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Munich, 3 April 2020
Annual Results Press Conference
BayernLB Group 2019Solid earnings – basis for new strategy bolstered
Stephan Winkelmeier (CEO) and
Dr Markus Wiegelmann (CFO, COO)
Contents › Highlights› Results of operations
› Strategy & outlook
2
› Profit before taxes at EUR 653 m in 2019, at the upper end of the forecast,
consolidated profit after taxes at EUR 453 m
› Earnings once again driven partly by one-off income, although this was
lower than the previous year
› Net interest and net commission income on par with FY 2018 at approx.
EUR 2 bn
› DKB and real estate business are key earnings drivers
› Capital base remains sound, risk profile improved further
› Distribution to owners postponed for now in line with the recommendation
by the European Central Bank
› Strategic realignment launched successfully
Where we stand: sound operating performance, financially robust, on the right track strategically
HIGHLIGHTS
› Satisfactory earnings, but market conditions remain tough and the banking sector is still facing huge challenges
› Solid foundation for new strategy, which we have been working on implementing since the beginning of the year
› BayernLB is still the stable, reliable partner its customers have come to expect, even in tough times
3
How our segments performed in 2019 – and how we are strategically positioning them
Profit before taxes in EUR m
161
13
2018 2019
Profit before taxes in EUR m
284 298
20192018
Profit before taxes in EUR m
12
(21)
2018 2019
Profit before taxes in EUR m
317 301
2018 2019
Corporates & Mittelstand Real Estate & Savings
Banks/Association
Financial Markets DKB
STREAMLINING GROWTH REALIGNMMENT GROWTH
FUTURE STRATEGIC POSITIONING IN THE GROUP
4
5
We will continue to be a reliable
partner to our customers in
Bavaria and Germany.
We will remain the principal bank
to the Free State of Bavaria and
strong partner to the public
sector.
We will still be the central bank of
the Bavarian savings banks, firmly
rooted in the S-Finanzgruppe.
We will invest in infrastructure
and IT at the core Bank and DKB
and will set ourselves up as
modern and secure.
At the same time we will
considerably reduce our cost
base, especially in the core Bank.
We will increase the efficiency of
the platform in Munich and thereby
also support the ongoing growth of
our subsidiary, DKB.
We will further expand our position
in real estate finance and
structured asset finance.
We will focus on profitable and
future-oriented sectors in our
corporates and capital market
business.
We will double our customer base
in DKB’s retail business.
We will focus our business more
closely on sustainability.
How we will achieve sustainable success on our own terms in future
We are focusing on our
STRENGTHS
We are improving our
EFFICIENCY
We are a strong
PARTNER
“Our strategic goal:
we are building the BayernLB
bank of the future and developing
the Group into a streamlined,
specialised and innovative digital
bank.”
6
Contents › Highlights› Results of operations
› Strategy & outlook
7
Earnings in line with our expectations, decrease due to lower one-off income
652869
653
20182017 2019
Profit/loss before taxes
EUR mConsolidated profit/loss
EUR m
CIR
In %
RoE
In %
677822
463
20192017 2018
59,9 61,9 65,8
20182017 2019
7,49,4
6,7
2017 2018 2019
8
9
Solid capital base despite moderate growth
Total assets
EUR bnRWAs
EUR bn
CET1 capital
EUR bn
CET1 capital ratio
in %
2017
214.5
2018
226.0
2019
220.2 64.665.6
20182017
61.4
2019
2017
10.1 1
2018 2019
10.09.4 15.2
20192017
15.3
2018
15.6 1
1 CET1 ratio for 2019 as reported
Net interest and net commission income on par with FY 2018 at approx. EUR 2 bn
› Net interest income in line with our expectations in
an intensely competitive environment and
unchanged year on year
› Increase of approx. 6% driven in particular by
income from fund business at Real I.S. and
BayernInvest
Net interest income
EUR m
Net commission income
EUR m
1.659 1.742 1.733
2017 2018 2019
263 270 287
2017 2018 2019
10
Gains or losses on fair value measurement, hedge accounting and financial investments, and other income and expenses
› Unfavourable market performance weighed on
gains or losses on fair value measurement
› This was offset by good gains on financial
investments
› Previous-year figure included a high extraordinary
gain from a restructuring exposure
Sum of gains or losses on FV measurement,
hedge accounting and financial investments
EUR m
87111
18
2017 20192018
› Other income and expenses benefits from high
income from interest on tax receivables
Other income and expenses
EUR m
91 76
156
20192017 2018
11
Expenses for the bank levy and deposit guarantee scheme and gains or losses on restructuring
› Rise due to strategic realignment of the business
model, including restructuring the capital market
business
Gains or losses on
restructuring
EUR m
2 2 (217)
2017 20192018
› Expenses for the bank levy approx. EUR 56 m
(FY 2018: EUR 52 m)
› Expenses for the deposit guarantee scheme approx.
