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To: EE 1001 Class From: Stan Burns 24 September 2018 Re: Upcoming Quiz 1 Secrets of the Universe As you know I have taught EE 1001 before. This document includes sample questions I have used on past quizzes that cover approximately some of the same topical areas.the same topical area. This should give you some idea as to my mindset on these topics. Several important points to note: Technology advances very quickly in EE, consequently technology-related questions and appropriate answers from past quizzes, even those from last year, could be different. Use your judgement after reviewing the WEB site presentations. Also departmental, college, and university personnel changes from year to year. Answers to any quiz questions must be based upon the latest information provided in the WEB posted information and during class presentations. Quiz 1 is scheduled for Tuesday, 2 October, and will cover topics through 25 September which is the Minnesota Power presentation by Andrew Remus. Because of the way the schedule changes from course offering, some of the sample questions may include questions related to topics and speakers. Obviously, questions related to topics and speakers not yet introduced would not be covered on this Quiz 1. These should be recognizable as you go through this review guide. This review is not meant to be comprehensive, only a sample of what has been asked on previous quizzes covering similar topics. If you are a freshman or sophomore as of Fall Semester 2018 credit count, you are to form a two- person team to take the quiz. You should identify your “study buddy” partner in advance. Both of you will earn the same grade in this two-person team effort. It is important to realize that most engineering efforts requires teamwork and this is one way I can demonstrate this in an academic setting. This teaming approach is often called the “flipped classroom” and active learning pedagogy. If you do not arrange your team in advance, I will match you up when you come to class with the chance you may have to take the quiz individually. I recognize that everyone has different learning styles. If you choose to take the quiz individually,

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To: EE 1001 ClassFrom: Stan Burns24 September 2018Re: Upcoming Quiz 1 Secrets of the Universe

As you know I have taught EE 1001 before. This document includes sample questions I have used on past quizzes that cover approximately some of the same topical areas.the same topical area. This should give you some idea as to my mindset on these topics. Several important points to note:

Technology advances very quickly in EE, consequently technology-related questions and appropriate answers from past quizzes, even those from last year, could be different. Use your judgement after

reviewing the WEB site presentations. Also departmental, college, and university personnel changes from year to year.

Answers to any quiz questions must be based upon the latest information provided in the WEB posted information and during class presentations.

Quiz 1 is scheduled for Tuesday, 2 October, and will cover topics through 25 September which is the Minnesota Power presentation by Andrew Remus.

Because of the way the schedule changes from course offering, some of the sample questions may include questions related to topics and speakers. Obviously, questions related to topics and speakers not yet introduced would not be covered on this Quiz 1. These should be recognizable as you go through this review guide.

This review is not meant to be comprehensive, only a sample of what has been asked on previous quizzes covering similar topics.

If you are a freshman or sophomore as of Fall Semester 2018 credit count, you are to form a two-person team to take the quiz. You should identify your “study buddy” partner in advance. Both of you will earn the same grade in this two-person team effort. It is important to realize that most engineering efforts requires teamwork and this is one way I can demonstrate this in an academic setting. This teaming approach is often called the “flipped classroom” and active learning pedagogy.

If you do not arrange your team in advance, I will match you up when you come to class with the chance you may have to take the quiz individually.

I recognize that everyone has different learning styles. If you choose to take the quiz individually, please let me know one day in advance so that I may prepare enough copies.

If you are a junior or senior as of Fall Semester 2018 credit count, you are not to team up with a freshman or sophomore; you may also must take the quiz individually or team up with another junior or senior.

Quiz 1 ground rules. Open notes and laptop/tablet/smartphone, WEB is OK but watch your time management when you surf the WEB. Not a good use of time to watch cat videos during the quiz!   No communications between teams using WFi, IR links, wireless, IM, Bluetooth, texting, social media etc.

After looking at the syllabus through 25 September, I can identify four key topical areas:1. Your EE Department Faculty and Student Organizations2. Digital Circuits and Systems including binary, decimal, and hexadecimal conversions. Boolean

algebra.3. Power and Energy4. Cirrus and Minnesota Power industrial presentations

Feel free to stop in my office if you have any questions or need assistance on these sample questions but please do not wait until the last minute!

