifling when you think of how suddenlyit is only about talking and voices and voices andtalking. Amid the many cancellations of fairs,exhibitions, films, plays, performances anddances globally, we must ask ourselves questionsabout the value of art and culture at a time whenhumanity is under great stress. When it is fight-ing for its very survival as the virus throws up akind of socio-economic disparity and devasta-tion we have not witnessed in recent times.

At a time when people tell us that there aremuch more important things to worry about inthis world than art, one would beg to differ. Arttalks to us like nothing else does. It re-awakensour senses and reminds us of the power of imag-ination in the face of the death and destructionbrought upon us by the pandemic.

The New York Times states that though fairshave been cancelled and galleries have closed, thewealthy are still buying. In India it’s difficult toget true stories of buying and selling from art gal-leries/dealers/consultants/artists. The physical-ity of looking at a work and buying is somethingthat needs to be worked upon. An image doesnot do justice to a work of art. Perhaps privateappointments by clients are the way to go in thenew pandemic scenario. But there are hecticannouncements of online shows and galleriescoming together to host prized possessions onthe internet and social media. Some galleries arestating that they have a few sales but it’s not asmuch as they would like in a stagnant market.

In the West, a report of 795 galleries repre-senting 60 different national markets, called TheImpact of COVID-19 on the Gallery Sector, writ-ten by the cultural economist Clare McAndrew,is the first major survey of how the contagion hashit art dealers globally. Until sales statistics areshared by galleries all over India, it’s difficult toadd a percentage of propensity to the real figures.But one scene that has remained buoyant is thatof online auctions.

Pundoles looking West: Pundoles Mumbairuled the roost the past month with its LookingWest auction split into two parts, featuring a partof the collection of fish baron Masanari Fukuoka,who decided he wanted Pundoles to handle thesale rather than international houses likeChristies, Sotheby’s or even Saffronart. With bluechip names on its avant-garde list, the auctionthrew up some magnificent numbers. VSGaitonde, the abstract master, was top draw. Hisuntitled 1967 work set a new record at �32 croreas the selling hammer price. Two sculptures alsoset their own highs. The first was a “Bull’s Head”(1998) by Tyeb Mehta, who created this sculp-ture as his tribute to the trussed bull (he used tohear their heart-wrenching cries when he livednext to a slaughterhouse in Mumbai). It sold ata new record of �3.2 crore.

The second sculpture was printmaker andsculptor Somnath Hore’s “Goat” (1988) that soldat �65 lakh, a new high for this venerated mas-ter. India’s greatest figurative master JogenChowdhury’s “The Couple” (1999) sold for �1.7crore, setting a new record for the 80-year-oldKolkata artist.

Saffronart’s success: The next auc-tion high was Saffronart’s Evening Sale.The highly-anticipated online live auc-tion — the first since the pandemic —closed at 88 per cent lots sold, achiev-ing a total sale of �66.4 crore amidenthusiastic bidding. The 300th auctionin Saffronart’s 20 years, this sale was aunique hybrid experience that allowedbidders from across the globe to par-ticipate virtually.

The sale was led by VS Gaitonde’smasterpiece painting of 1974 from thecollection of Sabira Merchant, whichsold for �35.5 crore, making it the sec-ond-highest price achieved for theartist, as well as for a work of Indian artto be sold in an auction worldwide.Among the best works Gaitonde everproduced, this ethereal, luminescentwork embodies his preoccupation withZen Buddhism as well as his associa-tions with the sea.

Among the top highlights of thesale were two exquisite works by mod-ernist NS Bendre, including a figura-tive work from 1971 which sold for�1.56 crore, more than tripling its pre-sale estimate, and an untitled work(possibly a view of Mandu), 1982,which sold for �1.14 crore. JehangirSabavala’s “The Cactus Wave”, 2006,sold for �2.63 crore.

Artists in studios/homes: Acrossthe land in homes, in studios thatbelong to them as well as others,artists are still pouring out their imag-ination. Those who have computers andlaptops are busy with Zoom webinarsand the like but my heart goes out toartists who have no technology. Theycontinue to be inspired in their ownsmall rooms with minimal media and

materials. Questions arise as to howthey are eking out their living.

The buyer’s market is not so welllaid out. Galleries have their own list ofcollectors and buyers but it is onlyestablished artists who can share in thatbouquet of well-being. One of the great-est contributions to an artist’s life canbe through corporate houses, hotels,Government and private offices andcomplexes that can use art works andhelp artists to thrive in a market thathas fallen to the Covid climate.

Take for instance Tom Vattakuzhy,a brilliant artist in Kerala who lost outon a historic series of illustrations in theMalayala Manorama because of a mis-understanding with the Church. Hisworks echo his solitude. They makeeveryone empathise with him and stirtheir inner recesses. Vattakuzhy, aMasters from Shantiniketan and thenVadodara, is a prime example of a bril-liant artist waiting to be shown by acurator, gallery or promoter who willnot throw him to the sharks. Let’s faceit, the art world thrives on profit mar-gins and cut-throat competition. Indianeeds more institutions and philan-thropic agencies to help artists all overthe country.

Institutions like the Lalit KalaAkademi have a great role to play inopening their spaces to as many soloshows as possible to lift the darkness inthe world of the lonely artist waiting inthe wings. The India InternationalCentre and AIFACS do yeoman’s ser-vice for the arts. Big artists, too, needto get out of their cocoons and help oth-ers in need.

Black Lives Matter: The mostbeautiful example of an artist helping

others has been that of the great artistBansky. The British street artistfinanced a boat to rescue refugeesattempting to reach Europe from northAfrica. The vessel, named Louise Michelafter a French feminist anarchist, set offin secrecy on August 18 from theSpanish port of Burriana, near Valencia,and was in the central MediterraneanSea, where on August 30 it rescued 89people, including 14 women and fourchildren.

It was looking for a safe port to dis-embark the passengers or to transferthem to a European coast guard vessel.Since setting off from Burriana, theboat, registered in Germany andmanned by a crew of activists fromacross Europe led by Pia Klemp, res-cued more than 150 people off the coastof Libya. The majority of the passen-gers were transferred to a larger rescuevessel a few days ago, after Europeanauthorities appeared to ignore Maydaycalls from the Louise Michel, which hadbecome too overloaded to steer. Thesurvivors finally arrived in the port ofPalermo, Sicily.

Underscoring the hypocrisy ofgovernments shouting out for racialequality while simultaneously taking ahardline anti-immigration stance,Banksy’s video of the rescue mission,posted on Instagram, concluded withthe words: “All Black Lives Matter.”Perhaps in a blanket equation of every-one in the world, we could tweak it tosay “All Lives Matter.” Maybe the vir-tual world is here to stay until the virusis tackled with a vaccine that says: “Getthee behind me.”

(The writer is a senior art critic andindependent curator)

������������������� �����������:����;������������������������������ ��������������������� ������ ����� ����������������������$���� ��$���$�� ���������

�<5 & � � " � ; : % *

+���+�����&� �"$(�+� &%��!�'� ��

� ����&�-7

����%�����/��E ���%���3�����%������%��������� (�������������%���������������������������$��#��%�����=������3�

3������$�������%������%�������3�$��

����*-&�

�.""�"1�.�� ��"���

�+�"� +�++ +�����+B��+;2�+"�21���"1

��+A���1����;"��2�.�+��.�"1+.��+�A�.1�1

.�1�.�+.�1..����

"1��"�"���+2 ��..���"��

�12���1�"���1���A�+2"."�+"�;���"��

��;.=�"�����+�"�2�+"1�+�

���"2��+��++�.��1A�1�+�'.�

.�2B���12�"��+2".=��;�+2".".�"11�������"1�;�"

1�"�1�"��2�1�11�.�+��

�����1"��2.������

,�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������+5F,�(DG�#���������������� ��������������

������������������������(�����������������������(����������������������������������������� ���������������+5F,�(DG�������� ������������G7�777������,���������������H�6�����������������#������������������������������� ��������������� ����������(��������������(����������� �����������������������������+���������������������������������������������������������(������������������������������������������������������������ ��������$$0�������������������������#���������������+�����$��������+������)����-+$+).����������������� ��������+5F,�(DG�������������������(���������������<��������������������� ������������������������������������������������������ ������������ �������������������������� ������������ ��������������(����������������������������������������������������(����������������������������������������������������������68��������������������� �)������� � #����4������������������������������������������������(��������������#������������������ ���������������(������������������������������������$��������+������+������-�$++.�

#����� &����������������������>I�G������������(����������������������� ��������������8E����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ���������������������������������������������������������������>6�E��������������(�����������������������������"������������������������������ ����=���������������������������������,�������� ��������������������������������������(���������(�����������#������� ������������������(������������(������������������������������ ������������9����<��1������ ����������"����������������!�� �;��������� ����������������������������������������,������������� ������� ����������������� ���������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������)��������������������������������������������������>H�������������������������������������8EG��������� ��*�� �;������� �1�����&����� ���������������������D>�>77�������*����>E�JJG��������������#���������������������������� ���� ����������������������(������������������������#���������������������������������������������������������������(�����������������������������%�������&����������������

������������������������������������ (�����������(�� �������������������������I>�������������� ��������� ������� ������������1����� ������������������������������������������������ ������"�����"��������������� ��������������������1�������(����� �����"����������������������� ������������(�������������������������������"�������������������������������� ����

=����������������������������������+�������������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������������������������������;������������������������(������/�������%���� �������������� �������������������������� ���������������� ���������������"������ ��������� ��������� ����������5������������(������������������������������������ �������������(������������� �������������������������������������

/���������������������� �����������������(��������"�������������������=������������������������ ����������������������������������(���������(�����������#�"����������������������������������(����������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������� �������������������������%���� ������������������������������������������������������)�������#����������������������������������������������������������(������������������������������0����������(�����������������������������������������������������������#������������������������ ������������������������������

-�����������������������������������

Last week, a six-month pregnantwoman in Badaun, UttarPradesh (UP), was attacked by

her husband with a sharp-edgedweapon. Her family alleged that he slither stomach to find out the gender ofthe unborn baby. They told the policethat the father of five daughters wasso desperate for a son that he resort-ed to this brutal way to check if thefoetus was that of a boy or a girl.Although a First Information Report(FIR) has been registered and the hus-band arrested, this gruesome crimeunderlines once again the deeply-entrenched preference for sons in ourculture. Despite the best efforts of theUnion Government, States and non-governmental organisations over theyears, there seems to be very littlechange in attitudes towards the girlchild in the country. This is not justdeeply worrying but also frightening.