EUR 79 m (FY 2018: EUR 51 m); increase reflects
cost of support measures
Expenses for the bank levy and deposit
guarantee scheme
EUR m
(98) (103) (134)
20182017 2019
12
Higher administrative expenses; very low risk provisions
Risk provisions
EUR m
› Higher expenses for major regulatory projects and
investments in sales activities, digitalisation and
Group-wide strategic initiatives
› Increased expenses also at DKB due to faster-than-
planned customer growth
› Improved cost efficiency key goal of the strategy
project
Administrative expenses
EUR m
(-1.258) (-1.356) (-1.446)
2017 2018 2019
› Risk provisions buoyed by high releases and
recoveries on written down receivables
› NPL ratio remains very good at 0.7%
(94)
135
251
2017 2018 2019
13
Major earnings contributions from real estate business and DKB
DKB
317 301
Corporates &
Mittelstand
161
13
Real Estate &
Savings Banks/
Association
284 298
Central Areas &
Others
96 63
Profit before taxes by segment
EUR m
Financial Markets
12 (21)
2018 2019
› The tough market environment and measurement
losses weighed on performance in Financial
Markets; restructuring capital market business is a
focus of the new strategy
› Earnings at DKB fell slightly as a result of
persistently low interest rates coupled with strategic
investment in digitalisation and customer service
with a view to continual customer growth
› Corporates & Mittelstand posted lower earnings in a
very challenging market environment. Earnings in
the previous year were favoured by high releases of
risk provisions
› Real Estate & SB/Association posted a climb in
operating earnings, largely due to good new
business in the Real Estate Division; in addition
there was a release of risk provisions from large
restructuring exposures
14
Corporates & Mittelstand
› Profit before taxes fell to EUR 13 m (FY 2018:
EUR 161 m) as a result of high releases of risk
provisions and recoveries on written down
receivables amounting to EUR 55 m in the year
before
› Performance was stable overall in a difficult
market environment
› Net interest and net commission income
unchanged year on year despite high pressure
on margins and a challenging competitive
environment
› Income from the sale of Financial Markets
products to customers exceeded that of the
previous year
› Administrative expenses were higher, driven by
Bank-wide capex for sales and projects
› Lower RWAs year on year already reflect the
new, streamlined strategy
RoE
In %
CIR
In %
73,8 77,3
2018 2019
6,3
0,4
2018 2019
EUR m 2019 2018
Net interest income 265 265
Risk provisions in the credit
business(81) 55
Net commission income 103 108
Other earnings components 42 29
Administrative expenses (318) (297)
Profit/loss before taxes 13 161
Risk-weighted assets (RWAs) 19,854 20,971
15
Real Estate & Savings Banks/Association
› Profit before taxes rose to EUR 298 m (FY
2018: EUR 284 m), largely driven by good new
business and positive operating performance in
the Real Estate Division
› Earnings from net interest and net commission
income were up year on year at approx.