Your textbook are the Powerpoints on the EE 1001 class WEB page.

What Boolean function is realized by each of the three truth tables? Draw the logic gate symbol

Input

1

Input 2 Output Input 1 Input 2 Output Input 1 Input 2 Output

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1

1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

Boolean Function__________ Boolean Function___________ Boolean Function__________

Logic Gate Symbol Logic Gate Symbol Logic Gate Symbol

__________________________________________________________________________________________

Energy and Power

(a) As of the latest 2012 data, demand for electric energy in the U.S. is (Decreasing at about 3%/year, Remaining constant, Increasing at about 1%/year, Increasing at about 3%/year). Circle your choice.

(b) In the context of energy policy in Minnesota, briefly explain what does the term 25 in 25 mean?.(c) The U.S. standards for electric power distribution in a residence is (115 volts DC, 115 volts AC) with an

operating frequency of (0 Hz, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, 400Hz) with a (SQUARE, TRIANGULAR, SINUSOIDAL) wave shape. Circle your choices.

(d) Most of the power generated from renewable sources by Minnesota Power is provided by (coal, oil, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal, photovoltaic). Circle two choices.

(e) Nuclear generation comprises (0%, 5%, 20%, 35%) of the generation capability of Minnesota Power. Circle your choice.

(f) Briefly explain the principal reason that hydroelectric generation is not increasing significantly in the U.S.

(g) The U.S. consumes about (5%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 50%) of the total energy on the planet.(h) Have you tried to purchase a 100 watt incandescent bulb this year? Why aren’t they available? Briefly

explain in terms of U.S. energy conservation policy.(i) If I replaced ten 60 watt incandescent lights with ten 10 watt LED (Light Emitting Diode) bulbs which

provides about the same number of lumens and I use the ten bulbs ten hours every day, how much money will I save in a year? I live in Duluth and pay about $0.08 (8 cents) for every KWH (kilowatt hour) of energy.

___________________________________________________________________________________________

Fill in the table for this logic diagram.

A B C D E F

0 0

1 0

0 1

1 1

____________________________________________________________________________________

Digital Systems (a) By definition an 8-bit binary number is called a ________. (b) The largest 8-bit number < 11111111 > has the decimal equivalent of ____________ and the hexadecimal

equivalent of _______________. (c) The XBOX 360 Game System uses a a three core 3.2 GHZ 128 bit CPU with 16-bit audio.

1. Convert the largest 128 bit number into a hexadecimal equivalent. Part (b) should provide some guidance. Count carefully. ______________________________________________________ .

2. Do you consider this 3.2 GHz processor speed slow or fast compared to desktop or lap top computer? Provide numerical comparisons and justifications for your answer.

3. What is the period of this 3.2 GHz clock signal? ________________. 4. Approximately how far will a signal travel on a circuit board during one clock

cycle._________________

5. Suppose the 16-bit audio output ranges between 0 and 5 volts. What is the voltage difference

between two adjacent bits in this 16-bit signal?

6. Fill in the following table.

BINARY DECIMAL HEXADECIMAL496

BE1001 1100

Compared to a 32-bit processor, A 64-bit processor can handle word sizes that are

(2 times larger, 8 times larger, 16 times larger, 4,294,967,296 times larger, 264 times larger) Circle your choice.

______________________________________________________________________________

Digital Systems

(a) Fill in the blanks

DESCRIPTION DECIMAL BINARY HEXADECIMAL

Legal Drinking Age in U.S.

Current Year

2008

Boiling Point of H2O in F

Fill in the table for the logic diagram shown below

A B C D E F0 0 00 1 11 1 11 0 01 1 0

___________________________________________________________________________________

Digital Systems

(9 Points) Short Answer and Fill In The Blank Pot Pourri [Parts (a) through (c), 3 Points each]

(a) The three sub-systems you will find in any computer or microcontroller are __________________,_____________________, and _______________________.

(b) A typical flash memory that you probably have can store _________________ BYTES which is equivalent to ___________________BITS of data.

(c) There are fiber optic links for computer data on campus. How long does it take a “bit” of data propagating at the speed of light to traverse the distance from MWAH to my office in the Engineering Building? Assume the distance is about 1000 feet 300 meters . ______________________________

(d) (25 Points) Fill in the table for the logic diagram.

