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Фізичний факультет · Created Date: 11/26/2019 12:08:01 PM

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  • 66

    (r)

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  • lot, PA : lb6, Xil : lb6, Pil: 0. So, X* Pt and 9ii : #@eb1 - aib) satisfy the same commutation

    relations as in the case of the canonical version of noncommutativity (1). Moreover, algebra (2)

    is rotationally invariant. 5

    Energy levels of the hydrogen atom in noncommutative space

    Ip order to find corrections to thelenergy levels of the hydrogen atom in rotationally invariant

    noncommutative space (2) we consider the following Hamiltonian

    H : Hn* Hor",

    where Ho,": %.-.W"+ry{e+ryE and, H7: #-*t"the Hamiltonian of the hydrogen

    atom, here R : \f DrX7.

    It is convenient to use the followin$ representation Xi: ri+tl?xPl,, k : pi)whete B : ff[axbJ,coordinates r; and momenta p,; satisfy the ordinary commutation relations. Thereforepe can

    rewrite Hamiltonian (3) as follows H : Ho* 11, here H0 : * -

    * * ror",, : 1fDurf;, and

    7 is the perturbation caused by the noncommutativity of coordinates I/ : -e2lR+ e2 f r.

    Note that in the case of &r -+ oo harmonic oscillator put into the ground state remains in it.Therefore, using the perturbation theory, up to the second order in 0 we obtain

    L'Er1 :a5-n5 1)(2t + 1) }t(t + 1)(2t + t)(2t + 3)(21 - 1) (4)

    (3)

    tr2 e2 (02) (- - K r l

    &hn" \

    1

    X6'(r +6n'

    @+ 15n

    2 - 2 t ( t + t )

    + bnz -Jl( l + 1) + 1

    2(r + 2)(2t + 1)(21 + 3)( l - r ) (2t - r ) 6 t ( t + t ) ( t + Dot + 1 ) (21+ 3) ( ' - 1 ) (2 t - 1 ) ) '

    where (0') : kb3,o,orlr8,o,ol0'1,,h3,0,0,,h8,0,0) : ffi,n"r" ,lr3,o,o, t\,o,n ur"the well known eigenfunc-

    tions of the harmonic oscillators, and as is the Bohr radius.5

    It is worth mentioning that in the case of I : 0 or I : 1 the corrections (4) are divergent. Theproblem of divergence of the corrections to the ns energy levels was studied in Ref. 5.

    Conclusion

    We have considered the generalization of the constant antisymmetric matrix 06i to a tensor thatgives the possibility to construct rotationally invariant noncommutative algebra. The hydrogeuatom have been studied in noncommutative space (2). We have found the corrections to the

    energy levels of the hydrogen atom.

    Acknowledgments

    The author is grateful to Prof. V. M. Tkachuk for his advices and great support during research

    studies. The author thanks Dr. A. A. Rovenchak for a careful reading of these proceedings. The

    author also thanks the organizers of the Tfans-European School of High Energy Physics for thepossibility to attend the School.

    100

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