EUR 416 m (FY 2018: EUR 385 m)
› The significantly positive risk provisions in the
previous year were matched by income of a
similar amount from the sale of a restructuring
exposure measured at fair value in other
earnings components
› The increase in administrative expenses is the
result of Bank-wide capex for sales and
projects
› Earnings at BayernLabo climbed to EUR 51 m
(FY 2018: EUR 45 m), partly due to higher net
interest income
› Operating earnings at Real I.S. climbed to
EUR 16 m (FY 2018: EUR 13 m)
RoE
In %
CIR
In %
50,561,8
2018 2019
27,422,7
2018 2019
EUR m 2019 2018
Net interest income 278 253
Risk provisions in the credit
business117 17
Net commission income 139 133
Other earnings components 59 156
Administrative expenses (294) (273)
Profit/loss before taxes 298 284
Risk-weighted assets (RWAs) 9,515 8,793
16
Financial Markets
› Profit before taxes fell to EUR –21 m (FY 2018:
EUR 12 m), mainly as a result of measurement
losses on issues and derivatives, which were
positive in the previous year
› Profits from trading and transactions with
financial institutions were higher in spite of a still
difficult market environment
› The earnings from Financial Markets products
on behalf of the other customer-serving
business segments were up; they continued to
be reported under the relevant segments
› Administrative expenses rose due to the
increase in costs to meet regulatory
requirements
› RWAs declined due to lower volumes and
market values of derivatives, lower money
market volume at the end of the year and
methodical optimisation measures
› Profit before taxes at BayernInvest was up year
on year at EUR 8 m (FY 2018: EUR 7 m)
RoE
In %
CIR
In %
93,8
2018 2019
>100.0 1,1
-1,6
2018 2019
EUR m 2019 2018
Net interest income 187 182
Risk provisions in the credit
business2 (3)
Net commission income 55 37
Other earnings components (36) 20
Administrative expenses (230) (224)
Profit/loss before taxes (21) 12
Risk-weighted assets (RWAs) 7,993 9,182
17
DKB
› Profit before taxes fell to EUR 301 m (FY 2018:
EUR 317 m), driven mainly by higher admini-
strative expenses from strategic investments in
digitalisation and customer service and increased
costs for meeting regulatory requirements
› Expected drop in net interest income due to
market-related narrowing of the interest margin
was more than offset by measurement gains on
funds and investments
› Other earnings components were subdued by
expenses for the bank levy and deposit guarantee
scheme (FY 2019: loss of EUR 47 m; FY 2018:
loss of EUR 37 m)
› Risk provisions improved on the previous year at
EUR 58 m (FY 2018: EUR 105 m) due to the good
economy and better portfolio quality
› Profit before taxes of Bayern Card-Services
declined to EUR 10 m (FY 2018: EUR 14 m), as
the year before included income from a sale of an
equity investment, operating performance was
stable
RoE
In %
CIR
In %
52,4 58,7
2018 2019
10,58,9
2018 2019
EUR m 2019 2018
Net interest income 961 977
Risk provisions in the credit
business(58) (105)
Net commission income (2) 0
Other earnings components (22) (49)
Administrative expenses (577) (506)
Profit/loss before taxes 301 317
Risk-weighted assets (RWAs) 24,714 23,738
18
Central Areas & Others
› Profit before taxes was EUR 63 m (FY 2018:
EUR 96 m), largely driven by high recoveries
on written down receivables in risk provisions of
EUR 271 m
› Other income and expenses was impacted by
Gains from one-off tax-related income
Restructuring provisions of EUR 217 m were
made in relation to the strategic streamlining
of BayernLB
Expenses for the bank levy rose to
EUR 87 m (FY 2018: EUR 65 m)
› Administrative expenses fell to EUR 27 m (FY
2018: EUR 56 m) due to extraordinary
writedowns and one-off expenses in the
previous year
EUR m 2019 2018
Net interest income 42 65
Risk provisions in the credit
business271 171
Net commission income (8) (7)
Other earnings components (216) (78)
Administrative expenses (27) (56)
Profit/loss before taxes 63 96
Risk-weighted assets (RWAs) 2,528 2,910
19
20
CET1 ratio well above SREP minimum ratios
4,50%
2,00%
2,50%1,00%
10.00%
2019
CET1 ratio
2020
CET1 SREP requirement
15.60%1
› Fully loaded CET1 ratio of 15.60% on 31 December
2019 was well above the SREP minimum ratio for
2020 of 10.0%
› The minimum CET1 ratio set by the CRR (Pillar 1
requirement) is 4.50%
› On top of that is an individual premium (Pillar 2
requirement) of 2.00% for 2020
› Additional capital buffers:
Capital conservation buffer: 2.50%: may be
temporarily undershot due to the corona crisis
Buffer for national, systemically important
institutions: 1.00%
Buffer for national system relevance
Capital conservation buffer
Pillar 2 requirement
Pillar 1 requirement
1 CET1 ratio for 2019 as reported