Input A Input B Output C Output D Output E

0 0

0 1

1 0

1 1

Fill in the blanks DESCRIPTION DECIMAL BINARY (3 Points

Each)HEXADECIMAL (3

Points Each)

Number of credits for a BSECE Degree

Your estimate of the number of regular season wins for the Green Bay Packers (Decimal Number must be ≥ 4 but ≤16)

Current Year 2015

Energy

Short Answer (5 Points Each)

(j) The U.S. standards for domestic power distribution is (115 volts DC, 115 volts AC) with an operating frequency of (0 Hz, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, 400Hz) with a (SQUARE, TRIANGULAR, SINUSOIDAL) wave shape. Circle your choices.

(k) In Minnesota, what does the term 25 by 25 mean? Briefly explain.(l) The U.S. electric grid has approximately ______________generators connected with most of the

generation from (HYDRO, COAL, NATURAL GAS, NUCLEAR, DIESEL, SOLAR, WIND, GEOTHERMAL, WAVE, TIDAL, BIOMASS). Circle 4 choices.

(m) Those of you who came into class on the day we had the students from East High School observed that UMD Facilities Management were replacing the 50 watt incandescent spot light bulbs in our lecture hall, LSci 185) with equivalent lumen output LED bulbs (Phillips Model EnduraLED PAR30L) . LED bulbs use about 10% of the energy of incandescent bulbs. How much money is saved by the University in operating costs over the 45,000 hour estimated life of this single LED bulb replacement compared to the incandescent bulb? Assume energy cost is $0.065/KWH (6 cents per kilowatt hour)..*

(n) Most of the power generated from renewable sources by Minnesota Power is provided by (coal, oil, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal, photovoltaic). Circle two choices.

(o) The Taconite Ridge wind farm has a total capacity of about ___________MW which is (MUCH LESS THAN, ABOUT THE SAME AS, MUCH GREATER THAN) most coal-fired generation plants and is (MUCH LESS THAN, ABOUT THE SAME AS, MUCH GREATER THAN) the photovoltaic array on top of Malosky stadium. Fill in the blank and circle your choices.

……………………………………………………………………………

Energy

The Taconite Ridge wind farm has ten-2.5 megawatt (MW) wind generators. Of course the wind doesn’t blow all the time so the average output is estimated to be about 30% of this peak rating. Also assume the typical retail energy rate in this area is about 7.5 ¢ ($0.075) per kilowatt-hour (KWH). Also assume the typical household requires an average of 2000 watts of electric power or about 24 KWH every day .

(a) The Taconite Ridge project provides power for about _______________________households.(b) How much retail revenue does the Taconite Ridge project generate in one-year (365 days) of operation?(c) Your HDTV is never really OFF unless you unplug it. The same is true of a desktop computer. Assume

the standby power is on the order of 100 watts. How much are you paying every month (30 days) for this stand-by energy usage?

(d) Most of the power generated by Minnesota Power is provided by (coal, oil, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal, photovoltaic). Circle two choices.

(e) In this part of the country, which two power generation systems has the lowest generating cost? (coal, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal) Circle two choices.

(f) Briefly describe the Federal legislation, effective starting in 2012, relating to incandescent lighting.. ____________________________________________________________________________________

(a) Briefly explain why oxidizing silicon to produce SiO2 is a very important part of the integrated circuit process.

(b) The SONY “Blu-Ray” video system claims a DVD data storage capacity of about 5 times that of a standard DVD. Suppose the standard DVD uses a semiconductor LASER operating in the near infrared with a wavelength of 8750 Å = 0.875 μm = 875 nm. What would be an approximate wavelength for the Blu-Ray system LASER?

