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Make Name Tag: (make sure your name is easy to read)
Feel Free to add a picture of your Favorite Organism.
Welcome to AP Biology
1. RESPECT OTHERS
2. Do Not Disrupt Learning
3. Come Prepared For Class
4. Sit In Your Assigned Seat
5. Time for Time: 2 Strikes +
You’re Out
6. EFFORT = SUCCESS
Mr. Neil’s Rules
1. Where can you find the work that you missed if you are absent?
2. How long do you have to hand in absent work (including labs)?
3. Where should you put absent/late work?4. Where is the no-name basket?5. Where will you find class handouts?6. When are iPods allowed?7. When are phones allowed?
Quiz
1. Where can you find the work that you missed if you are absent?
On the SWIFT Website
2. How long do you have to hand in absent work (including labs)?
5 School Days
3. Where should you put absent/late work?In the Absent/Late Folder Front of Room
4. Where is the no-name basket?Recycle Bin
5. Where will you find class handouts?Swift Website
6. When are iPods allowed?Never
7. When are phones allowed? Never
Start of Class
ETD 1 A. What is a SCaR and how can it help you
remember stuff? B. What does it take to be “alive”?
SCaR: Brain
Welcome to AP Biology
SSimplify
C Connect
a Rand
Reconnect
ID 3 Key Terms+
Give a SimpleDefinitionFor Each
Draw a Picture
Detailed with Labels for
eachKey Term
Give 3 Other Examples
That Connect to that Idea
for eachWritten or
Drawn
S C
a R
1. The Sun Earth’s
Nearest Star
1. Light Energy2. Heat Energy3. Photosynthesis
The Sun
Solar Flare
Sun Spot
SCaR is a memory tool and a daily Exit Task that goes on the back side of every ETD entry.
Ex = SCaR #1
ETD = Entry Task Diary (or Science Journal) Ex = ETD #1
In ETD
What does it take to be “alive”? Old Alive = MRSGREN Really want to know: C BIG MRSGRENDE Cells, Balance(homeostasis), Interconnected
(interdependent), Genes. Move, Reproduce, Sense. Grow, Respiration, Excretion, Nutrition, Die, and Evolve
Biology : More than just Facts
Themes = BIG IDEAS
CONNECTIONS - Apply to Each Chapter
8 Biological Themes Presented by College Board
1. Science as a process-Inquiry2. Evolution3. Energy transfer4. Continuity and change - Genes5. Relationship of structure to function-Building
Blocks6. Regulation-Balance 7. Interdependence in nature -Web8. Science, technology, and society
8Themes
Order
Evolutionary adaptation
Responseto theenvironment
Reproduction
Growth anddevelopment
Energyprocessing
Regulation
Fig. 1-3
What is the definition of Science? Science = to Know or Wisdom
Theme: Science as a Process
Curiosity
Wisdom
Scientific Method = Inquiry Seeks Valid Evidence for Ideas Predictions Disciplined Observations Data based Conclusions
But Curiosity Needs Discipline
Web – Connections Evolution Building Blocks Balance Energy Genes
6 Main THEMES of Biology = WEBBEG
Organisms Interact and Depend on each other.◦ Animal gets Food◦ Plant gets Seed Dispersal
Web Theme: Interdependence in Nature
E-Theme: Evolution, the Overarching Theme of Biology
All Life is Connected Common Ancestors
“Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution”- Dobzhansky
“Descent with modification” Look for Similarities and You’ll find them
E-Theme: Evolution, the Overarching Theme of Biology
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings
B- Theme: Relationship of Structure to Function
FORM + FUNCTION Form Function Thin, Flat Leaf?
(a) Wings
(c) Neurons
(b) Bones
Infoldings ofmembrane
Mitochondrion
(d) Mitochondria0.5 µm100 µm
Fig. 1-6
Aerofoil
HOMEOSTASIS = Balance Feedback mechanisms Self-Regulation
Negative feedback = Product = Production
Thermostat Heat = Sand Pile
Positive feedback?
B-Theme: Regulation
Positive feedback Product = Production
◦ Ex. Exponential Population Growth ◦ Babies Lead to More Babies
B-Theme: Regulation
Life is Work Work requires ENERGY Energy transformations
◦ EX: Light chemical kenetic thermal
Energy flows through an ecosystem, Light E Chem E exit?
E -Theme: Energy Transfer
Fig. 1-5
Sunlight
Ecosystem
Heat
Heat
Cyclingof
chemicalnutrients
Producers(plants and other photosynthetic
organisms)
Chemical energy
Consumers(such as animals)
Gebe -Theme: Continuity and Change Species Pass DNA through Time Genetic mechanisms: Spelling errors Lead to change over time.
NucleicontainingDNA
Sperm cell
Egg cell
Fertilized eggwith DNA fromboth parents
Embryo’s cells withcopies of inherited DNA
Offspring with traitsinherited fromboth parents
Fig. 1-9
G- Theme: Continuity and Change
Science leads to technological = + and - society.◦ Ex. human genome project knowledge of genes ◦ DNA discrimination.
Theme: Science, technology and society
You are Simply a Vehicle for your Genes To get into THE FUTURE
Selfish Genes
Procedures Quiz
American Coot: Fulica americana
Coot Chicks