Contents › Highlights› Results of operations
› Strategy & outlook
21
Our capital base: strongcornerstone of the BayernLB bank of the future
24,7
39,6
~ 32.0
0.3
~ 35.5
20242019
~0.5
~ 68.064.6
RWAs
EUR bn
15.6 >14CET1 ratio
in %
Focus
› Maintain volume of RWAs on
par with today in the target
vision
› Include investment and
restructuring costs in capital
planning
› Grow capital base, mainly via
retention of earnings
› Finance growth at DKB from the
Bank’s own resources
› Ensure ongoing ability to pay a
dividend
DKB
BayernLB core Bank
Other subsidiaries
6.7 ~ 8RoE
in %
22
Our future structure:three strong segments
Corporates & Markets DKBReal Estate /
Savings Banks & FI
› Special lender with in-depth expertise in sectors of the
future
› Advanced structuring expertise in financing:
structured asset finance and
debt capital markets (DCM)
› Streamlined offering of Financial Markets’ risk
management products
› Reliable real estate lender with special consulting expertise
in Germany and selected
foreign markets
› Central bank of the Bavarian savings banks and a strong
partner to the public sector and
financial institutions
› Innovative tech bank,which inspires its customers as
a digital companion and
sustainable partner
(#geldverbesserer)
› Strong earnings growththrough its target to double
customer numbers to 8 million
23
Corporates & Markets: bundled expertise for our corporate customers
Leaders in structured asset finance
› Extensive product expertise in structured asset finance with a focus
on Germany and Europe
› Support for customers in capital market transactions, particularly in
the entire range of debt capital markets (DCM) solutions
Advanced consulting and product
competence from a single source
› Customers served by specific
sector teams that combine all the
related consulting and product
competence
› The sector teams’ complete
responsibility creates real added
value for customers
Special lender with in-
depth expertise in sectors
of the future
Firmly anchored in Germany’s
sectors of the future
› Leading sector expertise in
mobility, energy, technology,
mechanical engineering, and
construction and basic
materials
› Focused on the megatrends of
decarbonisation and
digitalisation – support for our
customers during the
transformation
24
2019
City of Nuremberg
Construction loan and long-
term financing for Bertold-
Brecht-Gymnasium
Nuremberg
EUR 127 m
August 2019
Gebhardt-Stahl GmbH
Werl
Leveraged buyout
financing for
Bencis Capital Partners
EUR 40 m
Mandated Lead Arranger,
Facility & Security Agent
October 2019
Krones AG
Neutraubling
Syndicated loan
EUR 500 m
Bookrunner,
Mandated Lead Arranger
February 2019
Datagroup SE
Pliezhausen
Schuldschein
EUR 69 m
Tenor 5 and 7 years
Joint Lead Arranger
2019
Infineon Technologies AG
Neubiberg
M&A facility
EUR 5.1 bn
USD 3.3 bn
Mandated Lead Arranger
September 2019
Go-Ahead
Verkehrsgesellschaft
Deutschland GmbH
Berlin
Financing of 56 Siemens
trains for
“E-Netz Augsburg 1”
EUR 389 m
Mandated Lead Arranger
July 2019
EnBW Energie Baden-
Württemberg AG
EUR 500 m/500 m
1.125% - 1.625%
60.25NC5.25/60NC8
Joint Lead Arranger
August 2019
Porsche AG
Stuttgart
Green Schuldschein
EUR 1 bn
Tenor 5, 7 and 10 years
Joint Lead Arranger
October 2019
E.ON SE
Syndicated loan
EUR 3.5 bn
Bookrunner,
Mandated Lead Arranger
Our expertise in the focal sectors: selected mandates & transactions
Logo Logo Logo
Logo
ENERGY MOBILITY TECHNOLOGY MECHANICAL
ENGINEERING
CONSTRUCTION AND
BASIC MATERIALS
2019
Voestalpine AG
Linz
ESG-linked
syndicated loan
EUR 1 bn
Mandated Lead Arranger,
Facility Agent
Tombstones in Abstimmung
25
Real estate: strong basis and high potential
Reliable real estate lender with
special consulting expertise in
Germany and selected foreign
markets
Great expertise
› Experience and understanding of customer needs thanks to long-
standing relationships
› Strong expertise in credit structuring
› Skills over and above simple real estate financing (360° real estate
expertise)
› Strong growth potential
Reliable partner
› Support for customers throughout
the entire process
› Personal support and tailor-made
solutions in accordance with
customer needs
Worldwide network
› Strongly rooted in Germany,
especially in Bavaria
› Experts and personal contact
persons from BayernLB also
available locally at our foreign
branches
26
Selected real estate finance deals in 2019
27
Savings banks & FI: stable pillar
A strong and reliable partner to the
(Bavarian) savings banks
› Central bank function for Bavarian
savings banks with a traditionally
strong network in the sector and long-
standing customer relationships
› Reliable support based on in-depth
knowledge of the specific
requirements and competitive product
offering
Good network of financial
