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7/28/2019 p55-58
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GRE 6.0 (2008 7) [email protected]
55
crease : folding :: hole : perforating (B make A)
credence [kr dns] n. , , credence disbeliever, distrust, doubt, skepticism
credence dislodgement, misplacement
credulous [krduls] adj. , 1. disposed to believe too readily; gullible
2. arising from or characterized by credulity
* incredulity n. , , , credulous : cozen :: tractable : controlcozen /
skeptic : credulous :: penitent : obdurate (OPPOSITE)
incredulous : persuade :: (A B)
credulity skepticism
incredulity faith (sincerity, gullibility)
creek [krik, krik] n. , hill : mountain :: creek : river :: pebble : rock (A creek > brook > rivulet, streamlet, rill
creep [krip] v. , : to go very slowly; to go timidly or cautiously so as to
escape notice
creep moved swiftly ()
creep swift/quick movement ()
crescendo [krindou] n. ; v. , a. gradually increasing in volume, force, or intensity
crescendo : sound :: acceleration : tempo
crescendo decrease in volume
crest [krest] n. [],(), () ,()
crest : wave :: summit, peak : mountain
crestfallen [krestf ln] a. , : DEJECTED: dispirited and depressed; dejectedcrestfallen ecstatic, elated, euphoric, exultant, jubilant
ecstatic ; , ecstasy ,
euphoria
exultant , , marked by great joy or
jubilation; triumphant
jubilant exultingly joyful; expressing joy
crime [kraim]
crime : theft ::
crime : peccadillo :: quarrel : tiff (A>>B)
cringe [krind] v. () ; , 1. to shrink back, as in fear; cower2. to behave in a servile way; fawn
criterion [krait(:)rin] n. , , : a standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision
can be based
pl. criteria [kraitri] n. : a standard on which a judgment or decision may be based
cronyism [krunizm] n. : favoritism shown to old friends without regard for their
qualifications, as in political appointments to office
nepotism , nepotism : relative :: cronyism : friend
nepotism : favoritism :: embezzlement : fraud (A B)
embezzle to take (money, for example) for one's own use
in violation of a trust
fraud , ; , ; ,
croon [krun] v. ,
1. to hum or sing softly
2. to sing popular songs in a soft, sentimental manner
croon : sing :: murmur : speak
croaking : croon ::
croak n. v. (), ,
crop [krp / krp] n. , ; : COLLECTION1. a. cultivated plants or agricultural produce, such as grain,
vegetables, or fruit
b. the total yield of such produce in a particular season or
place
2. a group, quantity, or supply appearing at one time
crotchety [krtiti|krt-] a. , ; capriciously stubborn or eccentric; perverse
crotchety genial, sweet, yielding, stable
crouch [kraut] v. , n. , 1. a. to stoop, especially with the knees bent
b. to pres the entire body close to the ground with the limbs
bent
2. to bend servilely or timidly; cringe
crouch : spring :: hover : plunge (OPPOSITE)
crouch stand upright
crouch erect
crouch erect posture, upright posture
crown [kraun] v.t. inaugurate : president :: install : official :: crown : king
inaugurate []; ;
,
install ; ,
crucial [krl] a. : DECISIVE1. extremely significant or important
2. vital to the resolution of a crisis; decisive
relevant : crucial :: perceptible : obvious (A
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fold : crumple :: defeat : overwhelm
crutch [krt] n. , crutch : walk :: glasses, lens : see
crutch : support ::
crux [krks] n. () : an essential point requiring resolution or resolving an
outcome
1. The basic, central, or critical point or feature: the crux of
the matter; the crux of an argument2. A puzzling or apparently insoluble problem ()
crux peripheral element, pettiness, unimportant element
petty , ; , ; ,
cryptic [krptik] a. , : MYSTERIOUS1. having hidden meaning; mystifying
2. secret or occult
3. using code or cipher
cipher : cryptic :: precis : concise (EQUAL, : )
precis [preis:] , a concise summary of a book, an article,
or another text; an abstract
cryptic : perplex :: degrading : debase (CHARACTER, : )
cryptic self explanatory, self explaining
cuisine [kwizn] n. , ; connoisseur : art :: gourmet : cuisine
connoisseur , ; ,
culpable [klpbl] a. : deserving of blame or censure as being wrong, evil,
improper, or injurious
exemplary : imitation :: culpable : blame
culpable : condemnation ::
culpable : calumniation ::
calumniation; ,
confession : culpability :: testimonial : appreciation (A is a sign of B,
A=expression of B)testimonial ,
culpable above reproach, innocent
cultivate [kltvit] v. , , :ENCOURAGE
1. To improve and prepare (land), as by plowing or
fertilizing, for raising crops; till. To grow or tend (a plant
or crop).
