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GET READY BEFORE THE BELL RINGS! Take out homework and a pencil to
prepare for the homework quiz!
Check the file folder for your class to pick up graded workLocated by the bookshelf, blue crate.Look behind the tab for your class period
and take home anything with your name on it.
INVESTIGATION 2
LINEAR MODELS & EQUATIONS
Chapter 1: Thinking with Mathematical Models
2.1 MODELING LINEAR DATA PATTERNS Turn to page 31 in your textbook.
The points are not exactly in a straight line. What line would you draw as a model for the
data pattern? How would you find an equation for this linear
function?
PROBLEM 2.1 (PG 32)
Which of the two lines seems to fit the data better?
PROBLEM 2.1 B) To find out how accurate each model
is, you can calculate errors in the predictions made by the model. Those errors are the differences between the actual data and what each model predicts. Each such error is called a residual.Your turn: Complete the handouts with
tables for Figures 1 & 2
Do the residuals suggest that one model is better than the other?
HOW TO WRITE AN EQUATION FOR A LINEAR MODEL Any linear function can be expressed in
the form y = mx + b The coefficient m tells the rate at which
the values of y increase (or decrease) as the values of x increase by 1. (aka Unit Rate) It also tells steepness and direction (upward
or downward) of the graph of a function The value of b tells the point at which
the graph of a function crosses the y-axis. That point has coordinates (0, b) and is called the y-intercept.
HOW TO WRITE AN EQUATION FOR A LINEAR MODEL In any problem that calls for a linear
model, the goal is to find the values of m and b for an equation.
Turn to page 34 in your textbook
FINDING SLOPE
TURN TO PAGE 37
REFLECTION & SUMMARY What directions would you give
someone to help him or her draw a mathematical model?
Once you have drawn the line, how do you find the slope and y‑intercept?
How can you compare the accuracy of two different possible modeling lines?
REFLECTION & SUMMARY If you have to make predictions from a
linear model, which is more helpful, the equation or the line?
What are the advantages of having a linear model for your data set, rather than just a set of individual data points?
2.3 TREE TOP FUN Focus Question: What strategies do you
use in writing equations for linear function?
Review Vocabulary: Residual
Treetop Fun!
2.3 TREE TOP FUN Tree Top Fun runs adventure sites with zip
lines, swings, rope ladders, bridges, and trapezes.
The company uses mathematical models to relate the number of customers, prices, costs, income, and profit at its many locations.
TURN TO PAGE 38, PROBLEM 2.3