institutions
› Good access to institutional
investors, esp. financial
intermediaries
› High-quality support for all
financial institutions
customers from a single
source
Central bank of the Bavarian
savings banks and strong
partner to the public sector
and financial institutions
High-quality, competitive product
offering in key areas
› Competitive product offering in key
areas to provide the best possible
support to the (Bavarian) savings
banks
› Great expertise in selected products
for financial institutions (market leader
in LoC business for insurers)
A dependable partner to the
public sector
› Principal bank for the Free
State of Bavaria
› Close support for municipal
companies and
municipalities outside
Bavaria and other public-
sector institutions
28
DKB: top growth driver
Strict focus on customers
› Strong customer orientation as a
fundamental part of the DKB DNA
› Many years of stable customer
growth as the basis for scaling up:
customer base to be doubled by
2024
Outstanding product offering with a
strong sustainability focus
› Attractive products for retail customers
(e.g. free account) and business
customers (e.g. tailor-made loans)
› Range of sustainable products and
targeted investment in sustainable
projects under the #geldverbesserer
model
We are actively shaping
the future in line with our
slogan #geldverbesserer
(“your money can
do more”)
Strong partner for business
customers
› Partner for business customers
with regional roots, close network,
particularly of municipal
companies
› Many years of in-depth expertise
in the segments we are
concentrating on (housing,
renewable energy, healthcare,
agriculture, education, etc.)
Innovative partner for customers
› Digital companion for retail and
business customers
› Providing inspiration and gaining
new customers via a competitive
digital offering with an strong
customer experience
29
DKB’s strategic focus – on the way to a tech bank
Increase customer base to >8 million as the basis for long-term earnings potential
Strong
growth
Strong customer experience
Create excellence in all key touch points with our customers for a captivating user experience and incorporate this into the brand experience –sustainability as a USP
Refine the organisational design and the cross-functional cooperation in the DKB Group to be more agile
Viable organisation
Enhance the current process landscape, e.g. provide for automatic transaction processing and faster credit decisions
Scalable and accelerated
business
Secure long-term viability
by investing in four key
areas
30
› BayernLB’s commitment to sustainability issues dates
back more than 20 years
› Environmental protection, social aspects and transparent
corporate governance are firmly entrenched among all
Group members as a common understanding of a
sustainable BayernLB
› Leading ESG rating agencies regularly confirm that
BayernLB's commitment to sustainable development is
clearly above average when compared with the industry
as a whole. The Group has once again achieved a top
10 ranking and therefore oekom prime status, out of
95 international banks rated by ISS-ESG
› Rated separately, DKB is rated best in its sector and has
been granted the title Industry Leader by ISS-ESG;
BayernLabo also qualifies for the coveted prime status
Committed to sustainability
Sustainability is a shared interest with customers as a
contribution to the climate protection goals under the public
mandate and as a strategic growth driver in the BayernLB Group31
Sustainability: green finance as a strategic growth driver for the BayernLB bank of the future
› BayernLB already offers the entire green finance product range
› Our expertise is evident in our acclaimed solutions, such as the
first social corporate Schuldschein and the market’s largest
green Schuldschein to date at EUR 1 bn, both of which were
named MTNI deal of the year
› DKB’s #geldverbesserer initiative, which has met with an
excellent response, shows how customers and banks can have
a joint impact on sustainable issues
› Three separate Group units – BayernLB, LABO und DKB – act
as issuers of green bonds and social bonds
› Corporate citizenship with attractive solutions: DKB’s
successful blue social bond and crowd financing solution;
BayernLB as the mandated lead arranger for the issue of the
Munich city bond
› 100% ESG integration in BayernInvest’s investment process for
new business
› Sustainability as a potential earnings driver: opens up new
business potential with existing customer groups and markets
of the future, strengthens the funding base, further improves
portfolio quality
We will support the
transformation of the
real economy with
sustainability-related
products
32
Major investment in the future...