Match the person (letter) with the description. A person’s name may be used more than once or not at all. (1 point for each line)

DESCRIPTION YOUR ANSWER(S)

EE Department Head

IEEE Student Branch Faculty Advisor

Expertise in Digital Systems-Primarily Hardware

Expertise in Signal Processing and Electromagnetics

Expertise in Nano-Scale Optoelectronic Devices

EE 1001 Professor

Director of UMD Career Services

IEEE Student Branch Officers (Three names minimum)

Expertise in Transportation Research and Neural Networks

Expertise in Image Perception

Expertise in Power Systems (Two choices required)

Past Chair of the Department External Advisory Board

Expertise in Semiconductor Devices and Analog Circuit Design

UMD Chancellor

Registered Professional Engineer (Three names required)

Expertise in control systems

Expertise in optical communications

ECE Department Staff (Two names minimum)

Dean of the Swenson College of Science and Engineering

Department Laboratory Services Coordinator

(a) Stan Burns(b) Jing Bai(c) Chris Carroll(d) Dan Bernard(e) Tom Fergusuon(f) Aaron Rodgers(g) Dana Gorg(h) Mohammed Hasan(i) Sarah Wilfahrt(j) Imran Hayee(k) Aamani Gundu(l) Lee Zimmerman(m) Taek Kwon(n) Jeff Toreson(o) Scott Norr(p) Marian Stachowicz(q) Hua Tang(r) Xiaogang Chen(s) Jiann-Shiou Yang(t) Shey Petersen(u) Bryan Wyatt(v) Joe Mauer(w) Julie Westlund(x) Lendly Black(y) Cory LeClaire(z) Jim Riehl

Problem 1 (21 Points) Your University And The Electrical Engineering Department

(a) Match the person (letter) with the description. A person’s name may be used more than once or not at all. (1 point for each line)

DESCRIPTION YOUR ANSWER(S)

EE Department Head

IEEE Student Branch Faculty Advisor

Expertise in Digital Systems-Primarily Hardware

Expertise in Signal Processing and Electromagnetics

Expertise in Nano-Scale Optoelectronic Devices

Your Awesome EE 1001 Professor

Director of UMD Career and Internship Services

IEEE Student Branch Officers (Three names minimum)

Expertise in Transportation Research and Neural Networks

Expertise in Image Perception And An Accomplished Silk Painting Artist

Expertise in Power Systems (Two choices required)

Past Chair of the Department External Advisory Board

Expertise in Semiconductor Devices and Analog Circuit Design

UMD Chancellor

Registered Professional Engineer (Two names required)

Expertise in control systems

Expertise in optical communications and V2V Research

ECE Department Executive Secretary

New Dean of the Swenson College of Science and Engineering

Department Laboratory Services Coordinator

Expertise in Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) Design

(aa) Stan Burns(bb)Jing Bai(cc) Chris Carroll(dd)Vinson Gee(ee) Tom Ferguson(ff) Aaron Rodgers(gg) Vicki Bourget(hh)Mohammed Hasan(ii) Jared Johnson(jj) Imran Hayee(kk)John Fox(ll) Lee Zimmerman(mm) Taek Kwon(nn)Jason Peltier(oo) Scott Norr(pp)Josh Hamilton(qq)Hua Tang(rr) Xiaogang Chen(ss) Jiann-Shiou Yang(tt) Shey Petersen(uu)Cody Nascene(vv) Joe Mauer(ww) Julie Westlund(xx) Lendly Black(yy) Aaron Rodgers(zz) Subbaram Naidu(aa) Not on this list

Problem 2 (27 Points) Digital Systems And Related (Short Answer, Circle Your Choice, Fill In The Blanks)

(a) (6 Points) The three sub-systems you will find in any computer are: ________________, ________________,

and _____________________

(b) (6 Points) An electrical engineering student decided to go to a bar but forgot their ID. In a slurring voice, the EE student told the bouncer, who was a CLA (College of Liberal Arts) student, that their age was 15. As the EE student was being very rudely escorted from the bar, the bartender who was an EE student doing really well in EE 1001 and understanding number systems, told the bouncer, “Let him in. He is OK” Briefly explain.

(c) (15 Points) Using the sample questions for guidance, fill in the truth table for this logic diagram.

A B C D E F

0 0

1 0

0 1

1 1

Problem 3 (31 Points, Parts (a) through (g) 3 points; Part (g) 10 Points)) Energy Generation and Distribution (Short Answer, Circle Your Choice, Fill In The Blanks)

(p) The U.S. and Canada standards for power distribution are (110 to 120 volts DC, 110-to 120 volts AC) with an operating frequency of (0 Hz, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, 400Hz) with a (SQUARE, TRIANGULAR, SINUSOIDAL) wave shape.

