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© Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2013 1
Principles of Information Technology
Internet search Strategies &
Cutting-Edge Technology
TEKS Correlations (130)
(3) The student uses cutting-edge technology to exchange information. The student is expected to (A) identify and describe functions of various new and emerging
technologies;
(B) send and receive text information and file attachments using electronic methods such as email, electronic bulletin boards, and instant message services;
(C) demonstrate effective Internet search strategies, including keywords and Boolean logic using various available search engines;
(D) dissect and identify the various components of a Uniform Resource Locator;
(H) demonstrate ethical use of Internet and online resources, including citation of source.
PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013 2
Lesson Objectives Learn Internet search strategies Identify components of a URL Identify functions of email, message boards, and online
chat Use the Internet to research a given topic Identify and describe cutting-edge technology Setup a free online email account Send, reply, and forward an email message Post comments to a message board or social media site
3PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013
Internet Search Strategies
Search Engines Program that searches the Internet (other websites) for information
according to keywords that the user types in. Provides the user with a list of website links of webpages that
contain information about the keywords typed into the search criteria.
4PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013
Internet Search Strategies
Can you name three common search engines?
5PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013
Internet Search Strategies
Advanced Search Using an advanced search on a web browser
allows you to filter or narrow down specific choices. Notice the options available Exact wording Unwanted words
6PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013
Internet Search Strategies
Advanced Search Words such as: OR, AND, NOT are called
BOOLEAN terms Using those words in an Internet search to limit the
search parameters is called a BOOLEAN search
7PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013
The URL
URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator URL is the website address
What do all the letters mean?
8
http:// www.gibborish.org
Type of protocol used to communicate between the browser and the server – this example is hypertext transfer protocol
http
Name of the server that stores the file/page you are looking at
www.gibborish.org
Hostname
gibborish.org
Domain
org
PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013
E-mail Stands for Electronic Mail To, From, Date, Subject Letter or memo content Attachments
Pictures, files A way to send a letter or memo instantly through the
Internet rather than through the US Postal Service Send, reply, forward
9PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013
Sending Electronic Information
Sending Electronic Information
E-message boards Stands for electronic message board Similar to a bulletin board Can post text notices for others to see/read Usually has a main topic for discussion Others post comments to the main topic and to the
other comments that follow The comments and replies are called a discussion
thread
10PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013
Sending Electronic Information
Online Chat Area of Internet where you can text message instantly Chat rooms can have several people at the same time Several conversations at once can be distracting and
difficult to follow Can open a private chat window with limited
participants
11PIT: Cutting-Edge Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013