› Core Bank: Invest in further increasing sector expertise in
business with corporate, real estate and special
customers; in addition, invest a triple-digit million
sum in infrastructure and IT to significantly
increase the efficiency of the platform in Munich
› DKB: Invest EUR 400 m in growth and in the future over
the next five years, both to modernise and
upgrade the IT systems and to achieve
considerable growth in retail and business
customers
Considerably reduce costs in the core Bank by 2024
› Streamline activities in the capital market and
corporate lending business, incl. reducing the range
of products and complexity in the trading and credit
processes
› Generate savings in the central areas and in IT costs
by significantly simplifying the IT landscape
› As announced in 2019, more socially responsible job
cuts will be required on top of the 400 already
mentioned, although it is not yet possible to put a
number on this. BayernLB is currently developing a
range of measures to optimise costs, which will only
be fleshed out in full in the next few weeks. However,
the Bank has ruled out redundancies until autumn
2022
INVESTMENT COSTS
…and efficiency improvements
33
Our transformation: systematic implementation to follow successful start
› Transformation programme spanning
several years set up for BayernLB core
Bank
› Growth initiatives at DKB and expansion
of IT launched
› Growth initiatives in the core Bank in real
estate finance and structured asset
finance started
› Streamlining in Corporates business
underway
› Realignment of Financial Markets put in
motion, new structures established
Implementation has already begun
› Modernisation and development of IT at DKB
and transformation of IT at the core Bank will
be pushed forward in 2020
› Targeted growth of sector expertise in the
Corporates business will be gradually rolled out
in this year
› Increase in product expertise in real estate and
structured asset finance is progressing as
planned
› Additional levers to cut costs, optimise
processes and improve efficiency in the core
Bank will be identified as another priority this
year and beyond
Important next steps (excerpts)
34
Global economy in its deepest recession since the Second World War
Forecast from BayernLB Research
› The global economy has taken a hard hit and will probably shed
2% in 2020
› Assuming the pandemic can be contained in Q2, the huge
rescue packages in monetary and fiscal policy should help the
economy to recover in the second half of the year
› As the high level of uncertainty persists, performance on the
financial markets will remain very volatile following the tremor in
March and high-risk assets are likely to hit new lows after their
rally at the end of last month
› In this phase, both the Fed and the ECB will put into effect the
increased liquidity and purchase programmes they have signified
› In addition, the longer the pandemic lasts, the more likely it is
that the fiscal packages will be expanded
Impact of the corona pandemic
35
Outlook
The BayernLB Group faces a period of exceptionally high uncertainty during
2020, especially on account of the corona virus pandemic. Nevertheless it is
already evident that the negative impact on global economic output in the
first half of the year will be colossal, and this will become even more
pronounced the longer the pandemic lasts.
Considering the potential impact on the Bank’s finances, it is not possible to
make a serious earnings forecast for 2020 at the moment.
Furthermore, the transformation programme will entail higher capex than the
previous year and additional charges for the second stage of reducing the
workforce.
36
“Our very sound capital base and
liquidity puts us in a good position to
handle the corona crisis and stand by
our customers as a reliable partner.
With our transformation we will create
the conditions for sustainable success
on our own terms.”
37
Thank you for
your attention
38