It is not, however, surprising that

girls are less valued than boys in UP,a State that has recorded the mostcrimes against women in the country.The latest 2018 National CrimeRecords Bureau (NCRB) data rankedthe State as the worst for women’ssecurity with 59, 443 crimes againstthem. Incidentally, in 2018, the crimerate was the highest for cruelty by hus-bands and relatives. Although theNCRB data for 2019 has not beenreleased as yet, media reports ofcrimes against women in UP duringthe last two years do not inspire con-fidence in the possibility of any turn-around.

But do the rising crimes againstwomen have any bearing on thepreference for a son? Yes, says a newstudy conducted in UP and Haryana.Its objective was to examine discrim-ination against the girl child and itslinkages with the declining child sexratio and violence against women. Thereport states that the responsibility ofsecurity and maintaining the chasti-ty of daughters in the context of ris-ing sexual violence in the country hasadded to the larger concern of want-ing a son. In other words, the increas-ing crime against women has emergedas yet another factor for augmentingthe traditional preference for a son.

Supported by the Indian Council

of Social Science Research (ICSSR),the study was conducted byBijaylaxmi Nanda, Nupur Ray andRitwika Mukherjee. The preliminaryfindings indicate that perceptionsabout crime play a pivotal role in theincreasing preference for a malechild. Thus, as long as women contin-ue to remain insecure in the nation,chances that girls will be unwanted byfamilies will be high.

Further, with three out of every10 women, who had more daughtersthan sons, reporting that the hus-band/family members express dissat-isfaction at the birth of a girl child, thestudy also reinforces the fact that gen-der inequality remains at the heart ofviolence against women in UP. Themale offspring is preferred because heis culturally perceived as a protectorand provider during the old age of theparents. An earlier study to under-stand the intrinsic relationshipbetween masculinity, son preferenceand intimate partner violence came tosimilar conclusions.

The 2014 study by theInternational Centre for Research onWomen (ICRW) and United NationsPopulation Fund (UNFPA), foundthat in UP, the two most importantreasons for having a son were to carryon the family name and to provide

support to parents in their old age. Sixyears later, as the ICSSR study shows,little seems to have changed on theground.

The ICRW-UNFPA report foundthat of the seven States studied, UPhad the largest proportion of menreporting high control over theirintimate partners and the lowest pro-portion of men displaying genderequitable attitudes.

Education is a big tool to engen-der transformation in beliefs, attitudesand practice. It is an equally impor-tant predictor of son-preference atti-tudes. In UP, the ICRW-UNFPAstudy found that 55 per cent of menwith no education had a high prefer-ence for sons compared to 39 per centof men with graduation or higherdegrees.

Studies have shown that spousesof men with no or little education areunlikely to have ready access to sex-ual and reproductive health services.In the Badaun case, the fact that thewoman had five children and waspregnant with her sixth child indicatesshe may have faced barriers in access-ing family planning services. Thefourth National Family Health Survey(NFHS 2015-16) states that the unmetneed in UP was 18 per cent for cur-rently married women aged between

15 and 49 years. This means an esti-mated 8.2 million women have beendenied access to family planning. InBadaun, which has a more than 70 percent rural population, the total unser-viced need is almost 14 per cent. Thisis higher than the national average of12.9 per cent.

The preference for sons putswomen under so much pressure toproduce a male heir that many timesthey are forced into numerous preg-nancies and a series of abortions untilthey do so. The preference for a sonhas led to around 4,60,000 girls goingmissing due to sex selection at birtheach year between 2013 and 2017,according to the UNFPA’s 2020 Stateof the Population Report.

Last month, noted researcherFengqing Chao of King AbdullahUniversity of Science and Technology(KAUST), Saudi Arabia, and his col-leagues projected an even darkerfuture for girls in India. According totheir research published in the jour-nal PLOS ONE, the average annualnumber of missing female birthsbetween 2017 and 2025 was likely tobe 4,69,000 per year and wouldincrease to 5,19,000 per year for thetime period between 2026 to 2030.This research singles out UP as theIndian State most likely to have the

maximum missing female births dueto the preference for a boy andaccounting for almost a third of thetotal number projected.

But girls don’t just go missing atbirth. India also has the highest rateof excess girl child deaths at 13.5 per1,000 births. This critical data suggestpost-birth sex selection. An estimat-ed one in nine deaths of girls belowthe age of five may be attributed topost-birth sex selection, says theUNFPA report. So, while gender-biased sex selection accounts forabout two-thirds of the total missinggirls, post-birth girl child mortalityaccounts for about one-third.

UP lags behind on many indica-tors of gender equality, including earlymarriage and crimes against women.

If Yogi Adityanath really wantsdevelopment, the Chief Minister mustmake greater investments in improv-ing gender indicators. Prejudiceagainst girls can be countered by pro-grammes that focus on engagingboys and instilling values of genderequality in them at an early age.Comprehensive sex education inschools could help redefine notions ofmasculinity and foster respect forwomen.

(The writer is a senior journalist)

����$��� ������� ������ ���������������������������� ���������� ��������� ������ ������� ��������� ������������ ����� �������������������

�������%-7:%$-�

�������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

'''4"�%!(&%�����42�-

5 �4 &=* � 4>4

�# ���#����%�������$��/�������������������%������������������/�����������#����������#�/���!��������="�����%!��3��3����������� (����������������#����� �������#����� ����3��!������� �����%����������������$��#�'��(����=�"������������� ��%��������/���������������N#�����������%��(��#(����N#�������������������������!�����E�����������O����������� ��������������������/�#��%�#����������� ����������P�"���%�#��������������3���=

I���� ���������J

�+ ."+����."��+2��21����+�

����)

Page 8: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

'������2�������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

"� ""&*="� ""&*=���������>����������88���� ��*��������� �# �1�� �����%������2����.#��!����"�#������#�$���������3���$��E)9�� �����%��C�/�.#((����.%�� ���3��%��3�����������;�$��� ������(E#(�3�������3��!����%�$������#(�����3�E������������������#�������������@���@� �����=�

������� ��� ������������>�8��:��'��(�;1����������"�#����� �$�������#�������������������%����%�#����3������%!��3����%�����$��#��%�����%�����#������������������������������������/#������������%�����������N#�����(��(�����������3������)�,,, ������I�����J������������ ��=�

������� �1 ��� �� ���� ������8��>������ ����@� �1�"������3 �!���� �����$���������@�(��(����� ��� ������������%�#����'� �������E/�%!���%������#��������(����������(#����������%����������� �����������#��������������� ����/#������=���������������%������#���������������������%������ ������������%�����������(����������#(������/�������!��������%���� �����=�

�����0!3������� �������������������� �� �>$)&.����)��1�1$���75,� ���(��(�����$��/��������������������#���#�����(�������������������%�#����'���#�����������(����������3���3���#��@(�%������3����������������@������ �������%��������������%���������((�������������3���������=�

������� �� �������� ��>��������������8� �# �1�.�$�������������#���������� �����$���4,,��$��������#��������������������������������$��������� ���� ����������������C������������3�����.������������������"�#����������!���&#���%���������3�!�����/�����%%#�������%������������%� (#������������������#����������@����������=�"����%������/����$��������$��� (�%������#���76�,,,����������������#����������������������"�������������������������������� #��%������I"1��J���%� (#��������N#��� �������� ����#�����$����%����=

=; �4�

� ��� �+.��;"1�

US President Donald Trumphas refused to commit to

a peaceful transfer of power ifhe loses the November 3, 2020,election to his Democratic rivalJoe Biden.

Trump, a Republican, alsosaid he believed the electionresult could end up in the USSupreme Court, as he again castdoubt on postal voting. ManyAmerican states are encourag-ing mail-in voting, citing theneed to keep Americans safefrom the coronavirus pan-demic that has killed over twolakh people in the country.

“Well, we’re going to haveto see what happens,” Trump

said when asked whether hewould commit to a peacefultransition, one of the corner-stones of American democracy.

“I have been complainingvery strongly about the ballots,and the ballots are a disaster…,”Trump told reporters at aWhite House news conferenceon Wednesday when askedabout a peaceful transition ofpower after the presidentialpolls in November irrespectiveof the outcome.

“President, real quickly,wins, lose or draw in this elec-tion, will you commit heretoday for a peaceful transferralof power after the election?And there has been rioting inLouisville, there has been riot-

ing in many cities across thiscountry — red and so-calledred and blue states — will youcommit to making sure thatthere is a peaceful transferral ofpower after the election?” hewas asked.

Not satisfied with Trump’sanswer, the reporter againasked. “Do you commit tomaking sure that there is apeaceful transferal of power?”

Trump exuded confidencethat there will be a continuationof power. “We want to get ridof the ballots and we will havea very peaceful — there will notbe a transfer. Frankly, there willbe a continuation. The ballotsare out of control, you know it,and you know who knows it

better than anybody else? TheDemocrats know it better thananybody else,” the presidentsaid as he refused to entertainany other question from thesame journalist.

“Go ahead. Please goahead. Yes, go ahead. You askeda question. Go ahead please,” hesaid. Trump’s reluctance tocommit to a peaceful transitionwas rooted in what he said wereconcerns about ballots, extend-ing his assertion that wide-spread mail-in voting is rifewith fraud.

In 2016, Trump alsorefused to commit to acceptingthe election results in his con-test against the Democraticcandidate, Hillary Clinton,

which she characterised as anattack on democracy.

Trump was eventuallydeclared the winner, althoughhe lost the popular vote bythree million, an outcome hestill questioned. Meanwhile,Senator Mitt Romney, a UtahRepublican who has stood atodds with the President in thepast, slammed Trump’sremarks.

“Fundamental to democ-racy is the peaceful transitionof power; without that, there isBelarus,” Romney tweeted.

“Any suggestion that aPresident might not respect thisConstitutional guarantee isboth unthinkable and unac-ceptable,” he said.

���� "+����"+�+��

Taiwan on Thursday con-demned recent Chinese

military activity after Beijingsent two military surveillanceplanes toward the island forthree straight days, calling it a“deliberate provocation.”

Tensions have risen in theTaiwan Strait as the U.S. hasstepped up its official engage-ment with the self-ruled islandthat China considers part of itsnational territory.

On Monday, Tuesday andWednesday, China sent twoplanes into Taiwan’s air defenseidentification zone, accordingto Taiwan’s Ministry ofNational Defense. In response,the Taiwanese side dispatchedair patrols, the ministry said.