(q) The power distribution standards in Europe and parts of the Far East are (110-120 volts DC, 110-120 volts AC, 220-240 volts DC, 220-240 volts AC) with an operating frequency of (0 Hz, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, 400Hz) with a (SQUARE, TRIANGULAR, SINUSOIDAL) wave shape.

(r) Most of the power generated from renewable sources by Minnesota Power is provided by (coal, oil, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal, photovoltaic). Circle two choices

(s) Using 2012 data, which is the latest available, rank in order from (1) being the most used to (4) being the least used , the sources of electricity generation in the U.S._____Natural Gas _____Nuclear _____Coal _____Renewables

(t) As mandated by the Minnesota legislature with respect to energy policy, what does the term 25 by 25 mean? Briefly explain.

(u) Even though the U.S annual increase in electric power usage has stabilized at (0%, 1%, 3%, 5%), the U.S still uses about (5%, 10%, 20%, 35%, 50%) of the planet’s total energy.

(v) Briefly explain the Native American “7th” generation concept as it relates to energy generation and usage.

(w) Suppose I replace ten 60 watt incandescent bulbs which are used 10 hours every day with 10 LED bulbs which only use 10 watts to produce the same 800 lumens of illumination. If electrical energy costs an average of 9 cents/KWH ($0.09/kilowatt hour) in the Duluth area, how much money would I save in one year?

Digital Systems

(d) By definition an 8-bit binary number is called a ________.

(e) The largest 8-bit number < 11111111 > has the decimal equivalent of ____________ and the hexadecimal

equivalent of _______________.

(f) The XBOX 360 Game System uses a a three core 3.2 GHZ 128 bit CPU with 16-bit audio.

7. Convert the largest 128 bit number into a hexadecimal equivalent. Part (b) should provide some

guidance. Count carefully. ______________________________________________________ .

8. Do you consider this 3.2 GHz processor speed slow or fast compared to desktop or lap top

computer? Provide numerical comparisons and justifications for your answer.

9. What is the period of this 3.2 GHz clock signal? ________________.

10. Approximately how far will a signal travel on a circuit board during one clock

cycle._________________

11. Suppose the 16-bit audio output ranges between 0 and 5 volts. What is the voltage difference

between two adjacent bits in this 16-bit signal?

……………………………………………………………………………

(a) Fill in the following table.

BINARY DECIMAL HEXADECIMAL496

BE1001 1100

(2) Compared to a 32-bit processor, A 64-bit processor can handle word sizes that are

(2 times larger, 8 times larger, 16 times larger, 4,294,967,296 times larger, 264 times larger) Circle your choice.

……………………………………………………………………………

Digital Systems

(a) Fill in the blanks

DESCRIPTION DECIMAL BINARY HEXADECIMAL

Legal Drinking Age in U.S.

Current Year

2008

Boiling Point of H2O in F

(b) Fill in the table for the logic diagram shown below

A B C D E F0 0 00 1 11 1 11 0 01 1 0

……………………………………………………………………………

Digital Systems

(9 Points) Short Answer and Fill In The Blank Pot Pourri [Parts (a) through (c), 3 Points each]

(e) The three sub-systems you will find in any computer or microcontroller are __________________,_____________________, and _______________________.

(f) A typical flash memory that you probably have can store _________________ BYTES which is equivalent to ___________________BITS of data.

(g) There are fiber optic links for computer data on campus. How long does it take a “bit” of data propagating at the speed of light to traverse the distance from MWAH to my office in the Engineering Building? Assume the distance is about 1000 feet 300 meters . ______________________________

(h) (25 Points) Fill in the table for the logic diagram.

Input A Input B Output C Output D Output E

0 0

0 1

1 0

1 1

(i) (12 Points) Fill in the blanks

DESCRIPTION DECIMAL BINARY (3 Points Each)

HEXADECIMAL (3 Points Each)

Number of credits for a BSECE Degree

Your estimate of the number of regular season wins for the Green Bay Packers (Decimal Number must be ≥ 2 but ≤15)

Current Year 2010

……………………………………………………………………………

Energy

Short Answer (5 Points Each)

(x) The U.S. standards for domestic power distribution is (115 volts DC, 115 volts AC) with an operating frequency of (0 Hz, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, 400Hz) with a (SQUARE, TRIANGULAR, SINUSOIDAL) wave shape. Circle your choices.