2. To promote the growth of (a biological culture).
3. To nurture; foster.
4. To form and refine, as by education.
5. To seek the acquaintance or goodwill of; make friends
with.
cultivate : crop :: foster, nurture : child
cultivate : garden :: explore : cave
cultivate cause to wither, decline, impede, neglect, stunt, inhibit
growth on
stunt ,
cultivated [kltvitid] a. , : REFINED,EDUCATED, POLISHED
cultivated feral
feral [frl] ,
cumbersome [kmbrsm] a. () ; 1. difficult to handle because of weight or bulk
2. troublesome onerousonerous; troublesome or oppressive; burdensome
cumbersome easy to handle, handy, wieldy
wieldy , (manageable) easily wielded or
managed
cunning [kni] a. , 1. marked by or given to artful subtlety and deceptiveness
2. executed with or exhibiting ingenuity
3. delicately pleasing; pretty or cute
cunning : gulled :: watchful : waylaid :: wary : duped
waylay ,
cunning artless, ingenuous
ingenuous ,
cupidity [kjupdti] n. cupidity generosity
curative [kjrtiv] a. 1. serving or tending to cure
2. of or relating to the cure of disease
curator [kjuritr] n. , ranger : forest :: curator : museumranger ; ;
curators : paintings :: librarians : books
curator : art :: archivist : documents
curb [krb] n. v. , : to check or control with or as if with a curb
curb goad, spur, lack of restraint
goad () ; (stimulus)
spur ; , ;
curb promote to proceed, unbridle
bridle , ; ,
curmudgeon [krmdn] n. : an ill-tempered person full of resentment and stubborn
notions
curmudgeon agreeable person
current
current : dated :: (OPPOSITE)
curriculum [krikjulm] n. curriculum : course :: menu : dish
curry [k ri, kri] n. v. () / () , () curry favor , to seek or gain favor by
fawning or flattery
curse [k:rs]1. a. an appeal or prayer for evil or misfortune to befall
someone or something
b. the evil or misfortune that comes in or as if in response to
such an appeal
2. one that is accursed3. a source or cause of evil; a scourage
4. a profane word or phrase; a swearword
curse benediction
cursory [k rsri] a. , : HASTY: performed with haste and scant attention to detail
; a cursory glance at the headlinescursory painstakingly thorough, pinpoint(a., ), slow
and thorough
fastidious easygoing, cursory, uncritical
fastidious ,
curt [krt] a. , : TERSE1. rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
2. using few words; terse
3. having been shortened
curt : words :: parsimonious : resource, money
parsimonious () , excessively sparing or frugal
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curt protracted
curtail [krtil] v.t. : to cut short; abbreviate
curtail : period :: enervate : energy
curtail : duration :: abase : strength
curtail protract, prolong
custody [kstdi] n. , ; , 1. the act or right of guarding, especially such a right
granted by a court2. care, supervision, and control exerted by one in charge
3. the state of being detained or held under guard,
especially by the police
cyclone [sikloun] n. snow : precipitation :: hurricane : cyclone (snow precipitation
, hurricane cyclone( cyclone
))
cynical [snikl] a. , : contemptuously distrustful of human nature and motives
ingenue : sophistication :: cynic : trustfulness (LACK)
ingenue [nn:] / an artless, innocent girl or
young woman
Ddab [db] v. ~, () n.