“We oppose China usingmilitary force against Taiwan,deliberately violating Taiwan’snaval and airspace safety anddamaging the status quo,”added Chiu Chui-Cheng,deputy minister at Taiwan’s

Mainland Affairs Council.“Our government will contin-ue to cooperate with countrieswith similar values.”

Last week, China sent atotal of 37 warplanes, includingbombers and fighter jets, acrossthe Taiwan Strait in a warningas a high-level U.S. StateDepartment official visited theisland. The Taiwanese defenseministry said the planes crossedthe midline of the Taiwan Strait.

The midline has acted asan unofficial buffer zonebetween China and Taiwanfor decades, in what Taiwan’sMainland Affairs Council onThursday called “a tacit agree-ment that has kept the peace.”

Chinese foreign ministryspokesman Wang Wenbin onMonday denied the existence ofany midline, saying that Taiwanis part of China. He alsowarned that China would retal-iate for the U.S. visit. “We willtake countermeasures, includ-ing against relevant individu-als,” he said.

����� "��2+�

Iran’s President HassanRouhani declared “victory”

over the United States after theUN Security Council rejectedthe Trump administration’s bidto reimpose UN sanctions onthe Islamic republic.

“The Iranian nation has

achieved great political, legaland diplomatic success at theUnited Nations,” Rouhani tolda televised weekly meeting ofhis cabinet.

“The reason for this victo-ry lies solely in the support andresistance of the people,” he said.

“America’s greatness has

collapsed (just like) the globalhegemony they thought they had.”

In May 2018, US PresidentDonald Trump withdrew froma landmark deal that gave Iranrelief from sanctions in returnfor UN-verified guarantees thatit is not seeking nuclearweapons.

Washington: Underlining thatthe scope of India and theUnited States partnership con-tinues to expand, US StateDepartment on Wednesday(local time) said thatWashington’s growing securityand diplomatic cooperationwith New Delhi is vital to a free,open, and inclusive Indian-Pacific region.

“The pace and scope of the#USIndia partnership contin-ues to expand! Whether it’s at@UN or with Quad partners,our growing security anddiplomatic cooperation withIndia is vital to a free, open, andinclusive #IndoPacific,” tweet-ed State Department for theBureau of South and CentralAsian Affairs (SCA).

Indian-Pacific region islargely viewed as an area com-prising the Indian Ocean andthe western and central PacificOcean, including the SouthChina Sea.

China’s territorial claims inthe South China Sea and itsefforts to advance into theIndian Ocean are seen to havechallenged the establishedrules-based system.

Amid China’s growingassertiveness in the Indian-Pacific region, foreign ministersof Quad — India, Japan, the USand Australia — are planningto hold a meeting in Tokyo nextmonth. The officials are likelyto affirm their countries’ coop-eration to realise the “Free and Open Indo-Pacific”vision upheld by Japan and theUS. Agencies

�� � .�1��

South Korea said onThursday that North Korean

troops fatally shot a SouthKorean Government officialwho may have attempted todefect and set his body on fireafter finding him on a floatingobject near the countries’ dis-puted sea boundary.

South Korean officials con-demned what they called NorthKorea’s “atrocious act” andurged it to apologize and pun-ish those responsible. NorthKorea is unlikely to accept theSouth Korean demand, and tiesbetween the rivals — alreadystrained amid a deadlock inbroader nuclear diplomacy —will probably suffer a furthersetback, observers say.

According to Seoul, theman disappeared from a gov-ernment ship that was check-ing on possible unauthorisedfishing in an area south of theboundary on Monday, a daybefore he was found in NorthKorean waters.

North Korea sent officialswearing gas masks aboard aboat near the man to learn why

he was there on Tuesday after-noon. Later in the day, a North Korean navy boatcame and opened fire at him, South Korea’s DefenseMinistry said.

Sailors from the boat cladin gas masks and protectivesuits poured gasoline on hisbody and set it aflame, theDefense Ministry said, citing intelligence gathered bysurveillance equipment andother assets.

It’s unclear how he endedup in North Korea. But adefense official said the man might have tried to defectto the North, citing acquiredinformation.

He refused to elaborate.The official, requestinganonymity citing departmentrules, said the South Koreanofficial was wearing a life jack-et and was on a small floatingobject when he was found inNorth Korean waters.

He said North Korea mayhave decided to kill him in linewith its stringent anti-coron-avirus rules that involve shooting anyone illegally cross-ing the border.

Hong Kong: Hong Kong pro-democracy activist Joshua Wongsaid he was arrested again Thursday for allegedly participatingin an unauthorised assembly last October. Wong tweeted thathe was arrested when he reported to the semi-autonomousChinese territory’s Central Police Station as part of a bail require-ment. He said he was also accused of violating a pre-coronaviruslaw banning the wearing of masks in public places on the pre-text they obscure identity.

Washington: US PresidentDonald Trump and hisDemocratic rival Joe Bidenhave clashed on the coron-avirus pandemic, both puttingforward their plans to bringAmerica out of the worst healthcrisis if voted to power.

The US is the worst-affect-ed country from the pandem-ic with over 200,000 Americanslosing their lives to the disease.The virus has also battered thecountry’s economy with mil-lions of people losing their jobs.

Trump, a Republican, andBiden are pitted against eachother for the November 3 pres-idential election.

“Our plan will crush the

virus. And actually, Biden’splan will crush America, if youthink about it. You can’t lockdown. Again, we’re growing atlevels that nobody has ever seenbefore. Our plan is unleashinga rapid recovery. Our oppo-nent’s plan would hurt Americavery badly. It would send us intoa depression,” Trump toldreporters at the White House onWednesday, asserting that hisDemocratic challenger wouldnot have been able to handle thepandemic.

“Our approach is pro-sci-ence. Biden’s approach is anti-science. I don’t think they knowwhat their approach is,although a lot of it’s copied from

what we’ve done,” Trump said.Talking about Johnson &

Johnson announcing that theirvaccine candidate has reachedthe final stage of clinical trials,Trump said, “this is recordtime. This is the fourth vaccinecandidate in the United Statesto reach the final stage of trial.So, we have four candidatesalready at a very late date.‘Late’ being a very positiveword, in this case,” he said.

Trump also announcedthat his administration isawarding $200 million ofCARES Act funding to all 50states to prepare to distributethe vaccine to high-risk resi-dents. PTI

#�-��������� ��5��������������� ��� � ������������������������������������-���������������

4���!�����������7�������������������� �����������$��

<+ 8�������������������� ������������������������;%�����

�#-&5�&&�%���"6#"�� �#�"�������!�2�%��5(���&�!%�%2�!�!��

"�#��������������������������������� �#

������$8����������8��������������/���� ��/��5

�����&�%�����������%������ ��!��0$�%����'��$���"�# (O����

���� �+.�B���

US District Judge EliRichardson, a Trump

administration appointee whobucked the President’s conserv-ative base by blocking aTennessee law that restricts mail-in voting, had an announcementto make before wrapping up hisdecision: it had nothing to dowith politics. The declarationdropped as lower-court judges,like Richardson, face greaterscrutiny over their perceivedideological purity. Richardsoneven took the step of addressingpotential critics in his opinion.

Richardson ruled in favor ofexpanding the ability of first-time voters in this reliablyRepublican-leaning state to castmail-in ballots this election.But first, the lifetime-appoint-ed judge said, he had to “addresshead-on the proverbial elephantin the room,” declaring his ownimpartiality in the case.

In his September 9 ruling,Richardson wrote that he was“not concerned about how hisdecisions could aid one side orthe other on the political front.”The judge from Tennessee’sMiddle District also said hispersonal opinions on electionlaws have “simply no bearing”on the constitutional claimsbrought before his bench. Formonths, President DonaldTrump claimed without proofthat there could be widespreadvoter fraud in November, evenas officials in states that haverelied on mail-in ballots citedlittle evidence of such.

Page 9: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

����)����������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

� ��� ��������

The Government hasextended the suspension

of fresh insolvency proceedingsunder the insolvency law foranother three months, a seniorofficial said on Thursday.

In the wake of the coro-navirus pandemic, the corpo-rate affairs ministry decided tosuspend initiation of fresh pro-ceedings under the Insolvencyand Bankruptcy Code (IBC)for six months starting fromMarch 25.The nationwidelockdown came into force onMarch 25.The six-month peri-od was to end on Thursday.Theofficial told PTI that the peri-od has been extended by threemonths.

�����������+

Dangers to an overall inter-national economic recov-

ery such as rising Covid-19cases, along with possible reim-position of lockdown mea-sures in some European coun-tries, pushed the global and theIndian stock markets deep intothe red on Thursday, with theBSE Sensex losing 1,100 points,its worst performance in sixmonths.

Besides, no new stimulusmeasures for the US, com-bined with a slower growthforecast for the world’s largesteconomy, also impacted glob-al sentiments.

Not just equities, but crudeoil and precious metal pricesfell, leading to a chaos acrossasset classes.However, the USdollar made the most of thebloodbath.The domino effectof such massive downsideresulted in the Indian stockmarkets witnessing a gap-downopening on Thursday.The BSESensex lost 1,100 points and theNSE Nifty50 fell well below the

psychological 11,000 mark.Post Thursday’s selloff,

Sensex lost 2,292 points in thelast four sessions. This was thesixth consecutive session of lossfor the Indian indices, as wellas the biggest single day fall forthe BSE Sensex in four monthsand the biggest losing streak (6sessions) in seven months.

The Nifty50 on theNational Stock Exchange (NSE)fell well below the psycholog-ical 11,000 mark.

The recent bear run hasbeen due to resurgence incoronavirus cases across theworld, largely in Europe, andanticipation of fresh lockdownrestrictions across severalcountries of the continent,including the UK and France.

The BSE Sensex closed at36,553.60, lower by 1,114.82points, or 2.96 per cent, fromthe previous close of 37,668.42.

It opened at 37,282.18 andtouched an intra-day high of37,304.26 or a low of 36,495.98points.

The Nifty50 closed at10,805.55, lower by 326.30

points or 2.93 per cent from itsprevious close.

Manish Hathiramani, tech-nical analyst, Deen DayalInvestments, said: “The supportlevel of 10,900-10,950 has beendisrespected during today’strading session. We have alsopierced 10,882 which was madeon August 3, 2020. This opensa new target of 10,750. Anybounce can be utilised to shortthe Nifty for this target.”

Among the sectors, auto,banking, metal and IT indiceslost the most.