(y) In Minnesota, what does the term 25 by 25 mean? Briefly explain.(z) The U.S. electric grid has approximately ______________generators connected with most of the

generation from (HYDRO, COAL, NATURAL GAS, NUCLEAR, DIESEL, SOLAR, WIND, GEOTHERMAL, WAVE, TIDAL, BIOMASS). Circle 4 choices.

(aa) Those of you who came into class on the day we had the students from East High School observed that UMD Facilities Management were replacing the 50 watt incandescent spot light bulbs in our lecture hall, LSci 185) with equivalent lumen output LED bulbs (Phillips Model EnduraLED PAR30L) . LED bulbs use about 10% of the energy of incandescent bulbs. How much money is saved by the University in operating costs over the 45,000 hour estimated life of this single LED bulb replacement compared to the incandescent bulb? Assume energy cost is $0.065/KWH (6 cents per kilowatt hour)..*

(bb) Most of the power generated from renewable sources by Minnesota Power is provided by (coal, oil, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal, photovoltaic). Circle two choices.

(cc) The Taconite Ridge wind farm has a total capacity of about ___________MW which is (MUCH LESS THAN, ABOUT THE SAME AS, MUCH GREATER THAN) most coal-fired generation plants and is (MUCH LESS THAN, ABOUT THE SAME AS, MUCH GREATER THAN) the photovoltaic array on top of Malosky stadium. Fill in the blank and circle your choices.

……………………………………………………………………………

Energy

The Taconite Ridge wind farm has ten-2.5 megawatt (MW) wind generators. Of course the wind doesn’t blow all the time so the average output is estimated to be about 30% of this peak rating. Also assume the typical retail energy rate in this area is about 7.5 ¢ ($0.075) per kilowatt-hour (KWH). Also assume the typical household requires an average of 2000 watts of electric power or about 24 KWH every day .

(g) The Taconite Ridge project provides power for about _______________________households.(h) How much retail revenue does the Taconite Ridge project generate in one-year (365 days) of operation?(i) Your HDTV is never really OFF unless you unplug it. The same is true of a desktop computer. Assume

the standby power is on the order of 100 watts. How much are you paying every month (30 days) for this stand-by energy usage?

(j) Most of the power generated by Minnesota Power is provided by (coal, oil, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal, photvoltaic). Circle two choices.

(k) In this part of the country, which two power generation systems has the lowest generating cost? (coal, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal) Circle two choices.

(l) Briefly describe the Federal legislation, effective starting in 2012, relating to incandescent lighting.. ……………………………………………………………………………

Your University and Your ECE Department

(b) Match the person with the description. A person’s name may be used more than once or not at all.DESCRIPTION YOUR

ANSWER(S) CHOICES

ECE Department Head (a) Stan Burns

Swenson College of Science and Engineering Dean (b) Jing Bai

IEEE Student Branch Faculty Advisor (c) Chris Carroll

Expertise in Digital Systems and Assistant ECE Department Head

(d) Tom Ferguson

Expertise in Signal Processing and Electromagnetics (e) Mohammed Hasan

Expertise in Fuzzy Logic Software (f) Imran Hayee

Expertise in Nano-Scale Optoelectronic Devices (g) Nisha Kondrath

Swenson College of Science and Engineering Associate Dean and ECE 1001 Professor

(h) Taek Kwon

Director of UMD Career Services (i) Scott Norr

IEEE Student Branch Treasurer (j) Marian Stachowicz

Expertise in Transportation Research and Neural Networks

(k) Hua Tang

Expertise in Power Electronics & Related Power Devices (l) Jiann-Shiou Yang

Expertise in Power Systems (Two choices required) (m) Jim Riehl

IEEE Student Branch Vice-President (n) Aamani Gunda

Expertise in Semiconductor Devices and Analog Circuit Design

(o) Julie Westlund

UMD Chancellor (p) Nicholas Weiss

Registered Professional Engineer (Three choices required) (q) Lendly Black

Expertise in control systems (Two choices required) (r ) Shey Peterson

Expertise in optical communications

ECE Department Secretary

Problem 1 (46 Points) Digital Systems And Related

(A) (12 Points) Fill in the following table with the binary and hexadecimal equivalents..DESCRIPTION BINARY HEXADECIMAL

Current Year (2011)

Largest 8-bit number

Your age when you graduated from high school.

