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Green living in China
Agenda
• Build off site and sustainability• Sunshinehouse as an example of industrial passive houses
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Build offsite and sustainability
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Build offsite and sustainability
The overall objects of IndustriNetvaerk are: • To be an open forum for communication of knowledge on industrialisation and system deliveries • To develop ideas on industrialisation using system solutions • To initiate reports, recommendations and development and research initiatives • To initiate development of system products and construction processes among the members • To create the framework for establishment of new business alliances
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Focus area’s
Output for each phaseOutput for each phase
Output: Potential development achievements • product idea• service idea• etc.
Output: • overall described concept• outline/ visualization (3D)• prototype• business concept
Output: • business model • selection of partners• partner-organization.
Output: • Product• Off-site manufac-turing• Implemen-tation schedule
Output: Selection of setup on-site including implemen-tation schedule
Output: • data model• configu-ration concept
Output: • configurator for sale support
Output: • configurator for design of solutions
Output: • configurator for digital transfer of orders (inventories for manu-facturing)
Idea andconcept develop-ment
Demand and
market
research
Marketing / sale
Design/configu-
ration
Delivery of systemsand partner-ships
Digital data model
Digitalization
Product and
production develop-
ment
Assem-blance,CE –
Marking,QA
Auto-mated manu-
facturing
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System product(Buttom up)
Systemsupllier developing & delivering part system to the building
Clarify interfaces and construction principle for mass customiced systems
Building concept (Top down)
Architectural principle
Mass customized systems
Market focus and not only project focus.
Client driven development
facadevindowsventilationsolar cell etc
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Each of the four consortiaEach of the four consortiaconsist of a system consist of a system supplier responsible for the supplier responsible for the totale integration of thetotale integration of thevalue chain and thevalue chain and thesupply chainsupply chain
Building programme
Detailed designfor manufacturing
On site
Design principle
Primary product
Off sitemanufac
contractor Rubbish
Maintain
Par
tner
ing
Leverance- teams
Valu
e c
hain
Supply chain
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Kilde: Christian Thuesen, NCC
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The long tail and construction
Mass production Mass customization Individual customization
Constructionin1960-1970
Traditional construction today
Kilde: Christian Thuesen, NCC
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Mass customization – the principle behindC
osts
/ w
illin
gne
ss t
o p
ay
Diversity in range of products
Unit cost
Customer value
Margin ?
Mass production Mass customization Individual customization
“…producing goods and services to meet individual customer's needs with near mass production efficiency". Tseng and Jiao (2001, p. 685)
Kilde: Christian Thuesen, NCC
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Two cases on Mass Customization in NCC
Mass production Mass customization Individual customization
NCC Komplett
The German Platform
NCC Komplett The German platform
90% Fabrication 90 % Insitu
High fixed costs, unable to control costs
Minimum fixed costs but still 30% cost reduction
Couldn’t compete with traditional construction practices
Established a new market – high quality low cost
Kilde: Christian Thuesen, NCC
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Mass production Mass customization Individual customization
Leveraging similarity in the long tail
Standardized building
Standardized purchasing
Standardizedbuilding component
Standardizedcompetence
Customer Specific building
Customer specific component
Customer specificcompetence
Standardized purchasing
Standardized building component
Standardizedcompetence
Standardized purchasing
Standardizedcompetence
Customer Specific building
Customer specific purchasing
Customer specific component
Customer specificcompetence
Standardized purchasing
Customer Specific building
Customer specific component
Customer Specific building
Kilde: Christian Thuesen, NCC
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Manubuild
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Build off site certification
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© C
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r fo
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Green living in China
Agenda
• Build off site and sustainability• Sunshinehouse as an example of industrial passive houses
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”SUNSHINE HOUSE is building 12 industrtialized terrassed houses based on the Passive house principle. !2 houses will be places in kolding and i Soenderborg (Jutland). The following partners are key players ind the Sunshinehouse: Domea (client organization), Salus (client organization), Technological Institute (konceptholder and project manager for the whole project) and the Knowledge center for industrial buildings (knowledge gathering and development).The terrassed houses will be passive house certified according to the German standard and there will be an indoor climate test of the finished houses.
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Passivehouses
Criteria for certificering
• The heating load to below :12 kWh/m2 year
• The energy consumption: 120 kWh/m2 år
• Air exchange by infiltration: 0.5 l/s/m²b
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Mass customized houses
Mass productionTrade “Mass customization”
High fleksibilityLow repetition
Low flexibilityHigh repetition
High flexibilityHigh repetition
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Sunshine house as a holistic and integrated concept
Working with:• a digital infrastrukture (BIM) • optimizing the whole production process (Lean and automation)• a more simple supply chain by use of a system supplier (Supply Chain Management)• Continous improvement• Certification and insurance
Sunshinehouse
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Sunshinehouse- Industrialised passive houses
Processes
Energy solution
Certification and insurance
Market
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Project phases
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Time table
18th of June 2009, Kick-off seminar
End of August – study tour to Austria regarding industialized passive houses and in depth review of the design principle of the four types of terrassed houses
1st of December, final design for manufacturing and approved by the client organization 1st of September, on-site construction place is opened for the consortia
June 2010 finished houses
18th of June 2009, Kick-off seminar
End of August – study tour to Austria regarding industialized passive houses and in depth review of the design principle of the four types of terrassed houses
1st of December, final design for manufacturing and approved by the client organization 1st of September, on-site construction place is opened for the consortia
June 2010 finished houses
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Winner Consortia
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© C
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© C
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Everhouse
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