“European stocks andAsian stocks dropped followinga rout in tech shares in the USon Wednesday and as investorshave largely given up on theidea that the US Congress willprovide a new stimulus, whileworrying about a recent rise inCovid-19 cases,” said DeepakJasani, Head of Retail Researchat HDFC Securities.

“Economists at GoldmanSachs cut their US growthforecast for the fourth quarterin half, to 3 from 6 per cent.Investors are bombarded by a

perfect storm of problemsincluding rising virus infec-tions, new lockdowns, a slow-ing economic recovery, stalledUS stimulus talks and electionuncertainty. Investors also fret-ted that a second wave of coro-navirus cases during the north-ern hemisphere’s coming win-ter will derail the economicrecovery.”

According to Vinod Nair,Head of Research at GeojitFinancial Services: “Indianbenchmark indices had a gapdown opening and kept losingground as the day wore on, tofinally end the day around 2.8per cent down. Markets trackedweak global cues as the uncer-tainty witnessed in the lastfew days gave way to negativ-ity, with broader markets alsounderperforming.””The uncer-tainty regarding an economicrecovery, the unabated rise invirus infections, and todaybeing derivatives expiry day, allcontributed to the negativity.With volatility expected to behigh, traders are advised toremain cautious.”

New Delhi: The citizen feed-back on the Non-Personal Datadraft policy is not positive aspeople say there is very little togain and the risk is of increasedtargeting, surveillance and datamisuse.

According to Local Circles,Non-Personal Data draft poli-cy has gotten the dialoguestarted amongst citizens andbusinesses, it needs to be revis-ited considering the findings ofa survey. “From a citizen stand-point, there is very little to gainand the risk is of increased tar-geting, surveillance and datamisuse,” it said.

The nine-member com-

mittee set up by the Ministry ofElectronics and InformationTechnology, released a draftnon-personal data policy inmid-July giving the public twomonths to provide feedback.Per the policy, any data whichdoes not contain any personallyidentifiable information of anindividual is termed as non-personal data.

For example, while orderdetails collected by an e-com-merce platform will have thename, age, address and othercontact information of an indi-vidual, it will be considerednon-personal data if specificidentifiers like name, addressand contact information areremoved.

NPD also classified non-personal data into three maincategories - public non-per-sonal data, community non-personal data and private non-personal data. Although manyexperts say that this policy is aforward looking step and willcreate a culture of data sharingof non-personal data which willbring overall benefits to thecountry, MSME and startups aswell as citizens do not seem tobe in favour of the policy in itscurrent form. IANS

������ ����+

Inflow of foreign portfolioinvestments (FPI) surged last

month with around $6 billion,or around �47,000 crore, of netinvestments by overseasinvestors with a majority meantfor primary issuances of shares.

Around 63 per cent of netFPI flows last month were intoprimary issuances, according toa report by ICICI Securities.

Interestingly, last month,India outperformed otheremerging markets in terms ofinflows.

The report also said thatdomestic institutional invest-ments (DII) too had positiveflows towards primaryissuances, although the sec-ondary flows continued to benegative with an outflow of $1.5billion.

� ��� ����+

The Reserve Bank of India(RBI) on Thursday

announced it will conductsimultaneous purchase andsale of government securitiesunder open market operation(OMO) for an aggregate mountof �10,000 crore each onOctober 1.

“On a review of the cur-rent liquidity and financialconditions, the Reserve Bankhas decided to conduct simul-taneous purchase and sale ofgovernment securities underopen market operation (OMO)for an aggregate amount of�10,000 crore each on October1, 2020,” it said in a statement.

The RBI further said it willcontinue to monitor evolving

liquidity and market conditionsand take measures as appro-priate to ensure orderly func-tioning of financial markets.

On October 1, the RBIwould purchase three securitiestotalling �10,000 crore andselling two securities of thesame amount.

The result of the auctionswill be announced on the sameday.nSimultaneous purchaseand sale of government secu-rities under OMOs, popularlyknown as Operation Twist,involves purchasing G-Secs oflonger maturities and sellingequal amount of G-Secs ofshorter maturities. The centralbank further said it reserves theright to decide on the quantumof purchase and sale of indi-vidual securities.

� ��� ��������

The Centre on Thursdaypermitted five States to go

for additional borrowing of�9,913 crore through OpenMarket Borrowings (OMBs) tomeet their expenditure require-ments amid falling revenuesdue to the Covid-19 crisis.

These States are AndhraPradesh, Telangana, Goa,Karnataka and Tripura.

The permission has beenaccorded after these states suc-cessfully met the reform con-dition of implementation of‘One Nation One Ration Card’system, an official statementsaid.

The Department ofExpenditure, under the FinanceMinistry, has accordedapproval to Karnataka for addi-tional borrowing of �4,509crore, followed by Telangana(�2,508 crore) and AndhraPradesh (�2,525 crore).

Goa intends to raise � 223crore while Tripura �148 crore,it said. In view of the unprece-dented COVID-19 pandemic,the Centre had in May allowedadditional borrowing limit ofup to 2 per cent of Gross StateDomestic Product (GSDP) tostates for the year 2020-21with certain conditions. Thismade an amount up to �4,27,302 crore available to thestates. Of the extra 2 per cent,only 0.5 per cent is uncondi-tional. After that, states will beallowed four increments of0.25 per cent subject to imple-mentation of four specific state-level reforms, where weightageof each reform is 0.25 per centof GSDP.

The four reforms are --implementation of ‘One NationOne Ration Card’ system; easeof doing business reforms;urban local body/utilityreforms; and power sectorreforms by privatising powerdistribution. “The remainingadditional borrowing limit of 1per cent was to be released intwo instalments of 0.50 per centeach - first immediately to allthe States as untied, and thesecond on undertaking at least3 out of the above mentionedreforms,” it said. TheGovernment of India hasalready granted permission tostates to raise the first 0.50 percent as OMB in June 2020.

������ ��������

Cruiser bikes giant Harley-Davidson on Thursday

said that it plans to close itsmanufacturing facility inHaryana’s Bawal and signifi-cantly reduce the size of its salesoffice in Gurugram.

The development comes aspart of ‘The Rewire’ initiativewhich intends to overhaul thecompany’s operating modeland market structure.

The company said that it ischanging the business model inIndia and evaluating options tocontinue to serve its customers.

“Harley-Davidson plans toclose its manufacturing facili-ty in Bawal and significantlyreduce the size of its salesoffice in Gurgaon(Gurugram),” the companysaid in a statement.

“The company is commu-nicating with its customers inIndia and will keep them

updated on future support.The Harley-Davidson dealernetwork will continue to servecustomers through the contractterm.”

According to the company,these actions are aligned with‘The Rewire’ which is plannedto continue through the end of2020, leading to ‘The Hardwire’,a new strategic plan for 2021-2025 aimed at building desir-ability for the Harley-Davidsonbrand and products.

New Delhi: The FinanceMinistry on Thursday saidbanks have sanctioned loans ofabout �1.77 lakh crore to 44.2lakh business units under the�3-lakh crore EmergencyCredit Line Guarantee Schemefor the MSME sector reelingunder the slowdown caused bythe coronavirus pandemic.However, disbursement againstthe sanctioned amount stood at�1,25,425 crore to 25.74 lakhMSME units till September21. The scheme is the biggestfiscal component of the �20-lakh crore AatmanirbharBharat Abhiyan packageannounced by FinanceMinister Nirmala Sitharamanin May to mitigate the distress

caused by the lockdown due toCOVID-19 by providing cred-it to different sectors, especial-ly micro, small and mediumenterprises. The latest numberson ECLGS, as released by theFinance Ministry, comprisedisbursements by all 12 publicsector banks (PSBs), 24 privatesector banks and 31 non-bank-ing financial companies .”As of21 Sept 2020, the total amountsanctioned under the 100%Emergency Credit LineGuarantee Scheme by #PSBsand private banks to #MSMEsand individuals stands at�1,77,353 crore, of which �1,25,425 crore has already beendisbursed,” the finance minis-ter said in a tweet.

� ��� ��������

Google India DigitalServices Pvt. Ltd., which

operates the GPay app, has toldthe Delhi High Court that it isallowed to share customerstransaction data with thirdparties with the prior permis-sion of NPCI and payment ser-vice provider (PSP) banks.

The submission has beenmade by Google in its affidavitfiled before a Bench of ChiefJustice DN Patel and JusticePrateek Jalan in response to aPIL seeking action against‘Google Pay’ (GPay) forallegedly violating the RBI’sguidelines related to data local-

isation, storage and sharing.The High Court on

September 24 listed the matterfor hearing on November 10 asthe Centre and Reserve Bank ofIndia (RBI) have not filed theirresponses yet.

Google, in its affidavit, hascontended that under theUnified Payment Interface(UPI) procedural guidelines,issued by the NationalPayments Corporation of India(NPCI), apps like GPay arepermitted to share customerstransaction data with thirdparties and group companieswith prior permission of NPCIand PSP banks.

It has also said that GPay

only stores ordinary customerdata — like name, address,email ID and transaction relat-ed details — in accordance withthe NPCI guidelines and notpayment sensitive data likedebit card number or UPIPIN.

A customer’s payment sen-sitive data is stored only on theservers of the PSP bank, it hasclaimed.

The affidavit was filed inresponse to the petition byadvocate Abhishek Sharmawho has sought a direction toGoogle not to share any datafrom UPI switch with anyother party.

������������������������5����

� ��� ����+

The rupee dived 32 paiseto touch a near one-

month low of 73.89 againstthe US dollar on Thursday,following massive sell-offs inequities and concerns overcontinuous surge inCOVID-19 cases.

Besides, stronger dol-lar against key rivals cur-rencies and robust outflowsof foreign funds fromdomestic markets weighedon forex market sentiment.

At the interbank forexmarket, the Indian currencyopened on a weak note at73.82 and traded in a rangeof 73.75 and 73.96 a dollarduring the session.

��!�(5.�7%" ��&!�� ����2!� ����"%�-��#1�2�#�%���1�2%!%�(���# /����74

(�����������������E �������3���������.�

������� ���������

���������������8�����������������������������������������������������+�%$�����������

=��;%�����������%�����

%���4������������ ��������������������������������������

��� ����������������������'>??�@�������00�@�,),/���������������������������

Delhi: As Delhi-NCR hasbeen recognised as “the largeststartup ecosystem in India”,Villgro, one of leading incu-bators in India, has come withthe 4th edition of its socialstartup discovery platform“iPitch 2020” to boost thegrowing culture of socialentrepreneurship.

iPitch 2020 aims to bringtogether country’s top incuba-tors and impact investors togain access to India’s mostinnovative and impactful star-tups. Social entrepreneurs willbenefit from a unified platformfor funding, incubation, andmentorship through a singleplatform.The application is open till

September 30.