, dab coat thoroughly
dabble [dbl] vi. : to work or involve oneself superficially or intermittently
especially in a secondary activity or interest
dabble in Latin dabbler (amateur)
dabbler : dedication :: martinet : leniency (LACK)
leniency , ,
dabbler : dedicated :: artlessness : canny, cunning, clever, shrewd (A
B)
canny , ,
cunning ,
shrewd , ,
dabble : superficial :: (CHARACTER)
dabble dedicate, devote, specialize
dabbler specialist, dedicated professional, devotee
daft [dft, dft] a. , : SILLY, INSANE: mad, crazy; foolish, stupid
daft : sanity :: skeptic : credulity (OPPOSITE)
daft judicious, prudent, wise, far-seeing, well-advised
judicious , having or exhibiting sound judgment;
prudent
sanity daftness
sanity , ()
daguerreotype [dgrtip, -ri-] n. daguerreotype : photograph :: musket : firearm
dais [diis] n. a raised platform, as in a lecture hall, for speakers or
honored guestsdais : honor :: stadium : compete
dally [dli] vi. ; , 1. to play amorously; flirt
2. to trifle; toy
3. to waste time; dawdle
dally : times :: squander : money
dally : playful :: (CHARACTER)
damn [dm] v. ; , 1. to pronounce an adverse judgment upon
2. to bring about the failure of; ruin
3. to condemn as harmful, illegal, or immoral
damn extol
damp [dmp] n. a. v. , (, ), () : MOISTURE, HUMIDITY, DAMPNESSv. 1. to make damp or moist; moisten
2. to extinguish (a fire, for example) by cutting off air
3. to restrain or check; discourage
abase : prestige :: damp : ardor
abase (, ) ,
prestige , ; ,
damp amplify
sere lush, damp
sere , withered; dry
lush ; ; (profitable)
damper ameliorator
ameliorate to make or become better; improve
dampen [dmpn] v. , (, , ) : DEADEN
1. to make damp
2. to deaden, restrain, or depress
3. to soundproofdampen : ardor :: abase : prestige
dampen : sound :: dim : light
dim ~
dampen increase intensity, parch, scorch, intensify, strengthen,
invigorate, enliven
parch , ; ,
scorch , ; ; ,
dander [dndr] n. : temper or anger
dandy [dndi] n. miser : hoard :: dandy : preen :: sycophant : fawn :: pundit : opine
hoard , , a hidden fund or supply stored for future use;
a cache
preen () ; ; ,
opine , to hold or state as an opinion
dandy careless dresser
dank [dk] a. : disagreeably damp or humid
dank : moisture :: dappled : spot (A = B)
dank : moisture :: sweltering : heatdank arid, parched, desiccated
dapper [dpr] a. : NATTY: neat and trim in appearance
1. a. neatly dressed; trim b. very stylish in dress
2. lively and alert
slovenly : dapper :: indulgent : adherent (OPPOSITE)
slovenly , ; ,
indulgent ,
dapper : fastidious :: (A
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dappled [dpld] a. , : spotted; mottled
striated : groove :: mottled, dappled : spotstriated
daredevil [drdvl] a. , n. arecklessly bold person
prudence : daredevil :: sagacity : simpleton
sagacity , the quality of being discerning, sound in
judgment, and farsighted; wisdom
simpleton , daredevil : foolhardiness :: malcontent : dissatisfaction
malcontent , () dissatisfied with
existing conditions
daredevil : audacity :: malcontent : dissatisfactionaudacity , ,
dart [drt] v. : to move suddenly or rapidly
descend : plummet :: move : dart :: lessen : eliminate (A