(B) (18 Points) Several specifications for a high end Apple iPADTM 2 are:

(a) 1 GHz (GigaHertz) dual-core processor (b) 32 GB (Gigabytes) of memory

(c) 25 watt-hour battery

(d) 8 bits of resolution for each color in the display

(e) 10 hours of surfing the WEB before a battery recharge is required

Answer the following questions:

(a) What is the period of this 1 GHz clock signal? ________________.

(b) Assuming the clock signal travel close to the speed of light, approximately how far will this clock signal

travel on a circuit board during one clock cycle? (1 inch, 1 foot, 1 yard, 1 mile) Circle your choice.

(c) How many bits of memory are in the iPADTM 32 GB memory chip?_____________________

(d) What is the average power dissipation while surfing the WEB assuming a fully-charged battery?

__________________

(e) How many discrete colors can be displayed recognizing that each color has 8-bits of resolution?

____________

(f) If a full 8 bits spans the range from 0 to 3.6 volts, how many volts does a single bit change represent?

(C) (16 Points) Fill in the table for this logic diagram.

A B C D E F

0 0

1 0

0 1

1 1

Problem 3 (34 Points) Energy and Power

Short Answer (4 Points each for (a) through (g; 6 Points for (h))

(dd) The U.S. consumes about (5%, 15%, 25%, 50%) of the total world’s energy. Circle your choice.

(ee) In the U.S., annual electric energy growth is about (0.5%, 2%, 5%, 12%, Showing a Decrease). Circle your choice.

(ff) The Minnesota Energy Act of 2007 places what requirement on Minnesota utilities by the year 2025? Briefly explain.

(gg) The U.S. standards for electric power distribution is (115 volts DC, 115 volts AC) with an operating frequency of (0 Hz, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, 400Hz) with a (SQUARE, TRIANGULAR, SINUSOIDAL) wave shape. Circle your choices.

(hh) Most of the power generated from renewable sources by Minnesota Power is provided by (coal, oil, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal, photovoltaic). Circle two choices.

What is the most expensive generating system to build and install? (Clean Coal, Wind, Wind Offshore, Solar, Nuclear, Hydro). Circle your choice.

(ii) The Taconite Ridge wind farm has a total capacity of about ___________MW which is (MUCH LESS THAN, ABOUT THE SAME AS, MUCH GREATER THAN) most coal-fired generation plants and is (MUCH LESS THAN, ABOUT THE SAME AS, MUCH GREATER THAN) the photovoltaic array on top of Malosky stadium. Fill in the blank and circle your choices.

(jj) This issue has been in the news very recently. Briefly describe the Federal legislation, effective starting in 2012, relating to incandescent lighting. This follows legislation in Australia and many European countries.

(kk) I replaced ten 60 watt incandescent lights with ten 13 watt compact fluorescent (CFL) bulbs which provides about the same number of lumens. I use the bulbs ten hours every day. If I pay $0.08 (8 cents) for every KWH (kilowatt hour), how much money will I save every month? Assume a 30 day month.

Problem 1 (22 Points) Your University And The Electrical Engineering Department

(c) Match the person (letter) with the description. A person’s name may be used more than once or not at all. (1 point for each line)

DESCRIPTION YOUR ANSWER(S)

Your Awesome EE 1001 Professor

IEEE Student Branch Faculty Advisor

Expertise in Digital Systems-Primarily Hardware

Expertise in Signal Processing and Electromagnetics

Expertise in Nano-Scale Optoelectronic Devices

EE Department Head

Director of UMD Career and Internship Services

IEEE Student Branch Officers (Three names required)

Expertise in Transportation Research and Neural Networks

Expertise in Image Perception And An Accomplished Silk Painting Artist

Expertise in Power Systems (Two choices required)