�%��!��&!��1��-1��� �2%�! ����#& �1��-.�!+%5���

8�����5�������������������������������������������������=�������

'*�����������������(6(������������������.#���������=�����'������?�6��������

%��������������������������#%�������

%���������������������������� (�('=��������������)�����

Page 10: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

�������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

+%������8� � ���� �������� /����$�����������������������%#��� ������������������#���%!�(��%���%�����#��������$������=

F+����������%��$�����������#��� ������������� #������#��#���������#���%!�(����=������������(��(����������((����#�����3��!�� ���������������1B�E)9����K��� (����������%��E�#%������� ���%�%�#������������E������G���������=

F��%!��3���@(�����%������������������� �%�������%����/#�����(���������/������������3����@����������N#��������G����������=

.������������������ �����%������������ ��3��������������������3����������@������=

"���(�(������3������#������1(�����������K�����3��������������������=�����������$������������(������������������������

%���/����������%#�������(�%������������� ������ ������������3���������������/�%!E����������(���%��%������� � ���������������3������������K������F3����������@������=G�

F�3�#���K���$�������������������K��/�����������������+"�� �%����3������3������G�����������������

%��(=�K��#�%�����3���

���3���������3���(�%���%�����������������/#�������������(�����F"�������������������������/�����������%��������3�#����E��������=G

@&����3��A#����B�������'�����)�������3����(�#�������#����������#�B�&��

����������������� �#���������������#��)B����������(�����������#��)BC������������������������������������������'����������������������'�������������#�B�C����#�������������������#����B,D6�����6#����

%�������������'����)�����E���

���)�?�

@=�������������������(���������,+%�������>�:� ���� ����3�������$�����������$���������������%����������������������������������%���%�������������$�������������E����%� �%���������������3���=

"��(����K��%� �%������!�������%��������/����(����%#������(�(#E���������� ���#%����������������� ��������%���������������������� � ������������!�"�����#�����$

F�$����(��%����3��!�������� �!���(����=�"���K�����3�����(����������=�+����#��������������������%�������/�������%� �������3E������� ���� ��������3��(�!���#� �������(����/������#���%� ������������ �����������%E��$�=����#%�����%�E�������%� ������� ���$����������� ��������&#����/�#���#���������#��G"��(���������=

�.�+���"2+

First things first, thisnew 1330cc tur-

bocharged petrol engine onthe Nissan Kicks and onthe Renault Duster is ablast. It is by far and awaythe most powerful smallengine available in Indiaright now. Its 156PS ofpower is 10 per cent greaterthan the 1.4 GDi turbo onthe Creta and Seltos. Whenyou press the throttlepedal, you realise that it isnot just a number, theKicks can move. With thiscar, you genuinely need tobe constantly wary of thehundreds of speed camerasthat the Delhi Traffic Policehave been installing acrossthe city since once you getthe hang of the powerband, you just ride theturbo. It is addictive — thepower on this car. TheContinuously VariableTransmission (CVT) is notbad either. It does ensurethat you stay within a prop-er engine range for fun ifthat is what you want andis conservative at lowerurban speeds as well.

However, then youshow this car a corner. Oflate, I have become quiteaccustomed to even mass-produced small hatchbackshaving good handling athigher speeds. Some smallcars have even surprisedme with handling that youwould have thought is farabove their price band, theHyundai Grand i10 comesto mind here. The Kicks,on the other hand, feel old.That is because it is old,based on the first-genera-

tion Duster platform. Infact, the Duster and Kickshave been upgraded withthis engine and transmis-sion at the same time.Initially, I thought this cardid not have traction con-trol as there was no ‘off ’switch for that feature. Butlater, I discovered that itdid have a permanentlyenabled TCS. Maybe theTCS needs a bit of fine tun-ing but it is a good thingthat owners cannot switchit off at the push of a but-ton. It’s because the Kickswill teach you understeer ifyou hit a corner a bitaggressively. But at speedsthat the Korean twins andeven the S-Cross can man-

age fairly nonchalantly.However, in a straight line,the Kicks Turbo is fabu-lously fun.

The other issue I havewith this car, in addition tothe silly card-like keys thatNissan and Renault keepusing, are the quality of theinteriors and the plastics.The seats with their quilt-ed leather are very com-fortable but the instru-ment cluster keels ratherlike a low-end display,given the display on com-petition cars. The Kicks’remarkably tiny pedal areastill feels small even withone pedal removed.

The plastics also feel abit low-end and you feel

that on the bare plasticsteering wheel in particu-lar and with the blankedout area for steering con-trols. You can get betterinteriors for the price, eventhough the mid-specKorean twins that theKicks goes up against (inprice) are not as fancy astheir top-spec versions.On the XV CVT that I wasdriving, Apple CarPlay andAndroid Auto came asstandard through thetouchscreen but I did findthe factory-fitted speakersa bit off the mark. Rear-seat comfort while cruisingis no better nor worsethan the competition butthe sharply raked rearmeans that storage spacemight feel a bit compro-mised.

That said, if you likedriving and most impor-tantly, you understandsome nuances of corneringand dealing with power,the Kicks is amazing albeitit might prove to be unfor-giving and can easily catchyou out. But 150+ horse-power at 13 lakh on-road,if you buy the manual, isstunning value for power!

I first drove the BMW X4around the Blue Ridge

mountains on the borderbetween North and SouthCarolina in the summer of2018. This is because most ofthe BMW manufactures’ ‘X’range of Sports Util ityVehicles is at a factory inSpartanburg, South Carolina.In fact, if Donald Trump hadimposed taxes on Europeanimports into the United Statesand Europe had responded,BMW would have been theworst affected carmakerbecause it would have sufferedfrom both ends.

Opposite the factory, thereis a BMW track where theytest their SUVs. There was onesweeping left-hander, which inthe US is on the other side ofthe steering wheel, and had anegative camber. That is theinside of the turn was higherthan the outside, quite unliketurns on most racetrackswhich are angled into theturn, described as positivecamber. In a positive camberturn, the most extreme exam-ples of which are oval race-tracks in the US, the bankingof the corner helps turn thecar into the corner with lesssteering input, thanks to cen-trifugal force. In a negativecamber corner, you are fight-ing that force that wants topull you down and those arechallenging for both the car aswell as the driver. But in atwo-ton SUV, it is even morechallenging because of thesheer weight of the car. Thefact that SUVs aren’t reallysporty.

Then you drive the X4through that turn and getshocked at just how well ithandles it, even after a coupleof laps having switched someof the driver aids off. It is a tes-tament to just how superlativehandling has become on someSUVs, that a corner like thatwhich might have led to arollover at higher speeds adecade ago, can be handled sodarn easily. One reason forthat is the couple like shape of

the X4, giving it a lower stancethan the X3 on which it isbased. On the twisty hill roadsin the Carolina’s, the X4 wasreally fun to drive. Well, theX4 30d, the top-end variantthat BMW India sells, is justhow I remember it around thecorners. Fast and steady.

But then you realise thatout here in India, it is quitedifficult to make a case for acar like this. The BMW X3might not have this amazingengine and definitely cannottake the corners as well, but itmakes much more practicalsense here. Firstly, the X4 is afar more driver-oriented carthan the X3, and unless you

are driving yourself all thetime, one can question theextra �5,00,000 you spend ona comparable 30i petrol-engine variant. I agree that the265hp 30d variant with thethree-litre turbocharged dieselis not available on the X3 butthat just highlights my pointthat the X4 is a driver’s car. Ifyou really want drivability, thefive-series sedan with thepetrol engine is �10,00,000less, although the M Sport530i with all the toys costs 61lakh, the sedan is better.

Yes, the X4 will stand outand the 30d has a lot of powerto get out of almost any situ-ation. But the X4 is targeted ata single person or a youngcouple because the X3 is a lotmore practical with its shapeable to hold a lot more luggageinside. I feel that the X4 30dis better value in terms of itsoverall package than theJaguar F-Pace or even thePorsche Macan, the latterbeing a bit pricier. TheMercedes-Benz GLC Coupe300d is its biggest rival. While,even in the case of the Merc,I’d buy the standard GLCbody shape, I think theBimmer wins on the han-dling front. The X4 is anexcellent vehicle but maybethis is because I’m gettingolder now, I just cannot seethe logic of it when the X3 isaround.

The illegal tiger trade is threateningthe survival of one of nature’s mostbeautiful beasts. Exposing the

shocking secrets of illegal tiger farms andthe power players who profit, formerRoyal Marine Commando Aldo Kaneuncovers key trafficking routes connect-ing Malaysia, China, Thailand, Laos andVietnam, covertly filming the traffickers,and meeting those trying to conservetigers. He calls the series, Tigers: Huntingthe Traffickers, a gripping, fearless and anaction-packed investigation into the sick-ening network of ruthless, organisedwildlife crime. It’s also a crusading film,with enough clout to ignite a campaignfor real change, before a majestic speciesis wiped out completely. Excerpts:

�What is the film about? We look at how the growth in illegal

tiger farms throughout Southeast Asia andChina is stimulating a demand for tigerproducts like tiger bone, wine and glue.Tiger trafficking is now big business andthis rise in demand is having a devastat-ing effect on the world’s wild tiger pop-ulation as a premium is now paid for itswild provenance. This film investigates themurky underworld of the illegal tigerfarms feeding this demand. It is about thecomplex issues that surround the tradeand tries to raise awareness of the imme-diate threat to these endangered animals.I, alongside a team of investigators, try toexpose and piece together the shockingsecrets of the illegal tiger farms and thosewho profit. Numbers of wild tigers inmuch of Southeast Asia are declining andwild tigers risk getting extinct if this ille-gal trade continues and is left unchecked.

�What attracted you to this project?Since I first joined the Royal Marines

at the age of 16, I have spent many yearstravelling the globe and a huge amountof time in the jungles of Southeast Asia.I still remember the exhilarating feelingof sharing the dense forests with the wildtiger — for me, the most majestic Apexpredator. Since then, I have been fascinat-ed by these beautiful creatures and acute-ly aware of their plight as an endangeredspecies.

A few years ago, I was talking withdirector Orlando Von Einsiedel fromGrain Media about such risky storieswhich needed to be told. And this onetopped the list. Telling a story of aspecies closer to extinction partly due toman’s desire to turn it into “luxury” prod-ucts would require intricate storytelling,investigative journalism and a healthydose of risk-taking. It felt like the perfectproject to me.

�You have spent the last few years work-ing with anti-poaching patrols. Whatmotivated you to expose tiger traffick-ing?

I have been working over the yearswith a charity that offers former service

personnel the opportunity to play a crit-ical role in conservation and the preven-tion of wildlife crime around the world.As highly military trained individuals, ourwork on the ground is very much focussedon training and mentoring anti-poachingunits to deal with illegal poaching. Thepoachers, who are risking their lives forvery little in return, are very often the oneswith the least options. The real issue is theorganised trafficking networks acrossSoutheast Asia and the increasing demandfor illegal products. Poaching happensbecause there is a demand for an illegalanimal product.

It soon became very clear to me thatall anti-poaching operations were beingcontinually undermined by this growingdemand, high-tech trafficking syndicatesand endemic governmental corruption.Where there is a demand, there will alwaysbe someone willing to risk their life to sup-ply. That is why I wanted to try and findout more about the networks, the organ-ised crime and the government complic-ity in this illegal and lucrative trade.

�What were the on-ground challenges?Carrying out this investigation was

fraught with challenges. The trade spans

nearly all across Southeast Asia — fromMalaysia right up through Thailand,Laos, Vietnam and further into China.Due to the nature of the trade in thesecountries, trafficking can also be linkedto other illegal activities such as drugsmuggling, illegal logging and human traf-ficking. So the level of risk and danger isquite high. But the biggest challenge andrisk was to the investigators we workedalongside because in some of these coun-tries they could risk their lives for expos-ing these illegal trade operations. For me,the biggest challenge was feeling quitehelpless at the industrial scale of the trade.

�You have put yourself in someextremely risky situations to make thisfilm. How has your former life as a RoyalMarines Commando Sniper equippedyou to deal with them?

My background turned out to be valu-able throughout the filming. I was able touse many of the skills I was taught in theMarines like collecting useful informationfor the investigation. Often, it was justmyself and my director Laura out on theground, gathering information. We hadto plan operations as if they were a mil-itary tasking, taking into account vehiclemoves, communications, actions andworst-case scenario planning. Flexibilityis the biggest asset to any live investiga-tion. Sometimes, we would be out on theground for 18 hours and then all of a sud-den, we had to follow a different lead intoa different country, the whole time beingaware that what we were doing wasincredibly risky and dangerous.

�Any memorable or shockingmoment...

One of the most memorable partsabout the filming was spending time with

the Counter Tiger Poaching units in theTaman Negara National Park, Malaysia.We spent weeks in the jungle trackingdown tiger poachers. They have dedicat-ed their lives to the protection of the fewwild tigers left in Malaysia. It’s frustrat-ing that their efforts are being complete-ly undermined by the industrial scalepoaching taking place in their own back-yard. The wild tigers are being traffickedNorth into Vietnam and China where apremium is fetched as the dead orbutchered ones are worth more than thosealive and wild. It was truly great to spendtime with these dedicated and loyalteams, learning how they operate andwhat their biggest challenges were. Thisgave me the background knowledge anddrive to find out more about the illegaltrade.

For me, the most shocking scenesrevealed how large some tiger facilitieswere. I also visited some places wherehundreds of tigers were locked up in cages.The tiger trade is hidden from sight,unlike the ivory or rhino trade where thebrutality is on show for the world to see.The world is largely unaware of the bru-tal way in which they are farmed and ulti-mately slaughtered for their bones.Breaking into these facilities to expose thecruelty these tigers are exposed to is a vitalpart of bringing the truth to the widerworld.

�Why should people watch the film andwhat do you hope they’ll take away fromit?

Anyone with an interest in conserva-tion should watch this film. It is an inves-tigation into the destruction and extinc-tion of an apex predator, an insight intohow the commodification of a farmedproduct can affect an entire wildlifespecies. It is an action-packed, thrillingshocker of an investigation that will takethe viewer to some unexpected places. Ihope that this film will make a small dif-ference and add to the weight of work thatinternational and local NGOs are doingin the field of tiger protection and con-servation.

(The series premieres on October 3 at9 pm on Sony BBC Earth.)

-������3�������#����%����������������'����6��������������9�(!�=>����� ���������������� ��������������������� ���������������������������� �������������� ����2����������+��� ������������������������� ����� ��� ���������������������������������� ���������������������������������2��������:*��>�6 ?�?�

��#�����+����"���������� �%!�)=7�"#�/���B"(��$������������0�����(��������3������/#��������������3��!'

4*=&*4F�)77,%%�"#�/�%��������������. C4�F�):5�."�-*�%&��& *F��B"�+#�� ���%�C*���8�����������A��� �� �B��+0644���>�%&;-=4�G�-"4$!"4�"4$HF )6=4�! (�>))�! (��-"&*=F�5=:>),� %.4"&"& *F���#������������ ���.����������#���.E�������2���#����#�����"#�/�% ����������������������&����������������������������'

*&��-*�6&�6��?B��"#�(��IJ

+��8���9:�% �������$#�������+��-� �&��2�%2�!�2���

6$2#$6� 4997%%���@E%�������"#�/�%�������������('*6�� 45:��-�&$��#��#'$� *E�(����#��E��#�%��C*���8�����������A��� �� �B��!26,���>��#+&269�&-6%:-6�-6%;�)5=*�! (�>))�! (��&-#$2�*>),�'�(6-#-#'$� ���%����E���-�;�����#(���C��#���E��%�������%�����%��%����"������(�����)�&�* �����������+�������,���*���&������-.��� ������������'

��*<=>?�������

#������������

Page 11: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

���)�&'�(�??�������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

�3.�88��8������������8�� �������● /���O�)>4�%#(�● ��3�������#���O�)>4�%#(�● 2����������#�O�7>6�%#(�● ���������������#���(�3���O�)>6�%#(�● .���● .� �����O�4��/�(● ��!��������O�)>6���(● ����� � �(�3���O�)>4���(� ��@(�H)�@1● ���!O�4��/�(● ��3�������#���O�)��/�(�� ��

● ���� �@����/�3���(#��"��������(�3������#���=����(�����),� ��#����#������ �������������������/��������3��������#��������%��� �=● +��������������#���3���#��(�3������������ ����������/�!����������%���� � �(�3���=● ��@�3��������!�����������#��� ��#����=��������$��E!����=

● 2�����������/�!���������������������#���������% ����%!=�"���������������/�!��������=

● �#��������������%�������=

● ��@� ��!������#���������/�3�������((�������(��������%#������������#�������/�#��=

● ��!�����)*,��������������),� ��#���=

● 2� �$�������������������3�����%�!�����%���%� (������=

● .��������������������%��������=

%�������-�%����;�����$������>

�3���.������������8�� �������● �# (!��O�:,,�� ● ;�����%��������I%��((��JO�)�)>4���(● ;����%������������I%��((��JO�4��/�(● �# ��������O�)���(● ���%!���%��������O�)���(● 2���%������(�3���O�)��/�(● �#� ���(�3���O�)>*���(● �����������0�)��/�(● ���� �����(�3���O�)��/�(● �����"���0�6,�� ● +� �����I���$����JO�4,�� ● +� �����I%��((��JO�6,��

�� ��

● ��������������������������(# (!��=

● ����������"������������%!�/���� %���������(���������#�Q����������������%��������%��������%# ���������������������(�%��=

● +�������(# (!��=����!�����):���4,� ��#�������������3����������������#�=

● +�������%��((����� ���������%��!��������������$�� ��#���=�������� �@�#���%������3�=��#����� �������#���������(����������7,�� ���%�=�������� �3�������$������� ����=

● ����������"���������(�������(��%�����(���������� ���# ��������=����!���������/���� �%��� ���������������%����#�����#�������(������=����!���� ��������������%���(���� ��#�����=

%�������-�%����,������,�������>

� �;;�.�������3�8�� �������

� ����&) ()��)(()�@

● �# (!��O�5,,��

● .�������O�:E5

● ;����%�%��$��O�7E6

● 1��$�����O�)��/�(

● .���O�"�������

● ��((��O�"�������

● ����#�O�5,��

● ��� �����%�����O�),,��

● 1������

� ����&) ()�# '@"

● +��E(#�(�������#�O�4:,��

● �������!O�*

● ���������O�)

● 1��$�����O�4,��

● .���O�4:��

�� ��● ���%������(�������#�������������������/�3�����!�����������#���#������������� ����=���$������3������(�����%3��(�������������������������#�=● �������������$������4,,�������������%#������(# (!�������� ����%#/���%������������(�((����������$����������/�!�����6,� ��#���=● +�����%���������3�����(# (!����%��(����������=● +���%�#�����3���#��(�� �����%�������������(�((��=.����3�������%� /���=● �������#�������������%#������������(��%��=���%��(��%�3����/���������������$�������#��=�● ���������������������������(��$������� ���� ��(�����=

● ��!����#%�������(��=�����#(��� �����$������������#�Q����������E%��((��������%������3� ��#���=● +���%��� �����/�������3������������=�+������������(�((����������=�.� ��������3����������/�#����$�� ��#����������#%�=+���(�� �����%����������=● ����3������%��!�������$��������������/�������3����=�����!���/�#�������� ��#����������� �������������#���%�=���3����������%��!��=● "����������������������#%�(�������������������������������$���������������%���������$����=�.(���!���(�� ����%����������%��((���3���#��=● .��$��� ��������=%�������-���.�����.�����/5��������%���������)������)���>

����.����3���;��������8�� �������

● . �!������ ��O�6,,� �

● �������(�������O�7,,�

● �������/#����O�4��/�(�

● ����������� #�����O�4�/�(�

● ����������I%��((��JO�)�/�(�

● �����(������I%��((��JO�)��/�(�

● �����%��$���I%��((��JO)��/�(�

● �� ���&#�%��

●.�������������������#��/��%!�(�((��

● ��#��I��������JO�R�%#(�

● ������/�����O�4�

● �����%�# /�O�)R�%#(��

● 1��O�),,� ��

�� ��

● �������������$������)9,�������%����#�=

● ���%��������� ����������������������%�$���3������������(��%����������$������):� ��#���������������#��=

● ��!��������� ���3��������!�����(��%������������/�3�����������3�������

������(���������/#��������� #�����=���@�3���=

● +�������������(�������%��$������ ���&#�%�����-���=�.������3����3������������(�((������� �@�����#����=

● ��$�������� �@�#�������)4�(��������������� �����/����=����������%��/������

�/�#������% ����%!=● ��(���%������%�!��������������������#�����������/�������������������������/����%�# /�����%������%����=

● �����������%�!�������3��/�(������$��� ���# E���������������$���������� ��#���������%�������#�����������/��3������%���(�=

%�������-�@��%������>

� 4 � & . 4 �

It’s a well-known fact that rice has alwaysbeen a staple food in Asia but we usu-ally think or talk about white rice.