Jack Rowe Chair and Prosthetic Hand R&D Project

Executive Vice Chancellor of Academic Affairs

Expertise in Semiconductor Devices and Analog Circuit Design

UMD Chancellor

Registered Professional Engineer (Two names required)

Expertise in control systems

Expertise in optical communications and V2V Research

EE Department Executive Secretary

Dean of the Swenson College of Science and Engineering

Department Laboratory Services Coordinator

Expertise in Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) Design

(aaa) Stan Burns(bbb) Jing Bai(ccc) Chris Carroll(ddd) Salil Pai(eee) Tom Ferguson(fff) Aaron Rodgers(ggg) Adam Weidling(hhh) Mohammed Hasan(iii) Charles Farrell(jjj) Imran Hayee(kkk) Danny Alvarez(lll) Lee Zimmerman(mmm) Taek Kwon(nnn) Nick Robillard(ooo) Scott Norr(ppp) Josh Hamilton

(qqq) Hua Tang(rrr) Xiaogang Chen(sss) Jiann-Shiou Yang(ttt) Shey Petersen(uuu) Miles Pearson(vvv) Joe Mauer(www) Julie Westlund(xxx) Lendly (Lynn) Black(yyy) Mark Dayton(zzz) Subbaram Naidu(aaaa) Andrea Schokker(bbbb) Subbaram Naidu(cccc) Mik McCarthy(dddd) None of the above

Problem 2 (33 Points) Digital Systems And Related (Short Answer, Circle Your Choice, Fill In The Blanks)

(a) (6 Points) The three sub-systems you will find in any computer are: ________________, ________________,

and _____________________

(b) (15 Points) What Boolean function is realized by each of the three truth tables? Neatly draw and label the logic gate symbol

Input 1 Input 2 Output Input 1 Input 2 Output Input 1 Input 2 Output

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1

1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

Boolean Function __________ Boolean Function___________ Boolean Function__________

Logic Gate Symbol Logic Gate Symbol Logic Gate Symbol

(d) (8 Points) Fill in the following table with the decimal, binary and hexadecimal equivalents.

DESCRIPTION DECIMAL BINARY HEXADECIMAL

Number of Credits to Graduate With a BSEE from UMD

127

Largest 8-bit number 1111 1111

Problem 3 (21 Points, 3 Points Each) Energy Generation and Distribution

(Short Answer, Circle Your Choice(s), Fill In The Blanks)

(ll) As of the latest 2013-2014 data, demand for electric energy in the U.S. is (Decreasing at about 3%/year, Increasing at about 1%/year, Increasing at about 3%/year but the U.S still uses about (5%, 10%, 20%, 35%, 50%) of the planet’s total energy. Circle your choices.

(mm) In the context of energy policy in Minnesota, briefly explain what does the term 25 in 25 mean?

(nn) The U.S. standards for electric power distribution in a residence is (115 volts DC, 115 volts AC) with an operating frequency of (0 Hz, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, 400Hz) with a (SQUARE, TRIANGULAR, SINUSOIDAL) wave shape. Circle your choices.

(oo) The power distribution standards in Europe and parts of the Far East are (110-120 volts DC, 110-120 volts AC, 220-240 volts DC, 220-240 volts AC) with an operating frequency of (0 Hz, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, 400Hz) with a (SQUARE, TRIANGULAR, SINUSOIDAL) wave shape. Circle your choices.

(pp) Most of the power generated from renewable sources by Minnesota Power is provided by (coal, oil, natural gas, wind, nuclear, hydro, geothermal, photovoltaic). Circle two choices.

(qq) Using the most recent 2014 data, which is the latest available, rank in order from (1) being the most used to (5) being the least used , the sources of electricity generation in the U.S._____Natural Gas _____Nuclear _____Coal _____Renewables ________Petroleum

(rr) If I replaced ten 60 watt incandescent lights with ten 10 watt LED (Light Emitting Diode) bulbs which provides about the same number of lumens and I use the ten bulbs ten hours every day, how much money will I save in a year? I live in Duluth and pay about $0.08 (8 cents) for every KWH (kilowatt hour) of energy.