However, did you know about black rice, thesurprising health benefits that it consists?Well, it has properties such as anti-inflam-matory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetes andantioxidants. This superfood is also a richsource of nutrients and minerals like pro-tein, fiber, iron and copper. Unprecedentedtimes like these calls for boosting ourimmune system. The rich source of antiox-idants in black rice helps to build up theimmunity and improves the body’s abilityto fight diseases.

Black rice, also known as as forbiddenrice or purple rice, used to be a valuablecommodity in ancient China and this is whyevery grain of it was seized and consumedby the royalty only. Hence, the term forbid-den was coined. It mainly grows in theNortheast (called as Chak Hao) and theSouthern parts (called as Kavuni in Tamil)of India. In order to select the best variety,closely look at the colour of the rice — thedarker the shade, the more nutrition it has.Here are a few benefits and uses of it:

RICH IN ANTIOXIDANTSBlack rice is a grain, which is loaded

with antioxidants. The deep black colour isa mark of its antioxidant properties. Theanthocyanin content found in it is way morethan most of the grains and this is whatmakes it stand out in comparison to othersuperfoods such as quinoa and red rice.Despite being less popular than other rice

varieties, research shows that black rice hasthe highest overall antioxidant capacity andactivity. Antioxidants protect cells againstoxidative stress caused by free radicals.Adding black rice to your meal helps in moredisease protecting antioxidants. Studieshave shown that the anthocyanin antioxi-dants in grains helps the body to protect

against heart diseases, cancer and manymore. It is good for eye, immune health andskin as well.

LOADED WITH FIBERBlack rice is loaded with fiber and min-

erals. A typical bowl of 100 gm of black riceserving has over 4.9 grams of fiber. This is

double the amount available in brown rice.If you are looking for a fiber rich diet thenit is better to start consuming black rice.

ANTI-INFLAMMATORY PROPERTIESBlack rice is a natural healing food.

Research has shown that it helps in reduc-ing inflammatory compounds in your bodyand increase the anti-inflammatory com-pounds. This increase in the anti-inflamma-tory compounds further help in reducinginflammation in various diseases such ascancer, arthritis and allergies.

A NATURAL DETOXIFYING AGENT It is a rich and natural detoxifying agent.

Studies have shown that the phytonutrientsin black rice help detoxify your body andremove harmful toxins from your liver. Ithelps the liver to flush out waste materialwith its antioxidant property. So next timeyou throw a party, have a detox week by con-suming it.

A GLUTEN-FREE GRAINGluten is a group of seed storage pro-

teins found in cereal grains. Eating foodswith gluten causes an immune reaction thatdamages the lining of their small intestines.Since most nutrients are absorbed through

the small intestine, this can lead to nutrition-al deficiencies. And black rice is naturallygluten-free. If you are allergic to gluten andhave the Celiac (an autoimmune disorderthat’s triggered when you eat gluten) disease,then you should consider having black ricein your daily diet plan. The potential to causeintestinal damage is a major disadvantageof gluten. Gluten can also cause abdominaland bloating pain. Not everyone can digestit easily. Black rice provides all healthy nutri-ents including protein and fiber.

FIGHTS DIABETESThe black rice bran contains fiber, which

in turn helps glucose to be absorbed by yourbody over a longer period of time. Researchhas proven that eating whole grains likeblack rice helps your body lower the risk ofType 2 Diabetes and also keeps your weightin check in addition to boosting your ener-gy levels. It maintains consistent sugar level.So if you are a diabetic person, you mustsubstitute your regular rice with black oneas it’s way better and helps fight diabetes.

YOUR WEIGHT LOSS PARTNERSince it’s a whole grain and super-rich

in fiber, this combination helps your bodyreduce signals of hunger, thus, helping in

preventing overeating. In addition,researchers have found out that it helps pre-vent insulin resistance in your body, whichleads to and is related to the risk of becom-ing overweight or obese. So if you are some-one who is looking to reduce weight, startwith including black rice in your weight lossregime.

PROMOTES HEALTHY HEARTA healing food like black rice has been

shown to reduce the atherosclerotic plaqueformation in the arteries, which is the mainreason for a heart attack and stroke. In addi-tion to this, it also helps to reduce the twocommon factors in heart disease, namelyLDL, triacylglycerol and total cholesterol.Consider including forbidden rice to pro-mote a healthy heart and keep heart-relat-ed ailments at bay.

SUPPORTS EYE HEALTHIt includes zeaxanthin and lutein that

protect retina from damaging free radicals.Hence, black rice is an ideal food for achiev-ing a healthy body. They are a package ofnutrients with several health benefits.Switch to black rice to stay fit!

(The author is the co-founder of NaturallyYours.)

������ ��.�����.�������������$���� ����������� ���� $�������$��������@=������������ %'�A� %'�!�+4 ���������

Page 12: ˇ ˆ ˆ - The Pioneer...occupy third, fourth, fifth, and sixth spots with 3 lakh plus cases. Pakistan has 3,07,418 cases.The latest trend shows that while Asian countries have come

����� �1��1�

Frank Lampard said KaiHavertz is just getting start-

ed after opening his Chelseaaccount with a hat-trick in a 6-0 thrashing of Barnsley, whileArsenal also booked their placein the League Cup fourthround with a 2-0 win atLeicester.

Havertz had struggled tomake an impact in his first twoPremier League games sincesealing a reported $94 millionmove from Bayer Leverkusenas the most expensive signingof Chelsea’s £200 millionspending spree in the transfermarket.

But the 21-year-oldGerman was one of just threeplayers to retain hisplace from Sunday's2-0 defeat toLiverpool andLampard's decisionreaped its rewardas he scored hisfirst senior hat-trick.

"I amdelighted withKai, it was every-thing I wantedfrom him," saidLampard.

"He had no pre-season soI wanted to give him more timeon the pitch with his team-mates, learning how we playand press. It was a great nightfor Kai and it is the first ofmany for him."

Thiago Silva and BenChilwell also made theirChelsea debuts, while TammyAbraham and Ross Barkleymade the most of rare starts to

get their names onthe scoresheet.

A b r a h a mpounced on loosepass deep in theBarnsley half toslam home the

opener beforeHavertz's calm

f i n i s h

� ��� ����+�

Former Australia batsmanDean Jones, one of the finest

exponents of ODI cricket, diedof a sudden cardiac arrest inMumbai on Thursday.

Jones, 59, was in Mumbaiwith the Star Sports’ commen-tary team for the Indian PremierLeague. He was in a bio-bubblein a city hotel. He is survived byhis wife and two daughters.

Jones played 52 Tests and164 ODIs for Australia and waspart of the 1987 World Cup win-ning team.

“It is with great sadnessthat we share the news of thepassing away of Mr DeanMervyn Jones AM. He died of asudden cardiac arrest,” StarSports said a press release.

“We express our deep con-dolences to his family and standready to support them in thisdifficult time. We are in touch

with the Australian HighCommission to make the neces-sary arrangements,” the releaseadded.

According to an IPL source,it happened in matter of sec-onds.

“Deano was standing in thehotel lobby and he suddenly col-lapsed. Brett Lee was standingby his side. Brett tried to revivehim by applying CPR (CardioPulmonary Resuscitation) buthe didn’t respond,” said thesource.

“He was then taken toHarkisan Das Hospital inGirgaon where he wasannounced dead on arrival.”

Jones’ family is inMelbourne and the AustralianHigh Commission is in touchwith them.

A player well ahead of histime, Jones scored over 6068ODI runs at an average of 44.61with seven hundred and 46fifties.

For Indian fans, he will for-

ever remain in their memory forthe historic tied Test in Chepauk,where he laid the foundation ofa big Australian score with anunbeaten double hundred inchallenging conditions.

There was an iconic pictureof Jones throwing up while bat-ting and so severely dehydratedhe was that he had to be admit-ted to a hospital during thecourse of the Test match.

In ODI cricket and thosenumerous World Series Cupmatches on Australia’s Channel9, Jones, clad in yellow jerseyand the lips lined with zinccream is still etched in memo-ries of the late 80s and early 90sgeneration.

In ODI cricket, he wouldoften charge down the trackagainst fast bowlers and hittingthem over in-field. He played amatch winning knock againstIndia in the 1992 World Cup inBrisbane, a thriller that India lostby one run.

In his post retirement life he

performed the role of a cricketanalyst for various channels,primarily in South Asia — Indiaand Pakistan, where he wasimmensely popular.

One of the Indian newschannel named him ProfessorDeano, a moniker that stuck withhim and was also his Twitterhandle.

He could polarise opinionand would often get trolled. Healso once courted controversyfor calling Hashim Amla “terror-ist” on air, a light-hearted com-ment but the racist undertoneforced the particular broadcast-er to take him off air.

His online banter with fellowcommentator and Trans Tasmanall-rounder Scott Styris wasenjoyed and lapped up by newgeneration of cricket followers.

6;����#� ?8���#�

%�������� ��'�3��

�������������������� ����� �!����"#$�"%"%

)�

MOTION PICTURE

DUGOUT���'�����2�#�!!(�,��&%���+%�� �&����(� %-&!�0�'��,��''+��� ���,� ��������$��<�2#��"�����+% ����#�"0� �'��6# �� �#2,�����#��&!�����"%��'�����#�����!!(�'�!!

��$�2,�-( �!1����&!�(��+��&#!! +�� ���"�+�7��&��2�% �"=#%�����$%�4������(�+�&&(�'%�+�+��&��1��-��2���1�-( =#�"4��!!�-(� +�� �'������"

��> �#�1�%�����6#"����#--%� �%�+����'4���% ������1��+�$� ����%������#�"�%���+�'��!"4�����# ��+%-���"��>- #��0�+��'%!!�2�-�����"4�������6# ��+�&&(����+�7��+%-

8��7��% �&����� %���7��('�!!0���"�%1�+��+� ��2�#&!���1����"�"�( ��1���%�%��0�+��2�#!"�2�-�%���� �!�2�%���2�� %"����%��1����+����<����-�

" $->

3%7��1��-�)�?�&-� �������� �����@@ ?

8+�&7@+��6&8��&�7#$���6�'�% �����S��#�&�/�%�(����� ��2��#�����"�#������/�%� �������������������/��� ���������%��4,,,�����#��=�2��#��$�����!�.�%����"���#�!����3��������"�#����������������%��������/��������������������4,,,�����#��=�"���#�!���3���(������������@��������������������# /�����������������%�������� ������������57��������=�2��#�����������5,��������=�;�#�� �;� /�����������7����������������3�������%�����4,,,��#������5*��������������3���/��.#����2�����I59J�����B��������.��3���I8,J

%7'$#*#++26-�6--6�&$%�6--6��. ������%��%��.��(������ �������"�#��������������#����E������!�((������������.������������������������!��F��/������3��!G���������/������� ��������������/���!�������3����F����/����������/�����G�����������(���������=F�.���������������(����������������K��(������ #%��%��%!������������������E���E�E����=��$��������@(�%����.����%� ��#���������3�����������������������(���=��������K��&#����((���������!�����/������3��!�G��� ��������=�F+�������#��� ���������������K���&#�������/����������/�����=�"�%� ����������@(�%���� ����������7,E/����8,�3�#���/�����#�����!�����3�K$��������(������������3����������������� �����%��������&�/=�F.�����K��$��#����3������%��(�����%������������������(�%�����������������������!����3�����K�������� ���������/����(������=G

%6�#�#'$'$&�7�#�7&$-&�-6�-�&#$#$2��������(������3������%��������(������2�+��3�������(�%��������.��� ��������������@�� ��%�����������. ������������(��%��%�������������"�#�����=�������������(�%!��#(������&#���/������������������ ��%����������������������� S���+��3��������%������������#������#���������� �=�F+��3����������������(��%��%��������I"�#�����J����3����$��K����!�����%��������������������������/��$����/���������������� ����3K��I�����J��� �=����3���������3�����(��%��%�������G�����������%��%������ �� ������������(��E ��%��%�������%�=�F������� ����������� �%������=��#���������������������������(������ ����3��3���$��+ ����������3��������$�����@(�����%���(��������������/����������3�������������=G� �������������������F3����(��������3�����������%#��������#������/���$�����G=F1#����� �(����������/����!��(������%�������������� ����3��3�����������!����%�����������������#��(��%��%�����������������$������G����������79E����E���=

%#��#�@+--'�&-�'�+'$2%@�&-#'$�# /����������%�(�����2�����.��� ���� ������������((����%�����������������+�� �!�����������%#������/������������#���������������K�����������������������/���������/���������������� ��%�E3�������!��%!��������� 2=�F����������������(���������������������=�����!����������#������#����(�������������%���������=����/���3�����/��������������������������3����������������#���������������/��� �����������/������(��������������G�2���������=�F��K$����������������(������������K��3����������������=G��������������������# ������ ������������%#���/#�����3���� (�����$�����/�������������(����/�������������@E �����/���!��2���������=F���$��K��(���������������%��%!�����������������@� ������� ������3������!��������(������ ���� ��������� �����T�������K��%� ���#��3�������������������������/#�����������$�����������������=G

��

'=��������������)��������!0��!""?��$�����������,)� ���������� ��������A��������������������������������������������B����#!"����B���������)����������2���������� $%%C#������

. &*"��"-�;4� � 3 ��� � �

+ �� 4 ) ) U,=99 /

/ �� ) ) , U,=*, /

0 ��8 ) ) , U,=:, /

4 .� ) ) , U,=,, /

- �� 4 ) ) E,=)6 /

! 9�� ) , ) U,=,, 3

2 �� ) , ) E,=:, 3

5 � ) , ) E4=6: 3

� � � ���+

Skipper Mahendra SinghDhoni’s much-awaited pro-

motion in the batting order willbe an area of interest whenChennai Super Kings strive topick up pieces against a confidentDelhi Capitals in their third IPLencounter on Friday.

The shock defeatagainst Rajasthan Royalson a batting belter atSharjah could be primar-ily attributed to a poorshow by their spinnersalong with a disastrous 20thover but the batsmen can’tabsolve themselves completely,especially Murali Vijay, KedarJadhav and the skipper himself.

Dhoni had come in to bat atnumber seven, promoting thelikes of Sam Curran, Jadhav andRuturaj Gaikwad ahead of him-self but the ploy backfired badlyleaving Faf du Plessis with toomuch work in too little time.

While his fans still swear byhis six-hitting ability, a closer lookwould show that Dhoni is unableto change the gears againstexpress pace and it was onlywhen Tom Curran came with hismedium fast, Dhoni launched anattack. That too when the matchas a contest was over.

However on a big Dubaiground with bigger-sized bound-aries, the skipper can rotate thestrike better unlike Sharjah andalso take those extra deliveries tosettle down.

For Delhi Capitals, winninga cliffhanger right at the onsetwould have given them a lot ofconfidence even thoughRavichandran Ashwin’s probableabsence after a shoulder injurycould force them to reshuffletheir bowling line-up.

Senior spinner AmitMishra could be an optionto partner Axar Patel incase Ashwin is unable to

make it.The cushion of bigger

boundaries can always help awrist spinner attack more by toss-ing the ball up.

Another aspect will be pacerMohit Sharma’s performance.While Mohit got KL Rahul at thebeginning but his loose deliver-

ies at the back-endmade things diffi-cult for the Capitalseven as KagisoRabada bowledtightly at one end.

Against a sidelike CSK which revels in attack-ing the last 10 overs, the Capitalsmight like to try Harshal Patel,who is also a handy batsman atany number having opened indomestic cricket.

This is if Ishant Sharma,who is still nursing an ankleinjury is available.

Anrich Nortje in his first IPLgame wasn’t bad but left-armerDaniel Sams could create thoseawkward angles that batsmen dis-like.

Shimron Hetmyer is likely toget one more chance unlessRicky Ponting wants to bring in

some stability in theform of Alex Carey.

MATCHES 21CHENNAI SUPER KINGS 15DELHI CAPITALS 06

)����- ���������������

D��������/5��������%)* ��3��������� �����$���3��������������

5%�������������������������������

+������3������+� ���0

� ��� ���+

Skipper KL Rahul smashedthe first century of the 2020Indian Premier League to

propel Kings XI Punjab to adaunting 206 for 3 against RoyalChallengers Bangalore here onThursday.

Rahul, who was dropped inthe 17th and then again in the18th over by RCB skipper ViratKohli, played the role of sheetanchor, scoring 132 off 69 ballsthat was laced with 14 bound-aries and seven sixes.

With his spectacular knock,he surpassed Rishabh Pant topost the highest individual scoreby an Indian in IPL history.

Playing his 60th innings,

Rahul also became thefastest Indian to reachthe 2000 IPL runs.

The stylish batsmanclipped away a fulllength delivery to fineleg for four to breakSachin Tendulkar’srecord, who reachedthe milestone in 63matches.

Opening thebatting withR a h u l ,M a y a n kAgarwal (26)looked dan-gerous andshared a 57-runstand with his captain.However, with the introduc-

tion of spin into the attack in theseventh over, Yuzvendra Chahal(1/25) struck with the last ball,cleaning up Agarwal (26) with adelightful googly.

Nicholas Pooran (17) andGlenn Maxwell (5) once againfailed to make an impact asShivam Dube (2/33) accountedfor the duo. Karun Nair pitchedin with an eight-ball 15.

The pace troika of UmeshYadav (0/35), Dale Steyn (0/57)and Navdeep Saini (0/37) had atorrid time as the KXIP skipperwas on fire in his second gameas captain.

All players wore black arm-bands to honour Australiancricketer turned commentator

Dean Jones, whodied inMumbai dueto a cardiacarrest onThursday.

!9����������

S���+�"+�� ��2+���.�+.����+������+"��)74�1�59����B�2�.

+;+�."�2���"12��12��"����;��."E�B�2�.�12���A�+�

��+����"����."12A1���=�"�.�+�.1�"��

�;��."E�B�2�.�12���A+��+�"+������=�2+���

+�.1����+���"��+."�."���+�

�+".�+��"1�2�+��4�,,,����2��.��"+ �;

5,����;.

��+#!A �#�$�������?B�&�'�� �9������B�CD?����%� ����8

*�����E$ ���.����������*@ ����������������������������*�����+������������������ ���)�������������5 $�@#!">���

opened his Chelsea account.A brilliant unselfish flick

from Abraham teed Havertz upperfectly to convert his secondafter Barkley drove home onhis weaker left foot.

Havertz was due to bereplaced by Chilwell 25 min-utes from time but just com-pleted his hat-trick in time byrounding Brad Collins before

tapping into an empty netbefore Olivier Giroud complet-ed the scoring.

"I am very happy to scorethree goals, but this is just mybeginning at the club and Iwant to score more and moregoals," said Havertz.

Chelsea will face eitherTottenham or Leyton Orient inthe last 16 with the outcome ofthat tie yet to be decided afterthe match was postponed onTuesday due to a number ofcoronavirus cases among the

Orient players.Arsenal won the only all-

Premier League tie of the nightas Christian Fuchs's own goalbroke the deadlock at the KingPower.

Eddie Nketiah added a latesecond for the Gunners, whocould face Liverpool at Anfieldtwice in three days next weekshould the Premier Leaguechampions progress pastLincoln on Thursday.

"It's the toughest place togo in Europe and the world,"

said Gunners boss MikelArteta. "Let's prepare well andsee how it goes."

Everton continued theirfine start to the season with a5-2 win at League OneFleetwood despite two howlersfrom England number onegoalkeeper Jordan Pickford.

Carlo Ancelotti's menlooked to be cruising into thelast 16 when Richarlison's dou-

ble gave them a deserved 2-0half-time lead.

However, Pickford'sattempted clearance wascharged down for Mark Duffyto pull a goal back.

Alex Iwobi restoredEverton's two-goal advantagebefore another Pickford mis-take gave Joey Barton's men lifeagain as he flapped CallumCamps's shot into his own

goal.Goals from Bernard and

Moise Kean finally ended thetie as a contest, but Pickford'splace for both Ancelotti andGareth Southgate will comeunder increased scrutiny in thecoming weeks.

"When we concede a goal,we are always frustrated," saidAncelotti on Pickford's perfor-mance.